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Tytuł:
Anisotropic Magnetoresistance of Ni Nanorod Arrays in Porous SiO₂/Si Templates Manufactured by Swift Heavy Ion-Induced Modification
Autorzy:
Fedotova, J.
Ivanou, D.
Mazanik, A.
Svito, I.
Streltsov, E.
Saad, A.
Zukowski, P.
Fedotov, A.
Bury, P.
Apel, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.46.Km
81.15.Jj
75.47.De
Opis:
In this work anisotropic magnetoresistance in nanogranular Ni films and Ni nanorods on Si(100) wafer substrates was studied in wide ranges of temperature and magnetic field. To produce Ni films and nanorods we used electrochemical deposition of Ni clusters either directly on the Si substrate or into pores in SiO₂ layer on the Si substrate. To produce mesopores in SiO₂ layer, SiO₂/Si template was irradiated by a scanned beam of swift heavy 350 MeV ¹⁹⁷Au²⁶⁺ ions with a fluence of 5×10⁸ cm¯² and then chemically etched in diluted hydrofluoric acid. Pores, randomly distributed in the template have diameters of 100-250 nm and heights about 400-500 nm. Comparison of temperature dependences of resistance and magnetoresistance in Ni films and n-Si/SiO₂/Ni structures with Ni nanorods showed that they are strongly dependent on orientation of magnetic field and current vectors relative to each other and the plane of Si substrate. Moreover, magnetoresistance values in n-Si/SiO₂/Ni nanostructures can be controlled not only by electric field applied along Si substrate but also by additionally applied transversal bias voltage.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 5; 894-896
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of Structure and Magnetic Properties of $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20}//Au//Co//Au)_N$ Multilayers as a Function of Repetition Number N
Autorzy:
Szymański, B.
Stobiecki, F.
Urbaniak, M.
Siffalovic, P.
Majkova, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.De
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The influence of repetition number N on magnetoresistance, magnetic reversal and structure of sputtered $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20}//Au//Co//Au)_N$ multilayers was investigated. The multilayers are characterized by in-plane $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20})$ and out-of-plane (Co) magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic layers and show considerable magnetoresistance effect (ΔR/R) of the giant magnetoresistance type. Increased N results in an enhancement of ΔR/R from about 0.5% for N=1 up to above 5% for N=15. This enhancement is caused by: diminishing the role of electron scattering at the surfaces, decreasing the effect of structural imperfection and the lack of the perpendicular anisotropy of Co layer in the first period. The interpretation is corroborated by low ΔR/R value observed for N=1 and an evolution of the ΔR(H)/R dependence with increasing N. The anisotropy field of Co layers also increases with N.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 205-208
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Studies on Giant Magnetoresistance in Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Nanoribbons with Ferromagnetic Contacts
Autorzy:
Krompiewski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
85.35.Kt
81.05.Uw
75.47.De
73.23.Ad
Opis:
This contribution reports on comparative studies on giant magnetoresistance in carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons of similar aspect ratios (i.e. perimeter/length and width/length ratios, for the former and the latter, respectively). The problem is solved at zero temperature in the ballistic transport regime, by means of the Green functions technique within the tight-binding model and with the so-called wide band approximation for electrodes. The giant magnetoresistance effect in graphene is comparable to that of carbon nanotubes, it depends strongly on the chirality and only slightly on the aspect ratio. It turns out that graphene, analogously to carbon nanotubes may be quite an interesting material for spintronic applications.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 319-321
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex Magnetoimpedance in Joule-Heated $Co_{71,1}Fe_{3,9}Si_{10}B_{15}$ Microwires
Autorzy:
Komova, E.
Kozar, J.
Klein, P.
Varga, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
81.07.Bc
75.47.De
Opis:
Complex magnetoimpedance study is an alternating current technique that can be used to probe some properties of magnetic materials. We report on complex impedance measurements in low-negative magnetostrictive ferromagnetic CoFeSiB microwire. In these wires, the domain structure consists of two parts: an inner core, with domains oriented to the longitudinal direction of the wire, and an outer shell with circumferentially oriented domains. This magnetic structure is modified by AC current flowing through the microwire which produces an additional circumferential magnetic field $H_Φ$ and significantly affects magnetic structure inside the wires. The additional circular magnetization process in wires was studied by impedance measurements as a function of the amplitude and the frequency of the AC current after gradual Joule heating. Changes in the magnetization processes are reflected in the real permeability values and loss factor values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 705-707
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Giant Magnetoresistance Material Based on Cobalt Ferrite
Autorzy:
Djamal, M.
Ramli, -
Khairurrijal, -
Haryanto, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.De
81.15.Cd
Opis:
This paper describes an experimental study on development of giant magnetoresistance material based on cobalt ferrite (CoFe₂O₄). We have successfully developed a new giant magnetoresistance material based on CoFe₂O₄ i.e; sandwich (CoFe₂O₄/CuO/CoFe₂O₄), spin valve (FeMn/CoFe₂O₄/CuO/CoFe₂O₄), and organic giant magnetoresistance (CoFe₂O₄/Alq₃/CoFe₂O₄) using dc-opposed target magnetron sputtering method. Crystalline structure and morphology of thin films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope. The electrical properties were characterized using a four-point probe and magnetic properties were characterized using a vibrating sample magnetometer. In sandwich structure, the giant magnetoresistance ratio maximum are found at room temperature in CoFe₂O₄/CuO/CoFe₂O₄ thin film is 70% when CoFe₂O₄ and CuO layer thickness are 62.5 nm and 14.4 nm, respectively. The maximum of giant magnetoresistance ratio of the spin valve structure obtained is 32.5% at FeMn layer thickness of 45 nm. Meanwhile, in organic giant magnetoresistance the maximum value of the giant magnetoresistance ratio are approximately 35.5% at room temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2B; B-19-B-22
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elastic Properties of Colossal Magnetoresistive Manganites $R_{0.67} Sr_{0.33} Mn O_3$ (R = Pr, Nd, Gd)
Autorzy:
Reddy, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.Gk
75.47.Lx
62.20.de
43.20.Hq
Opis:
The polycrystalline bulk samples of $R_{0.67} Sr_{0.33} Mn O_3$ (R = Pr, Nd, Gd) were prepared by solid state reaction method and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. The room temperature elastic behavior of these materials was investigated by employing ultrasonic pulse transmission technique at 1 MHz. The values of elastic constants were computed from longitudinal and shear velocities. The measured values were corrected to zero porosity using Hasselman and Fulrath's formulae. The variation of elastic moduli with the size of rare earth ion is interpreted in terms of strength of interatomic bonding.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1; 113-116
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrodeposition and Characterization of Co/Cu Multilayers
Autorzy:
Haciismailoglu, M.
Alper, M.
Kockar, H.
Karaagac, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.De
75.50.Cc
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Co/Cu multilayers having different bilayer number (total thickness) were electrodeposited on polycrystalline Cu substrates with a strong [100] texture from an electrolyte including Co and Cu ions under potentiostatic control. The structural data from X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed that all films have face-centered cubic (fcc) structure, but their crystal textures change from [100] to [111] as the bilayer number increases. The magnetic analysis by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) showed that the magnetic moment per volume decreases as the bilayer number increases. Magnetoresistance (MR) measurements were made at room temperature in the magnetic fields of ± 12 kOe using the Van der Pauw (VDP) method with four probes. The samples with the bilayer number less than 111 exhibited giant magnetoresistance (GMR) with a negligible amount of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), while the ones with the bilayer number larger than 111 have pure GMR effect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 773-775
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exchange Coupling in Magnetic Semiconductor Multilayers and Superlattices
Autorzy:
Furdyna, J.
Leiner, J.
Liu, X.
Dobrowolska, M.
Lee, S.
Chung, J.
Kirby, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1426668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
61.05.fj
75.47.De
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The study of ferromagnetic semiconductors continues to be of great interest because of their potential for spintronic devices. While there has been much progress in our understanding of ferromagnetic semiconductor materials - particularly of the canonical III-V system $Ga_{1-x}Mn_xAs$ - many issues still remain unresolved. One of these is the nature of interlayer exchange coupling in GaMnAs-based multilayers, an issue that is important from the point of view of possible spintronic applications. In this connection, it is important to establish under what conditions the interlayer exchange coupling between successive GaMnAs layers is antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic, since manipulation of such interlayer exchange coupling can then be directly applied to achieve giant magnetoresistance and other devices based on this material. In this review we will describe magneto-transport, magnetization, and neutron reflectometry experiments applied to two types of GaMnAs-based multilayer structures - superlattices and tri-layers - consisting of GaMnAs layers separated by non-magnetic GaAs spacers. These measurements serve to identify conditions under which AFM coupling will occur in such GaMnAs/GaAs multilayer systems, thus providing us the information which can be used for manipulating magnetization (and thus also giant magnetoresistance) in structures based on the ferromagnetic semiconductor GaMnAs.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 973-980
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giant Magnetoresistance of $[Ni_{80}Fe_{20}/Au/Co/Au]_{N}$ Multilayers Deposited on Flexible Substrates
Autorzy:
Gospodarczyk, W.
Urbaniak, M.
Stobiecki, F.
Szymański, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1428620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.De
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Magnetic hysteresis and magnetoresistance of $[Ni_{80}Fe_{20}/Au/Co/Au]_{10}$ multilayers displaying giant magnetoresistance and sputtered on a flexible polypropylene substrates (an adhesive tape) is investigated. The magnetoresistive properties are very similar to those found in films prepared under the same conditions on Si(100) substrates. It is demonstrated, too, that a bendability of the substrates can be utilized to form cylindrically shaped magnetoresistive sensors with reduced anisotropy of the effect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1234-1236
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GMI Effect in Annealed $Fe_{40}Ni_{38}Mo_{4}B_{18}$ Microwires
Autorzy:
Komova, E.
Šidik, F.
Klein, P.
Varga, R.
Vazquez, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Kj
81.07.Bc
75.47.De
Opis:
Amorphous glass-coated microwires are ideal material for miniaturized applications for sensing the temperature, stress and magnetic field. One of the key parameters for future applications is their time and thermal stability. It has been shown that stability can be improved by using nanocrystalline materials that combine good soft magnetic properties of amorphous matrix with high structural stability of crystalline grains. Such nanocrystalline materials are usually obtained by annealing of amorphous precursor. In the given contribution, the influence of dc current annealing on the domain structure and GMI effect in amorphous and nanocrystalline $Fe_{40}Ni_{38}Mo_{4}B_{18}$ magnetic microwire has been studied. The annealing induces additional circular magnetic anisotropy, stress relief and structure homogenization. However, the increase of magnetostriction results in the decrease of GMI. Annealing at optimum crystallisation temperature results in an increase of the relative permeability due to the formation of the nanosized grains. Consequently, GMI amplitude is comparable to that of as-cast state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 74-75
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Graphene Nanoribbons with End- and Side-Contacted Electrodes
Autorzy:
Krompiewski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1428515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.ue
75.47.De
73.23.Ad
Opis:
This contribution reports on theoretical studies of electronic transport through graphene nanoribbons in the two-terminal geometry. The method combines the Landauer-type formalism with Green's function technique within the framework of the standard tight-binding model. The aim of this study is to gain some insight on how fundamental electric current characteristics (conductance and shot noise) depend on interface conditions imposed by graphene nanoribbon/metal-electrode contact details. Calculations have been carried out for both end- and side-contact geometries, and metallic (zigzag-edge) as well as semiconducting (armchair-edge) graphene nanoribbons. It turns out that results for side-contacted systems depend on the ratio between the free-standing graphene nanoribbon length to that covered by the electrode. For sufficiently long nanoribbons the results start converging when this ratio exceeds 0.5. In the case of ferromagnetic contacts, the giant magnetoresistance coefficient is also discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1216-1218
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hall Effect and Magnetoresistance in Magnetic Multilayers with Alternating In-Plane and Out-of-Plane Anisotropies
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Luciński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.Ac
73.40.-c
75.47.De
75.70.-i
72.15.Gd
Opis:
A direct comparison between the Hall effects and giant magnetoresistance of ferromagnetic multilayers of similar composition $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20}//Au//Co//Au)_N$ with alternating in-plane and out-of-plane magnetization direction of Co layers is presented. The characteristic features at magnetic field-dependence of giant magnetoresistance were correlated with the creation and annihilation of the stripe domains in Co layer, with perpendicular anisotropy. The nucleation field values were investigated as an Au layer thickness function. Furthermore, the in situ conductance measurement results characterised the island growth mode of the ferromagnetic layers. The percolation thicknesses were also indicated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 2; 663-668
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Deposition Temperature οn Magnetotransport Properties οf Ni-Fe/Au/Co/Au Multilayers
Autorzy:
Błaszyk, M.
Chomiuk, P.
Buchta, K.
Luciński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.Ac
73.40.-c
75.47.De
75.70.-i
72.15.Gd
Opis:
A correlation between the growth process and electrical properties of $[Ni_{80}Fe_{20}(2 nm)//Au(2 nm)//Co(0.8 nm)//Au(2 nm)]_{15}$ multilayers is presented. A set of multilayers of identical composition was deposited in different temperatures. The changes in giant magnetoresistance amplitude were correlated with the changes in Co layers growth process that occur in different temperatures. The in situ conductance measurement leads to the growth mechanism identification in high temperatures as formation of Co islands. Intensified islandisation of Co was eventually confirmed by the temperature changes in shape of the Hall voltage loops, and the evolution of Co layers contribution.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 363-365
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Layered Cobaltites: Synthesis, Oxygen Nonstoichiometry, Transport and Magnetic Properties
Autorzy:
Conder, K.
Podlesnyak, A.
Pomjakushina, E.
Stingaciu, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Ga
71.27.+a
75.47.De
61.12.Ld
71.70.Ej
Opis:
Complex cobalt oxide perovskite-derived compounds with a general formula LnBaCo$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{5+x}$ (Ln = rare earth) attracted considerable interests because of their interesting properties: magnetic and metal-insulator transitions, giant magnetoresistance, ionic conductivity, and a structural similarity to high temperature superconductors. All the compounds are oxygen non-stoichiometric (0
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 7-14
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Residual stress in Cr₉₉Al₁ polycrystalline thin films
Autorzy:
Mudau, Z.
Sheppard, C.
Prinsloo, A.
Venter, A.
Ntsoane, T.
Fullerton, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.C-
68.47.De
75.30.Fv
75.50.Ee
Opis:
The magnetic phase diagram of bulk Cr_{100-x}Al_{x} shows interesting behaviour close to the triple point concentration of x ≈2. Since the magnetic properties of Cr are influenced by dimensionality, stress and strain, this study focussed on the investigation of Cr₉₉Al₁ thin films prepared on fused silica substrates with thicknesses t varying from 29 to 452 nm using sputtering techniques. Resistance measurements covering the temperature range 2 to 400 K did not show any clear anomalies that could be indicative of changes in the magnetic ordering. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies indicate the films are polycrystalline textured and that the 80 nm sample has the smallest grain size. In-plane stresses in these thin films were studied using the specialised XRD ın²ψ-method. The results show that the stress varies with film thickness. The 29 nm sample has stress in the order of 833 MPa and with increasing film thickness the stress reaches 1471 MPa for the 80 nm layer, where after it systematically reduces for the thicker coatings to 925 MPa for the 452 nm film. The highest stress for the Cr₉₉Al₁ thickness sample series is seen in the film with the smallest grain size.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 578-581
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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