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Tytuł:
Spin Chain in Magnetic Field: Limitations of the Large-N Mean-Field Theory
Autorzy:
Wohlfeld, K.
Chen, Cheng-Chien
van Veenendaal, M.
Devereaux, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1384813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
Opis:
Motivated by the recent success in describing the spin and orbital spectrum of a spin-orbital chain using a large-N mean-field approximation, we apply the same formalism to the case of a spin chain in the external magnetic field. It occurs that in this case, which corresponds to N=2 in the approximation, the large-N mean-field theory cannot qualitatively reproduce the spin excitation spectra at high magnetic fields, which polarize more than 50% of the spins in the magnetic ground state. This, rather counterintuitively, shows that the physics of a spin chain can under some circumstances be regarded as more complex than the physics of a spin-orbital chain.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 201-203
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$Cu_3(tmen)_3(tma)_2(H_2O)_2$ · $6.5H_2O$ - New S = 1/2 "Sawtooth" Chain?
Autorzy:
Vrábel, P.
Orendáčová, A.
Černák, J.
Orendáč, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
75.30.Et
Opis:
The results of the investigation of magnetic susceptibility, magnetization and specific heat of $Cu_3(tmen)_3(tma)_2(H_2O)_2$ · $6.5H_2O$ (tmen = N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethane-1,2 diamine; $H_3$ tma = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid) are reported. The spatial arrangement of magnetic Cu(II) ions and network of covalent bonds suggest that the studied material might be a representative of S = 1/2 sawtooth chain with moderate exchange coupling J/$k_{B}$. The investigation of the temperature dependence of susceptibility and magnetic field dependence of magnetization yielding J/$k_{B}$ ≈ - 0.63 K is consistent with the structural features. In addition, specific heat data reveal short-range correlations in milikelvin temperature range and indicate long-range ordering below 150 mK.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 993-994
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low-Temperature Thermodynamics of Spin-1/2 Orthogonal-Dimer Chain with Ising and Heisenberg Interactions
Autorzy:
Verkholyak, T.
Strečka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
75.30.Gw
75.40.Cx
Opis:
We consider an exactly solvable version of the quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer couplings. The investigated quantum spin system exhibits at zero temperature fractional plateaux at 1/4 and 1/2 of the saturation magnetization and it has a highly degenerate ground state at critical fields where the magnetization jumps. We study the field dependence of the specific heat at low temperature. The lattice-gas description is formulated in a vicinity of critical fields to explain the low-temperature behaviour of specific heat.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 22-23
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin-1/2 XXZ Diamond Chain within the Jordan-Wigner Fermionization Approach
Autorzy:
Verkholyak, T.
Strečka, J.
Jaščur, M.
Richter, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
Opis:
The spin-1/2 XXZ diamond chain is considered within the Jordan-Wigner fermionization. The fermionized Hamiltonian contains the interacting terms which are treated within the Hartree-Fock approximation. We obtain the ground-state magnetization curve of the model for some particular cases and compare the results with the exact diagonalization data for finite chains of 30 spins and known exact results. We also analyze the validity of the suggested approximation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 978-979
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Coupled Spin-Electron Diamond Chain with Different Landé g-Factors of Localized Ising Spins and Mobile Electrons
Autorzy:
Torrico, J.
Pereira, M.
Strečka, J.
Lyra, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.50.+q
75.10.Pq
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
Opis:
A coupled spin-electron diamond chain with localized Ising spins placed on its nodal sites and mobile electrons delocalized over interstitial sites is explored in a magnetic field taking into account the difference between the Landé g-factors of the localized spins and mobile electrons. The ground-state phase diagram is constituted by two classical ferrimagnetic phases, the quantum unsaturated paramagnetic phase and the saturated paramagnetic phase. Both classical ferrimagnetic phases as well as the unsaturated paramagnetic phase are reflected in a low-temperature magnetization curve as intermediate magnetization plateaus. The unsaturated paramagnetic phase is quantum in its character as evidenced by the fermionic concurrence calculated for a pair of the mobile electrons hopping in between the interstitial sites. It is shown that the magnetic field can under certain conditions induce a quantum entanglement above the disentangled ground state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 1; 140-142
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the Canting of Local Anisotropy Axes on Ground-State Properties of a Ferrimagnetic Chain with Regularly Alternating Ising and Heisenberg Spins
Autorzy:
Torrico, J.
Lyra, M.
Rojas, O.
de Souza, S.
Strečka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Pq
75.10.Kt
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
75.60.Ej
Opis:
The effect of the canting of local anisotropy axes on the ground-state phase diagram and magnetization of a ferrimagnetic chain with regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg spins is exactly examined in an arbitrarily oriented magnetic field. It is shown that individual contributions of the Ising and Heisenberg spins to the total magnetization basically depend on the spatial orientation of the magnetic field and the canting angle between two different local anisotropy axes of the Ising spins.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 621-623
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Breakdown of a Magnetization Plateau in Ferrimagnetic Mixed Spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg Chains due to a Quantum Phase Transition towards the Luttinger Spin Liquid
Autorzy:
Strečka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Pq
75.10.Kt
75.30.Kz
75.40.Cx
75.60.Ej
Opis:
Magnetization curves of the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains are calculated with the help of density-matrix renormalization group method for several quantum spin numbers S=1, 3/2, 2 and 5/2. It is shown that the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains exhibit irrespective of the spin value S exactly one intermediate magnetization plateau, which can be identified with the gapped Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetic ground state. The magnetization plateau due to the Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetism breaks down at a quantum phase transition towards the Luttinger spin liquid, which is characterized by a continuous change of the magnetization with the magnetic field until another quantum critical point is reached at the saturation field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 624-626
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground-State Properties of the Spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising Bond Alternating Chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction
Autorzy:
Strečka, J.
Gálisová, L.
Derzhko, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1506983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.50.+q
05.70.Jk
64.60.De
75.10.Pq
Opis:
Ground-state energy is exactly calculated for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising bond alternating chain with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Under certain condition, which relates a strength of the Ising, Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions, the ground-state energy exhibits an interesting nonanalytic behavior accompanied with a gapless excitation spectrum.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 742-744
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal Entanglement and Quantum Non-Locality along the Stepwise Magnetization Curve of the Spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg Trimerized Chain
Autorzy:
Strečka, J.
Pavličko, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Pq
75.10.Jm
75.40.Cx
75.60.Ej
Opis:
The spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg trimerized chain in a magnetic field is revisited with the aim to explore the quantum entanglement and non-locality within the exactly solved spin system, which exhibits in a low-temperature magnetization curve two intermediate plateaux at zero and one-third of the saturation magnetization. The ground-state phase diagram involves two quantum (antiferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic I) and two classical (ferrimagnetic II, saturated paramagnetic) phases. We have rigorously calculated the concurrence and Bell function in order to quantify the quantum entanglement and non-locality at zero as well as non-zero temperatures. It is demonstrated that the entanglement can be thermally induced also above the classical ground states unlike the quantum non-locality, which means that the thermal entanglement is indispensable for a violation of the locality principle.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 1; 167-169
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetocaloric Effect in NiCl₂(bipy) at Low Temperatures
Autorzy:
Ráczová, K.
Čižmár, E.
Feher, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Sg
75.30.Gw
75.10.Pq
Opis:
Magnetothermal properties of the compound NiCl₂(bipy), where bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine, were studied. The single-ion anisotropy of Ni(II) ions was estimated and its influence on magnetocaloric effect in NiCl₂(bipy) was investigated. Above the metamagnetic transition a maximum in the isothermal change of the magnetic entropy is reached near 11 K at field change from 0T to 7T with peak value -ΔS = 6J K¯¹ kg¯¹. The temperature dependence of ΔS above 7K agrees with the assumed easy-axis type of single-ion anisotropy. The inverse magnetocaloric effect, typical for ordered antiferromagnets, was observed in the ordered state of NiCl₂(bipy) only for isothermal magnetization in small fields up to 2T.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 922-924
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The magnetocaloric effect in {[Cu(bapa)]₃[Cr(CN)₆]₂}ₙ · 6n H₂O at low temperatures
Autorzy:
Ráczová, K.
Vavra, M.
Hegedüs, M.
Čižmár, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Sg
75.30.Gw
75.10.Pq
Opis:
The crystals of {[Cu(bapa)]₃[Cr(CN)₆]₂}ₙ·6nH₂O (bapa = bis(3-aminopropyl)amine) are formed by infinite Cu(II)-Cr(III) antiparallel chains, which are connected into the third direction by additive [Cu(bapa)] moieties. The onset of long-range magnetic order at 3.2 K was observed by AC susceptibility. The study of the magnetocaloric effect from magnetization measurements yields a large entropy change -ΔS_{M} = 13.65 J K¯¹mol¯¹ (-ΔS_{M} = 12.25 J kg¯¹K¯¹) at the field change from 0 T to 3 T at temperature 4 K. The analysis of the critical behavior of -ΔS_{M} suggests the value of critical exponent n = 0.577 at the ordering temperature characteristic for three-dimensional magnets with Ising anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 429-431
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Frustration-Driven Quantum Phase Transition in the 1D Extended Anisotropic Heisenberg Model
Autorzy:
Plekhanov, E.
Avella, A.
Mancini, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
75.30.Kz
75.10.Pq
75.40.Mg
Opis:
By using density matrix renormalization group technique we study the 1D extended anisotropic Heisenberg model. We find that starting from the ferromagnetic phase, the system undergoes two quantum phase transitions induced by frustration. By increasing the next-nearest-neighbor interaction, the ground state of the system changes smoothly from a completely polarized state to a next-nearest-neighbor correlated one. On the contrary, letting the in-plane interaction to be greater than the out-of-plane one, the ground state changes abruptly.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 429-432
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Approximate Approach to Magnetic and Thermodynamic Properties of Mixed Spin (1/2-S) Chains with AB and $AB_2$ Topology
Autorzy:
Pełka, R.
Pinkowicz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1534880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Pq
71.70.Gm
75.30.Cr
75.40.Cx
Opis:
Motivated by the rapid development in the synthesis of novel molecule-based magnets, we have investigated magnetic and thermodynamic properties of mixed spin (s-S) exchange coupled chains displaying a simple linear AB or a knotted $AB_2$ arrangement. Approximate approach for s = 1/2 and S ≥ 5/2, treating at an intermediate step spin S operator as a commuting variable and using the transfer matrix technique, is used. Susceptibility, magnetization and heat capacity of both spin systems are evaluated numerically from the corresponding free energy for S = 5/2. Uniform ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic couplings are discussed. The procedure reproduces the right values of saturation magnetization and the entropy content of the systems, corroborating its correctness. χ T curves are shown to depend crucially on the $μ_{B}$ H/J ratio. For zero-field heat capacity a double-peak structure is revealed for the AB chain, whereas for the $AB_2$ chain only one broad anomaly is observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 959-961
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the Multi-Band Hubbard and Heisenberg Models on Small Finite Clusters
Autorzy:
Matysiak, J.
Lemański, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.vq
75.10.Jm
75.10.Pq
Opis:
We perform exact numeric calculations for a few versions of the two-orbital Hubbard model on the four site cluster. We show that the conventional spin 1 Heisenberg Hamiltonian can be obtained in the strong coupling limit, but only for some versions of the two-orbital Hubbard model. Then we propose a modified version of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian, that we call the two-orbital Heisenberg model, which is relevant in those cases, where the conventional spin 1 Heisenberg model fails.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 405-407
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Exchange Interactions and Estimation of $T_N$ in $CsNiF_3$ from First Principles
Autorzy:
Legut, D.
Rusz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Pq
75.30.Et
Opis:
The $CsNiF_3$ has been for long time studied as a prototype of quasi-1D planar ferromagnetic system. At very low temperature the studied system is insulator and therefore the magnetic exchange interactions should decay very rapidly. We treated the magnetic exchange coupling within the Heisenberg model for the nearest neighbor interaction between the anti-ferromagnetically coupled Ni-chains. The influence of up to the second-nearest neighbors on the ferromagnetic exchange coupling along the Ni-chains was determined. The exchange interactions were calculated for the experimental volume by the density functional theory, within the all-electron approach using the local density approximation for the exchange and correlation. The Néel temperature was calculated by means of the mean-field theory and by the random-phase approximation method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 503-506
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28

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