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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 109
Tytuł:
(120)-Oriented CdTe/CdMnTe Quantum Well Structures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Autorzy:
Kutrowski, M.
Karczewski, G.
Cywiński, G.
Surma, M.
Grasza, K.
Łusakowska, E.
Kossut, J.
Wojtowicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952037.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
78.55.Et
Opis:
We report on the MBE growth and magnetooptical studies of (120)-oriented CdTe/CdMnTe quantum well structures. The quality of structures, as evaluated by the photoluminescence line width, was as good as that of the best structures grown in ⟨100⟩ direction. No spin splitting enhancement, expected theoretically, due to the reduction of the antiferromagnetic interaction between Mn ions in CdTe/CdMnTe digital alloy quantum wells grown along ⟨120⟩ direction was observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 879-882
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2D Electron Gas in Non-Uniform Magnetic Fields
Autorzy:
Gallagher, B. L.
Kubrak, V.
Rushforth, A.
Neumann, A. C.
Edmonds, K. W.
Main, P. C.
Henini, M.
Marrows, C. H.
Hickey, B. J.
Thoms, S.
Dahlberg, D. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.50.Jt
73.20.Dx
73.23.Ad
73.50.Fq
Opis:
We present a review of some of our recent experimental work on hybrid ferromagnet/semiconductor devices in which 2D electrons propagate through magnetic barriers, periodic magnetic modulations, and random magnetic fields.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 3; 217-230
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Model of the Electron Transport in a Quantum Wire with Contacts
Autorzy:
Jungwirth, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924221.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
Opis:
A new model of the electron transport in a quantum wire with contacts is presented. The contact between the reservoir and the quantum past of the system is assumed to be lengthwise the ideal lead. The equilibrium state of electrons in the reservoir gives the final distribution of a non-equilibrium electron system in the ideal lead. The model enables a continuous quasi-1D description of the electron transport evoked by a difference of chemical potentials as well as by a difference of temperatures of reservoirs.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 882-886
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Unified Approach to Interface and Confined Bulk Optical Phonons in Quantum Wells and Superlattices
Autorzy:
Röseler, J.
Suisky, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924261.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
Opis:
A unified description of confined optical LO, TO and interface phonons is given on the basis of vector "ghost" fields defined in the whole space. These fields are characterized by the relations for longitudinal and transversal fields. Real displacement fields are obtained by introducing confinement conditions. Interface charges and vortices appear due to this procedure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 919-923
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acceptor in Quantum Dot in Cubic Semiconductors
Autorzy:
Janiszewski, P.
Suffczyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943960.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.66.Fd
73.61.Ey
73.20.Dx
Opis:
Energy levels and oscillator strengths for transitions between the lowest states of an acceptor in a quantum dot of finite potential barrier in cubic semiconductors have been computed in the effective-mass approximation. The degeneracy of the valence band in cubic semiconductors was taken into account in the spherical approximation. Variational envelope functions consisted of a finite basis of exponentials, and had to satisfy appropriate boundary conditions to ensure the hermiticity of the Hamiltonian matrix. In typical cubic semiconductors we have found enhanced values, by an order of magnitude, of oscillator strengths for the acceptor optical transitions in the dots of radii comparable to the acceptor diameter.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 6; 1171-1177
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activated Transport in Magnetic-Field Induced Insulating Phase in Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in InGaAs/InP Heterostructures
Autorzy:
Pődör, B.
Gombos, G.
Reményi, G.
Kovács, Gy.
Savel'ev, I. G.
Novikov, S. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968409.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
Opis:
We report on experiments on low temperature (millikelvin range) activated magnetotransport on low-density two-dimensional electron systems in InGaAs/InP for Landau level filling factors 0.25 ≤ ν ≤ 0.55. The activation energy increases approximately linearly with decreasing filling factor. The observations are discussed in the light of the formation of the Wigner solid.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 945-949
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Binding Energies of Excitons in Quantum Well Structures
Autorzy:
Neugebauer, F.
Suisky, D.
Heimbrodt, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1992047.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
73.20.Dx
Opis:
Binding energies of excitons in quantum well structures have been studied by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation where the potential is made up by the confining quantum well potentials of arbitrary form and the Coulomb interaction between the electron and hole. The problem is solved without the usually assumed variational procedure and the separation ansatz for the confined electron and hole states. The wave functions for electrons and holes can be extracted from the exciton wave function and are used for the interpretation of the charge localization.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 94, 3; 459-462
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Binding Energy of a Bound Polaron in a Quantum Well Wire
Autorzy:
Bouhassoune, M.
Charrour, R.
Fliyou, M.
Bria, D.
Nougaoui, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.38.+i
73.20.Dx
73.20.Hb
73.20.Fz
Opis:
Theoretical study of the binding energies of an off-center donor hydrogenic impurity in a cylindrical quantum well wires semiconductor is presented. Calculations are performed in the framework of the effective mass approximation using the variational approach. We describe the effect of the quantum confinement by an infinitely deep potential well and we take into consideration the interaction between the charge carrier (electron and ion) and the optical phonons (confined longitudinal optical and surface optical). Our results show that the impurity binding energy depends strongly on the spatial confinement, the impurity position and the polaronic corrections.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 1-2; 111-122
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bound and Resonant States of Shallow Donors in Quantum Antidots
Autorzy:
Buczko, R.
Bassani, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1950739.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
78.66.-w
71.55.-i
Opis:
The energy spectrum and the wave functions of a shallow donor placed at the center of a spherical quantum antidot are computed within the effective mass approximation. The wave functions for discrete bound states and for continuum states are obtained in a closed form. We show that, due to the local potential of the microstructure, resonances occur in the continuum. Their energies are close to those of hydrogen-like levels lying under the top of the barrier when the quantum antidot radius is large as compared to the effective Bohr radius. The lifetimes of the resonant states and the oscillator strengths for optical transitions from the ground state are computed. We show how the energy spectrum and the oscillator strengths depend on the antidot parameters.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 4; 743-746
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bound-to-Continuum Transitions in Quantum Well with Capping Barrier Layer of Finite Size
Autorzy:
Nalewajko, C.
Załużny, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968359.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.30.Fs
73.20.Dx
Opis:
It was shown employing the functional density approach that interference effects resulting from finite size of the cap layer can modify substantially the absorption line shape connected with bound-to-continuum intraband transitions in quantum wells.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 908-910
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of Excitonic Absorption Spectrum of GaAs Quantum Wire Free-Standing in Vacuum
Autorzy:
Vagner, P.
Munzar, D.
Moško, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968439.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.-r
73.20.Dx
Opis:
The electron-hole interaction in a thin (≈10 nm) GaAs quantum wire free-standing in vacuum is strongly enhanced by the image charge due to the abrupt permittivity drop at the wire surface. As a result, the exciton binding energies are much larger and the exciton wave functions much more localised than those of the GaAs quantum wire surrounded by the AlGaAs. The absorption spectrum of the free-standing wire shows besides the 1s exciton peak also the 3s and 5s exciton peaks, even if the peaks are 15 meV broad. The continuum absorption edge shows a large blue shift due to the renormalization of single-particle energies by the image charge.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 1038-1042
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy of Deep Defects and Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Heitz, R.
Podlowski, L.
Böhrer, J.
Hoffmann, A.
Broser, I.
Bimberg, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933692.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
73.20.Dx
71.70.Gm
Opis:
In recent years calorimetric absorption spectroscopy has been developed to a powerful tool of semiconductor spectroscopy based on the detection of nonradiative relaxation processes. Calorimetric absorption spectroscopy is an ultrasensitive quantitative absorption technique. Recent investigations of Fe in III-V semiconductors and of InAs/GaAs quantum dots are presented here to illustrate the potential of the method. Sharp absorption lines are observed at the low energy onset of the Fe $\text{}^{3+}\text{}^{/}\text{}^{2+}$ charge transfer band in III-V semiconductors. Calorimetric absorption spectroscopy measurements in the mK range reveal a strong temperature dependence of their absorption strength identifying unambiguously Fe$\text{}^{3+}$($\text{}^{6}$A$\text{}_{1}$(S)) as a ground state. The excited state is attributed to (Fe$\text{}^{2+}$,h). The importance of exchange interaction for the observed fine structure is pointed out and binding energies are determined. The quantum yield of the intracenter $\text{}^{5}$Τ$\text{}_{2}$-$\text{}^{5}$E transition of F$\text{}^{2+}$ is determined to be below 50% at 2 K. A correlation between the nonradiative relaxation rate and the isotope splitting of the $\text{}^{5}$Τ$\text{}_{2}$-$\text{}^{5}$E transition is observed, demonstrating the crucial role of the dynamical Jahn-Teller coupling of the $\text{}^{5}$Τ$\text{}_{2}$ state to local Τ$\text{}_{2}$ modes for the multiphonon relaxation process. Quantum dots having a d-function density of states should exhibit no Stokes shift between absorption and emission as observed for one- and two-dimensional systems. Calorimetric absorption spectroscopy demonstrates ground state absorption coinciding in energy with the luminescence for self- organized InAs/GaAs quantum dot structures grown by MBE. Transitions into excited hole states are resolved and a comparison to photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy is presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 4; 619-630
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Carrier Tunneling in High Magnetic Fields
Autorzy:
Christianen, P. C. M.
Bruggink, I. E. M.
Maan, J. C.
Van Der Vleuten, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933728.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
78.20.Ls
71.35.+z
Opis:
A magnetic field induced coupling is observed between the Landau levels with different quantum number of two GaAs quantum wells separated by a thin (Ga,Al)As tunnel barrier using magneto-photoluminescence-excitation spectroscopy. This coupling cannot be due to a resonance between single particle energy levels, and therefore an explanation is proposed in terms of the Coulomb interaction of magneto-excitons across the thin barrier.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 4; 691-694
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te Parabolic Quantum Wells
Autorzy:
Wojtowicz, T.
Kutrowski, M.
Cywiński, G.
Dynowska, E.
Karczewski, G.
Kossut, J.
Fiederling, R.
Mackh, G.
Zehnder, U.
Ossau, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952428.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.Dx
78.55.Et
Opis:
We report on the growth and optical studies of II-VI semiconductor parabolic quantum wells made of Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te for a broad range of quantum well widths and Mn molar fractions x. Photoluminescence excitation spectra revealed several series of peaks equidistant in energy associated with interband optical transitions between harmonic oscillator levels. From the analysis of the spectra the valence band offset Q$\text{}_{hh}$ = 0.44±0.1 was determined for the CdTe/Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 5; 977-980
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of Effective Masses and Optical Gain in Strained Quantum-Well Lasers
Autorzy:
Wartak, M. S.
Ma, T.-M.
Li, Z.-M.
Makino, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1934047.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.25.Jd
73.20.Dx
Opis:
Valence-band structures, hole effective masses and optical gain have been calculated for strained-layer quantum-well laser structures. Results show a logarithmic relation between the peak optical gain and carrier concentration for all possible material compositions of the quaternary system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 949-952
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 109

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