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Wyszukujesz frazę "71.28.-d" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
From Weak to Strong Coupling Superconductivity: Collective Modes in a Model with Local Attraction
Autorzy:
Kostyrko, T.
Micnas, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929358.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
71.28.+d
73.20.Mf
Opis:
We discuss the density-density response functions and the collective excitation spectrum for the extended Hubbard model with on-site attraction and arbitrary electron density, in the superconducting ground state. For the short-range intersite interaction we find the sound wave-like modes with the velocity interpolating smoothly between the weak (v ∝ 2Zt, |U| ≪ 2Zt) and strong coupling (v ∝ Zt$\text{}^{2}$/|U|,|U| ≫ 2Zt) limits. The latter agrees with the results obtained from an effective pseudospin Hamiltonian valid in the strong coupling limit. In the weak coupling regime, we obtain that apart from a commensurate charge density wave instability, an increase in the intersite Coulomb repulsion can give rise to a charge density wave incommensurate with the lattice period, away from half-filling. The ground state phase diagram for 2D square lattice, including singlet superconducting ground state, electronic droplet formation, and charge density waves is determined. It is also shown that the energy of collective excitations evolves smoothly from weak to strong coupling limit for a 2D lattice, in the case of a long-range Coulomb interaction. Finally, the mode coupling effects in the frequency behavior of the density-density response functions are analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 6; 837-848
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic-Form Factor Measurements by Polarised Neutron Scattering: Application to Heavy Fermion Superconductors
Autorzy:
Neumann, K.-U.
Ziebeck, K. R. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929383.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.25.+z
71.28.+d
Opis:
The experimental technique of spin polarised neutron scattering as used in magnetic form factor measurements is presented. An introduction to the interpretation and the calculation of magnetic form factors and magnetization densities is given. The experimental technique of neutron scattering theory as applied to elastic spin polarised scattering experiments is briefly introduced. The calculation of the magnetic form factor and the magnetization densities are considered for simple model systems such as a collection of localised magnetic moments or an itinerant electron system. The discussion is illustrated by an experimental investigation of the magnetic form factor in the heavy fermion superconductors UBe$\text{}_{13}$ and UPt$\text{}_{3}$. Magnetization density maps and magnetic form factors are presented, and their implications for other physical quantities are briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 1; 43-81
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Correlation Phenomena in Selected Transition Metal Oxides
Autorzy:
Honig, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1860849.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
71.30.+h
75.10.Lp
Opis:
The theory of electron correlation phenomena is reviewed and used to interpret the transport, thermal, or magnetic properties of V_{2}O_{3}, LaNiO_{3} and Fe_{3}O_{4} systems, each of which to a greater or lesser degree displays correlation effects. A rationale is provided for interpreting the various types of phase transitions encountered in the vanadium sesquioxide and magnetite host systems and to show why these are altered by small compositional variations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 1; 53-77
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exchange Interaction as a Source of Real Space Pairing in High Temperature Superconductors and Heavy Fermions: a Brief Overview
Autorzy:
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1860823.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
75.10.Lp
74.70.Vy
Opis:
We characterize the principal difference between the pairing induced by the kinetic exchange interactions for the Fermi-liquid and spin-liquid phases. In the case of hybridized electrons the Kondo-exchange induced pairing is invoked, whereas for a single narrow-band case kinetic exchange is responsible for the spin singlet pairing. The former interaction is applied to heavy-fermion systems, whereas the latter is employed to the high temperature superconductors. The current situation concerning the applicability of our theoretical models is briefly and critically assessed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 1; 39-52
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybridization Effects in UCu$\text{}_{5-x}$Au$\text{}_{x}$ Compounds
Autorzy:
Tran, V. H.
Troć, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929857.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
Opis:
We review the results of bulk and neutron diffraction measurements on the UCu$\text{}_{5-x}$Au$\text{}_{x}$ system crystallizing in the cubic AuBe$\text{}_{5}$-type structure. The observed properties may be understood in the light of competition between Kondo effect and RKKY exchange interactions. Effects of 5f-ligand hybridization between the U-atoms occupying the 4a-sites and the Au- or/and Cu-atoms placed at the 4c- and 16e-positions, respectively, are supposed to be different. We show that the prefential occupation of 4c-sites by Au has a marked effect on the magnetic properties of the investigated system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 287-292
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pseudospin Models of Superconductors with Very Short Coherence Length
Autorzy:
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1860991.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
71.28.+d
Opis:
We discuss a few models developed for description of superconductivity with very short coherence length and point out their formal equivalence to specific spin models, such as an anisotropic Heisenberg model (s = 1/2) with two- and four-spin exchange coupling and with fixed magnetization in the z-direction, an XY-Z model with single ion anisotropy and a Kondo-lattice model with anisotropic on-site exchange. New results concerning the phase diagram of the Hubbard model with strong attraction, the electromagnetic properties of systems with the first order superconducting transition and a possibility of local charge moment compensation in systems of coexisting bound pairs and itinerant electrons are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 1; 117-131
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strongly Correlated Electrons in a Magnetic Field: Fermi Liquid versus Spin Liquid
Autorzy:
Spałek, J.
Wójcik, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930575.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.-d
75.10.Lp
Opis:
We compare the Fermi liquid (FL) and statistical spin liquid (SSL) representations of the electronic properties for strongly correlated systems. In particular, we discuss the entropy, as well as the magnetization as a function of band filling, temperature and magnetic field. These properties are quite different in the two (FL, SSL) states. Antiferromagnetic state disappears for a small number of holes in the doped Mott insulator.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 357-361
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Universal Scaling of Basic Properties of the Heavy-Fermion Superconductors
Autorzy:
Karbowski, J.
Spałek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930572.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.70.Tx
75.30.Mb
71.28.+d
Opis:
We show that the properties of the heavy-electron superconducting state induced by the interorbital kinetic exchange scale with the effective mass renormalization m*/m$\text{}_{0}$ ~ 1/T$\text{}_{K}$. Explicitly, the pairing potential J̃ ~ J(m$\text{}_{0}$/m*)ln$\text{}^{2}$(m$\text{}_{0}$/m*), where J is the magnitude of the bare Kondo coupling; the coherence length ξ ~ T$\text{}_{K}$/T$\text{}_{c}$ where T$\text{}_{c}$ is the transition temperature, whereas the penetration depth λ ~ (m*/m$\text{}_{0}$)$\text{}^{½}$ so that λ/ξ >> 1. We also determine the scaling of magnetic critical fields.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 341-345
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2D Angular Correlation of Annihilation Radiation: Current Trends and Future Possibilities
Autorzy:
West, R. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933550.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
71.25.Ηc
78.70.Bj
Opis:
Recent improvements in two-dimensional angular correlation measurement and analysis techniques have greatly increased the power of the method to image the Fermi surfaces of electronically complex systems. That, and the further and dramatic improvement that must result when the present radioisotope positron sources are replaced by intense monoenergetic positron beams are discussed and illustrated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 1; 249-256
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconductivity, Charge Orderings and Phase Separations in Systems with Local Electron Pairing
Autorzy:
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Pawłowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1946347.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
71.28.+d
Opis:
We study two effective models developed for description of superconductors with short-coherence length: (i) the extended Hubbard model with on-site attraction and intersite repulsion, (ii) the model of hard-core charged bosons on a lattice. The analysis is concentrated on the problem of phase separations and competition between superconductivity (SS) and charge-density-wave (CDW) orderings. The phase diagrams of the systems are shown to consist of at least seven different states, including 3 types of phase separated (PS) states: CDW-SS (PS1), CDW-normal (PS2) and the state of electron droplets (PS3). By taking into account the PS states and the effects of longer-range density-density interactions (beyond nearest neighbors) our paper substantially generalizes and modifies the conclusions of previous papers concerning the models considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 3; 569-586
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectral Properties and New Interpolating Solution of Anderson Model
Autorzy:
Kuzemsky, A. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964660.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
67.40.Db
71.28.+d
75.20.Hr
Opis:
A new approach to many-body quasiparticle dynamics of the Anderson impurity model at finite temperatures is proposed in the framework of the equation-of-motion method. We find a new exact identity, which relates the one-particle and many-particle Green functions. Using this identity, it is shown that a new interpolating approximation for the one-particle Green function can be constructed. The approximation which simultaneously reproduces the weak-coupling limit and the strong coupling limit can be formulated self-consistently. This approach offers a new method for a systematic construction of the approximate interpolating dynamical solutions of strongly correlated electron models.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 2; 355-358
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconducting Properties and Phase Separation Effects in Systems with Local Pairing
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, G.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955833.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.-d
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
Opis:
We examine the phase separation effects in a class of models developed for description of superconductors with local electron pairing: (i) the extended attractive Hubbard model, (ii) the model of hard-core charged bosons on a lattice. We analyse the behaviour of various superfluid characteristics as well as the evolution of the phase diagrams with increasing external magnetic field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 409-413
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superfluid Characteristics of Induced-Pairing Model
Autorzy:
Czart, W. R.
Szkudlarek, M.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955834.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
74.25.Ha
74.20.-z
Opis:
We study the electromagnetic and thermodynamic properties of a model of coexisting local electron pairs and itinerant carriers coupled via the intersubsystem charge exchange. The calculations of the London penetration depth, the energy gap, the magnetic critical fields and the coherence length in the superconducting phase are performed. The effects of reduced binding energy of local pairs are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 415-418
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground State and Thermodynamic Properties of an Induced-Pairing Model
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, G.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1992710.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
71.28.+d
74.25.Ha
Opis:
We study the phase diagrams and thermodynamic properties of a system of coexisting wide-band current carriers (c-particles) and narrow-band electrons (d-electrons) which can form local pairs. There are two distinct mechanisms of superconductivity in the model considered: (i) the intersubsystem charge exchange, which leads to the superconducting state involving both types of electrons and (ii) the pair hopping interaction of d-electrons, leading to the superconducting state of d-particles only. In contrast to previous works on the subject, we assume an arbitrary value of on-site density interaction of d-electrons U, which allows us to study the effects of reduced d-pair binding energy. Within the approach in which the U term is exactly treated we determine the evolution of superconducting properties as a function of interactions and relative position of the bands. In a definite range of parameters the system shows features which are intermediate between those of a local pair superconductor and those of a classical BCS model. The increasing on-site Coulomb repulsion U competing with the intersubsystem charge exchange and the pair hopping interaction reduces the superconducting critical temperature. Moreover, it can induce a change of the superconducting transition into the first order one. Above a critical value of U, dependent on concentration of electrons and other interactions, the superconducting state cannot be stable at any temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 94, 4; 683-699
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low Temperature Transport and Magnetic Properties of SmB$\text{}_{6}$
Autorzy:
Gabani, S.
Flachbart, K.
Pavlík, V.
Konovalova, E.
Paderno, Y.
Herrmannsdörfer, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.Hr
71.28.+d
Opis:
We present results of transport and magnetic properties of three single-crystalline samples of the intermediate valence small-gap semiconductor SmB$\text{}_{6}$ at low temperatures. The received resistivity dependences of the samples below 0.5 K exhibit an activated behavior with an energy gap of a few mK. The temperature dependences of the magnetic susceptibility show an increase below 15 K which can be accounted for by impurities, by bare Sm$\text{}^{3+}$ ions or by a small amount of in-gap magnetic 4f$\text{}^{5}$5d$\text{}^{1}$ states.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 419-422
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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