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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 105
Tytuł:
The Role of the Exchange Interaction in the One-Dimensional n-Component Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Szirmai, E.
Legeza, Ö.
Sólyom, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
Opis:
The commensurate p/q-filled n-component Hubbard chain was investigated by bosonization and high-precision density-matrix renormalization-group analysis. It was found that depending on the relation between the number of components n, and the filling parameter q, the system shows metallic or insulating behavior, and for special fillings bond-ordered (dimerized, trimerized, tetramerized etc.) ground state develops in the insulating phase. A mean-field analysis shows that this bond ordering is a direct consequence of the spin-exchange interaction, which plays a crucial role in the one-parameter Hubbard model - not only for infinite Coulomb repulsion, but for intermediate values as well.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 98-100
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Next-Nearest-Neighbor Hopping in the Falicov-Kimball Model
Autorzy:
Czajka, K.
Maśka, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Results of Monte Carlo simulations for the spinless Falicov-Kimball model with the next-nearest-neighbor hopping are presented. We find the critical value of the next-nearest-neighbor hopping integral, below which the low temperature configuration of the localized particles is the same as in the presence of only the nearest-neighbor hopping. Beyond this critical value the localized particles form horizontal or vertical stripes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 4-5; 465-469
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamical Mean Field within Iterative Perturbation Theory
Autorzy:
Radzimirski, B.
Wojciechowski, R. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We consider the iterative-perturbation theory and its generalization to multi-orbital Hubbard models. We discuss in detail all aspects of numerical implementations of the method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 5; 753-761
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetism in Hubbard Chains
Autorzy:
Cuoco, M.
Noce, C.
Romano, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955828.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Lp
Opis:
We analyze the possible occurrence of ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model, by means of an exact diagonalization study performed on 3- to 8-site chains with periodic boundary conditions. In the case of one hole in the half-filled configuration, we find that the Nagaoka state is reached only in the 3- and in the 4-site case. Ground states characterized by unsaturated ferromagnetism are found when the case of more than one hole is considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 387-390
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ferromagnetic Systems with Hopping Interaction
Autorzy:
Górski, G.
Mizia, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Lp
Opis:
We analyze the influence of hopping interaction on magnetic ordering. Scattering scheme of the Hubbard III approximation with included inter-site kinetic electron-electron correlation is used. The hopping interaction and inter-site correlation lead to two spin dependent effects: the band width correction and the band-shift correction. The band-shift correction factor causes an exchange splitting between the spin-up and spin-down spectrum, and its role is similar to the exchange interaction in the classic Stoner model. The spin dependent band width correction enhanced strongly by the inter-site kinetic correlation lowers the kinetic energy of electrons by decreasing the majority spin band width for some electron occupations with respect to the minority spin band width. The results show that in the case of the symmetrical density of states there is only ferromagnetic enhancement. For the strongly asymmetrical density of states there is a ferromagnetic transition.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 336-339
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antiferromagnetic Order in the Hubbard Model: Spin-Charge Rotating Reference Frame Approach
Autorzy:
Zaleski, T.
Kopeć, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
Opis:
We study the antiferromagnetic phase of three-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest neighbors hopping on a bipartite cubic lattice. We use the quantum SU(2)×U(1) rotor approach that yields a fully self-consistent treatment of the antiferromagnetic state that respects the symmetry properties of the model and satisfies the Mermin-Wagner theorem. As our theory describes the evolution from a Slater (U ≪ t) to a Mott-Heisenberg (U ≫ t) antiferromagnet, we present the phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic Hubbard model as a function of the crossover parameter U/t.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 1; 247-251
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Metallic Impurities with Strongly Correlated Electrons
Autorzy:
Janiš, V.
Ringel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.27.+a
Opis:
We study the single impurity Anderson model in an external magnetic field. There are no exact results for the spectral function in this situation. Using a resummation of the diagrammatic expansion we demonstrate that the strong coupling regime in a weak magnetic field is Kondo-like with a quasiparticle resonant peak split into two. We find two exponentially small Kondo scales (temperatures), one for transverse and one for longitudinal spin fluctuations. We show that the salient features of the spectral function in the Kondo regime can be seen already within an extended random phase approximation. To reveal the dependence of the Kondo scales on the bare electron interaction, however, one has to employ a two-particle self-consistency with renormalized vertices. We use the parquet approach to derive the dependence of the Kondo scales on magnetic field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 30-35
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mott Transition, Ferromagnetism and Conductivity in the Generalized Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Skorenkyy, Yu.
Didukh, L.
Kramar, O.
Dovhopyaty, Yu.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.27.+a
Opis:
The electron correlations in narrow energy bands are examined within the framework of the Hubbard model, generalized by taking into account the correlated hopping of electrons. Electronic conductivity and ferromagnetic ordering stabilization in the system with various forms of electronic density of states are studied. The influence of magnetic field, temperature and the form of density of states on concentration dependence of conductivity and magnetization is investigated. The correlated hopping is shown to cause the electron-hole asymmetry of transport and ferromagnetic properties of narrow band materials.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 4; 635-644
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground-state spin of Hubbard ladder model with infinite electron repulsion
Autorzy:
Cheranovskii, V.
Ezerskaya, E.
Klein, D.
Tokarev, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
75.10.Jm
Opis:
We apply perturbation theory and cyclic spin permutation formalism to study the lowest energy states of the infinite-repulsion Hubbard model on n-leg ladders with alternating values of one-site energies α_{i} for neighboring rungs. We establish the "ferromagnetic" character of ladder ground-state at electron densities in the interval 1 - (2n)¯¹ ≤ ρ ≤ 1 and sufficiently large alternation of one-site energies of neighbor rungs of the ladder. We also show the stability of this state against the small deviations of the values of α_{i} in contrast to the case of two-leg ladder formed by weakly interacting neighbor rungs with equal one-site energies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 916-918
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Checkerboard-Like Charge Ordering in Underdoped Cuprates
Autorzy:
Wróbel, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.Mn
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Recent scanning tunneling microscopy measurements which indicate the formation of two-dimensional density modulations at some doping levels in cuprates were reviewed. A model of hard-core bosons which represent bound hole pairs in the two-dimensional doped antiferromagnet was discussed in the context of these experimental results. By means of an exact numerical diagonalization it was shown that the Coulomb repulsion between bosons brings about the formation of charge modulations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 4-5; 533-539
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. I. Dimer Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
We consider the extended Hubbard model for the single cubic lattice and rewrite it in the form of interacting dimers, using the exact solution of the dimer problem. We analytically derive the second quantization form of the dimer Hamiltonian eliminating from the considerations unoccupied dimer energy levels in the large U limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting dimer Hamiltonian written with the use of the Hubbard operators and spin operators contains three terms, visualizing explicitly competing magnetic interactions (ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic) as a generalization of the t-J model. The presented, nonperturbative method, can in principle be applied to the cluster of any size (e.g. one central atom and z its nearest neighbours). The use of the projection technique can further be applied in the case of a crystal to obtain the second quantization form of the extended Hubbard model for the sc lattice in the large U limit.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 537-548
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Spectral Functions in the Presence of the Antiferromagnetic Order in the Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model
Autorzy:
Zaleski, T.
Kopeć, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
71.10.-w
71.10.Pm
Opis:
We use a recently proposed quantum SU(2)×U(1) rotor approach for the Hubbard model to calculate electronic spectral functions in a presence of an antiferromagnetic state for any value of the Coulomb interaction. We isolate the collective variables for charge and spin in the form of the space-time fluctuating U(1) phase field and SU(2) rotating spin quantization axis, respectively. As a result, the fermion Green function in the space-time domain becomes a product of a $CP^1$ propagator resulting from the SU(2) gauge fields, U(1) phase propagator and the pseudo-fermion correlation function. In turn, the spectral lines are obtained by performing the convolution of spin, charge and pseudo-fermion Green's functions. We observe an emergence of a sharp peak in the electron spectral functions within the antiferromagnetic phase, whose spectral weight is equal to the antiferromagnetic order parameter.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 267-272
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Energy Spectrum of Single-Hole States in Transition Metal Oxides
Autorzy:
Lehmann-Szweykowska, A.
Wojciechowski, R. J.
Gehring, G. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.Fd
72.20.-i
Opis:
The p-d hybridised single-hole states of the transition-metal-oxygen tetrahedron (TMO$\text{}_{4}$) are collectivised due to the direct p-p hopping between oxygens of different clusters. The lowest-lying energy band is always narrow and fully occupied. The first excited band gets occupied as an effect of valence-uncompensated doping, so it can be almost localised. The possible hole excitations to the two higher energy bands, which are wider, may imply the Mott-like hopping form of charge transport in these systems.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 563-566
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unconventional Superconductivity, Spontaneous Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking and Lowering of Kinetic Energy in Doped, Short-Range Antiferromagnets
Autorzy:
Wróbel, P.
Maciąg, A.
Eder, R.
Fulde, P.
Micnas, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.Mn
71.10.Fd
Opis:
In this paper we focus on the anomalous temperature dependence of the in-plane conductivity and symmetry mixing of the superconducting order parameter observed in various experiments on cuprates. We show that the one-band Hubbard model is not capable of describing the physics of cuprates because the kinetic energy is lowered in this model in the superconducting state, which contradicts experimental observations. The proper model to investigate doped, short-range antiferromagnets is the t-J model, for which our results agree with experiments. We analyze a spin polaron model, that is an effective model for a doped antiferromagnet. In the framework of this model we also study the superconducting order-parameter symmetry-mixing phenomenon. We show that the expected mixing of d-wave symmetry with p-wave symmetry takes place in the superconducting order-parameter at a finite value of the doping parameter. This symmetry mixing brakes the time-reversal symmetry.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 575-581
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extended Hubbard Model in the Dimer Representation. II. Lattice Hamiltonian in the Large U Limit
Autorzy:
Grabiec, B.
Matlak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.10.-w
71.10.Ca
71.10.Fd
Opis:
Using the exact decomposition of the sc lattice into a set of interacting dimers (each dimer is described by the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian) and exact solution of the dimer problem (preceding paper) we exactly find the form of the extended Hubbard model in the case of a crystal in the large U limit. We apply a new, nonperturbative approach based on the exact projection procedure onto a dimer subspace occupied by electrons in this limit (it is the only assumption). The resulting Hamiltonian is very complicated and contains a variety of multiple magnetic and nonmagnetic interactions deeply hidden in its original form (site representation). We also present a simplified version of the model to better visualize a mixture of different interactions resulting from this approach.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 4; 549-557
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 105

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