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Wyszukujesz frazę "68.35.Bs" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The Structure of the (100) Surface of Ag-In-Gd 1/1 Approximant
Autorzy:
Hars, S.
Sharma, H.
Smerdon, J.
Yadav, T.
Tamura, R.
Shimoda, M.
McGrath, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.44.Br
68.35.Bs
68.37.Ef
71.23.Ft
Opis:
Scanning tunneling microscopy is employed to characterise the structure and morphology of the (100) surface of the Ag-In-Gd 1/1 approximant. The surface prepared by the usual method of sputter-annealing produces step-terrace structure. Observed step heights are consistent with the lattice constant of the bulk. Scanning tunneling microscopy on terraces reveals cluster-like protrusions arranged with a square unit cell as expected from the bulk. It has not been possible to assign the terraces to the specific bulk planes because of lack of atomic resolution on terraces.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 2; 479-481
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure and Relative Stability of Si$\text{}_{n}$ (n=10-16) Clusters
Autorzy:
Mahtout, S.
Belkhir, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
36.40.-c
61.43.Bn
61.46.+w
68.35.Bs
Opis:
Ab initio molecular dynamics simulated annealing technique coupled with density functional theory in the local density approximation implemented in Spanish initiative for electronic simulations with thousands of atoms method is employed to search the ground state geometries of silicon clusters containing 10-16 atoms. We found a number of new isomers which are not previously reported. The atoms in all these clusters exhibit pronounced preference for residing on the surface. The binding energies increase while the highest occupied-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital gap generally decreases with the increase in clusters size.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 6; 685-693
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconducting Lead Granular Layer Prepared by Reducing in Hydrogen Lead of Germanate Glasses
Autorzy:
Gackowska, J.
Gazda, M.
Trzebiatowski, K.
Kusz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Fs
68.35.Bs
68.37.Ps
71.23.Cq
Opis:
The thin layer of Pb granules on the surface of the lead-germanate glass was prepared by thermal annealing in hydrogen. The structure and superconducting properties of lead layer depend on temperature and time of reduction. The influence of time and temperature of reduction on the properties of the reduced layer thickness has been studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 4-5; 591-596
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconstruction of Tungsten (111) and (211) Surfaces Induced by Carbon and Oxygen
Autorzy:
Szczudlo, Z.
Zuber, S.
Szczepkowicz, A.
Ciszewski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.35.Bs
07.79.Cz
Opis:
Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to obtain images of reconstructed W(111) and W(211) surfaces. The reconstruction is induced by submonolayer coverages of carbon and oxygen.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 6; 781-784
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nucleation and Crystal Growth of Cu on Ir Tips Under Ultra-High Vacuum and in the Presence of Oxygen
Autorzy:
Zuber, S. M.
Ciszewski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.Fk
81.15.Ef
68.35.Bs
Opis:
Results concerning the morphology of Cu adsorption layers deposited from vapor under ultrahigh vacuum on Ir tip and the influence of oxygen on this morphology are reported. The method employed was field electron emission microscopy. It was found that the presence of oxygen decreases the copper wettability of iridium. Preadsorption of oxygen on the Ir surface is followed by an increase in cohesion interaction between atoms of the Cu deposited onto the tip at room temperature. Coadsorption of Cu and O on the Ir tip surface at liquid nitrogen temperature, when followed by gradually heating the adlayer, results in crystallization of the deposit in the temperature range from 430 K to about 700 K. Some evidence indicates the formation of Cu$\text{}_{2}$O with a high degree of crystallinity under these conditions. Cu and O coadsorption on the Ir surface at a temperature higher than 1090 K leads to selective accumulation of Cu on the {111} faces and to formation of epitaxial crystals which are oriented to the substrate in the same manner as the Cu crystals grown at ultra-high vacuum from Cu flux containing no oxygen. Oxygen incorporated into the Cu beam interact preferentially with {011} and {001} Ir faces, where it can produce oxide layers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 4; 681-692
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Self-Assembled Parallel Mesoscopic Pb Wires on Vicinal Si(111)
Autorzy:
Jałochowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.Ch
68.65.+g
68.35.Bs
68.55.Jk
81.15.Ef
Opis:
The work presents a novel method of production of mesoscopic metallic wires on semiconducting surfaces. Making use the self-assembly phenomenon, arrays of extremely long and perfectly parallel mesoscopic Pb-wires on vicinal Si(111) substrates are formed and studied in UHV conditions. Before deposition of Pb a uniform distribution of monoatomic steps and terraces was induced by formation of Au chains running along step edges. The wires growing on the substrates held at temperatures close to the room temperature reach up to 8 µ length. A reflection high electron energy diffraction experiment shows that the wires laying on Si(533) along the step edges have triangular cross-section determined by (111) and (100) facets of Pb. Scanning tunneling microscopy images collected at low temperatures have enabled us to determine details of the wires shape and morphology of the substrate. The width of the wires was approximately equal to 60 nm whereas their height was about 10 nm. The observed strong growth anisotropy is attributed to step edge barriers and high Pb mobility on the smooth Si(111) narrow terraces that form vicinal surfaces and the anisotropic strain due to large misfit between Pb and Si lattices.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 3; 259-269
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deterministic Periodical and Quasiperiodical Surfaces of III-V Compounds: Preparation, Investigations and Applications
Autorzy:
Dmitruk, N. L.
Mayeva, O. I.
Yastrubchak, O. B.
Beketov, G. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1969052.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.35.Bs
73.40.Ns
78.30.Fs
Opis:
Autocorrelation functions for rough (random, quasiperiodical and deterministicperiodical) surfaces are deduced from the surface profiles determined by using the line-by-line analysis of atomic force microscopy images. It is shown that the initial parts of autocorrelation functions have a Gaussian form. An attempt to use the concept of fractal as a bridge between deterministic periodic and random (spontaneous) surfaces including quasiperiodic ones have been made.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 94, 2; 285-290
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Near Field Optical Microscopy and Spectroscopy with STM and AFM Probes
Autorzy:
Bergossi, O.
Bachelot, R.
Wioland, H.
Wurtz, G.
Laddada, R.
Adam, P. M.
Bijeon, J. L.
Royer, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968764.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.60.Pb
42.62.Fi
61.16.Ch
68.35.Bs
Opis:
This article deals with a new generation of scanning near field optical microscopes (SNOM), called apertureless SNOM, based on metallic, semi-conductive or dielectric probes. The classification of the apertureless probe among the usual SNOM probes is discussed in the first part. Then, we present the different apertureless SNOM configurations that we develop, with various commercial AFM and home-made tungsten tips, and several illumination and collection modes. Finally, after a preliminary result in near field imaging, we propose a promising application of such microscopes dedicated to the near field fluorescence spectroscopy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 2; 393-398
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Studies of Surface Roughness of Thin Epitaxial Si Films by Computer Simulations and Experimental X-Ray and Optical Methods
Autorzy:
Żymierska, D.
Auleytner, J.
Domagała, J.
Szewczyk, A.
Dmitruk, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964181.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Ci
68.35.Bs
61.10.Dp
Opis:
The paper presents investigations of the surface roughness of epitaxial silicon films obtained by chemical vapour deposition with chloric and MOCVD processes. The flat surfaces of films and chemically etched surfaces of substrates were studied by optical methods as well as by X-ray reflectivity at grazing incidence. The computer simulations based on Fresnel theory were compared with the experimental results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 5; 1025-1030
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defects in Detwinned LaGaO$\text{}_{3}$ Substrates
Autorzy:
Mazur, K.
Fink-Finowicki, J.
Berkowski, M.
Schell, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964373.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.72.Mm
68.35.Bs
Opis:
Single crystals of lanthanum gallate would be the suitable substrate for YBaCuO films except for the phase transition and the tendency to twinning existing in this material. However, by appropriate choice of growth conditions in the Czochralski method, it is possible to grow single crystal of LaGaO$\text{}_{3}$ with low density of twin boundaries. Special stress and temperature treatment can then be applied to such materials to remove majority of existing twins. The substrates were examined by X-ray topography before and after detwinning and the surface was scanned with a profilometer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 205-208
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth Morphology and Atomic Surface Topology by Hartman-Perdok Analysis: Application to ABCO$\text{}_{4}$ and YBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-x}$
Autorzy:
Woensdregt, C. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964232.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.10.Aj
68.35.-p
68.35.Bs
Opis:
The Hartman-Perdok theory explains the relation between crystal structure and morphology and provides the atomic surface topology of the crystal-melt interface. Hartman-Perdok theory has been applied to CaYAlO$\text{}_{4}$ as model for all other ABCO$\text{}_{4}$ compounds with a K$\text{}_{2}$NiF$\text{}_{4}$ crystal structure. F forms are {002}, {101}, {103}, {110}, {112}, {200}, {211} and {213}. The strongly anisotropic shape caused by the perovskite-like AlO$\text{}_{6}$ layers || {001} is very distinct in all theoretical growth forms. The form with formal charges is planar following {001} with {101} and {110} as lateral forms. Disordering of the boundary ions results in the disappearance of {110}. At lower effective charge on oxygen ions, q$\text{}_{O}$, the ordered forms are still tabular, while {110} and {112} are the only lateral faces. At still lesser negative q$\text{}_{O}$ {112} appears as well. On the disordered models {112} replaces {110}. Crystals show often variations in colour parallel to the {110} interface due to the surface topology of {110}. YBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-x}$ has, for x=1, the following F forms: {001}, {101}, {103}, {112} and {114}. The theoretical growth form of this tetragonal phase is tabular following {001} with {101} as lateral form. For x=0 the growth form shows important {101} and minor {103} and {001}. When the boundary ions on (001) are ordered, the outermost layer of {001} contains half of the Cu$\text{}^{+}$ (x=1) or Cu$\text{}^{3+}$ and O$\text{}^{2-}$ (x=0) ions in a c(2×2) quadratic lattice which reduces the {001} growth rate significantly. An (1×2) reconstructed {010} surface can be traced for the orthorhombic polymorph which results into the appearance of {010} on the ordered growth form. Otherwise the presence of {010} on as-grown crystals must be due to external factors.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 35-46
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High Quality (100) and (001) Oriented Substrates Prepared from Czochralski Grown SrLaGaO$\text{}_{4}$ and SrLaAlO$\text{}_{4}$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Berkowski, M.
Fink-Finowicki, J.
Sass, J.
Mazur, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964370.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.10.Fq
61.50.Ks
68.35.Bs
Opis:
The growth of SrLaGaO$\text{}_{4}$ and SrLaAlO$\text{}_{4}$ crystals on ⟨100⟩ and ⟨001⟩ oriented seeds was investigated. Various defects, which appeared in crystals grown on these two orientations, were observed in polarized light and by X-ray diffraction topography. It was found that to obtain a substrate of the best quality, the crystal should be cut along the growth directions. Therefore, crystals pulled along ⟨100⟩ direction are utilized for preparation of (001) substrates, whereas (100) substrates are better to cut from crystals grown on ⟨001⟩ seed. The quality of the prepared substrates was determined by high resolution X-ray diffraction study in terms of rocking curve and mean mosaic angle.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 201-204
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
STM/AFM Images and Tunneling Spectra of Nd$\text{}_{2-x}$Ce$\text{}_{x}$CuO$\text{}_{4-y}$ Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Susła, B.
Sadowski, W.
Klimczuk, T.
Czajka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964375.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.Ch
74.72.Jt
68.35.Bs
Opis:
The results of the scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy as well as atomic force microscopy measurements on the Nd$\text{}_{2-x}$Ce$\text{}_{x}$CuO$\text{}_{4-y}$ single crystals in ambient conditions are reported. Using the scanning tunneling microscopy we were able to modify the Nd$\text{}_{2-x}$Ce$\text{}_{x}$CuO$\text{}_{4-y}$ ab-plane in air under the conditions of sample bias voltage V$\text{}_{t}$=500 mV and set current I$\text{}_{s}$=0.3 nA. It is possible to prepare atomically flat and clean surfaces as well as to create new structures in a nanometer scale in these electron-doped materials. The similar processes were not observed during atomic force microscopy imaging.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 209-214
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
X-Ray Diffraction Investigations of NdGaO$\text{}_{3}$ Single Crystal
Autorzy:
Mazur, K.
Sass, J.
Giersz, W.
Reiche, P.
Schell, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964526.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.10.Fq
61.50.Ks
68.35.Bs
Opis:
Neodymium gallium perovskite single crystals grown with the Czochralski method were examined with several complementary X-ray methods. By means of X-ray diffraction topography and reciprocal space diagram the structural perfection and crystal homogeneity of the studied wafers were determined. Additionally, the results of the X-ray reflectometry investigations of the surface perfection after the mechanochemical treatment are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 1; 226-230
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystallography of Boundaries and Interfaces
Autorzy:
Neumann, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945170.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.55.Jk
68.35.Bs
Opis:
The main crystallographic concepts of characterizing interface structures are treated and reviewed. It will be demonstrated in which way the approaches of interface crystallography can be used to analyse interface structures experimentally observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 2; 195-207
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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