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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 62
Tytuł:
Deterioration of Mechanical Properties of MBE-Grown, Metastable Semiconductor Layer with Time: the Case of Zinc Blende MnTe
Autorzy:
Adamiak, S.
Dynowska, E.
Dziedzic, A.
Szmuc, K.
Janik, E.
Wiater, M.
Wojtowicz, T.
Szuszkiewicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.cp
62.20.-x
64.60.My
Opis:
Several few μm thick (001)-oriented, metastable MnTe layers with the zinc blende structure grown onto (001)GaAs substrate by MBE during different periods for the last twenty years were investigated by the scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and nanoindentation methods. A partial decomposition of the oldest investigated layers was demonstrated. An important decrease of Young's modulus from about 34 GPa to about 17 GPa, resulting from a deterioration of the crystal structure of such layers, was found.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 5; 1248-1250
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of deformation on the transformation temperatures of martensite and bainite structures in Cu-9.97%Al-4.62%Mn alloy
Autorzy:
Aldirmaz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.66.Dk
68.37.Hk
81.30.Kf
81.30.Mh
62.20.-x
65.40.-b
Opis:
At present study of Cu-9.97%Al-4.62%Mn alloy system is used. Some physical properties of martensitic and bainite phase transformatios in Cu-9.97%Al-4.62%Mn (wt%) alloy were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. In scanning electron microscope observations of Cu-9.97%Al-4.62%Mn alloy were noted two kinds of martensitic phases. These phases were defined as β'₁ (M18R) and γ'₁ (2H) martensites structures. According to differential scanning calorimetry measurement results, the deformation induced temperature is expected to be higher than the thermally induced temperature in Cu-9.97%Al-4.62%Mn alloy for martensite and bainite structures.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1; 40-42
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distinguishing Features of Phase Transformation in the Surface Layer of Hardened Steel with (α+γ)-Two-Phase Structure during Plasto-Elastic Loading at Different Rates
Autorzy:
Alekseeva, L. E.
Sinelnikov, V. A.
Filippov, G. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945237.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
Opis:
An effect of loading during uniaxial tension at different rates ranging from 10$\text{}^{-4}$ to 10$\text{}^{-2}$ s$\text{}^{-1}$ on the phase transformation "austenite-martensite" in the surface layer of hardened 0.36%C-14%Ni steel type with an unbalanced (α+γ)-structure has been determined by an X-ray structure analysis. The mechanisms of (γ-α)-transformation through the depth of steel surface layer and character of this transformation propagation along the specimen length depending on external stress value and tension rate have been defined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 3; 353-356
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanomechanical properties of different dental restorative materials
Autorzy:
Altan, H.
Bilgic, F.
Arslanoglu, Z.
Kale, E.
Köroğlu Kale, A.
Altan, A.
Sahin, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
62.20.Qp
Opis:
The aim of this study is to determine the hardness and roughness of glass ionomer cement, glass carbomer, and compomer by nanoindentation. Three different dental restorative materials: glass ionomer cement, glass carbomer cement, and compomer were used. Disc specimens (10 mm × 1 mm) were prepared from each material using teflon mold. All specimens were light cured according to the manufacturer's instructions. The specimens were then mounted in polyacrilic resin. After grinding and polishing the specimens were stored in distilled water at 37°C for 1 day. The specimens were investigated using nanoindenter. The highest nanohardness was measured for glass ionomer cement and the lowest for glass carbomer. Regarding roughness, glass ionomer cement and compomer showed the highest mean values. Glass ionomer cement and compomer exhibited similar nanomechanical properties. Glass carbomer had superior ability to be polished up.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 394-396
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Surface Properties of Four Tooth-Colored Restorative Materials
Autorzy:
Arslanoglu, Z.
Altan, H.
Sahin, O.
Tekin, M.
Adigüzel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.J-
62.20.-x
Opis:
The aim of this study is to compare microhardness, roughness and micromorphology of the examined materials of a newly developed glass carbomer dental filling material to two different resin modified glass ionomers and a glass ionomer dental filling material. Specimens tested were prepared from a glass carbomer without gloss (Glass Carbomer, GCP), a glass carbomer (Glass Carbomer, GCP) with gloss, two different resin modified glass ionomers (Fuji II LC, GC and Riva LC, SDI) and a glass ionomer (Equia, GC). Seven specimens of each material were prepared according to manufacturer's recommendations. After setting, samples were polished and stored in 37°C distilled water for 24 h. Indentation microhardness of examined restorative materials was measured using the Vickers indenters. In addition surface roughness of the materials was measured using surface profilemeter. Surface morphology was analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy. There was a significant difference in microhardness and roughness between the restorative materials (p<0.05). The highest microhardness was measured for Equia and lowest for glass carbomer with gloss. The roughness was fully definite for the glass carbomer with gloss and indefinite for the glass carbomer without gloss. Small cracks and voids were observed in all groups. High viscosity glass ionomer cement Equia exhibits the high physical strength than RMGIC. Gloss application does not influence the hardness behavior of GCP.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2B; B-310-B-313
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanomechanical behaviour and surface roughness of new generation dental fissure sealants
Autorzy:
Arslanoğlu, Z.
Altan, H.
Kale, E.
Bılgıç, F.
Şahin, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.85.J-
62.20.-x
Opis:
The aim of this study is the comparative evaluation of surface roughness, elastic modulus and hardness values of some new generation fissure sealants using nanoindentation method and triboindenter. In this study, we have tested five different materials of dental fissure sealant in five groups with six specimens in each. Tested specimens were prepared from the following materials; Fuji Triage as a glass ionomer, Glass Seal as a glass carbomer, Ultra Seal XT Hydro, Teethmate F-1 and Defence Chroma as three resin composites. In the study, Hysitron Triboindenter TI 950 machine was used for nanohardness measurements. This machine has load resolution of less than 1 nN and displacement resolution of 0.04 nm. Data were statistically analysed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z tests. Hardness values of Fuji Triage, Glass Seal, Ultra Seal XT Hydro were fairly close. Same situation was seen between Teethmate F-1 and Defence Chroma. However, hardness values of the Teethmate F-1 and Defence Chroma was lower than in other examined materials. We can also say that the Defence Chroma has the lowest elastic modulus and Fuji Triage has the highest one among the examined materials. Surface of Teethmate F-1 was the roughest. On the other hand, Ultra Seal XT Hydro has the smoothest surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 388-393
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of material non-homogeneity and two parameter elastic foundation on fundamental frequency parameters of Timoshenko beams
Autorzy:
Avcar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Bn
62.20.-x
62.25.Jk
89.20.Kk
Opis:
In the present study, effects of material non-homogeneity and two-parameter elastic foundation on the fundamental frequency parameters of the simply supported beams are examined. Material non-homogeneity is characterized taking into account the parabolic variations of Young's modulus and density along the thickness direction of the beam while the value of Poisson's ratio is assumed to remain constant. The foundation medium is assumed to be linear, homogeneous and isotropic, and it is modeled by the Pasternak model with two parameters for describing the reaction of the elastic foundation on the beam. At first, the equation of the motion including the effects of the material non-homogeneity and two-parameter elastic foundation is provided. Then, the solutions including fundamental frequency parameters versus various non-homogeneity, density and foundation parameters, and length to depth ratio adopting the Timoshenko beam theory as well as the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory are presented. To show the accuracy of the present results, a comparison is carried out and a good agreement is found.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 375-378
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bond Strength of Basalt Based Glass-Ceramic Coatings
Autorzy:
Bayrak, G.
Ercenk, E.
Sen, U.
Yilmaz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Fs
62.20.-x
61.05.cp
Opis:
In the present study, powders produced from the volcanic basalt rocks were coated on pre-coated AISI 1040 steel with Ni-5% Al bond coat by atmospheric plasma spray coating technique. The coated specimens were characterized by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, metallography and X-ray diffraction. Bonding strength of coatings was evaluated in accordance with the ASTM C-633 method. Coated basalt material from the APS coating system was determined in the glassy amorphous state by X-ray diffraction analysis. The coated samples were heat-treated at 800C for 1-4 h for crystallization. The phases formed in the basalt base glass-ceramic coatings were augite, Fe-diopside, anorthite, and andesine which were detected by X-ray diffraction analysis. Basalt based glass-ceramic coatings include splat, porosity and un-melted particles which were the characteristic of plasma sprayed coatings. Experiment result showed that the crystallization time increase caused the decrease of the bond strengths of the coatings.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 620-622
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Granite Based Glass-Ceramic Materials
Autorzy:
Bayrak, G.
Yilmaz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Fs
62.20.-x
61.05.cp
Opis:
In this study, production possibility of glass and glass-ceramic produced from granite was investigated. The composition of granite based glass bath mixture was 50 wt% granite, 25 wt% dolomite and 25 wt% sodium carbonate. Composition that was grounded and mixed in a ball mill for 2 h was melted at 1500C for 1 h. Glass samples were heat treated for crystallization to produce glass-ceramic materials at 800°C, 900C and 1000C for 2 h to promote internal crystallization. Phase identifications of glass and glass-ceramic materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Moreover, hardness and fracture toughness measurement of glass and glass-ceramic materials were applied. Granite based materials after that melting and casting process was found amorphous state by characterization with X-ray diffraction analysis. After the heat treatment processes, crystal phases settled out in glass matrix were also determined in granite based materials. Moreover, values of hardness and fracture toughness increasing were detected by heat treatment schedule.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 623-625
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Third-generation LED LCU on Nanomechanical Properties of Orthodontic Adhesives
Autorzy:
Bilgic, F.
Altan, H.
Akinci Sözer, Ö.
Arslanoglu, Z.
Kale, E.
Özarslan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
62.20.Qp
Opis:
The aim of this study was to compare the hardness and elastic modulus of orthodontic adhesives cured with different light-curing units, based on light-emitting diodes. Standardized samples of orthodontic adhesives, Transbond™ XT, Opal® Bond™ and Light Bond™ were prepared in cylinder blocks and cured for three seconds with Valo Ortho LED (Ultradent Products, South Jordan, Utah) and Valo LED High-Power Mode. After grinding and polishing, specimens were stored in distilled water at 37°C for one day. Specimens were investigated using nanoindenter. Employment of Valo Ortho unit has resulted in significantly higher elastic modules for Transbond™ XT (p=0.041). The highest nanohardness and elastic modules were measured for Transbond™ XT cured with Valo Ortho (9.47 GPa; 81.85 GPa, respectively) and lowest for Opal® Bond™ for both Valo Ortho (0.44 GPa; 14.52 GPa, respectively) and Valo High-Power groups (0.44 GPa; 11.84 GPa, respectively).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 697-701
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on mechanical properties of Mn₃Sb intermetallic compound
Autorzy:
Boubaker, O.
Said, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.20.Lp
62.20.-x
31.15.A-
Opis:
In this work, ab initio calculation has been performed to investigate the structural, elastic and mechanical properties of Mn₃Sb intermetallic compound, based on density functional theory plane-wave pseudo potential method within local density approximation and generalized gradient approximation. The calculated structural parameter in both approximations of Mn₃Sb compound is consistent with the experimental data. The elastic constants were determined from a linear fit of the calculated stress-strain function according to the Hooke law. From the elastic constants, the bulk modulus B, shear modulus G, the Young modulus E, the Poisson ratio σ , anisotropy factor A and the ratio B/G for Mn₃Sb compound are obtained. This is the first quantitative theoretical prediction of these properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 33-35
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First-Principles Study of the Structural, Elastic, and Mechanical Properties of $Ni_3Ga$ Compound under Pressure
Autorzy:
Boucetta, S.
Zegrar, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1206272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
63.20.dk
62.20.de
62.20.-x
62.50.-p
Opis:
There was employed the density functional theory plane-wave pseudopotential method with local density approximation and generalized gradient approximation to investigate the structural, elastic and mechanical properties of the intermetallic compound $Ni_3Ga$. The calculated equilibrium lattice constant and bulk modulus are in good agreement with the experimental values. The elastic constants were determined from a linear fit of the calculated stress-strain function according to Hooke's law. From the elastic constants, the bulk modulus B, anisotropy factor A, shear modulus G, Young's modulus E and Poisson's ratio υ for $Ni_3Ga$ compound are obtained. Our results for the bulk modulus B, anisotropy factor A, shear modulus G, Young's modulus E and Poisson's ratio υ are consistent with the experimental values. The sound velocities and the Debye temperature are also predicted from elastic constants. The dependences of the elastic and mechanical properties of $Ni_3Ga$ compound on pressure were investigated for the first time. It was found that the cubic $Ni_3Ga$ compound is mechanically stable according to the elastic stability criteria and it is not elastically isotropic. By analyzing the ratio B/G, it was concluded that $Ni_3Ga$ compound is ductile in nature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 1; 54-59
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of Self Compacting Lightweight Concrete Using Acidic Pumice with Different Powder Materials
Autorzy:
Bozkurt, N.
Taşkin, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
81.70.Bt
89.20.Kk
Opis:
This paper reports an experimental study on the design of self-compacting lightweight concrete using acidic pumice with different powder materials. For this aim, nine self-compacting lightweight concretes were designed with inclusion of two different fine aggregates and different powder materials. This way, two groups of concrete were designed. First group was composed of single type of aggregate which is acidic pumice from Bitlis Region with barite powder, fly ash powder and pumice powder inclusion, while the second group was generated with river sand as a fine aggregate and acidic pumice from Bitlis Region, as a coarse aggregate with the same powder addition. In the design process, slump-flow, V-funnel and L-box tests were applied to determine the fresh properties of self-compacting lightweight concrete. After the design, test of compressive strength, which is one of the most important parameters of concrete, was applied to all self-compacting lightweight concretes in early age. Moreover, ultrasound pulse velocity test was also performed on all concrete series at the same ages.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 779-782
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The High Temperature Effect on Fibre Reinforced Self Compacting Lightweight Concrete Designed with Single and Hybrid Fibres
Autorzy:
Bozkurt, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
81.05.Ni
81.70.Bt
89.20.Kk
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to declare the results of investigation conducted on design of fibre reinforced self compacting lightweight concrete which has three different concrete technologies, and high temperature effect on it. For this aim, it is desired that production of new kind concrete material composed of fibre reinforced concrete, self compacting concrete and structural lightweight concrete technologies using all their better benefits. In this study, fly ash was used as a powder to reduce Portland cement consumption as well as CO_2 emission through the use of that waste material. A control self compacting concrete and 7 fibre reinforced self compacting lightweight concretes were designed applying slump flow (T50-flowing time and flowing diameter) and V-funnel tests to determine fresh concrete properties. In the design of fibre reinforced self compacting lightweight concrete, both single and hybrid fibre reinforced self compacting lightweight concrete mixes were produced using 1 macro and 1 micro steel fibres in different lengths and aspect ratios. Hybrid fibre reinforced self compacting lightweight concrete mixes were prepared using macro fibres together with micro fibre at three different percentages (50%-50%, 25%-75%, 75%-25%) by weight. After design process, cubic and prismatic concrete specimens were produced to determine hardened properties at standard concrete age. Firstly, flexural tensile and compressive strength tests were performed on the concrete specimens on 28 day. Lastly, the concrete specimens were heated up to temperatures of 200, 400, 600 and 800C then compressive strength and flexural tensile tests were performed to identify high temperature effect comparing to strength test results obtained from standard laboratory conditions. The test results showed that concrete mixes including macro fibres gave the best tensile strength properties, although they gave the worst fresh concrete properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 579-583
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Strength Properties of Fibre Reinforced Self Compacting Concrete
Autorzy:
Bozkurt, N.
Yazicioğlu, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
81.05.Ni
81.70.Bt
89.20.Kk
Opis:
This paper reports results of an experimental study of the strength properties of fibre reinforced self-compacting concrete (FRSCC). For this aim, a control self-compacting concrete and 24 FRSCCs were designed, applying fresh self-compacting concrete criteria tests. In the design of FRSCC, four steel and two polypropylene synthetic fibres of different lengths and aspect ratios were used. These fibres were used alone and in combinations with two and four of these fibres. In this way, not only the effect of single fibre and the synergy effect of hybrid fibres, but also the size and concentration effect of fibres, which had different ratios in total fibre volume, were investigated. In the design process, Portland cement and fly ash were used as the binder and the powder material. The compressive and flexural-tensile strength tests were employed at the age of 3, 7, 28, 56 and 90 curing days, to determine the strength properties of FRSCCs. Moreover, ultrasound pulse velocity test was also performed on all concrete series at the same ages.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 775-778
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 62

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