Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "21-35" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
„Cóż ci uczyniłam, żeś mnie zbił już trzy razy?” (Lb 22,28). O tym jak oślica przemówiła do pogańskiego proroka
“What have I done to you to make you beat me these three times?” (Num 22:28). About the She-Ass that Spoke to the Pagan Soothsayer
Autorzy:
Kuśmirek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1603463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-01
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
zwierzęta
oślica
Balaam
Księga Liczb 22
21-35
ironia
beasts
she-ass
Num 22
irony
Opis:
Wśród osłów, które występują w tekstach biblijnych, wyjątkowe miejsce zajmuje oślica Balaama. Artykuł podejmuje próbę ukazania funkcji, jaką odgrywa ona w opowiadaniu o pogańskim proroku. Przemawia ona bowiem nie tylko ludzkim głosem, ale też widzi więcej niż sam Balaam, słynny pogański prorok. Znaczenie tego zwierzęcia w narracji o Balaamie zostało przedstawione w kontekście jego codziennej roli w Biblii, a także jako motywu literackiego zarówno w Biblii, jak i w literaturze pozabiblijnej. Zarówno z literatury porównawczej, jak i analizy fragmentu Lb 22,21-35 wynika, że ironia sytuacyjna związana z oślicą i jej zachowaniem ma charakter formy interpretacyjnej przekazu biblijnego. Jej rolą jest wzmocnienie tego przekazu. Słynny pogański widzący zostaje wyśmiany, ten, który ma widzieć, pozostaje ślepy na wolę Bożą. To zwierzę widzi anioła Pańskiego na ścieżce wróżbity, a nie on sam. To oślica trzykrotnie próbuje zatrzymać Balaama, ale ten ją bije, choć była mu zawsze posłuszna. Nie ma wątpliwości, że zachowanie swej oślicy Balaam odbiera jako przejaw jej głupoty i uporu w ścisłym tego słowa znaczeniu. Dopiero interwencja YHWH, który otwiera mu oczy, sprawia, że prorok widzi anioła (Lb 22,21-35). Zawarta w tym opowiadaniu ironia spełniła swoje zadanie. Świadczą o tym między innymi tłumaczenia targumów. Echo tej ironicznej interpretacji znajduje się w Drugim Liście św. Piotra. Autor tego pisma trafnie przypomina rolę oślicy, która „przemówiła ludzkim głosem i powstrzymała głupotę proroka” (2,16).
Among all the donkeys mentioned in various biblical texts, the she-ass of Balaam occupies a unique position. This essay attempts to show the role which that particular donkey plays in the Balaam story as a whole. The beast not only speaks with a human voice, but also can discern more than this renowned pagan diviner. The function of the she-donkey within the Balaam narrative is found within the context of such an animal's typical role in Scripture, as well as against the background of donkey as a literary motif in both biblical and extrabiblical literature. The comparative study and analysis of Num 22:21-35 attest that the situational irony related to the donkey's behavior represents a special way of projecting the biblical message, ultimately serving to strengthen the underlying idea. The famous heathen seer is mocked as one who, though positioned to perceive supernatural realities, yet remains blind to God revealing himself. While walking the path, it is the she-ass that is able to see the angel of God, and not the supposed soothsayer. It is the donkey that tries to obey to the will of God and to change the course of events. Yet for Balaam, the attitude of his beast is simply a token of the animal’s stupidity and recalcitrance. Balaam himself is able to see the angel only when YHWH finally opens his eyes. The author's deliberate irony achieves the intended goal, which is testified to by the Targumic renderings, among others. This ironic interpretation is echoed in 2 Pet where the author deftly recalls the role of Balaam’s she-ass, who “restrained the prophet’s madness” (2:16).
Źródło:
Verbum Vitae; 2017, 32; 95-125
1644-8561
2451-280X
Pojawia się w:
Verbum Vitae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shake-Up Processes in Photoluminescence of Two-Dimensional Holes in a High Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Wójs, A.
Bryja, L.
Misiewicz, J.
Potemski, M.
Reuter, D.
Wieck, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Cc
71.35.Ji
73.21.Fg
Opis:
Recombination of excitons and positive trions is studied by two-beam photoluminescence of a two-dimensional hole gas in a high magnetic field. The singlet, dark-triplet and bright-triplet states of a free trion are resolved, and their binding energies are determined. Recombination of acceptor-bound trions is also detected, including a low-energy cyclotron replica, corresponding to a hole shake-up process. Identification of all these different transitions was possible by analysis of optical selection rules and the comparison of experimental spectra with realistic numerical calculations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 3; 429-435
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interacting Electrons and Holes in Quasi-2D Quantum Dots in Strong Magnetic Fields
Autorzy:
Hawrylak, P.
Sheng, W.
Cheng, S.-J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.-b
83.35.-p
73.21.La
71.35.Ji
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Theory of optical properties of interacting electrons and holes in quasi-2D quantum dots in strong magnetic fields is discussed. In two dimensions and the lowest Landau level, hidden symmetries control the interaction of the interacting system with light. By confining electrons and holes into quantum dots hidden symmetries can be removed and the excitation spectrum of electrons and excitons can be observed. We discuss a theory electronic and of excitonic quantum Hall droplets at a filling factorν=2. For an excitonic quantum Hall droplet the characteristic emission spectra are predicted to be related to the total spin of electron and hole configurations. For the electronic droplet the excitation spectrum of the droplet can be mapped out by measuring the emission for increasing number of electrons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 3; 403-412
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron-Hole Distribution and Exciton Condensed Phase Formation in Semiconductor Quantum Wells
Autorzy:
Chernyuk, A. A.
Sugakov, V. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Lk
73.21.Fg
Opis:
We study the development of ring luminescence of indirect excitons at macroscopical distances from the central excitation spot in quantum well structures. The Landau model for exciton condensation generalized for particles with finite lifetimes in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The transition between the fragmented and continuous rings and the temperature dependence of the effects are considered. The irradiation of the system by two spatially separated laser spots is simulated as well.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 2; 169-174
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoexcitons in Semiconductor Quantum Rings with Complicated (Kanes) Dispersion Law
Autorzy:
Avetisyan, A.
Ghazaryan, A.
Djotyan, A.
Kirakosyan, A.
Moulopoulos, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.-b
71.35.Ji
Opis:
The influence of the nonparabolicity of charge carriers dispersion law (Kane's dispersion) on a magnetoexciton energy spectrum in InSb quantum rings is theoretically investigated. The analytical expression for the energy spectrum of exciton in a narrow-gap semiconductor nanoring in a magnetic field is obtained. The Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the energy of excited states are studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 826-828
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal Transitions of Charged Excitons in AlGaAs/GaAs Lateral Fluctuation Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Meining, C. J.
Whiteside, V. R.
McCombe, B. D.
Nickel, H. A.
Petrou, A.
Tischler, J. G.
Bracker, A. S.
Gammon, D.
Dzyubenko, A. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Ji
71.35.Pq
73.21.La
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Low temperature measurements of magneto-photoluminescence and optically detected resonance spectroscopy in magnetic fields up to 10~T were carried out on GaAs/Al$\text{}_{0.3}$Ga$\text{}_{0.7}$As quantum well samples grown by molecular beam epitaxy with lateral fluctuation quantum dots produced by growth interruption. Monolayer fluctuations of the quantum well width form lateral quantum dots for which confinement energies are less than Coulomb correlation energies. Five different width quantum wells (2.8-14.1 nm) were grown in a single sample, doped in the barriers with Si donors to allow for photoluminescence of both excitons and trions. We report studies of the optically detected resonance spectra associated with the ensemble photoluminescence of all of the wells including observation of bound-to-continuum internal transitions of trions, both singlet and triplet, and electron cyclotron resonance for the wider wells, which also show a clear bound-to-bound triplet transition. The latter is forbidden by magnetic translational invariance, but can be seen in these samples because this symmetry is broken by the lateral fluctuations, whose characteristic dimensions are greater than the trion orbit size. The two narrowest wells show strong broad optically detected resonance signals associated with inhomogeneously broadened internal transitions of the strongly correlated trions in the lateral dots. The optically detected resonance signals peak well below the calculated positions of electron cyclotron resonance. As expected for localized carriers and excitons, there is no free electron cyclotron resonance. We also present preliminary measurements of optically detected resonance spectra from a single dot.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 3; 383-393
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Anisotropy of Quantum Disks in the External Static Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Schillak, P.
Czajkowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Cc
71.35.Ji
73.21.La
78.20.Ls
78.67.Hc
Opis:
We show how to compute the optical functions (the complex magneto-susceptibility, dielectric function, magneto-reflection and ellipsometric spectra) for semiconductor quantum disks exposed to a uniform magnetic field in the growth direction, including the excitonic effects. The optical response is calculated for an oblique incidence of the propagating electromagnetic wave and for input waves with different polarization. The method uses the microscopic calculation of nanostructure excitonic wave functions and energy levels, and the macroscopic real density matrix approach to compute the electromagnetic fields and susceptibilities. The electron-hole screened Coulomb potential is adapted and the valence band structure is taken into account in the cylindrical approximation, thus separating light- and heavy-hole motions. The novelty of our approach is that the solution is obtained in terms of known one-particle electron and hole eigenfunctions, since, in the considered nanostructure due to confinement effects accompanied by the e-h Coulomb interaction, the separation of the relative- and center-of-mass motion is not possible. We obtain both the eigenvalues and the eigenfunctions. The convergence of the proposed method is examined. We calculate the magnetooptical functions, including the optical Stokes parameters and ellipsometric functions for the case of oblique incidence. Numerical calculations were performed for InAs (disk)/ GaAs (barrier) disks. A good agreement with experiments was obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1349-1354
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Density of states and photoluminescence spectra in the dense arrays of epitaxial CdSe/ZnSe quantum dots with Gaussian potential profile
Autorzy:
Golovatenko, A.
Semina, M.
Rodina, A.
Shubina, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1160791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
78.55.Et
71.35.-y
Opis:
The paper reports on the studies of excitonic level arrangement in dense arrays of CdSe/ZnSe quantum dots grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Our modeling, exploiting experimental data obtained by optical and transmission electron microscopy studies, has exhibited inconsistency between the energy and width of experimental emission band and those predicted by a straightforward model for calculation of the density of excitonic states in the dots. To reach an agreement, we assume possibility of energy transfer between the adjacent dots of different sizes and propose ways for its experimental verification.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1a; A-107-A-110
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Type-I and Type-II Confinement in Quantum Dots: Excitonic Fine Structure
Autorzy:
Křápek, V.
Klenovský, P.
Šikola, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.-y
73.21.La
81.05.Ea
Opis:
We have theoretically studied type-I and type-II confinement in InAs quantum dots with GaAs_{1-y}Sb_y capping layer. The character of the confinement can be adjusted by the Sb content. We have found that upon the transition from type-I to type-II confinement the hole wave functions change the topology from a compact shape to a two-segment shape, resulting in the complex changes in the exciton fine structure splitting with zero values at narticular compositions. Additionally, a high exciton radiative recombination probability is preserved even in type-II. This allows to design strongly luminescent quantum dots with naturally low fine structure splitting, which could serve as sources of entangled photon pairs for quantum communication.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1a; A-66-A-69
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Free and Acceptor-Bound Positive Magneto-Trions
Autorzy:
Bryja, L.
Wójs, A.
Płochocka-Polack, P.
Gładysiewicz, A.
Misiewicz, J.
Potemski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Cn
71.35.Ji
73.21.Fg
Opis:
By combination of polarization-resolved photoluminescence, transport, and realistic numerics we study energy and recombination spectra of free and acceptor-bound positive trions in a quasi-two-dimensional hole gas. The singlet-triplet crossing in the trion ground state is found at B≈12 T, and a slight reduction of all trion binding energies coincident with the formation of a Laughlin hole fluid is observed at B≈14.2 T.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 415-418
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Galois Properties of the Eigenproblem of the Hexagonal Magnetic Heisenberg Ring
Autorzy:
Banaszak, G.
Barańczuk, S.
Lulek, T.
Milewski, J.
Stagraczyński, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1427165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Aa
73.21.-b
85.35.Be
89.70.Eg
Opis:
We analyse the number field-theoretic properties of solutions of the eigenproblem of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian for the magnetic hexagon with the single-node spin 1/2 and isotropic exchange interactions. It follows that eigenenergies and eigenstates are expressible within an extension of the prime field ℚ of rationals of degree $2^3$ and $2^4$, respectively. In quantum information setting, each real extension of rank 2 represents an arithmetic qubit. We demonstrate in detail some actions of the Galois group on the eigenproblem.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1111-1114
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Excitonic Magnetoabsorption of Cylindrical Quantum Disks
Autorzy:
Schillak, P.
Czajkowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
73.22.Dj
73.21.La
71.35.Ji
Opis:
We show how to compute the optical functions (the complex magnetosusceptibility, dielectric function, magnetoreflection) for semiconductor quantum disks exposed to a uniform magnetic field in the growth direction, including the excitonic effects. The method uses the microscopic calculation of nanostructure excitonic wave functions and energy levels, and the macroscopic real density matrix approach to compute the electromagnetic fields and susceptibilities. The electron-hole screened Coulomb potential is adapted and the valence band structure is taken into account in the cylindrical approximation, thus separating light- and heavy-hole motions. The confinement potentials are taken as step-like both in the z and in-plane directions. Numerical calculations have been performed for $In_{0.55}Al_{0.45}As$ (disk)/$Al_{0.35}Ga_{0.65}As$ (barrier) and InP/GaP disks and the results are in a good agreement with the available experimental data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 888-890
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exciton Binding Energy and Oscillator Strength in a Shallow Quantum Well in an External Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Zięba, P.
Piętka, B.
Łusakowski, J.
Tralle, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Ji
75.75.-c
73.21.Fg
62.20.-x
Opis:
We discuss the influence of an external magnetic field on the exciton energy and the exciton oscillator strength in the shallow quantum wells. We include into consideration the Coulomb attraction between electron and hole, which is rarely taken into account. We self-consistently solve the Schrödinger equation to compare the obtained results with the experimental values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 237-239
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From High Electron Mobility GaN/AlGaN Heterostructures to Blue-Violet InGaN Laser Diodes. Perspectives of MBE for Nitride Optoelectronics
Autorzy:
Skierbiszewski, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.55.Px
85.35.Be
42.60.By
73.21.Cd
Opis:
The recent progress in growth of nitride based semiconductor structures made by plasma assisted MBE is presented. This technology is ammonia free and nitrogen for growth is activated in RF plasma source from nitrogen molecules. The new growth mechanism - adlayer enhanced lateral diffusion of adatoms on semiconductor surface is studied in plasma assisted MBE. This mechanism enables us to achieve high quality step-flow epitaxy at temperatures 600-750ºC, much lower than expected from classical estimates based on the melting point of GaN. We show that growth at low temperatures in metal rich (gallium or indium) regime, together with use of low dislocation bulk GaN substrates, results in high quality of (In, Al, Ga)N layers and sharp interfaces. We demonstrate record high mobility of two-dimensional electron gas at GaN/AlGaN interface (with mobility exceeding 100 000 cm$\text{}^{2}$/(V s) at 4.2 K and 2500 cm$\text{}^{2}$/(V s) at 300 K) and report on first blue-violet InGaN multiquantum well laser diodes, operating in 407-422 nm wavelengths range. In this paper, we discuss also properties of strain compensated InAlN/InGaN multiquantum wells grown by plasma assisted MBE which are very attractive for telecommunication applications at 1.5μm wavelengths like electro-optical modulators or all-optical switches.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 4; 635-651
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature Dependence of Exciton and Trion States in CdTe Quantum Well at High Magnetic Fields
Autorzy:
Andronikov, D.
Platonov, A.
Crooker, S.
Barrick, T.
Karczewski, G.
Kochereshko, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.35.Ji
73.21.Fg
78.55.Et
78.67.De
Opis:
Temperature dependent photoluminescence and reflectivity spectra of excitons, singlet and triplet states of trions were studied in CdTe-based quantum wells at high magnetic fields. Interesting features of the exciton and trion spectral lines with altering temperatures are explained by analyzing the thermal population and the kinetics of the exciton-electron-trion energetic system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 4; 653-660
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies