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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25
Tytuł:
Utilization of Digital Processing of the Optical Scanning Field View for Tip-Sample Distance Estimation during the Approach Procedure
Autorzy:
Sikora, A.
Bednarz, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.60.Sx
07.05.Pj
07.79.-v
Opis:
In this article we present the method of determining the tip-sample distance using advanced data processing of scanning field's optical picture. This feature can reduce both: the approach process time and the risk of damaging the tip or the sample. Experimental results will be also presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, S; S-99-S-101
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsupervised method for building detection using Gabor filters
Autorzy:
Daamouche, A.
Fares, D.
Maalem, I.
Zemmouri, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
42.30.Sy
42.68.Wt
Opis:
Automatic methods are a convenient solution to extract buildings from remote sensing images. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised method to extract buildings by means of the Gabor filters and morphological operators. Our proposed method starts from a set of the Gabor filter parameters which is selected empirically to generate a two-dimensional impulse response. The convolution of the impulse response with the image of interest enhances the buildings and attenuates the background. Moreover, morphological operators are applied to further refine the resulting class of interest. The developed algorithm is applied on many remotely sensed images; the obtained results are highly satisfactory and promising.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 28-29
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Sodium Chloride on the Process of Drying of Porous Media
Autorzy:
Fijał-Kirejczyk, I.
Milczarek, J.
Jurkowski, Z.
Żołądek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.Tv
07.05.Pj
81.05.Rm
Opis:
The high temperature drying process of corundum cylinders partially saturated with aqueous solutions of sodium chloride was investigated with neutron imaging technique accompanied with mass and temperature measurements. The statistical analysis of neutron images was applied in order to quantify the time evolution of the process. The substantial slowing down of drying with increasing salt concentration was found. This effect was attributed to increase of viscosity of the solution with increasing salt content as well as to the formation of an outer layer of NaCl on the sample surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1025-1028
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Characterization of Defects in Multi-Layered Composite Materials by Thermal Tomography Methods
Autorzy:
Swiderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.57.-c
07.05.Pj
42.30.-d
42.30.Wb
42.72.Ai
Opis:
The idea of thermal tomography is slicing a work piece for some in-depth layers which exhibit the distribution of thermal properties in materials by the analogy with X-ray tomography. Thermal tomography is based on the analysis of the surface temperature evolution which follows thermal stimulation of test samples. In this paper, some experimental results of applying the dynamic thermal tomography algorithm to a carbon fibre reinforced plastic sample are presented. The efficiency of few data processing methods is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 4; 800-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studying Efficiency of NDE Techniques Applied to Composite Materials in Aerospace Applications
Autorzy:
Dragan, K.
Swiderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1538180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.70.Cv
07.57.-c
62.20.M
07.05.Pj
62.20.mt
Opis:
This work presents the modern approach to the detection of various types of defects in composite structures used in aerospace. In such structures, including glass reinforced plastics and carbon reinforced plastics, different failure modes could occur at a manufacturing stage and during service life. Defects are connected with inadequate technology, poor workmanship, cycling fatigue loads, impact damage and environmental conditions. The main types of defects are delaminations, disbonds, foreign object inclusions and porosity. To detect such defects, several non destructive evaluation techniques can be applied, merely to mention ultrasonic, low frequency acoustics, infrared thermography and shearography. The use of multimode non destructive evaluation techniques enables characterization of defects which cannot be detected by using single non destructive evaluation methods. This paper demonstrates the necessity of using non destructive evaluation methods for the implementation of quality control and maintenance procedures while servicing aerospace composite elements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 5; 878-883
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial Resolution Test of a Beam Profile Monitoring System for the Double Electrostatic Ion Storage Ring
Autorzy:
Das, S.
Källberg, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
07.77.Ka
07.05.Fb
Opis:
A beam profile monitoring system based on the imaging of low energy electrons created when the ion beam impinges on a metal plate was built to monitor the beam profile and to cover the wide range of beam intensities and energies for the DESIREE (Double ElectroStatic Ion Ring ExpEriment) beam line diagnostics. The spatial resolution of the system was tested with different beams of various energies and was found to be around 2 mm. A significant steering effect on the ion beam before hitting the metallic foil was observed at low energies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 1; 13-17
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research and Parameter Optimization of the Pattern Recognition Algorithm for the Eye Tracking Infrared Sensor
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Różanowski, K.
Krej, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
02.60.Pn
Opis:
The paper presents the process and results of tests of the pattern recognition algorithm. The algorithm has been developed for the sensor to track the activity of the eyes. The study was conducted on a group of ten people. The group was selected, so that it was possible to determine the influence of gender, age, eye color, contact lenses and glasses on the result of the algorithm. The object of the study was also to optimize the pattern recognition algorithm in terms of CPU utilization. For this purpose the duration of the algorithm steps were measured as a function of the allocation of tasks to multiple processor cores.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 3; 513-516
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pattern Recognition Algorithm for Eye Tracker Sensor Video Data Analysis
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Różanowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.30.Sy
42.30.Va
07.05.Pj
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to discuss research conducted at the Military University of Technology as well as the Military Institute of Aviation Medicine. The essence of the research is to develop a pattern recognition algorithm for the analysis of data received from an eye tracker sensor. Data analysis can be done using computer vision algorithms. In the article the state of the art pattern recognition algorithms were presented. Particular attention was paid to the possibilities and limitations of their use. The main part of the paper is the presentation of the author's pattern recognition algorithm. In the paper we have also shown the results obtained by other techniques of image processing, which are frequently used to determine the position of the pupil of the eye on the image.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 3; 509-512
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palm vein authentication and verification system
Autorzy:
Cömert, M.
Yildiz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
42.30.Sy
42.30.Tz
Opis:
In this work, both hardware and software of a palm vein capture system have been designed and a prototype is produced. By using this system, a genuine database was created with age and gender information of volunteered test subjects. Widely used pre-processing, acquisition of feature vectors, and classification methods were tested on the database and results are compared with speed versus accuracy. All the modules used in hardware and software were determined as open source. Python has been chosen as a software module programming on a single board computer with Linux kernel. As a result, an appropriately running system has been built with both secure software and hardware interfaces having maximum accuracy at 95.33% while specificity is at 100%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 175-177
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Sensor to Monitor Pupillary Light Reflex
Autorzy:
Różanowski, K.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.66.Ct
42.30.Va
07.05.Pj
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to describe design of an optical sensor intended to analyze pupillary light reflex. It also presents the results of physiological adaptation mechanisms in human eye, i.e. response of the iris to changes in the intensity of light that falls on the retina of the eye under conditions of sensory deprivation. Pupillary light reflex is a closed loop nerve reflex. It controls the amount of light that reaches the retina. Based on the test results, an optical sensor was designed, fabricated and correctly calibrated. In comparative tests with the use of $F^2D$ Fit-For-Duty, a commercial system by AMTech, selected pupillographic parameters were primarily evaluated (baseline pupil diameter, oscillations, reflex latency, maximum reaction time, pupil constriction time, pupil dilation time, and constriction amplitude) under conditions of diminished alertness, reduced ability to concentrate, increasing fatigue, and drowsiness. The solution comes as part of a mobile pupillography device intended to be assembled in cars and airplanes to identify conditions of lower alertness, reduced ability to concentrate, increasing fatigue and drowsiness in drivers, pilots and traffic controllers, and to trigger alarm and preventive measures, if necessary.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 3; 558-562
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Off-Axis Electron Holography of Magnetic Nanostructures: Magnetic Behavior of Mn Rich Nanoprecipitates in (Mn,Ga)As System
Autorzy:
Barańska, M.
Dłużewski, P.
Kret, S.
Morawiec, K.
Li, Tian
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.jp
68.37.Lp
07.05.Pj
75.50.Pp
Opis:
The Lorentz off-axis electron holography technique is applied to study the magnetic nature of Mn rich nanoprecipitates in (Mn,Ga)As system. The effectiveness of this technique is demonstrated in detection of the magnetic field even for small nanocrystals having an average size down to 20 nm.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1406-1408
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Vision Sensor to Measure and Monitor Gas Pressure
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.30.Bp
07.05.Pj
07.07.Df
Opis:
The paper presents the construction and the use of a video sensor developed to measure air pressure. A characteristic feature of the device is pressure measurement based on digital image processing and self-diagnostics performed on the basis of an image. The paper presents the results of sensor calibration and measurements taken during the tests. It has been shown that the developed video-manometer model that is equipped with a flat diaphragm allows measuring the air pressure in the range of 0-100 mbar with an error less than 2%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 1; 6-9
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multifunctional, Optical Sensor for Analysis of Dynamic Pupillary Light Reflex
Autorzy:
Różanowski, K.
Lewandowski, J.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.66.Ct
42.30.Va
07.05.Pj
07.07.Df
Opis:
The aim of the publication is to describe the multifunctional optical sensor for analysis of dynamic pupillary light reflex developed by the authors which could be used as an objective indicator of human fatigue. The authors utilized knowledge gained from past experimental studies to develop a sensor, which along with custom software for detection of parameters of dynamic pupillary reflex provides a quick analysis of the human psychophysiological condition. Furthermore, the obtained parameters may also be utilized for medical purposes. The authors present the results of pilot studies prior to the development process of the sensory solution. The obtained result show that the type of light stimulation of the retina has a significant impact on the dynamic parameters of the pupillary reflex. The results played also an important role in shaping the structural assumptions of the sensor, so that it can serve as an indicator of the human fatigue level. The article includes results of experimental research conducted during the testing process of the sensor using various parameters of frequency light excitations, luminance and chrominance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3; 723-729
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Michelson Interferometer Based Displacement Measurement Using Video Processing
Autorzy:
Bocekci, V.
Varol, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.60.Ly
81.05.Bx
07.05.Pj
Opis:
In this study, investigation of video processing method which is a new technique for precision displacement measurement is presented. The video processing method was integrated with an interferometric system and the thermal expansion results and linear thermal expansion coefficients of a heated sample metals were compared with theoretical results. Michelson interferometer setup was used in our study due to its advantages in precision displacement information of a visual output, called interferograms. In the experimental studies, signals of interferograms containing displacement information were obtained from the measurement system. The amount of displacement in the sample metals under the temperature variation due to thermal expansion was measured with the analysis program, written in Matlab/Simulink environment, with a micrometer precision. The measured displacement amounts were compared with the results of theoretical calculations. According to the theoretical values, the relative error of the values measured with video processing based method, was found found to be 0.3%
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 934-936
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Method of Measuring the Distance to an Object Based on One Shot Obtained from a Motionless Camera with a Fixed-Focus Lens
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.30.Bp
07.05.Pj
07.07.Df
Opis:
The paper presents the method of measuring the distance to the object based on digital image processing. The solution is characterized in that the distance measurement to the object is performed by a motionless camera with established and unchanged parameters during measurement. The camera is equipped with a one non-stereoscopic lens. The measured distance is determined on the basis of one view of an object presented on one image. The image is made at a constant and invariant setting of the optical path such as: focus, aperture and focal length.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1591-1595
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25

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