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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 35
Tytuł:
Self-Diffusion of Tungsten on Some Facets of Tungsten Microcrystal
Autorzy:
Biernat, T.
Błaszczyszyn, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
79.70.+q
68.90.+g
05.40.-a
Opis:
The field emission current fluctuation method was applied to investigate surface self-diffusion of tungsten on the (311) and (711) regions (along the zone line (211)-(100)) of a tungsten microcrystal (in the form of the field emitter tip of radius about 300 nm) in the temperature range 500-850 K. The surface diffusion parameters were obtained from spectral analysis of the current fluctuations. The results are discussed from the aspects of the substrate structure.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, S; S-11-S-16
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Study of the Frustrated Ising Antiferromagnet on the Honeycomb Lattice
Autorzy:
Bobák, A.
Lučivjanský, T.
Žukovič, M.
Borovský, M.
Balcerzak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.50.+q
05.70.-a
75.10.Hk
Opis:
We study effects of the next-next-nearest-neighbour antiferromagnetic (J₃ < 0) interaction on critical properties (or phase diagram) of the frustrated spin-½ J₁-J₂-J₃ Ising antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice by using the effective-field theory with correlations. Beside the ground-state energy, we find that there is a region of J₃ < 0 in which the frustrated honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet exhibits a tricritical point, at which the phase transition changes from the second order to the first one on the line between Néel antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 636-638
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantum Phase Transition in the One-Dimensional XZ Model
Autorzy:
Brzezicki, W.
Oleś, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
03.67.-a
05.70.Fh
Opis:
We introduce a one-dimensional XZ model with alternating $σ_i^zσ_{i+1}^z$ and $σ_i^x σ_{i+1}^x$ interactions on even/odd bonds, interpolating between the Ising model and the quantum compass model. We present two ways of its exact solution by: (i) mapping to the quantum Ising models, and (ii) using fermions with spin 1/2. In certain cases the nearest neighbor pseudospin correlations change discontinuously at the quantum phase transition, where one finds highly degenerate ground state of the 1D compass model.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 162-164
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rise and Fall of Reentrant Phase Transitions in a Coupled Spin-Electron Model on a Doubly Decorated Honeycomb Lattice
Autorzy:
Čenčariková, H.
Strečka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.50.+q
05.70.Fh
71.27.+a
75.30.Kz
Opis:
Phase diagrams and spontaneous magnetization are rigorously calculated for a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated honeycomb lattice, which accounts for a quantum-mechanical hopping of the mobile electrons on decorating sites, the nearest-neighbor Ising coupling between mobile electrons and localized spins, as well as the further-neighbor Ising coupling between the localized spins placed on nodal sites. The spontaneously ordered ferromagnetic phase, spontaneously ordered antiferromagnetic phase and disordered paramagnetic phase emerge in a phase diagram depending on an electron filling of the decorating sites, a relative size of the hopping term and both considered coupling constants. It is evidenced that a nature and size of the further-neighbor Ising coupling between the localized spins basically influences rise and fall of reentrant transitions close to a phase boundary between the paramagnetic phase and both spontaneously ordered phases.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 1021-1023
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetry Driven Phase Transformations
Autorzy:
Damczyk, J.
Ostasiewicz, K.
Radosiński, Ł.
Radosz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
64.60.-i
63.70.+h
Opis:
Motivated by the properties of one-dimensional lattice systems with asymmetric on-site potential, one can formulate a hypothesis of an asymmetry driven phase transformation. Characteristic feature of one-dimensional systems exhibiting asymmetry driven phase transformation is a sequence of the two phase conversions. In particular class of such systems with a triple-well potential, phase conversions of one-dimensional systems would evolve into a sequence of two phase transitions in three-dimensional models. We propose here a model of three-dimensional system exhibiting a sequence of two first order asymmetry driven phase transitions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 527-530
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optoacoustic Measurements for Small-Volume Liquid Samples
Autorzy:
Egerev, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1377936.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.35.Bf
43.35.Sx
05.70.-a
42.40.My
42.55.-f
Opis:
High sensitivity of optoacoustic measurement method makes it possible to use it for the analysis of the liquid samples having microliter volume. The core of any measurement optoacoustic system is represented by a so-called optoacoustic cell. The paper deals with a layered prism optoacoustic cell. It is well-suited for the small-volume sample analysis. In the paper, laser-induced elastic pulse in the layered prism cell is examined at the stage of its generation, at the stage of its propagation through the body of the cell, and at the stage of the wideband pick-up with the piezoelectric transducer. This pulse serves to determine trace concentrations of various impurities in the sample. The optimization of layered prism cell parameters is proposed. Figures of merit of optoacoustic determination of lipopolysaccharides in the liquid small-volume sample with the use of the optimized layered prism cell are evaluated as an example.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 1; 10-14
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mutual Information-Based Hierarchies on Warsaw Stock Exchange
Autorzy:
Fiedor, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.10.-a
64.60.aq
89.65.-s
89.70.-a
Opis:
A popular method for network analysis of financial markets is a notable part of econophysics research. The networks created in such efforts are focused exclusively on linear correlations between stocks. While Pearson's correlation is the obvious starting point, it would be useful to look at its alternatives as to whether they provide improvements to this methodology, particularly given Pearson's correlation coefficient considers only a limited class of association patterns. We propose to use mutual information-based hierarchical networks, as mutual information is a natural generalisation of Pearson's correlation. We estimate mutual information using naive plug-in estimator as consistent bias is not harmful to this application, however other methods may also be used. We then transform the mutual information into an Euclidean metric and create minimal spanning trees and maximally filtered planar graphs. We apply this methodology to Warsaw Stock Exchange for years between 2000 and 2013, and comment on the differences with the standard methodology, as well as the structural changes on Warsaw Stock Exchange which the study reveals.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 3A; A-33-A-37
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamics of the Exactly Solvable Spin-Electron Tetrahedral Chain
Autorzy:
Gálisová, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
75.10.Pq
Opis:
An exactly solvable spin-electron tetrahedral chain, where the Ising spins localized at nodal lattice sites regularly alternate with three equivalent lattice sites available for one mobile electron is considered. The system with ferromagnetic interaction between the Ising spins and electrons exhibits an enhanced magnetocaloric effect in the limit H/|J| → 0 when the entropy is very small, whereas the system with antiferromagnetic interaction between the Ising spins and electrons exhibits an enhanced magnetocaloric effect around the field H/J=1 when the entropy is sufficiently close to the value S/2N = ln[(1+√5)/2]. We study the thermodynamics of the system in these field regions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 156-158
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In Quest of the Best Theoretical Description of Excess Molar Functions οf Binary Mixtures of Alcohols
Autorzy:
Geppert-Rybczyńska, M.
Hofman, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
05.70.Ce
82.60.Lf
Opis:
An attempt to describe excess molar functions of alkane + alcohol and alcohol + alcohol binary mixtures was made using the theoretical approach constructed on the basis of S-ERAS model and the chemical theory proposed by Campbell. The results obtained seem to be promising, however in order to complete the work, the procedure of determination of fitting parameters as well as relative magnitude of physical and chemical contributions to regarded excess molar quantities must be established.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 6A; A-91-A-96
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of a Mixed Hadronic-QGP System with Massive Particles
Autorzy:
Ghenam, L.
El Djoudi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
12.38.Mh
12.39.Ba
05.70.-a
05.70.Ce
05.70.Fh
64.10.+h
Opis:
We consider a mixed system of hadronic and quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phases in a finite volume, and use a phenomenological approach with two phases matter equations of state to study the occurring deconfinement phase transition with varying temperature and/or chemical potential. We take into account massive particles in both phases, and calculate several physical quantities describing well the system at the phase transition. We probe the behaviour of these quantities, by examining their variations with temperature and volume at fixed chemical potential, as well as with chemical potential and volume at fixed temperature, in three dimensional plots, and obtain the finite size effects on the deconfinement phase transition.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2B; B-341-B-343
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Irreversible Processes across Narrow Junctions
Autorzy:
Honig, J.
Hoehn, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
05.70.Ln
44.10.+i
Opis:
The rectification of the second law of thermodynamics is used to directly relate irreversible heat and work transfers to reversible processes. This permits the construction of thermodynamic functions of state that include entropy contributions due to irreversible processes. A general expression is set up to determine the entropy changes in terms of experimentally accessible parameters when a system is interacting with its surroundings via quasistatic irreversible operations. The procedure is used to determine the entropy changes across a narrow junction in terms of pressure and temperature differences between the system and its surroundings, including cyclic processes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 3; 323-327
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Glass Transition and Crystallization Behavior in $Ga_{15}Se_{85 - x}Pb_x$ (0 ≤ x ≤ 6) Chalcogenide Glasses
Autorzy:
Khan, Z.
Khan, S.
Alvi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Dq
61.05.cp
64.70.p
64.70.dg
65.60.+a
Opis:
There has been a growing interest in the synthesis and characterization of amorphous chalcogenide glasses due to their importance in preparing electronic memories, grating, switching devices and their optical applications as good IR transmitting materials. The study of the glass transformations and crystallization processes in the amorphous systems is interesting not only from the fundamental aspect of establishing the reaction mechanism of crystal nucleation and growth, but also from a technological point of view. The present research work is concentrated on the study of glass transition and crystallization behavior in $Ga_{15}Se_{85 - x}Pb_x$ with x=0, 3, and 6 chalcogenide glasses by differential scanning calorimetry. Their amorphous nature has been verified by X-ray diffraction. The differential scanning calorimetry experiments were performed at different continuous heating rates (5 to 25 K/min). The glass transition temperature (T_{g}) and crystallization temperature $(T_{c})$ of these glasses has been determined from differential scanning calorimetry thermograms. The dependence of $T_{g}$ and $T_{c}$ on the heating rate (β) has been used for the determination of different crystallization parameters such as the activation energy of crystallization (Δ $E_{c}$), the activation energy for structural relaxation (Δ $E_{t}$) and the order parameter (n). The results of crystallization were discussed on the basis of different models such as Kissinger's approach and modification for non-isothermal crystallization in addition to Johnson, Mehl, Ozawa and Avrami.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 1; 80-86
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic Interpretation of Pressure-Induced Spin Transitions in Thiosemicarbazonates of Iron(III)
Autorzy:
Krupska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.-a
82.60.-s
Opis:
The thermodynamic interpretation of the spin transition in iron(II) complexes taking into consideration cooperative domains is given in the literature. We use a similar interpretation for thiosemicarbazonates of aromatic aldehydes of iron(III) compounds. We extend the spin transition interpretation to pressure-induced spin transitions. The relationship between a domain size n and the interaction between a high spin and a low spin states Γp given by Gütlich et al. allows us to deduce a modified equation of the spin transition pressure $p_{c}$ (at the temperature $T=T_{c}$). On the basis of this equation, the content of the fraction of the high spin state γ and of the fraction of the low-spin state, 1-γ, as a function of pressure can be theoretically estimated. The derived equation enables us to predict the width of hysteresis which refers to the high spin and low spin states formed under the high pressure as a result of the spin transition.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 4; 626-628
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positronium time-of-flight Measurements of Mesoporous Silica Films
Autorzy:
Kuang, Peng
Zhang, Xiao
He, Chun
Cao, Xing
Wang, Bao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
61.05.-a
68.47.Mn
Opis:
Mesoporous silica films were synthesized with various concentrations of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in precursor sols through the method of electro-assisted self-assembly (EASA). Oriented pore channels were observed in the films prepared with more CTAB in the precursor sols. Positronium time-of-flight (Ps-TOF) measurements were performed for the silica films with different porous structures. It is demonstrated that the Ps emission intensity and energies are well correlated to the apparent porosity, pore interconnectivity and possibly pore channel orientation. The results indicate that Ps-TOF can be a useful technique for probing the structures of porous films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 1; 3-6
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Molecular Shape on Its Thermodynamic Functions
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, A.
Konarski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.20.-y
05.70.-a
33.10.Cs
Opis:
Free energy and entropy were calculated for molecules of different shapes in gas phase and under small pressure. The values of the thermodynamic functions were found strongly dependent on the molecular shape. The results obtained were applied to predict the route of internal energy deactivation as well as the preferred form of the molecules examined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 4; 1111-1115
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 35

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