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Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 25
Tytuł:
Nonequilibrium Reduced-Density Operator for Nanoscopic Systems
Autorzy:
Jacyna-Onyszkiewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.-d
05.70.Ln
Opis:
Retarded forms of the nonequilibrium reduced-density operator are derived from the generalized Schrödinger variational principle of a system with both mechanical and thermal perturbations, taking into account the additional condition that the values of generalized thermodynamic coordinates are fixed at infinitely remote past. This reduced density operator may be useful in describing nonequilibrium properties of nanoscopic and mesoscopic systems, as well as ultrathin films. With the help of this reduced-density operator the generalized Green-Kubo formulae are obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 6; 717-727
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the Mathematical Methods of the Braid Group Theory to Quantization of Many-Particle Systems
Autorzy:
Jacak, D.
Jacak, L.
Wieczorek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930615.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Bz
05.30.-d
Opis:
The problem of the non-standard statistics for one-, two- and three-dimensional systems of N identical particles on various manifolds is reviewed in terms of the braid group theory. The braid groups together with their unitary representations are studied for the line, circle, plane, sphere, torus and the three-dimensional Euclidean space. Nonequivalent quantizations of several physical systems are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 3; 483-496
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional Statistics in Low-Dimensional Systems - Random-Phase Approximation for Anyons at Finite Temperatures
Autorzy:
Jacak, L.
Sitko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929138.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.-d
74.20.Kk
Opis:
The non-zero temperature theory for non-interacting anyon gas is developed within the random-phase approximation. It is proved that the phase transition superconducting normal state of anyons does not occur and the Meissner effect disappears at non-zero temperatures. The mutual correspondence of new Haldane theory of anyons and mean field treatment is found. A short overview of the fractional statistics theory is also given.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 4; 399-416
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalised Equilibrium Reduced-Density Operator
Autorzy:
Jacyna-Onyszkiewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ca
05.30.-d
Opis:
Equilibrium reduced-density operators for subsystems of the universe are derived from the generalised Schrödinger variational principle, additionally assuming that the values of von Neumann entropy for the subsystems are fixed and higher than zero. The obtained reduced-density operator may be useful for description of the properties of an arbitrary system (macroscopic, mesoscopic, nanoscopic, or microscopic) in the equilibrium mixed state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1231-1240
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Evolution of the Magnetic Chains with Uniaxial Anisotropy
Autorzy:
Woźniak, D.
Drzewiński, A.
Kamieniarz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
76.60.Es
05.30.-d
Opis:
In the framework of the matrix product states representation the effect of the single-ion anisotropy on the time evolution of the initial state after a sudden quench of the local magnetic field has been investigated. The overlap of the initial and time-evolved states, so called the Loschmidt echo, magnetization profiles and correlation functions are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 333-335
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of Users Activity on Web-Blogs
Autorzy:
Kozioł, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
89.65.-s
89.20.Hh
05.30.-d
Opis:
Activity of users on Internet discussion forums is analyzed. The rank of users is shown to be approximated better by stretched-exponential function than by the Zipf law. Cumulative distribution function is found as an excellent tool in analysis of the dynamics of the collective social phenomena. We are able to approximate the number of blog comments with time by simple sigmoidal functions: probability of posting a comment is given by P(t)=P₀(t)/[1+P₀(t)], where $P_0(t)=(t//t_0)^{β}$ and β is close to 1.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 5; 1060-1063
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Coulomb Interactions Between Fermions on Superconductivity in Boson-Fermion Model
Autorzy:
Kostyrko, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955831.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
67.40.Db
74.20.-z
05.30.-d
Opis:
Influence of Coulomb repulsion between fermions on stability of the superconducting state in the model of boson-like local electron pairs hybridized with wide-band fermions is studied. It is shown rigorously that the Bose condensation of the local pairs implies a divergence of the pairing susceptibility in the fermion subsystem. Charge carrier concentration dependence of the critical temperature T$\text{}_{c}$ is evaluated with the help of random phase approximation and spectral properties of the bosons at T$\text{}_{c}$ are analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 399-403
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relaxation dynamics in the spin-1 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain after a quantum quench of the uniaxial anisotropy
Autorzy:
Woźniak, D.
Drzewiński, A.
Kamieniarz, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Jm
76.60.Es
05.30.-d
75.30.Gw
Opis:
In the framework of the matrix product state representation the effect of a sudden turning on of the uniaxial anisotropy on the time evolution of the Haldane state has been investigated. Depending on the value of the uniaxial anisotropy parameter, the calculations were derived within (or outside) the region where the Haldane gap survives. An exact expression for the time evolution of the Loschmidt echo has been derived and, moreover, its collapse and revival behaviour was captured. In addition, the non-local order parameter of a time evolving state was tracked, revealing two types of relaxations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1395-1400
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Hilbert Space and the Exact Solution of the Spin-Electron Double-Tetrahedral Chain
Autorzy:
Jakubczyk, D.
Gálisová, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.20.-a
05.30.-d
75.10.Pq
05.50.+q
Opis:
We discuss an exactly solvable double-tetrahedral chain, in which the localized Ising spins regularly alternate with triangular clusters - each available for one mobile electron. We give an exact solution for the considered hybrid system by the construction of the N-th tensor power of the Fourier transformation and using the generalized decoration-iteration mapping tranformation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 2; 173-175
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asymmetry Induced Localization
Autorzy:
Kohler, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.-d
03.65.Yz
05.45.Mt
73.23.-b
Opis:
We consider a two-level system, which couples via non-commuting operators to two independent oscillator baths. When the coupling is symmetric, the renormalized hopping matrix element is finite even for infinitely strong coupling strength. The two-level system is in a delocalized phase. For finite coupling strength a localization transition occurs for a critical asymmetry angle, which separates the localized from the delocalized phase. Using the method of flow equations we are able to monitor real time dynamics.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1053-1059
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fidelity Decay in Chaotical and Random Systems
Autorzy:
Kohler, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.-d
03.65.Yz
05.45.Mt
73.23.-b
Opis:
Fidelity is the overlap of wave functions with the same initial state propagated in time by slightly different Hamiltonians. Its behavior depends crucially on the choice of the initial wave function state. We review two cases: first, the initial state is random. In this case a simple analytic relation with parametric spectral correlations can be established. The latter quantity is completely determined by the spectral data and can therefore be measured, without knowledge about the wave function. Second, the initial state is an eigenstate of the unperturbed system. In this case fidelity is identical to the survival probability. We find unexpected features like revival and non-ergodicity. In this case fluctuations around the mean are large and the full fidelity distribution becomes a non-trivial function. The full fidelity distribution can be calculated in the long time limit and for small perturbations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-119-A-126
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconducting Properties and Phase Separation Effects in Systems with Local Pairing
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, G.
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955833.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.-d
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
Opis:
We examine the phase separation effects in a class of models developed for description of superconductors with local electron pairing: (i) the extended attractive Hubbard model, (ii) the model of hard-core charged bosons on a lattice. We analyse the behaviour of various superfluid characteristics as well as the evolution of the phase diagrams with increasing external magnetic field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 409-413
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CRI and GAI comparison in LED light sources using image processing
Autorzy:
Üncü, İ.
Coşkunsu, S.
Sönmez, C.
Biçakçi, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
42.30.-d
42.66.Ne
Opis:
In this study, color rendering index and gamut area index related to the light quality of a light source are compared. Color rendering index is a measure that demonstrates how much a light source reveals colors in nature. In color rendering index measurements, average of reference colors is taken to obtain an overall measurement value. As to gamut area index measurement, the result is obtained through the field measurement formed by the results of reference colors in the color space.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 379-381
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Harmonically Trapped Bosons on the Sierpiński Carpet
Autorzy:
Rovenchak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.Jp
67.85.-d
64.60.an
Opis:
An ideal Bose-gas confined in a harmonic potential is studied. The thermodynamic properties of the said system are obtained in a general case of D dimensions, where D can be fractional (this corresponds to, e.g., porous medium). For the critical temperature, expansions with respect to the number of particles in the system are obtained. Numerical study is made for D = ln8/ln3 corresponding to the dimensionality of the so-called Sierpiński carpet.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 531-533
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pseudospin Models of Superconductors with Very Short Coherence Length
Autorzy:
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1860991.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
71.28.+d
Opis:
We discuss a few models developed for description of superconductivity with very short coherence length and point out their formal equivalence to specific spin models, such as an anisotropic Heisenberg model (s = 1/2) with two- and four-spin exchange coupling and with fixed magnetization in the z-direction, an XY-Z model with single ion anisotropy and a Kondo-lattice model with anisotropic on-site exchange. New results concerning the phase diagram of the Hubbard model with strong attraction, the electromagnetic properties of systems with the first order superconducting transition and a possibility of local charge moment compensation in systems of coexisting bound pairs and itinerant electrons are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 1; 117-131
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Improved Method of Linear Travel-Time Interpolation Ray Tracing Algorithm
Autorzy:
Hao-Quan, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Pj
42.30.Wb
43.60.+d
Opis:
The linear travel-time interpolation algorithm is improved by the method of ray tracing based on finite difference scheme of eikonal equation. It can simulate the more complex medium. Using the algorithm to calculate travel-time and paths of tracing rays, it is more rapid and accurate than the other conventional methods. The linear travel-time interpolation ray tracing algorithm has a drawback: rays cannot go round the low velocity area if the launching point, the receiving point and the low velocity area distribute on the same column (row). Aiming at the drawback, an improved algorithm is proposed on the basis of researching reconstruction theories. The given algorithm adopts a cross-scanning strategy to carry out forward processing and uses discrete points as the secondary sources to simplify backward processing. The numerical simulation experiments show that the rays can go round the low velocity areas located in the same column (row) of the launching points and the receiving points. Rays scan over the global region only once.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 521-526
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superconductivity, Charge Orderings and Phase Separations in Systems with Local Electron Pairing
Autorzy:
Robaszkiewicz, S.
Pawłowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1946347.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.20.-z
05.30.Jp
71.28.+d
Opis:
We study two effective models developed for description of superconductors with short-coherence length: (i) the extended Hubbard model with on-site attraction and intersite repulsion, (ii) the model of hard-core charged bosons on a lattice. The analysis is concentrated on the problem of phase separations and competition between superconductivity (SS) and charge-density-wave (CDW) orderings. The phase diagrams of the systems are shown to consist of at least seven different states, including 3 types of phase separated (PS) states: CDW-SS (PS1), CDW-normal (PS2) and the state of electron droplets (PS3). By taking into account the PS states and the effects of longer-range density-density interactions (beyond nearest neighbors) our paper substantially generalizes and modifies the conclusions of previous papers concerning the models considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 3; 569-586
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Characterization of Defects in Multi-Layered Composite Materials by Thermal Tomography Methods
Autorzy:
Swiderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.57.-c
07.05.Pj
42.30.-d
42.30.Wb
42.72.Ai
Opis:
The idea of thermal tomography is slicing a work piece for some in-depth layers which exhibit the distribution of thermal properties in materials by the analogy with X-ray tomography. Thermal tomography is based on the analysis of the surface temperature evolution which follows thermal stimulation of test samples. In this paper, some experimental results of applying the dynamic thermal tomography algorithm to a carbon fibre reinforced plastic sample are presented. The efficiency of few data processing methods is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 4; 800-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Graphics Processing Unit for In-Line Electron Holography
Autorzy:
Morawiec, K.
Dłużewski, P.
Kret, S.
Szczepańska, A.
Li, T.
Sloan, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Lp
68.37.Og
68.55.Nq
42.30.Rx
61.05.jp
07.05.Pj
42.30.-d
42.30.Wb
Opis:
In the present work, software for exit electron wave reconstruction based on the iterative approach was implemented and a new method for drift-correction of the focal series was proposed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1353-1356
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bose-Einstein Condensation of Hard Sphere Homogeneous Gas in Static Fluctuation Approximation
Autorzy:
Al-Sugheir, M.
Gasymeh, S.
Shatnawi, M.
Bawa'aneh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.75.Nt
05.30.Jp
67.40.-w
67.25.D-
67.25.de
Opis:
The condensation fraction, transition temperature, and energy per particle for a hard sphere interacting homogeneous Bose gas using the static fluctuation approximation have been determined. The transition temperature at liquid helium density has been found to be lower than that for the noninteracting gas. Both superfluidity and the Bose-Einstein condensation have been found to occur at the same transition temperature. Our results are consistent with results obtained by other methods.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 2; 154-156
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on the Rayleigh Hysteresis Model and its Applicability in Modeling Magnetic Hysteresis Phenomenon in Ferromagnetic Materials
Autorzy:
Kachniarz, M.
Szewczyk, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.-m
75.60.-d
75.50.Gg
75.50.Cc
75.60.Ej
07.05.Tp
Opis:
The following paper presents the basis of a Rayleigh magnetic hysteresis model and the examples of its application for modeling the magnetic characteristics of ferromagnetic materials: ferrites and steels. The presented model allows one to simulate the shape of a magnetic hysteresis loop of the material for the given value of the magnetizing field in the so-called Rayleigh region, as well as to calculate basic magnetic parameters of the material like coercive field, magnetic remanence, and power loss. Four different ferromagnetic materials (two ferrites and two alloy steels) were chosen for the investigation. Each material was investigated within the range of low magnetizing fields, corresponding to the Rayleigh region. On the basis of obtained results, modeling of magnetic characteristics of the investigated materials was performed. Moreover, the range of magnetizing field where the Rayleigh model can be applied for these materials was investigated based on correlation coefficient between experimental results and modeling.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1244-1249
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural investigation of K-feldspar KAlSi₃O₈ crystals by XRD and Raman spectroscopy: An application to petrological study of Luc Yen pegmatites, Yen Bai province, Vietnam
Autorzy:
Huong, L.
Nhung, N.
Kien, N.
Zubko, M.
Häger, T.
Hofmeister, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.cp
78.30.-j
81.70.Jb
82.80.-d
91.65.-n
91.60.-x
Opis:
K-feldspars in pegmatites from Luc Yen gem mining area, Yen Bai province, Vietnam were studied by X-ray fluorescence, X-ray powder diffraction and the Raman spectroscopy. Chemical analysis determined the K-feldspars in the form: of (K_{0.8909}Na_{0.0388}Ca_{0.002}Pb_{0.0042}Cs_{0.0024}Rb_{0.0338})(Al_{0.9975}Fe_{0.0053}Ti_{0.0004})Si_{2.988}O₈. Both X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy indicated Luc Yen K-feldspars as orthoclase phase. Together with the values of Al content of the T1 tetrahedral sites in orthoclase, it is understood that Luc Yen pegmatites are of young ages (Cenozoic) and shallow intrusive types.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 892-893
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidermal Layers Characterisation by Opto-Magnetic Spectroscopy Based on Digital Image of Skin
Autorzy:
Koruga, Đ.
Bandić, J.
Janjić, G.
Lalović, Č.
Munćan, J.
Dobrosavljević Vukojević, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1489823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.58.Bh
07.05.Pj
42.79.-e
42.30.-d
42.25.Ja
87.64.Dz
Opis:
According to the most literature data, the skin is usually observed as a simple structure with equivalent electrical model, which includes general properties of epidermis, basal membrane and dermis. In this paper, we analyzed the skin structure as a more complex system. Particularly we analyzed epidermis based on layers approach and its water organization in lipids ordered in sub-layers. Using opto-magnetic spectroscopy method, which is very sensitive to paramagnetic/diamagnetic properties of the tissue, we found out that nanowater structure ordering in lipids of epidermal layers play very important role in skin properties. We use bioimpedance as complementary and compatible method to opto-magnetic spectroscopy in skin characterization. In our investigation we found out the difference of the skin properties of the people who are drinking two different type of water (Z and N). We observed the significant difference in middle part of stratum granulosum, where water-lipid sub-layers exists. These results indicate importance of water nanolayers presence in epidermis and type of drinking water reflecting on human skin properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 3; 606-610
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of a Skid Type Landing Gear of a Rotary Wing UAV by Experimental and Numerical Methods
Autorzy:
Yildirim, O.
Günay, E.
Anil, Ö.
Aygün, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
45.20.da
45.50.Tn
02.70.Dh
04.80.Cc
06.30.-k
45.20.D
Opis:
The objective of this study was to analyze the results obtained from tests done by simulating the crash landing of a rotary wing unmanned air vehicle with a skid type landing gear. The experimental and computational methods were used in the simulation tests. In the first portion of the test; namely with the experimental method, the impact loads induced by the simulated crash landing and the stresses, strains, deformations generated by these loads, were recorded by drop test apparatus. In the second portion of the test with the computational method, free falling of the skid type landing gear was modeled and crash landing test was simulated numerically by using ANSYS code. Experimental methods were applied on four skid landing gear specimens with different shapes. Each of the test samples used in the following test was evolved because each sample was developed and redesigned based on the feedback results obtained from the former test.The first three test specimens were manufactured from 2024 T3, 7075 T6 and 6061 T6 aluminum alloys respectively and all of them were curved in Π-form with a solid cross section. The last and fourth specimen was also manufactured from 6061 T6 aluminum alloy and it was curved in a hollow semi-circle form (∩-form). It is concluded that the last and fourth developed specimen was the best in absorbing the impact energy and enduring the crash.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1170-1175
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Escape of O⁺ and CO⁺ Ions from Mars and Titan Atmospheres by Coulomb Explosion of CO₂²⁺ Molecular Dications
Autorzy:
Falcinelli, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
31.50.Bc
33.15.Ta
33.80.Eh
37.20.+j
95.30.Cq
95.30.Dr
95.30.Ft
95.30.Ky
94.05.Rx
94.20.Cf
94.20.D-
94.20.dv
94.20.W-
94.20.wg
Opis:
Main properties of multiply charged molecular ions (energetics, structure, stability, lifetime and fragmentation dynamics) are relevant to know and to model the behavior of gaseous plasmas, planetary ionospheres, and astrophysical environments. Experimental measurements of the kinetic energy released of fragment ions produced by the Coulomb explosion of molecular dications (doubly charged molecular species) originating by double photoionization of CO₂ molecules, are reported and discussed. The kinetic energy released, as a function of the UV photon energy in the range of 34-50 eV, is extracted from the electron-ion-ion coincidence spectra recorded by using tunable synchrotron radiation coupled with ion imaging techniques at the GasPhase beam line of ELETTRA Synchrotron Light Laboratory Trieste, Italy. This kind of experiment allows assessing the probability of escape for simple ionic species in the ionosphere of Mars and Titan. The kinetic energy released, measured in the case of O⁺ and CO⁺ fragment ions, are ranging between 1.0-5.0 and 0.4-3.0 eV, respectively. These values are large enough to allow such ionic species in participating in the atmospheric escape from Mars (only O⁺ ions) and Titan (both O⁺ and CO⁺ ions) into space. In the case of Mars, we suggest a possible rationalization for the observed behavior of the O⁺ and CO₂²⁺ ion density profiles by Viking 1 lander and Mariner 6 spacecraft.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 1; 112-116
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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