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Tytuł:
Phonon-Induced Dephasing of Optically Driven Exciton States in Quantum Dots: Spectral Interpretation
Autorzy:
Machnikowski, P.
Jacak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
63.20.Kr
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We discuss phonon-induced perturbation of optically driven coherent dynamics of a confined exciton in a quantum dot in terms of nonlinear spectra of the driving pulse. Damping of pulse-area-dependent Rabi oscillations and phonon-assisted pumping of optically inactive states are analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 5; 761-767
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complete and Partial Loss of Entanglement Due to a Phonon-Assisted Dephasing Process
Autorzy:
Roszak, K.
Machnikowski, P.
Jacak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.67.Lx
03.65.Yz
63.20.Kr
Opis:
We study the evolution of entanglement between two excitons in a double quantum dot system coupled to a super-Ohmic reservoir. As expected entanglement is more fragile than local coherence, but, surprisingly, for a set of pure states disentanglement can be complete in a finite time under conditions that lead to the usual partial pure-dephasing.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 3; 331-336
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decoherence and Noise in Loschmidt Echo Experiments
Autorzy:
Alicki, R.
Miklaszewski, W.
Pogorzelska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We discuss some recent results concerning the decoherence in controlled quantum open systems within the mathematical setting corresponding to motion reversal experiments (the Loschmidt echo). We compare the case of randomly chosen sequence of unitary dynamical maps with the case of a constant dynamics corresponding to a classically chaotic evolution. The interplay between chaos and decoherence is illustrated by the new numerical results on the quantum Arnold cat map perturbed by a measurement process. Open problems related to the simple operational characterization of the decoherence strength are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 1; 121-129
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entanglement in Open Quantum Systems
Autorzy:
Buchleitner, A.
Carvalho, A. R. R.
Mintert, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.67.Mn
03.65.Ud
03.65.Yz
42.50.Lc
Opis:
We give a compact review of some of our recent results on the quantification, the measurement, and the time evolution of entanglement in open quantum systems of variable structure and dimension. Also a first experimental implementation is briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 4; 575-588
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Collective Luminescence and Phonon-Induced Processes in Double Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Machnikowski, P.
Roszak, K.
Sitek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Yz
78.67.Hc
03.67.Lx
71.38.-k
73.63.Kv
Opis:
We study the evolution of a quantum state of a double quantum dot system interacting with the electromagnetic environment and with the lattice modes, in the presence of a coupling between the two dots. We propose a unified approach to the simulation of the system evolution under joint impact of the two reservoirs. We discuss the sub- and superradiant radiative decay of the system, the phonon-induced decay of entanglement between the dots, and the transfer of excitation between them.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 818-825
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fidelity in Quasi-1D Systems as a Probe for Anderson Localization
Autorzy:
Bodyfelt, J.
Zheng, M.
Kottos, T.
Kuhl, U.
Stöckmann, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.25.Dd
72.15.Rn
03.65.Nk
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We analyze the echo dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional random media to investigate how the transition from localization to delocalization is encoded in its temporal decay properties. Our analysis extends from the standard perturbative regime corresponding to small perturbations (with respect to the mean level spacing) in the echo dynamics, out to the Wigner decay regime. On the theoretical side, our results rely on a banded random matrix modeling, and show in the localized regime under small perturbations a novel decay of the fidelity (Loschmidt echo), differing from the typical Gaussian decay seen within both diffusive and chaotic systems. For larger perturbation strengths, typical Wigner exponential decays are observed. Scattering echo measurements are performed experimentally within a quasi-1D microwave cavity randomly populated with point-like scatterers. Agreements are observed between experiments, numerics, and theoretical predictions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 756-764
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phonon-Induced Pure Dephasing of Two-Electron Spin States in Vertical Quantum Dot Molecules
Autorzy:
Roszak, K.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
03.65.Yz
72.10.Di
03.67.Lx
Opis:
Phonon-induced dephasing of two-electron spin states in two vertically stacked self-assembled GaAs/InGaAs quantum dots is studied. A pure dephasing process due to elastic phonon scattering is found to dominate at low temperatures. This process is independent of the spin-orbit coupling and does not require the presence of a magnetic field. It relies on interdot tunneling and the Pauli principle, which make the double quantum dot gate for spin based quantum computing possible, and therefore cannot be avoided.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 877-878
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Singlet-Triplet Dephasing in Asymmetric Quantum Dot Molecules
Autorzy:
Marcinowski, Ł.
Roszak, K.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
03.65.Yz
72.10.Di
03.67.Lx
Opis:
We discuss pure dephasing of singlet-triplet superpositions in two-electron double quantum dots due to elastic phonon scattering. We generalize our previous results to a system built of two non-identical dots. We show that the asymmetry must be very strong in order to considerably affect the dephasing rate.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 874-876
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonexistence of the Classical Trajectories in the Stern-Gerlach Experiment
Autorzy:
Arsenijević, M.
Dugić, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ta
03.65.Yz
81.16.Ta
Opis:
The Stern-Gerlach experiment is a paradigm of the quantum measurement of spin. Its physical interpretation is in intimate relation with the physical basis of the current research in the atomic (molecular) nanofabrication procedures. Nevertheless, interpretation of the experiment is an open issue yet. Here, we give the arguments for the physical nonexistence of the so-called classical trajectories of the atoms (molecules) in front of the screen. Some nanotech-related consequences are distinguished.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 5; 760-763
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Collective Spontaneous Emission from Pairs of Quantum Dots: Long-Range vs. Short-Range Couplings
Autorzy:
Abdussalam, W.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
42.50.Ct
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We study the spontaneous emission from a coherently delocalized exciton state in a double quantum dot as a function of the distance between the dots, focusing on the similarities and differences between the cases of radiative (long-range, dipole) and tunnel coupling between the excitons in the dots. We show that there may be no qualitative difference between the collective emission induced by these two coupling types in spite of their essentially different physical properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 865-867
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dephasing of Electron Spin Qubits due to their Interaction with Nuclei in Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Cywiński, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Yz
76.30.-v
76.60.Lz
02.60.Cb
Opis:
Coherence of spins of electrons confined in III-V quantum dots is strongly affected by their hyperfine interaction with the nuclei. In this paper an introduction to this subject is presented. Some theoretical approaches to the problem will be outlined. Most attention will be given to the quasi-static bath approximation, to the cluster expansion theories of dephasing due to the nuclear dynamics induced by the dipolar interactions (spectral diffusion), and to the effective Hamiltonian based theory of dephasing due to hyperfine-mediated interactions. The connections between the theoretical results and various experiments will be emphasized.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 576-587
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Disorder-Assisted Exciton Transport
Autorzy:
Scholak, T.
Zech, T.
Wellens, T.
Buchleitner, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.15.hj
05.60.Gg
03.65.Ud
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We discuss the possibly constructive role of disorder for the optimization of exciton transport in the FMO (Fenna-Matthews-Olson) light harvesting complex. Our analysis, which models the FMO as a 3D random graph, demonstrates the existence of a small fraction of optimal, though highly asymmetric, non-periodic conformations, which yield near-to-optimal coherent excitation transport. We argue that, on transient time scales, such quantum interference enhanced transport does always better than stochastic activation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-089-A-094
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fidelity Decay in Chaotical and Random Systems
Autorzy:
Kohler, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.30.-d
03.65.Yz
05.45.Mt
73.23.-b
Opis:
Fidelity is the overlap of wave functions with the same initial state propagated in time by slightly different Hamiltonians. Its behavior depends crucially on the choice of the initial wave function state. We review two cases: first, the initial state is random. In this case a simple analytic relation with parametric spectral correlations can be established. The latter quantity is completely determined by the spectral data and can therefore be measured, without knowledge about the wave function. Second, the initial state is an eigenstate of the unperturbed system. In this case fidelity is identical to the survival probability. We find unexpected features like revival and non-ergodicity. In this case fluctuations around the mean are large and the full fidelity distribution becomes a non-trivial function. The full fidelity distribution can be calculated in the long time limit and for small perturbations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-119-A-126
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scanning-Gate Microscopy of Semiconductor Nanostructures: An Overview
Autorzy:
Martins, F.
Hackens, B.
Sellier, H.
Liu, P.
Pala, M. G.
Baltazar, S.
Desplanque, L.
Wallart, X.
Bayot, V.
Huant, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
73.23.Ad
03.65.Yz
85.35.Ds
Opis:
This paper presents an overview of scanning-gate microscopy applied to the imaging of electron transport through buried semiconductor nanostructures. After a brief description of the technique and of its possible artifacts, we give a summary of some of its most instructive achievements found in the literature and we present an updated review of our own research. It focuses on the imaging of GaInAs-based quantum rings both in the low magnetic field Aharonov-Bohm regime and in the high-field quantum Hall regime. In all of the given examples, we emphasize how a local-probe approach is able to shed new, or complementary, light on transport phenomena which are usually studied by means of macroscopic conductance measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 569-575
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Collective Spontaneous Emission from a System of Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Abdussalam, W.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
42.50.Ct
03.65.Yz
Opis:
We study the spontaneous emission from a regular lateral array or a randomly distributed ensemble of quantum dots under strong excitation (full inversion) conditions. We focus on the similarities and differences between the cases of random and regular arrangement of the dots and show that there is very little difference between the evolution of luminescence in these two cases, both for identical dots and for a realistically inhomogeneously broadened ensemble. This means that the enhanced emission or superradiance effect is not due to accidental clustering of pairs of dots. Moreover, we point out that observation of an enhanced emission under weak excitation does not prove that true superradiance will develop in a fully inverted system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 6; 994-996
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 25

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