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Tytuł:
Impact of changes introduced to the Polish election law in 2018 on the process of preparing and conducting elections
Autorzy:
Czapiewski, Tomasz
Miszczuk, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
local elections
election law
code of election laws
election official
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to explain the essence of the reform of the Polish election law, which took place in 2018. The changes were studied from the perspective of their impact on the process of organisation and preparation of elections. Therefore, four key elements of the reform were selected for analysis: institutional changes concerning commissioners and election officials, change in the position of local government units in the preparation and conduct of elections, live streaming of the work of district electoral Commissions (Obwodowa Komisja Wyborcza) and their appointing their members. The basic research method was the analysis of legal acts and expert interviews. The text highlights a number of problems and shortcomings related to the implementation of the reform. It was found that there are currently no institutions in Poland that have the resources to take over from local government units the tasks related to the preparation and organisation of elections. It was shown that many of the intended objectives of the reform were not achieved, either as a result of the amendments in the pre-election period or as a result of the interpretation aimed at maintaining the actual status quo despite legal changes. The latter phenomenon is the most visible in the institution of the electoral officer.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2019, 27, 3; 53-78
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Presidential Election 2015 in the light of first and second order election conception
Autorzy:
Peszyński, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
Polish presidential election 2015
first order election
second order election
Opis:
Among all the elections organized in Poland, presidential elections are not only the ones with a highest turnout, but also most eagerly investigated by the researchers. However, the studies concerning the importance of this particular voting is not often examined. On the one hand, there are arguments to classify it as first-order election, on the other, for certain reasons they ought to be regarded as second-order. The aim of this article is to answer the question whether 2015 Polish presidential election were of first or rather second-order importance. In his analysis, the author focused on the following issues: personal strategies, programme strategies, the course of the campaign in the traditional and new media, the level of electoral participation and the influence of the election on the course and outcome of the parliamentary campaign.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2016, 13; 57-72
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2019 European Parliament Election in Poland: who benefitted from the record increase in turnout?
Autorzy:
Skorupska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Election
European Parliament election
electoral geography
Polish election
(voter) turnout
Opis:
One of the main factors that determines voter turnout is the mobilisation of the constituency of a given party compared with that of its opponents. The turnout in the 2019 European Parliament election in Poland was twice what it had been in previous years, and the result was forecast accordingly. The media initially reported that the victorious PiS had benefitted from new votes. The present article shows that drilling down to the lowest level of administrative unit (viz. the gmina) actually reveals a negative correlation between higher frequency and increased support for PiS in many cases. This implies that PiS did not win solely as a result of new voters being mobilised, but also, and perhaps predominantly, because KE voters switched their allegiance to PiS. Many new voters actually voted for the opposition.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2022, 26, 3; 136-148
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poparcie kandydata przez lidera partii a decyzje wyborców. Badania elektoratu
Support the candidate by the party leader and the decisions of voters. Electoral study
Autorzy:
Łukasik-Turecka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
election campaign
election advertising
irradiation technique
Opis:
Competition in the elections makes it necessary for the participants to seek different ways of standing out from the others. One of the ways is to utilize the rule of the authority. The mechanism of the irradiation technique causes positive feelings to radiate from a person well-known to and respected by an electorate onto a less well-known person but connected with the former even through having a photo together. The aim of the paper is to show what position those polled took on the issue of using the rule of the authority in the election campaigns in 2014. The results of surveys conducted in the autumn of 2014 clearly show which party electorates are prone to be influenced by this type of advertising, whether by being directly told by the party leader which candidate should be voted for, or by the candidate’s photo together with the party leader or chairman.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2015, 10; 121-132
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat zgodności z Konstytucją rozwiązań zawartych w Kodeksie wyborczym, które dotyczą realizacji konstytucyjnego biernego prawa wyborczego
Legal opinion about the conformity to the Constitution of rules of the Electoral Code related to the constitutional right to stand for elections
Autorzy:
Skotnicki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
election
right to stand for election
Opis:
The right to stand for elections is a crucial political right. Nevertheless it is subject to limitations. These limitations are especially sensible in case of independent candidates who face additional difficulties on the way to win the mandate of a Deputy. In contrary to foreign electoral laws, the Polish Electoral Code in grants an exclusive right to propose candidates to electoral committees. The author of the opinion focuses on the position of independent candidates to present an analysis of particular requirements (such as: a necessity to be proposed by a committee, a required number of candidates on an electoral list, a minimal number of signatures which allow the list to be registered) which hinder the performance of the right to stand for election. Moreover, it is emphasised that the need to cross the nationwide electoral threshold substantially limits the chances of local candidates unrelated to any political party to succeed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 2(54); 57-65
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emmanuel Macrons 2017 and 2022 Presidential Campaigns: Selected Aspects
Autorzy:
Pruchnicka, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20697009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
France
Emmanuel Macron
election campaign
presidential election
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyse Emmanuel Macron's 2017 and 2022 election campaigns. The first part of the article focuses on Macron's 2017 campaign, taking into account elements specific to election campaigns, such as election slogans, social media activity, the electoral programme, television debates, and describes the main themes of the election campaign, along with a discussion of the results of the first and second rounds of the election. An analogous analysis is then presented in relation to the 2022 election campaign. The issue of the war in Ukraine and its role for the campaign taking place at the same time is highlighted. The paper concludes by considering the differences noted in the two campaigns run by the leader of the En Marche!/ Renaissance.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2023, 31, 1; 31-46
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przekaz polityczny oparty na wynikach ewaluacji. Analiza przykładu kampanii prezydenckiej w Polsce w 2015 roku
The political message based on the results of the evaluation. The analysis of the example of the presidential campaign in Poland in 2015
Autorzy:
Apolinarska-Pres, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
evaluation
research results
presidential election
election campaign
Opis:
The main research problem of this article is whether the political message, that was addressed to voters in the presidential election from 2015, was based on the results of the evaluations or of the socio-economic researches were conducted by the research centers. The political views and slogans, which were presented by the candidates for the President of Poland during the campaign in 2015, were analyzed to answer the main research problem. The theoretical framework of the evaluation and the process of evaluation researches on the example of the managing authority of the operational program were described in the first part of this article. The European experience of utilization the evaluation results by the political class and the analysis of the presidential campaign from 2015 in reference of constructing political arguments with the results of the evaluation were presented in the second part. The author concludes that the results of the evaluation were marginally used during the campaign. The political arguments, that were used by candidates for the President of Poland, were mostly limited to recall simple figures, expert and public opinion, although in some cases the politics referenced to the results of the studies and reports. However, it is impossible to conclude if one of these studies was an evaluation research.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2017, 15; 23-41
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Amendment of Ukrainian Electoral Law and the Principle of Alternation in Power (Parliamentary Election in 2012)
Zmiana ukraińskiej ordynacji wyborczej a zasada alternacji władzy (wybory parlamentarne w 2012 r.).
Autorzy:
Prokop, Maryana
Galewska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
alternation in power
monopoly
parliamentary election
election
Opis:
The objective of this article is to attempt to analyse the new regulations in The Law of the Ukraine in Elections of People’s Deputies of Ukraine of November 17, 2011 in the context of the guarantee of compliance with the principle of alternation in power. The authors ask questions is the answer to the following question: To what extent do the new regulations in electoral law guarantee the principle of alternation in power and to what extent do they contribute to the monopoly of the ruling party. Considering the research problem presented in the introduction it is necessary to state that, on the one hand, partial guarantee’s of the principle alternation in power is a characteristic trait of the Ukrainian electoral system, while on the other hand, aspiration of the ruling party to maintain its monopoly is also fairly evident.
Artykuł porusza zagadnienia analizy nowych zapisów ustawy o wyborach deputowanych do Rady Najwyższej Ukrainy z 17 listopada 2011 r. w kontekście gwarancji zasady alternacji władzy. Autorki stawiają pytanie o to w jakim stopniu nowe zapisy ordynacji wyborczej zapewniają zasadę alternację władzy a w jakim stopniu prowadzą do monopolu partii rządzącej. Autorki rozstrzygając postawiony we wstępie problem badawczy, doszły do wniosków, że specyfiką ukraińskiego systemu wyborczego jest z jednej strony częściowe zagwarantowanie zasady alternacji władzy, z drugiej wyraźne dążenie partii rządzącej do utrzymania jej monopolu. Daje to podstawy twierdzić, że przykład ten możemy traktować jako pewnego rodzaju hybrydę między antynomicznymi punktami continuum.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2013, 40; 19-32
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agitacja wyborcza jako ważny element kampanii wyborczej – wybrane zagadnienia
Agitation as an important component of election campaign – selected issues
Autorzy:
Borski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/443454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
agitacja wyborcza
kampania wyborcza
wybory
komitet wyborczy
cisza wyborcza
agitation
election campaign
election
election committee
pre-election silence
Opis:
Agitacja wyborcza jest zagadnieniem wzbudzającym kontrowersje przy okazji każdych kolejnych wyborów. Jest to zagadnienie wielowątkowe, którego kompleksowe przedstawienie nie jest możliwe w ramach krótkiego opracowania. Właśnie dlatego autor dokonał subiektywnego wyboru treści, skupiając się na omówieniu istoty agitacji, a także wskazując na ukształtowanie się swoistego prawa obywatelskiego do agitacji. Oczywiście agitacja wyborcza doznaje pewnych ograniczeń. Autor dokonał ich przedstawienia, wskazując na te z nich, które związane są z miejscem a także czasem prowadzenia agitacji wyborczej.
The pre-election agitation is a controversial problem occurring in every election. It  is not possible to  present this problem in  all-embracing way in  this little study because it is a very multithreaded issue. Concerning that, the author subjectively limited the content focusing on an essence of agitation and pointing the civil right to agitation of every citizen. Obviously the agitation may be restricted in some way. The author presented this sort of cases pointing these related with a place and a time of agitation.
Źródło:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa; 2017, 17/zeszyt specjalny; 37-50
1644-9126
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Formats of Pre-Election Television Debates in Poland and the Czech Republic – A Rhetorical Look at the Genre
Autorzy:
Budzyńska-Daca, Agnieszka
Rawski, Tomasz
Rusin Dybalska, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1196129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Katedra Italianistyki. Polskie Towarzystwo Retoryczne
Tematy:
election debate
genre criticism
rhetoric
pre-election discourse
Opis:
The article compares the formats of the final presidential debates in the latest elections in Poland between Andrzej Duda and Bronisław Komorowski (2015) and in the Czech Republic between Jiří Drahoš and Miloš Zeman (2018). The purpose of this comparison based on rhetorical genre criticism was to check whether and how the analyzed media events fit into the genre pattern of the debate. The Polish and the Czech formats were compared with respect to the interaction rules, elements of time and space, as well as the way of moderating and asking questions during the debate. The result of this comparison was the indication of the direction of genre hybridization of pre-election television debates in the last elections in Poland and the Czech Republic.
W artykule porównane zostały formaty finałowych debat prezydenckich z ostatnich wyborów w Polsce, między Andrzejem Dudą a Bronisławem Komorowskim (2015) i w Czechach między Jiřím Drahošem and Milošem Zemanem (2018). Celem tego porównania opartego na retorycznej krytyce gatunkowej było sprawdzenie, czy i jak badane wydarzenia medialne wpisują się we wzorzec gatunkowy debaty. Porównano reguły interakcji, elementy czasu i przestrzeni, a także sposób moderowania i zadawanie pytań we wszystkich analizowanych debatach. Efektem tego porównania było wskazanie kierunku hybrydyzacji gatunkowej debat przedwyborczych z ostatnich wyborów w Polsce i w Czechach.
Źródło:
Res Rhetorica; 2020, 7, 2; 63-82
2392-3113
Pojawia się w:
Res Rhetorica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybory do Parlamentu Europejskiego w Polsce
Autorzy:
Osiński, Joachim
Pytlik, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Parliamentary election, Election law, Voting system, Party system
Opis:
The primary objective of this paper is to present preparations to the European Parliament elections and their course in Poland on all three occasions (in 2004, 2009 and 2014). Election results and political platforms are included in the text as are analyses of the influence of the elections on the changes within Poland’s party system and of electoral laws regarding European Parliament elections.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2016, 3; 11-39
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realising Women’s Political Rights in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Lesko, Nataliia
Khomyshyn, Iryna
Skochylias-Pavliv, Olha
Lukіanova, Halyna
Malets, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18656340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-20
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
women's right
gender quotas
election
political rights
Election Code
Opis:
Aim. The article attempts to study legal fundamentals of realising women’s political rights in Ukraine. Equal rights for women and men in all spheres of social and political life is the important condition and guarantee for strengthening democracy in Ukraine. Methods. The research was conducted by applying general scientific methods of learning (analysis, synthesis, modelling) and private-scientific methods of learning (historical, retrospective, comparative and legal, formally logical). The general methodological basis of the article is made by dialectics, ensuring comprehensive studying the problems of realising women’s political rights in Ukraine. Results. Having analysed particularities of realising women’s political rights in Ukraine, it is worth noting that since 2010 gender quotas have not been set in the Ukraine’s election legislation until 2015. However, 2015 was the year of the first introduction of gender quotas, but they were not of imperative character. According to the new Election Code of Ukraine of 19 December 2019, gender quotas have become a mandatory regulation at the nomination stage. Conclusions. It is reasonable to make transformation of the stereotypes of the women’s role in politics and to draw more attention to mass media, contributing to extension of women’s political rights and destruction of the bias about women’s position in politics. Gender quotas in the election legislation of Ukraine are of great significance for all members of society in the political sphere, whilst it needs improvement of the administrative and legal mechanisms to ensure gender quotas.   
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 1; 568-574
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Audytywna reklama wyborcza – przeżytek czy konieczność?
Autorzy:
Łukasik-Turecka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
auditory election advertising, tools of political communication, election campaign
Opis:
Auditory election advertising – relic or necessity?In light of the selection criteria for the media for broadcasting advertisements, radio satisfies only some of them. These include: the possibility of repeating the message, low unit cost of the opportunity to hear the message or the mood in which the message is received. These criteria seem especially created for the radio as an advertising medium, including election advertisements. On the other hand, the radio satisfies the following criteria only to a negligible extent: probability that the message will be noticed or duration of the product life cycle. The satisfaction of the remaining criteria largely depends on the character of a radio station. Nevertheless, it seems that the advantages of auditory (radio) election advertising and the radio itself as its medium defend it against its total elimination from the tools of political communication during election campaigns. Auditory (radio) advertising will never again be the principal medium but rather one that will accompany other campaign activities. Yet it is still so significant that few will deliberately give it up.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prasoznawcze; 2015, 58, 1
0555-0025
2084-3836
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prasoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stosunek elektoratu do radiowych reklam wyborczych
The Attitude of the Electorate to Radio Election Advertising
Autorzy:
Łukasik-Turecka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
radio election advertising
tools of political communication
election campaign
Opis:
The surveys conducted in the autumn of 2013 show that most of those surveyed pay no attention to election advertisements aired on the radio. The greatest percentage of persons not interested in radio election advertisements are followers of the Left Democratic Alliance (Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej, SLD) – 74.4%. An equally large percentage of people who are not interested in radio election advertising was reported among those polled who declared they would not vote if the election for the Sejm was held next Sunday - 74%. Followers of the Your Movement [Twój Ruch] coalition and supporters of other parties than those named above also pay little attention to radio election advertising – in both categories this percentage is 68.4% each. Out of the Civic Platform [Platforma Obywatelska, PO] supporters as many as 67.3 % of those surveyed are not interested in radio election advertisements, while among the Law and Justice [Prawo i Sprawiedliwość, PiS] followers the percentage of those not interested in election advertisements on the radio is 65.8%. The lowest percentage (although also exceeding 60%) of people not paying attention to radio election advertisements was reported among supporters of the Polish People’s Party [Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe, PSL] – 64%. Taking into account the results of surveys concerning ideological views, the highest percentage of persons not interested in radio election advertisements are those surveyed who define their views as left-wing – 76.7%. A slightly smaller percentage of persons not interested in radio election advertisements was reported among those surveyed who defined their views as centrist – 71.6%, while the percentage of those surveyed defining their views as right-wing and not interested in this type of advertising was 65.8%. Out of those who find it difficult to define their views the percentage of people not interested in radio election advertisements is 67.3%. The survey results also show that election advertisements aired on the radio do not have any effect on the voting decisions of the majority of those surveyed. This form of political communication has the smallest influence on the Democratic Left Alliance supporters – as many as 80 % of those polled and declaring themselves as followers of this party believe that radio election advertising has no effect on their voting decisions. The percentage of persons who believe that election advertisements on the radio do not influence their voting decisions is also high in the case of the other categories of those surveyed. In the case of the supporters of other parties than those mentioned, this percentage is 79.8%; for those who would not vote if the election was held on the nearest Sunday – 78,7%, while for the PO, PSL, PiS and Your Movement supporters: 77.8%, 72.1%, 71.4% and 73.6% respectively. In the case of the survey results regarding ideological views, the highest percentage of those surveyed who believe that radio election advertisements do not have any impact on their voting decisions was reported among persons who define their views as centrist – 82.2%, and not much lower among those defining their views as left-wing – 81.7%. The smallest percentage of those who believe that radio election advertisements do not influence their voting decisions was reported among the persons defining their views as right-wing – 74.6% and among those who find it difficult to define their views – 72.2%.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2014, 8; 51-60
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediatization of political life in conditions of electoral campaign – a retrospection of the elections in Romania
Autorzy:
Seceleanu, Andra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
electoral campaign
Romanian election
local election 2008
electoral evolution
Opis:
In the circumstances of the last decade, when the real unchaining of mass media took place as well as its intense invasion in politics, the whole activity of mass media, actually subordinated to politics, is considered precisely from the point of view of the political circumstances, therefore of the electoral campaigns, in the fi rst place. Th e rhythm and the trajectory of Romanian political life result from the electoral cycles. Electoral years have infl uenced Romanian politics, giving it sense and consistency in the medium term. The paper presents the main characteristics of electoral campaigns in Romania.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2009, 2, 2(3); 267-278
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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