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Tytuł:
Laparoscopic embryo transfer in pigs – comparison of different variants and efficiencies of the method
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, J.
Stodolak-Zych, E.
Okoń, K.
Koseniuk, J.
Bryła, M.
Jura, J.
Poniedziałek-Kempny, K.
Rajska, I.
Sobol, K.
Kotula Balak, M.
Chmurska-Gasowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16648001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
laparoscopy
embryo
transfer
pig
Opis:
The aim of the study was to develop a method of laparoscopic embryo transfer in pigs and to compare different variants of this method. Two catheter diameters (1.6 mm and 1.0 mm), the method and site of embryo deposition (oviduct or uterus), the embryo development stage (2 – 4 cell or blastocyst), the method for oviduct or uterus stabilization, the potential for cryopreserved embryo transfer, the developmental potential of the embryos after transfer to the oviduct, patomorphology of the oviduct after transfer and possible clinical complications were taken into consideration. Two studies compared two variants of transfer to the uterus, and five variants of transfer to the fallopian tube. The transfer of embryos by the infundibulum may be of limited use due to handling problems and very low efficiency (pregnancy was not achieved). Very low efficiency was shown after transfer of vitrified embryos. Transfer to the fallopian tube by puncture of the fallopian tube, regardless of the developmental stage of the embryo, is the recommended method of embryo transfer. The histopathological examination of the fallopian tube revealed possible changes within the puncture site. The numerous clinical complications observed did not affect the effectiveness of the method.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 2; 295-306
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Directions of transport system development according to the national environmental policy
Kierunki rozwoju krajowego systemu transportowego a polityka klimatyczna
Autorzy:
Zych-Lewandowska, M.
Majewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28766461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki; 2022, 7[1]; 99-110
2450-8055
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
International environmental and climate policy and the directions of transport development at the national and regional level
Międzynarodowa polityka środowiskowa i klimatyczna oraz kierunki rozwoju transportu na poziomie krajowym i regionalnym
Autorzy:
Zych-Lewandowska, M.
Majewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28811099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki; 2021, 6[2]; 101-110
2450-8055
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Ekonomika i Organizacja Logistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Problem of Assessing the Graphitizing Abilities of Near-eutectic Cast Iron - Basic Cast Iron for Modification
Autorzy:
Zych, J.
Myszka, M.
Snopkiewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
eutectic cast iron
graphitizing
ultrasonic method
żeliwo eutektyczne
grafityzacja
metoda ultradźwiękowa
Opis:
Cast iron destined for spheroidization is usually characterized by a near-eutectic chemical composition, which is a result of the necessity of maintaining its high graphitizing ability. This graphitizing ability depends mainly on the chemical composition but also on the so-called physical-chemical state. This, in turn, depends on the melting process history and the charge structure. It happens quite often, that at very similar chemical compositions cast irons are characterized by different graphitizing abilities. The hereby work concerns searching for the best method of assessing the graphitizing abilities of near-eutectic cast iron. The assessment of the graphitizing ability was performed for cast iron obtained from the metal charge consisting of 100% of special pig iron and for synthetic cast iron obtained from the charge containing 50% of pig iron + 50% of steel. This assessment was carried out by a few methods: wedge tests, thermal analysis, microstructure tests as well as by the new ultrasonic method. The last method is the most sensitive and accurate. On the basis of the distribution of the wave velocity, determined in the rod which one end was cast on the metal plate, it is possible to determine the graphitizing ability of cast iron. The more uniform structure in the rod, in which directional solidification was forced and which had graphite precipitates on the whole length, the higher graphitizing ability of cast iron. The homogeneity of the structure is determined by the indirect ultrasonic method, by measurements of the wave velocity. This new ultrasonic method of assessing the graphitizing ability of cast iron of a high Sc (degree of eutectiveness) and CE (carbon equivalent) content, can be counted among fast technological methods, allowing to assess the cast iron quality during the melting process.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 4; 29-34
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour in infancy – Case Report
Autorzy:
Haberko, P.
Lewandowski, B.
Brodowski, R.
Chrzanowska-Kler, E.
Osuchowski, M.
Zych, B.
Migut, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
melanotic neuroectodermal tumour
infant
epidemiology
pathogenesis
treatment
Opis:
This case report presents the epidemiology, symptomathology, pathogenesis and treatment of a melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy. MNTI is a rare tumour that is seen usually at or around birth. It is usually localised in facial region. The tumour originated from medial part of alveolar process of maxilla. Presented case developed in maxilla of four months old girl. Excision of a tumour with a dental germ 61 was performed. Despite MNTI shows benign hystological character it has a high recurrence potential. Two months after first operation during routine follow up control, there was a tumour in oral cavity that was suspected to be relapse. Patient undergone second prodecure in general anesthesia. Tumour was excised with radical margins. Due to complex funcitional and aesthetic character of facial region patients need specialistic treatment and rehabilitation of masticatory organ. Frequent presence of dental germs in the mass of tumour often causes malocclusion.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2021, 15, 1; 26-29
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Investigation of the Influence of Pulsed Laser Deposited Tin Thin Film Morphology on Deformation Inhomogeneities
Autorzy:
Perzyński, K.
Zych, D.
Sitko, M.
Madej, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thin films
pulsed laser deposition
digital material representation
homogenization
finite element method
Opis:
In vestigation of influence of TiN thin film morphology on deformation inhomogeneities is an overall subject of the research. Numerical modelling approach that was selected for the study is based on the digital material representation concept, which gives an opportunity to directly replicate columnar microstructure morphology of an investigated thin film. Particular attention in this paper is put on the discussion of the influence of cellular automata neighbourhood on thin-film digital morphologies and their further deformation behaviour. Additionally, an evaluation of representativeness aspects of the digital models, in particular, the analysis of the influence of a number of columns, their dimensions and variations in their properties on the material behaviour during compression tests is also presented. The non-periodic boundary conditions are assumed during the investigation. Obtained data in the form of equivalent stress distributions as well as homogenized stress-strain curves from analyzed case studies are presented and discussed within the paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 2; 713-720
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Composition and the Densification Level of Furan Molding Compounds on the Strength of Large-Size Casting Molds
Autorzy:
Petrus, Ł.
Bulanowski, A.
Kołakowski, J.
Urbanowicz, M.
Sobieraj, J.
Jelonek, M.
Brzeżański, M.
Zych, J. S.
Janerka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
molding sand
adhesive
densification
properties molding sand
Opis:
The paper presents the test results of molding compounds, sand casting molds and their analysis. The subject of testing was compound containing furan resins prepared according to the following recipe: matrix – regenerate 90% + fresh sand – 10%, furanresin – 1.10% by weight, hardener – 0.40% by weight. The impact of adhesive type and its quantity (Quan = 0.90, 1.1 and 1.5%) on the strength indexes of molding compound subject to densification was analyzed. The publication presents the test results: tensile strength Rm, compressive strength Rc and flexural strength Rg, as well as compound permeability as function of its density. The analysis also covers the impact of density level on mold strength and the distribution of density level along the mold height. Based on the test results, it was found that the best method to obtain high strength molds made from compounds with chemical adhesives was to densify it by vibrating the system: match plate – molding flask – compound filling the mold. The effectiveness of this densification method depends on the amplitude and frequency of vibrations.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 4; 1431-1436
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of simulation-based training in neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation complicated by meconium aspiration syndrome
Autorzy:
Zych, B.
Błaż, W.
Muster, M.
Kraśnianin, E.
Wróbel, R.
Kremska, A.
Błajda, J.
Raba, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
newborns
simulation
meconium aspiration syndrome
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
education
midwives
Opis:
Background: The use of simulation-based training is strategic in training medical staff. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and skills of performing neonatal CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) complicated by the presence of meconium in the respiratory tract in two groups of midwives (trained in the traditional tutorial-based model vs simulation-based training) with an interactive neonatal manikin. Material and methods: The knowledge and practical skills assessment was conducted in two groups of midwives. The knowledge of the participants was assessed using both a written test consisting of 25 control questions (5 questions on meconium aspiration syndrome, 20 on neonatal CPR) and practical skills including 12 activities (1-initial, 9-proper, 2-final). The complex “success” indicator was determined based on the effects of patient resuscitation (15 minutes of the scenario), and the reference point for knowledge and skills was to obtain a minimum of 70% correct answers/activities performed, evaluated by three independent experts. Results: In the knowledge test, the respondents scored 17.93 ± 3.11 points out of 25 (71.7%). Practical skills for all respondents were 17.57 ± 2.49 points out of 21 (83.66%), with a tendency to obtain higher points in cleaning of the airways and stimulation of the newborn, and lower for ventilation and the use of an alternative method of intubation. Despite the similar level of practical skills in both groups, only a higher statistical tendency was observed in three out of nine instrumented “proper activities” in the simulation trained midwives. Conclusions: The scenario used by us assessing the knowledge and skills of midwives taught in traditional tutorial-based and simulation-based training, indicates the advantage of acquiring individual competences in a short time using simulation-based training. This increasingly popular scientific model allows the acquisition of “invasive” competencies, but it requires further research.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 3; 25-30
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s expectations and preferences for care of the newborn in the immediate postpartum period
Autorzy:
Kremska, A.
Zych, B.
Wróbel, R.
Kraśnianin, E.
Jeżowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
perinatal care
expectations
midwife
standard
Opis:
Background: The Regulation of the Minister of Health issued on 16th August 2018 addressed the matter of the organizational standard of perinatal care which determines guidelines concerning care of the newborn baby, in which skin-to-skin contact and early breastfeeding are important. Aim of the study: The aim of this study is to explore women’s preferences concerning care of the newborn in the immediate postpartum period. Material and methods: 130 patients attending the Pro-Familia specialist hospital in Rzeszow participated in this research. The cohort consisted of pregnant women who had attended the doctor supervising their pregnancy before delivery. The research was carried out from March to April 2013 and the data collected was statistically analyzed, assuming a significance level of p<0.05. Results: Pregnant women most often expressed a preference of an accompanying person to cut the newborn’s umbilical cord (59.2%), with 23.1% preferring a member of the medical team to do so. The majority (89.2%) of pregnant women wanted their baby to be laid on their stomach immediately following delivery to ensure skin-to-skin contact. In terms of Apgar scoring, 69.2% of women expected information about the Apgar score of their newborn immediately after delivery. Most women (60%) wished their newborn to be given routine vaccinations for hepatitis B and tuberculosis (BCG). Patients most often declare that they want to breastfeed exclusively (77.7%), with 29.2% of women expressing a wish to obtain more information about breastfeeding and 31.5% wishing to consult with a lactation specialist. Conclusions: Pregnant women expect skin-to-skin contact immediately after delivery, the umbilical cord to be cut by an accompanying person and would like to be told their newborn’s Apgar score. The women studied prefer exclusively breastfeeding, and express a wish to obtain information regarding lactation, and expect to be able to consult with a lactation specialist.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 2; 30-35
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control of Selected Properties of „Vari-Morph” (VM) Cast Iron by Means of the Graphite form Influence, Described by the Mean Shape Indicator
Autorzy:
Zych, J.
Myszka, M.
Kaźnica, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
VARI-MORPH cast iron
graphite shape indicator
heat fatigue
control of selected properties
żeliwo VARI-MORPH
wskaźnik kształtu
zmęczenie cieplne
kontrola wybranych właściwości
Opis:
The graphite form in cast iron is the structure parameter deciding on its all physical and mechanical properties. Three basic forms of graphite: flake, vermicular (compact) and nodular (spheroidal) are singled out in standard cast iron grades, without a heat treatment. Standards of individual grades of cast iron the most often allow only the homogeneous graphite form, sometimes with addition of 5÷10% of the other form. The interesting and - in the authors opinion - future-oriented material can constitute cast iron in which various forms of graphite are present, e.g. in comparative amounts: spherical and vermicular cast irons. Cast iron within which graphite occurs in two or three forms was named „Vari-Morph” (VM) cast iron, i.e. the one in which spherical and vermicular or vermicular and flake graphite occur in a wide range of proportions. The results of investigations of these new cast iron grades and their properties are presented in the hereby paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 3; 43-48
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of diet in reducing cancer incidence in Poland: a review
Autorzy:
Zych, M.
Stec, K.
Bablewska, A.
Pilis, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Opis:
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in most countries in the world. In Poland, after cardiovascular disease, cancer is the leading cause of death, and the number of malignant tumors has more than doubled in the last three decades. Increased cancer mortality in the immediate future is expected to be mainly associated with lung cancer caused by smoking (both sexes), colorectal cancer (both sexes), breast cancer in women, and prostate cancer in men. It is estimated that 20 to 30% of all malignant tumors are diet-dependent, in which cases the cancer-inducing factors are the nutritional components of the food and the ‘hygiene’ of eating. Research by the Institute of Food and Nutrition in Warsaw indicates that an important factor in the prevention of cancer is also the individual’s state of awareness concerning diet. It is emphasized that running nutritional education programs, especially for children and adolescents, may help to limit the occurrence of diet-dependent cancers in Poland over the next few decades. The aim of this review is to assist the promulgation of knowledge about the importance of a high-quality diet in the prevention of cancer. The need for such knowledge is indicated by the upward trend in the incidence of these types of disease in Poland.
Choroby nowotworowe stanowią jedną z głównych przyczyn zgonów w różnych krajach świata. W Polsce nowotwory obok chorób układu krążenia są jedną z przyczyn największej ilości zgonów, a liczba zachorowań na złośliwe rodzaje tych schorzeń wzrosła ponad dwukrotnie w ciągu ostatnich trzech dekad. Umieralność z powodu prognozowania dotyczące dalszego wzrostu ilości tych zachorowań, związane są głównie z paleniem tytoniu i dotyczą nowotworów jelita grubego u obu płci oraz nowotworów płuca oraz piersi u kobiet, jak również prostaty w populacji mężczyzn. Uznaje się, że około 20 – 30% wszystkich nowotworów złośliwych stanowią nowotwory dietozależne, w których czynnikiem indukującym raka są składniki żywieniowe oraz higiena odżywiania. Badania Instytutu Żywności i Żywienia w Warszawie wskazują, że ważnym czynnikiem profilaktyki zachorowalność na nowotwory złośliwe jest również stan świadomości związanej ze stosowaną dietą. Podkreśla się również, że prowadzenie edukacji żywieniowej już u dzieci i młodzieży może ograniczać występowanie nowotworów dietozależnych w Polsce. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest popularyzacja wiedzy na temat jakości diety stosowanej w profilaktyce chorób nowotworowych, z uwagi na niekorzystną tendencję wzrostową zachorowalności na te rodzaje schorzeń w Polsce.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2019, 70, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Structural Discontinuities on Fatigue Life of 4XXX0-Series Aluminum Alloys
Autorzy:
Zych, J.
Piekło, J.
Maj, M.
Garbacz-Klempka, A.
Piękoś, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminum alloys
casting defects
material fatigue
fracture mechanics
numerical calculations of FEM
Opis:
Fatigue investigations of two 4XXX0-series aluminum alloys (acc. PN-EN 1706) within a range of fewer than 104 cycles at a coefficient of cycle asymmetry of R = –1 were performed in the current paper. The so-called modified low-cycle test, which provided additional information concerning the fatigue life and strength of the tested alloys, was also performed. The obtained results were presented in the form of diagrams: stress amplitude σa – number of cycles before damage N. On the basis of the microscopic images of sample fractures, the influence of the observed casting defects on the decrease of cycle numbers at a given level of stress amplitude were analyzed. Based on the images and dimensions of the observed defects, stress intensity factor KI was analytically determined for each. Their numerical models were also made, and stress intensity factor KI was calculated by the finite element method (FEM).
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 765-771
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations of the Influence of the Zone of Chills on the Casting Made of AlSi7Mg Alloy with Various Wall Thicknesses
Autorzy:
Piękoś, M.
Zych, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mechanical properties
thermal characteristics
cooling rate
AlSi7Mg alloy
chill
właściwości mechaniczne
charakterystyka termiczna
tempo schładzania
stop AlSi7Mg
Opis:
The influence of the chill on the AlSi7Mg alloy properties after the heat treatment T6, was realised in the system of the horizontally cast plate of dimensions 160x240 mm and thickness of 10 and 15 m. The cooling course in individual casting zones was recorded, which allowed to determine the solidification rate. Castings were subjected to the heat treatment T6 process. Several properties of the alloy such as: hardness BHN, density, tensile strength UTS, elongation %E were determined. The microstructure images were presented and the structural SDAS parameter determined. The performed investigations as well as the analysis of the results allowed to determine the influence zone of the chill. The research shows that there is a certain dependence between the thickness of the casting wall and the influence zone of the chill, being not less than 2g, where g is the casting wall thickness. The next aim of successive investigations will be finding the confirmation that there is the dependence between the casting wall thickness and the influence zone of the chill for other thicknesses of walls. We would like to prove that this principle is of a universal character.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 1; 127-132
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Additions to the lichen biota of the Sudety Mountains. I. Records from the Karkonosze Mountains
Autorzy:
Kossowska, M.
Faltynowicz, W.
Dimos-Zych, M.
Faltynowicz, H.
Patejuk, K.
Piegdon, A.
Buksakowska, M.
Jarema, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2018, 53, 2
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fibrous structures based of natural polymers for tissue engineering applications
Autorzy:
Stodolak-Zych, E.
Ścisłowska-Czarnecka, A.
Kolesinska, B.
Cieślak, M.
Puchowicz, D.
Kaminska, I.
Bogun, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
polymers
tissue engineering
spectroscopy
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2018, 21, 148; 63
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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