Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Zheng, Y." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Hydrochloric acid leaching for upgrading flotation concentrate from a low-grade bauxite ore
Autorzy:
Guan, C.
Chen, L.
Zheng, Y.
Sun, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bauxite ore
hydrochloric acid leaching
concentrate upgrading
carbonate minerals
Opis:
Bauxite is the major raw material for alumina production, and its Al2O3 grade improvement or desilication is a necessary process for production of high-grade alumina concentrates from bauxite ores. In practice, flotation presents an effective method for the processing of such ores. However, it is not sufficient to produce a concentrate product with high Al2O3 grade from the ores with a single flotation process, especially from these containing abundant carbonate minerals. In this investigation, hydrochloric acid leaching was used to remove dolomite impurity from the flotation concentrate of a bauxite ore, to improve its Al2O3 grade and Al2O3/SiO2 (A/S) ratio. Effects of three dominant parameters on the leaching performance, that is leaching time, leaching temperature and hydrochloric acid concentration, were investigated in details. When these parameters were optimized, the aluminum concentrate assaying 67.41% Al2O3 with 66.84% recovery and 7.44 A/S ratio was obtained from the bauxite ore assaying 42.94% Al2O3 with 2.48 A/S ratio. It was concluded that hydrochloric acid leaching proved an effective method for upgrading of flotation concentrate from a low-grade bauxite ore containing carbonate minerals.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1038-1046
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Change in airway inflammatory markers in Danish energy plant workers during a working week
Autorzy:
Zheng, Y.
Schlunssen, V.
Bonlokke, J.
Madsen, A.M.
Skov, S.
Sigsgaard, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Introduction. It is well known that exposure to organic dust can cause adverse respiratory effect. The pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPS) in the organic dust, such as endotoxin from Gram-negative bacteria cell wall and fungal components, can trigger the release of cytokine (e.g. Interleukin 1β (IL-1β)) and chemokine (e.g. Interleukin 8 (IL-8)) from the immune cells in the airways. Objective. To evaluate the potential inflammatory effects of organic dust exposure in energy plants in Denmark. Materials and methods. Nasal lavage (NAL) and exhaled breath condensate (EBC) were sampled at Monday morning (referred to as before work) and again at Thursday afternoon (referred to as after work). NAL IL-8, EBC pH, IL-1β concentration were measured. Personal exposure to endotoxin and dust was calculated from time spent on different tasks and measured average work area exposures. Results. Before work, workers from biofuel plants had a higher IL-1β and IL-8 concentration compared to conventional fuel plants (control group). Specifically, the IL-1β level of moderately and most exposed group, and IL-8 level of the least exposed group were higher compared to the control group. The changes of IL-1β, pH and IL-8 during a work week were not significant. Workers with rhinitis had a lower percentage change of IL-8 compared to healthy workers. Conclusions. An increased level of EBC IL-1β in biofuel energy plant workers before work indicated a chronic or sub-chronic inflammation. The percentage change of IL-8 was lower in workers with rhinitis compared to healthy workers.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficient sulfidization of lead oxide at high temperature using pyrite as vulcanizing reagent
Autorzy:
Zheng, Y.-X.
Lv, J.-F.
Wang, H.
Wen, S.-M.
Huang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
lead oxide
sulfidization roasting
pyrite
reaction mechanism
TG
Opis:
A sulfidization roasting-flotation process was usually viewed to be effective in treating the refractory oxide ore. In this paper, pyrite was proposed to be applied as a potential vulcanizing reagent to transform PbO or its surface to PbS based on feasibilities of technology and economy. The evolution process, phase and characteristics of crystal growth were investigated by TG, XRD and SEM-EDS, respectively, to interpret the interaction mechanism of lead oxide and pyrite at high temperature. It was found that the decomposition process of pyrite under argon atmosphere was a slow process of sulfur released from FeS2 to FexS, which made the process easier to be controlled. When PbO was introduced into the system, the initial solid-solid (PbO-FeS2) reaction and prevailing solid-gas (PbO-S2(g)) reaction occurred at about 500 °C and 700 °C, respectively. Combined with the SEM-EDS analyses results, the optimal temperature for the sulfidization of PbO should be in the range of 700-750 °C.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 270-277
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electronic System Fault Diagnosis with Optimized Multi-kernel SVM by Improved CPSO
Diagnoza uszkodzeń układu elektronicznego z wykorzystaniem Wielojądrowej Maszyny Wektorów Nośnych (SVM) zoptymalizowanej przy pomocy poprawionego algorytmu CPSO
Autorzy:
Guo, Y. M.
Wang, X. T.
Liu, C.
Zheng, Y. F.
Cai, X. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/300922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
układ elektroniczny
diagnoza uszkodzeń
maszyna wektorów nośnych
optymalizacja metodą chaosu-roju cząstek
funkcja wielojądrowa
electronic system
fault diagnosis
support vector machine (SVM)
chaos particles swarm optimization
multi-kernel
Opis:
Bezpieczeństwo pracy układów elektronicznych stało się kluczowym zagadnieniem w odniesieniu do złożonych układów o wysokiej niezawodności. Obecnie coraz większy nacisk kładzie się na trafność diagnozy uszkodzeń układów elektronicznych. Na podstawie charakterystyki diagnozy uszkodzeń układów elektronicznych, opracowaliśmy model wielokryterialnej klasyfikacji SVM pozwalający osiągnąć lepszą trafność diagnozy uszkodzeń. Model wykorzystuje funkcję wielojądrową składającą się z kilku bazowych funkcji jądrowych pozwalającą na zwiększenie interpretowalności modelu klasyfikacyjnego. Aby zoptymalizować działanie modelu wielokryterialnej klasyfikacji SVM wykorzystującego funkcję wielojądrową, udoskonaliliśmy algorytm Optymalizacji Metodą Chaosu-Roju Cząstek (CPSO), co pozwoliło osiągnąć optymalne parametry SVM i funkcji wielojądrowej. W poprawionym algorytmie CPSO wzmocniono różnorodność wyszukiwania poprzez wykorzystanie chaotycznej sekwencji generowanej przez zmodyfikowaną mapę tent, a także włączono do standardowego algorytmu PSO efektywną metodę pozwalającą uniknąć przedwczesnej stagnacji oraz uzyskać globalne wartości optymalizacji. Wyniki symulacji diagnozy uszkodzeń systemu elektronicznego pokazują, że proponowany system optymalizacji może być wykorzystywany jako skuteczna metoda umożliwiająca znaczne zwiększenie trafności diagnozy uszkodzeń z wykorzystaniem wielojądrowej SVM.
Electronic systems’ safety operation has become a key issue to complex and high reliability systems. Now more emphasis has been laid on the accuracy of electronic system fault diagnosis. Based on the characteristics of the electronic system fault diagnosis, we design a multi-classification SVMs model to attain better fault diagnosis accuracy, which utilizes multi-kernel function consisting of several basis kernel functions to enhance the interpretability of the classification model. In order to optimize the performance of multi-classification SVMs with multi-kernel, we improve the Chaos Particles swarm Optimization (CPSO) algorithm to achieve the optimum parameters of SVMs and the multi-kernel function. For the improved CPSO algorithm, a modified Tent Map chaotic sequence is used to strengthen the search diversity, and an effective method is embedded to the stander PSO algorithm which can ensure to avoid premature stagnation and obtain the global optimization values. The fault diagnosis simulation results of an electronic system show the proposed optimization scheme is a feasible and effective method and it can significantly improve the fault diagnosis accuracy of the multi-kernel SVM.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2014, 16, 1; 85-91
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An innovative technology for recovery of zinc, lead and silver from zinc leaching residue
Autorzy:
Zheng, Y.-X.
Lv, J.-F.
Liu, W.
Qin, W.-Q.
Wen, S.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
zinc leaching residue
lead sulfate
zinc sulfate
reduction roasting
flotation
Opis:
Zinc leaching residue is a good source of zinc and has a great potential to be utilized. However, it is very difficult to recover lead, zinc and silver from the residue by traditional technologies. In this study, a new technology based on conversions of PbSO4 and ZnSO4 in the residue to their respective sulfides by reduction roasting with coal powder followed by a flotation treatment was developed. The effects of roasting temperature, coal dosage, reaction time and pyrite dosage were investigated at a laboratory scale. The results showed that the conversion extent of PbSO4 and ZnSO4 under the optimal experimental conditions was 71.89 and 69.76%, respectively. A flotation concentrate containing 39.13% Zn, 6.93% Pb and 973.54 g/Mg Ag was obtained from the treated material, and the recovery of Zn, Pb and Ag was 48.38, 68.23 and 77.41%, respectively. The tailing containing ZnFe2O4 or Fe3O4 could be either stockpiled or further disposed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 943-954
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selective reduction of PbSO4 to PbS with carbon and flotation treatment of synthetic galena
Autorzy:
Zheng, Y.-X.
Liu, W.
Qin, W.-Q.
Han, J.-W.
Yang, K.
Luo, H.-L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wastes
lead sulfate
reduction
carbon
lead sulfide
flotation
Opis:
In order to recover lead from the zinc leaching residues, a new technology involving selective reduction of lead sulfate to lead sulfide with carbon followed by flotation was investigated. The reduction thermodynamics of PbSO4 was discussed and the effects of molar ratio of C to PbSO4, reaction temperature and time were examined by thermogravimetry (TG) and XRD. Verification tests were further carried out to prove the conclusions of thermodynamic and TG analyses, and the transformation extent could reach 86.45% under the optimal roasting conditions. The prepared galena was then subjected to micro-flotation tests, and the highest lead recovery could reach up to 75.32%.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 2; 535-546
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Responses of plant species to different aboveground removal treatments with implications for vegetation restoration in the Mu Us Sandland (Inner Mongolia)
Autorzy:
Li, H.
Yi, S.
Lai, L.
Zhou, J.
Sun, Q.
Jiang, L.
Gao, Y.
An, P.
Shimizu, H.
Zheng, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
It is generally assumed that plants can respond to varying degrees of physical damage by growth compensation via resprouting, and resprouting is a key functional trait in many species. Few studies have investigated how grass and shrub species distributed in moving dunes and semifixed dunes in semiarid areas respond to the combined effects of temperature and shoot removal. Medicago sativa, Artemisia ordosica, and Artemisia sphaerocephala plants were grown in a glasshouse for 8 weeks at air temperatures of 10/20°C, 12.5/22.5°C, 15/25°C, and 17.5/27.5°C (night/day) and were subjected to treatments of removing all leaves (LR), removing all leaves followed by cutting at half the plant height (HC), and removing all aboveground tissue (WC). The species, temperature, and damage extent had significant effects on the shoot number, leaf mass ratio, leaf area ratio and ratio of belowground to aboveground dry matter, and the species had a significant effect on the net assimilation rate, specific leaf area, and total biomass. The three species grew well under the HC and LR treatments, and high temperatures (15/25°C and 17.5/27.5°C) significantly promoted the regrowth of the three species. Medicago sativa grew faster than the two Artemisia species. Medicago sativa can be used for fertilizing or vegetation restoration in unimportant conservation areas, and the two Artemisia species can be effectively used for vegetation restoration in the Mu Us Sandland. Due to the low labor costs and the local climate conditions, plants should be clipped before the beginning of the main growing season (end of May or early June) to ensure rapid growth.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2019, 88, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of medicinal plant Schisandra chinensis using a potential DNA barcode ITS2
Autorzy:
Li, X.-K.
Wang, B.
Han, R.-C.
Zheng, Y.-C.
Yin, H.-B.
Xu, L.
Zhang, J.-K.
Xu, B.-L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
identification
internal transcribed spacer
medicinal plant
Schisandra chinensis
DNA barcode
Opis:
To test whether the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region is an effective marker for using in authenticating of the Schisandra chinensis at the species and population levels, separately. And the results showed that the wild populations had higher percentage of individuals that had substitution of C→A at site 86-bp than the cultivated populations. At sites 10-bp, 37-bp, 42-bp and 235-bp, these bases of the Schisandra sphenanthera samples differed from that of S. chinensis. Two species showed higher levels of inter-specific divergence than intra-specific divergence within ITS2 sequences. However, 24 populations did not demonstrate much difference as inter-specific and intra-specific divergences were concerned. Both S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera showed monophyly at species level, yet the samples of different populations shown polyphyly at population level. ITS2 performed well when using BLAST1 method. ITS2 obtained 100% identification success rates at the species level for S. chinensis, with no ambiguous identification at the genus level for ITS2 alone. The ITS2 region could be used to identify S. chinensis and S. sphenanthera in the “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”. And it could also correctly distinguish 100% of species and 100% of genera from the 193 sequences of S. chinensis. Hence, the ITS2 is a powerful and efficient tool for species identification of S. chinensis.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection of SNPs based on DNA specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook)
Autorzy:
Su, Y.
Hu, D.
Zheng, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
detection
single nucleotide polymorphism
DNA specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing
fir
Chinese fir
Cunninghamia lanceolata
genotyping
Opis:
Compared to angiosperms, conifers represent more complex genomes with larger giga-genome size. To detect large-scale single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), whole genome sequencing of a conifer population is still unaffordable. In this work, we report the use of DNA specific-locus amplified fragment sequencing (SLAF-seq) for large-scale SNP detection in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook), an ecological and economic important conifer in China. SLAF libraries of 18 parent clones of a Chinese fir 2.5 generation seed orchard were sequenced and a total of 117,924 SLAFs were developed. We detected 147,376 SNPs from these SLAFs; 146,231 of them represented simple nucleotide change in A/G, C/T, A/C, A/T, C/G or G/T. The most frequent SNPs occurred in C/T (34.3%), while the majority of SNPs (68.2%) belonged to transition events (A/G and C/T). Notably, all the sequenced samples had high portion (78.2–80.9%) of common SNPs indicating that the Chinese fir genomes tended to change its nucleotides at common loci. 48,406 informative SNPs were then successfully utilized to genotype the tested samples (n = 18) followed by a phylogenetic tree to clarify their genetic relationship. Furthermore, a set of very high linkage disequilibrium (0.51–1.00) were identified from these informative SNPs. In brief, our work demonstrated that SLAF-seq is an alternative and cost-effectively high-throughput approach for large-scale SNP exploitation in Chinese fir. While the obtained SNPs offer useful marker resource for further genetic and genomic studies and will be helpful for Chinese fir breeding programs.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2016, 76
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the Spin-Hamiltonian Parameters and Local Structure for the Tetragonal $Mo^{5+}$ Centers in $CaWO_{4}$ Crystal
Autorzy:
Mei, Y.
Zheng, W.
Wei, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1377649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.He
71.70.Ch
75.10.Dg
Opis:
The spin-Hamiltonian parameters (g factors $g_{∥}$, $g_{⊥}$ and hyperfine structure constants $A_{∥}(A)$, $A_{⊥}(A)$, $A_{∥}(B)$ and $A_{⊥}(B)$, A(A) and A(B) belonging to isotopes $\text{}^{95}Mo^{5+}$ and $\text{}^{97}Mo^{5+})$ of $Mo^{5+}$ ion at the tetragonally-compressed tetrahedral $W^{6+}$ site in $CaWO_4$ crystal are calculated from the high-order perturbation formulae based on the two-mechanism model, where besides the contributions to spin-Hamiltonian parameters due to the crystal-field mechanism concerning the crystal-field excited states in the extensively-applied crystal-field theory, those due to charge-transfer mechanism concerning charge-transfer excited states (which are omitted in crystal-field theory) are included. The calculated results are in reasonable agreement with the experimental values. The calculations show that for the high-valence state $d^{n}$ ions (e. g., $Mo^{5+}$ considered) in crystals, the contributions due to charge-transfer mechanism should be taken into account in the studies of spin-Hamiltonian parameters. The local structure of $Mo^{5+}$ center in $CaWO_4$ crystal due to the impurity-induced local lattice relaxation is estimated from the calculations. The results are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 6; 1275-1279
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on buildup of fine weakly magnetic minerals on matrices in high gradient magnetic separation
Autorzy:
Zheng, X.
Wang, Y.
Lu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
particle buildup
force equilibrium
magnetic matrices
magnetic separation
Opis:
Buildup of magnetic mineral particles on matrices determines the saturated deposit volume of minerals, which is of great importance in the high gradient magnetic separation (HGMS) systems. In this paper buildup of fine weakly magnetic minerals on the matrix is studied with a force equilibrium model. Elaborate rules of particle buildup on the matrix are presented. An imaginary sector ring is used to approximately quantify the volume of saturated particle buildup. The influence of the particle size, magnetic induction, fluid viscosity and velocity as well as matrix size on saturated particle buildup is investigated and discussed. With the same matrix size, the saturated buildup volume decreases with the decrease of the particle size, applied magnetic induction and increase of the fluid viscosity and velocity. The saturated buildup volume normalized by the matrix volume, and the ratio of particle deposit volume to the matrix volume (Vd/Vm) decreases with the increase of the matrix size. Under the same matrices packing fraction, the total mineral deposit volume, when adopting small size matrices, is larger than that when adopting large size matrices. Only small size matrices can be used for recovery of minerals in size of several micrometers. Based on performed analyses, the ore feeding time in a cycle for a cyclic HGMS system and the rotation speed of the swivel for a continuous HGMS system under different circumstances are also discussed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 94-109
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genotypic variation of Cunninghamia lanceolata revealed by phenotypic traits and SRAP markers
Autorzy:
Zheng, H.
Duan, H.
Hu, D.
Li, Y.
Hao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Opis:
The success of a tree breeding program largely depended on the available genetic variability of the germplasms. Our present study aimed to assess the phenotypic variation and DNA variability using sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers among 50 Cunninghamia lanceolata (Chinese fir) genotypes. Extensive phenotypic variations (p < 0.05 or 0.01) were found for all the growth and wood property traits (height, diameter at breast height, stem volume, and wood basic density, hygroscopicity, heart-wood ratio, tracheid length, tracheid diameter and tracheid length-diameter ratio) with coefficients of variation spanning from 6.8 to 31.3%. At the DNA level, thirty-five SRAP primer combinations produced 498 bands with 89.4% polymorphism across genotypes; moreover, the Nei’s gene diversity was detected to be ranged between 0.204 and 0.373 (mean = 0.279), while the Shannon’s Information Index stretched from 0.324 to 0.555 with an average value of 0.427. Significance (p < 0.01) of the variability of SRAP polymorphism among genotypes was further demonstrated by AMOVA. These results indicated a relatively high level of genetic diversity in genotypes. The SRAP’ dendrogram additionally revealed that these genotypes could be split into 7 clusters with higher discriminating capacity over that of phenotype. Notably, a total of 99 statistically significant (p < 0.05) marker-trait associations related to the growth and wood property traits were identified. These marker-trait associations corresponded to 77 different SRAP markers with R2 (percentage of the phenotypic variation explained by marker) ranging from 8.3 to 26.4%.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2015, 74
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling the Bending and Recovery Behaviour of Woven Fabrics
Modelowanie zginania i odprężenia elastycznego tkanin
Autorzy:
Shi, F.
Zhao, Y.
Wu, G.
Zheng, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
wool
polyester fabrics
bending
viscoelasticity
rheological model
tkaniny wełniane
tkaniny poliestrowe
zginanie
lepkosprężystość
model reologiczny
Opis:
On the basis of viscoelastic theory of textile material, the viscoelastic solid model consisting of a spring element and viscous element either in series or parallel is one of the most useful research models to study the mechanical behaviour of fabrics. This paper presents a method to study the bending behaviour of wool/polyester fabrics using a model consisting of the three-element model in parallel with a sliding element on the assumption that the internal frictional moment is a constant during the bending processes. From the needs of practical study, a testing method has been presented to study the bending behaviour of wool/polyester fabrics using a KES-FB3 compression tester. A comparison and analysis of the experimental results and theoretical predictions indicate that the agreement between them is satisfactory.
Lepkosprężysty model bryłowy składający się z elementu sprężystego i elementu lepkiego, w układzie szeregowym lub równoległym, jest jednym z najbardziej użytecznych modeli służącym do badania mechanicznego zachowania się tkanin. W pracy przedstawiono metodę badania zachowania się zginanych tkanin wełniano-poliestrowych za pomocą modelu składającego się z trój-elementowego modelu równoległego z elementem przesuwnym przy założeniu, że wewnętrzny moment tarcia jest stały podczas procesów gięcia. Na podstawie praktycznych badań przedstawiono metodę badania zachowania się gięcia tkanin wełniano-poliestrowych przy użyciu testera kompresji KES-FB3. Stwierdzono zadowalającą zgodność między wynikami eksperymentów a przewidywaniami teoretycznymi.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 6 (126); 41-45
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of alpha and gamma radiolysis on Pu retention in the solvent TBP/kerosene
Autorzy:
Gao, Y
Zheng, W.
Cao, X.
Chen, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
purex process
TBP solvent
alpha radiolysis
gamma radiolysis
Pu retention
Opis:
In light of the issue of radiolysis of the solvent system in PUREX process, alpha and gamma radiation stability of tributyl phosphate (TBP)/kerosene (OK) have been studied in this paper, in which 238Pu dissolved in the organic phase and 60Co are selected as alpha and gamma irradiation sources, respectively. The amount of the degradation products not easily removed after the washing process has been measured by the plutonium retention. The effects of the absorbed dose, the TBP volume fraction, the cumulative absorbed dose and the presence of UO2 2+ and Zr4+ on the radiolysis of the solvents have been investigated. The results have indicated that the Pu retention increases with the increase of the absorbed dose after alpha or gamma irradiation, and is larger for the solvent containing less TBP. There is competition between UO2 2+ and Pu4+ to complex with the degradation products, and Zr4+ accelerates the radiolysis of the system.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2014, 59, 4; 123-128
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antimicrobial properties of flax fibers in the enzyme retting process
Właściwości antybakteryjne lnu w procesie enzymatycznego roszenia
Autorzy:
Tian, Y.
Liu, X.
Zheng, X.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
flax fibre
pectic substance content
antibacterial property
retting
włókno lniane
substancja pektynowa
właściwości antybakteryjne
roszenie
Opis:
“GB/T 20944.3-2008--Part 3: Shake flask method” was applied to assess the antimicrobial property of flax fibres. The antimicrobial efficiency of flax fibre was represented as the absolute antimicrobial rate and relative antimicrobial rate. Cotton fibre served as a contrast in relation to the antimicrobial rate. The retted flax fibre showed an absolute antimicrobial rate against E.coli and S. aureus, but only presented a relative antimicrobial rate against S. cerevisiae. The contents of pectic substances of flax straw such as cerolipoid, hydrotrope, pectin, hemicellulose and lignin declined during flax retting, especially lignin, whose content declined from 24% to 7.13%, and gaps appeared between the fibre bundles. Consequently the antimicrobial efficiency of flax fibre decreased gradually. This experiment confirmed the existence of antibacterial substances, but exactly what compounds associated with flax exhibiting antimicrobial properties is not discussed.
Właściwości antybakteryjne włókien lnianych badano zgodnie z normą GB/T20944.32008: Właściwości oceniano poprzez bezwzględną i względną antybakteryjną intensywność. Włókna bawełniane służyły jako materiał porównawczy przy ocenianiu antybakteryjnej intensywności względnej. Roszone włókna lnu wykazywały bezwzględną intensywność antybakteryjną przeciwko E. coli i S. aureus, ale tylko względną intensywność antybakteryjną przeciwko S. cerevisiae. Zawartość substancji pektynowych w słomie lnianej, takich jak cerolipoidy, hydrotopy, pektyny, chemiceluloza, i ligniny zmniejszała się podczas roszenia. Szczególnie zmniejszyła się zawartość lignin spadając z 24% do 7,13%. W czasie roszenia pojawiały się szczeliny pomiędzy wiązkami włókien. W konsekwencji zdolności antybakteryjne włókien lnianych ulegały systematycznej degradacji. Przeprowadzony eksperyment potwierdził istnienie antybakteryjnych substancji ale nie stwierdzono, które składniki były najbardziej aktywne antybakteryjnie.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 1 (115); 15-17
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies