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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 51
Tytuł:
Integrating Role of Sustainable Development Paradigm in Shaping the Human-landscape Relation
Integrująca rola paradygmatu zrównoważonego rozwoju w kształtowaniu relacji człowiek-krajobraz
Autorzy:
Bielińska, E. J.
Futa, B.
Baran, S.
Żukowska, G.
Pawłowska, M.
Cel, W.
Zhang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
rural areas
landscape protection
sustainable development
obszary wiejskie
ochrona krajobrazu
rozwój zrównoważony
Opis:
In order to implement the sustainable development paradigm more broadly, it is postulated to deviate from the simple protectionism, which is based on sectoral approach, in favour of systemic landscape management, which encompasses the human-landscape relations. The article presents the issues concerning rural landscape protection in Poland in relation to the assumptions of the European Landscape Convention. The aim of the article is to analyze the causes of inefficiency of the Polish rural landscape protection system.
W celu szerszego uwzględnienia paradygmatów zrównoważonego rozwoju postulowane jest odejście od ochraniarstwa, opartego na ujęciu sektorowym, na rzecz systemowego zarządzania krajobrazem, obejmującego relacje człowiek-krajobraz. W artykule przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce odnosząc je do zapisów Europejskiej Konwencji Krajobrazowej. Celem artykułu jest analiza przyczyn nieskuteczności polskiego systemu ochrony krajobrazu na obszarach wiejskich.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2015, 10, 2; 159-168
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antibacterial spectrum of four compounds from yeasts in koumiss
Autorzy:
Chen, Y.J.
Du, C.G.
Guo, Y.Q.
Zhao, Y.F.
Aorigele, C.
Wang, C.J.
Simujide, H.
Aqima, W.
Zhang, X.Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Kluyveromyces marxianus
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Escherichia coli
minimum inhibition concentration
minimum bactericidal concentration
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 167-173
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of a linear epitope in the capsid protein of goose astrovirus with monoclonal antibody
Autorzy:
Dai, G.
Huang, X.
Liu, Q.
Li, Y.
Zhang, L.
Han, K.
Yang, J.
Liu, Y.
Xue, F.
Zhao, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
epitope
goose astrovirus
capsid protein
monoclonal antibody
Opis:
Goose astrovirus (GoAstV) is a novel avastrovirus that typically causes gosling gout and results in 2 to 20% mortality. GoAstV capsid protein is the sole structural protein, which is responsible for viral attachment, assembly, maturation as well as eliciting host antibodies. However, the epitopes within capsid protein have not been well studied. In this study, a monoclonal antibody, named 1D7, was generated against GoAstV capsid protein by hybridoma technology. Western blot results showed that this MAb could react with recombinant capsid protein expressed in E. coli. Also, it recognized the precursor of capsid protein, VP90 and VP70, in GoAstV-infected cells. Besides, excellent specificity of MAb 1D7 was further demonstrated in indirect immunofluorescence assay and immunohistochemical analysis. Epitope mapping results revealed that MAb 1D7 recognized the epitope 33QKVY 36 within Cap protein. Sequence alignment indicated that 33QKVY 36 is a conserved epitope among the isolates of goose astrovirus type 2 (GoAstV-2), suggesting the potential for its use in GoAstV-2 specific diagnostic assay. These findings may provide some insight into a function of the GoAstV capsid protein and further contribute to the development of diagnostic methods for GoAstV infection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 4; 579-587
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary results on direct photon-photon HBT measurements in square root sNN = 62.4 GeV and 200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC
Autorzy:
Das, D.
Lin, G.
Chattopadhyay, S.
Chikanian, A.
Finch, E.
Nayak, T.
Panitkin, S.
Sandweiss, J.
Suaide, A.
Zhang, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
RHIC
HBT
interferometry
TPC
BEMC
photon
Opis:
We present the preliminary results on direct photon interferometry measurements in Au+Au collisions at square root sNN = 62.4 GeV and 200 GeV using the STAR (solenoidal tracker at RHIC) detector. Photons are reconstructed via e+/e- conversions in STAR Time Projection Chamber (TPC) and energy deposited by photons in STAR Barrel Electromagnetic Calorimeter (BEMC). The two-photon correlations are measured using (1) both photons measured with BEMC; (2) one photon from conversions and the other measured with BEMC. Both the methodologies and the possible constraints in the correlation function measurements are discussed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2006, 51,suppl.3; 55-58
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coating of LiBH4 and Its Effect on the Decomposition of RDX and AP
Autorzy:
Ding, X.
Shu, Y.
Chen, Z.
Liu, N.
Gou, B.
Zhang, J.
Wu, M.
Xie, G.
Dang, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
coating
hydride
additive
hygroscopicity
DSC
Opis:
The novel fuel additive LiBH4 was introduced as an energetic component for its outstanding hydrogen content, perfect burning performance and high reactivity. In order to limit the hygroscopicity and to improve the stability in the air, LiBH4 was coated on the surface with wax and polyester carbonate. The final product was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron energy spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy, while the stability in air was investigated by regular checking of variations in weight. The results show that a uniform coating layer was formed on the surface of the LiBH4, and the coverage was estimated from the boron content as approximately 82%. A healing effect was confirmed on defective surfaces exposed to air; the coating layer improves the relative stability by 50.7%. Furthermore, LiBH4 as an additive to promote the thermal decomposition of 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-trazinane (RDX) and ammonium perchlorate (AP) was explored by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in which the catalytic effects of pure LiBH4 and coated LiBH4 were compared, and indicated that the coating does not decrease the reactivity of LiBH4. It is suggested that surface coating with some inert materials is a simple and effective method for improving the storage and performance of LiBH4, while ensuring its reactivity.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 1; 134-151
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphology and developmental traits of the trilobite Changaspis elongata from the Cambrian Series 2 of Guizhou, South China
Autorzy:
Du, G.-Y.
Peng, J.
Wang, D.-Z.
Wang, Q.-J.
Wang, Y.-F.
Zhang, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
The morphology and ontogeny of the trilobite Changaspis elongata based on 216 specimens collected from the Lazizhai section of the Balang Formation (Stage 4, Series 2 of the Cambrian) in Guizhou Province, South China are described. The relatively continuous ontogenetic series reveals morphological changes, and shows that the species has seventeen thoracic segments in the holaspid period, instead of the sixteen as previously suggested. The development of the pygidial segments shows that their number gradually decreases during ontogeny. A new dataset of well-preserved specimens offers a unique opportunity to investigate developmental traits after segment addition is completed. The ontogenetic size progressions for the lengths of cephalon and trunk show overall compliance with Dyar’s rule. As a result of different average growth rates for the lengths of cephalon, trunk and pygidium, the length of the thorax relative to the body shows a gradually increasing trend; however, the cephalon and pygidium follow the opposite trend. Morphometric analysis across fourteen post-embryonic stages reveals growth gradients with increasing values for each thoracic segment from anterior to posterior. The reconstruction of the development traits shows visualization of the changes in relative growth and segmentation for the different body parts. The new dataset and growth gradient of the trunk suggest that the thoracic segment growth dynamics of early Cambrian to Silurian trilobites follow the same general continuous, steady-state growth gradient decreasing from posterior to anterior.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2019, 64, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability analysis and H∞ control of discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic systems
Autorzy:
Duan, R.
Li, J.
Zhang, Y.
Yang, Y.
Chen, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model
parallel distributed compensation
positive diagonally dominant matrices
robust stability
model Takagi-Sugeno
kompensacja rozproszona
sterowanie odporne
Opis:
This paper focuses on the problem of constraint control for a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems. Firstly, a new discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model is proposed to represent a class of discrete-time nonlinear systems. By means of the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) method, a novel asymptotic stabilizing control law with the “soft” constraint property is designed. The main advantage is that the proposed control method may achieve a small control amplitude. Secondly, for an uncertain discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic system with external disturbances, by the proposed control method, the robust stability and H∞ performance are developed by using a Lyapunov function, and some sufficient conditions are established through seeking feasible solutions of some linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) to obtain several positive diagonally dominant (PDD) matrices. Finally, the validity and feasibility of the proposed schemes are demonstrated by a numerical example and a Van de Vusse one, and some comparisons of the discrete T–S fuzzy hyperbolic model with the discrete T–S fuzzy linear one are also given to illustrate the advantage of our approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 1; 133-145
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soft anatomy of the Early Cambrian arthropod Isoxys curvirostratus from the Chengjiang biota of South China with a discussion on the origination of great appendages
Autorzy:
Fu, D.-J.
Zhang, X.-L.
Shu, D.-G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
An updated reconstruction of the body plan, functional morphology and lifestyle of the arthropod Isoxys curvirostratusis proposed, based on new fossil specimens with preserved soft anatomy found in several localities of the Lower Cambrian Chengjiang Lagerstätte. The animal was 2–4 cm long and mostly encased in a single carapace which is folded dorsally without an articulated hinge. The attachment of the body to the exoskeleton was probably cephalic and apparently lacked any well−developed adductor muscle system. Large stalked eyes with the eye sphere consisting of two layers (as corneal and rhabdomeric structures) protrude beyond the anterior margin of the carapace. This feature, together with a pair of frontal appendages with five podomeres that each bear a stout spiny outgrowth, suggests it was raptorial. The following 14 pairs of limbs are biramous and uniform in shape. The slim endopod is composed of more than 7 podomeres without terminal claw and the paddle shaped exopod is fringed with at least 17 imbricated gill lamellae along its posterior margin. The design of exopod in association with the inner vascular (respiratory) surface of the carapace indicates I. curvirostratus was an active swimmer. Morphological comparisons demonstrate that species of Isoxys were diverse in feeding habits and occupied a very broad morphospace, i.e., carapace bivalved or a single shield, the pre−oral limbs antenniform or modified into great appendages, the succeeding endopods slim or stout. This casts doubt on the current taxonomy that assigns all species to a single genus, and on any presumed lifestyle of Isoxys extrapolated to the generic level. Finally, since I. curvirostratus and I. acutangulus carry a pair of great appendages, Isoxys has recently been placed into the great appendage arthropods. Such placement might be inadequate because the homology of the great appendages can not be established.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2011, 56, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Ageratina adenophora on hepatic and pulmonic pathological lesions in horses
Autorzy:
Gu, X.L.
Dai, F.Y.
Xiao, X.
Li, G.Z.
Zhang, L.M.
Qu, W.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ageratina adenophora
liver
lung
horse
toxicity
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 4; 611-613
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy Levels and Oscillator Strength of Ni XXIII
Autorzy:
Hu, F.
Jiang, G.
Yang, J.
Zhang, J.
Zhao, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493444.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.V-
31.30.jc
Opis:
Energy levels and oscillator strengths have been calculated for the fine-structure transitions among the levels of the $(1s^2) 2s^2 2 p^2,$ $2s2 p^3,$ $2p^4,$ $2s^2 2p3s,$ $2s^2 2p3p,$ and $2s^2 2p3d$ configurations of Ni XXIII using the graspVU and FAC program. The extensive configuration interaction and relativistic effects have been included while generating the wave functions. The results are compared with other recent theoretical estimates, and their accuracy is assessed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 429-437
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The endemic radiodonts of the Cambrian Stage 4 Guanshan Biota of South China
Autorzy:
Jiao, D.-G.
Pates, S.
Lerosey-Aubril, R.
Ortega-Hernandez, J.
Yang, J.
Lan, T.
Zhang, X-G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Amplectobeluidae
Anomalocarididae
Tamisiocarididae
Paranomalocaris
Burgess Shale-type exceptional
preservation
shallow water
Cambrian
China
Opis:
The Guanshan Biota (South China, Cambrian, Stage 4) contains a diverse assemblage of biomineralizing and non-biomineralizing animals. Sitting temporally between the Stage 3 Chengjiang and Wuliuan Kaili Biotas, the Guanshan Biota contains numerous fossil organisms that are exclusive to this exceptional deposit. The Guanshan Konservat-Lagerstätte is also unusual amongst Cambrian strata that preserve non-biomineralized material, as it was deposited in a relatively shallow water setting. In this contribution we double the diversity of radiodonts known from the Guanshan Biota from two to four, and describe the second species of Paranomalocaris. In addition, we report the first tamisiocaridid from South China, and confirm the presence of a tetraradial oral cone bearing small and large plates in “Anomalocaris” kunmingensis, the most abundant radiodont from the deposit. All four radiodont species, and three genera, are apparently endemic to the Guanshan Biota. When considered in the wider context of geographically and temporally comparable radiodont faunas, endemism in Guanshan radiodonts is most likely a consequence of the shallower and more proximal environment in which they lived. The strong coupling of free-swimming radiodonts and benthic communities underlines the complex relationship between the palaeobiogeographic and environmental distributions of prey and predators. This local adaptation of radiodonts to their prey is highlighted by the frontal appendage morphology of the two species of Paranomalocaris, apparently specialised to different feeding modes, while the recognition of the limited geographic range of some radiodont faunas highlights the importance of exploring as many deposits as possible to fully understand this group.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2021, 66, 2; 255-274
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rapid screening of monoclonal antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 using colloidal gold-based paper test
Autorzy:
Jin, Q.Y.
Feng, L.L.
Wang, Y.B.
Li, P.
Yang, J.F.
Teng, M.
Chai, S.J.
Xing, G.X.
Zhang, G.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
screening of MAbs
paper test
Opis:
A proof of concept for using paper test as a suitable method in the production of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) is reported. The paper test which detects antibodies against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) using colloidal gold-labelled capsid protein as the antigen probe was applied exclusively in the screening of anti-PCV2 MAbs. It allowed the detection of 118 single cell clones within 30 min using naked eyes. MAbs with specific binding to authentic epitopes on the virus were selected using a blocking strategy in which the antibody was pre-incubated with PCV2 viral sample before applying to the test paper. Five hybridomas secreting MAbs against the capsid protein were obtained, with only three of them capable of binding to PCV2. The results were validated and confirmed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence assay. The paper test is simple, rapid, and independent on professional technicians and proves to be an excellent approach for the screening of MAbs against specific targets.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 27-34
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple Frequency Ultrasounds Assisted Oil Sands Separation Technology
Autorzy:
Liao, K.
Ge, J.
Zhang, G.
Fu, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multiple frequency ultrasounds
cavitation effect
oil sands separation
synergistic effect
Opis:
Ultrasound has a wide range of applications in oil sands separation industry due to its green and nopolluting characteristics. The combined ultrasounds technology has been widely used in many industries by virtue of the synergistic effect of cavitation effect; meanwhile, dual-frequency ultrasounds have been reported being used in lotion oil sands technology. Based on this idea, this study focuses on the application of multiple frequency ultrasounds in oil sands separation, and a comparative study has been conducted between the combined ultrasounds systems with the difference in the number of the ultrasound. The results show that the oil production rate of the samples treated by the lotion of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) and assisted by multiple frequency ultrasounds (96%) is significantly higher than that of the single frequency ultrasound (76%); the bigger the number of the ultrasound participating in the combination is, the higher the oil production rate of the oil sands is; the lower the frequency of the ultrasounds employed in the combined system is, the higher the oil production rate is. The optimum treating conditions for tri-frequency ultrasounds assisted technology are as follow: the treating time is 10-15 min, the treating temperature is 20-30°C, the concentration of surfactant in the lotion is 1.5 g/l, and the mass ratio of the lotion to oil sands is 1.8. In short, the use of multiple frequency ultrasounds can improve the oil production rate of oil sands, reduce the energy consumption during the separation process, and reduce the environmental contamination; therefore, multiple frequency ultrasounds assisted oil sands separation technology is a promising technology for oil sands resources exploitation with high efficiency.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 4; 767-773
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel fibre Bragg grating curvature sensor for structure deformation monitoring
Autorzy:
Liu, M.-Y.
Zhou, S.-G.
Song, H.
Zhou, W.-J.
Zhang, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fibre Bragg grating
curvature sensor
large structure parts
deformation monitoring
Opis:
Real-time monitoring of deformation of large structure parts is of great significance and the deformation of such structure parts is often accompanied with the change of curvature. The curvature can be obtained by measuring changes of strain, surface curve and modal displacement of the structure. However, many factors are faced with difficulty in measurement and low sensitivity at a small deformation level. In order to measure curvature in an effective way, a novel fibre Bragg grating (FBG) curvature sensor is proposed, which aims at removing the deficiencies of traditional methods in low precision and narrow adjusting. The sensor combines two FBGs with a specific structure of stainless steel elastomer. The elastomer can transfer the strain of the structure part to the FBG and then the FBG measures the strain to obtain the curvature. The performed simulation and experiment show that the sensor can effectively amplify the strain to the FBG through the unique structure of the elastomer, and the accuracy of the sensor used in the experiment is increased by 14% compared with that of the FBG used for direct measurement.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2018, 25, 3; 577-587
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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