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Wyszukujesz frazę "Zemková, Erika" wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Reliability of a novel method assessing muscle power and velocity during seated trunk rotations
Autorzy:
Zemkova, Erika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-02
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
core muscles
testing
trunk rotational power and velocity
Opis:
Introduction: Isometric and isokinetic dynamometers are mainly used for assessment of strength and endurance of core muscles. However, muscle power represents a more appropriate variable for evaluating of athlete performance that involve dynamic movements of the trunk. This study estimates test-retest reliability of trunk rotational power and velocity over a 1-week interval using the FiTRO Torso Isoinertial Dynamometer. Material and Methods: A group of 32 physically active men performed 5 trunk rotations to each side while seated with a barbell of 1 kg or 20 kg placed on their shoulders. Results: Results showed that assessment of peak and mean velocity in the acceleration phase of trunk rotations with 1 kg provides reliable results (ICC = 0.94 and 0.92 respectively, SEM = 7.0% and 7.3% respectively). However, peak and mean values of velocity and power obtained during trunk rotations with a weight of 20 kg should be interpreted with caution (ICC < 0.80, SEM > 10%). Conclusions: Such an assessment of trunk rotational power and velocity can be used in practice, however with a limitation of performing trunk rotations in a seated position and using lower loads.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2019, 7; 1-8
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Science and practice of core stability and strength testing
Autorzy:
Zemková, Erika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1923682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-19
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
core muscle tests
lifting task
muscle power
torsional tests
trunk rotations
Opis:
This study deals with a gap between science and practice in the testing of core stability and strength and presents our approach to solving this issue. Typical core stability tests require the subject to maintain a neutral spinal posture while under load in a quadrupedal or supine position and assess the endurance of global core muscles. However, most of these non-dynamometric tests have been developed for use in clinical and research settings. A suitable alternative represents torsional tests performed under stable or unstable conditions and instrumented tests in the form of trunk repositioning and load release tasks. Core strength is measured in terms of how much weight can be lifted, how many repetitions can be performed, or how long a neutral stable position can be maintained. In the laboratory, isometric and isokinetic dynamometers are frequently used. Isometric strength measurements are usually recommended as a standard for lifting tasks. However, such measurements underestimate the loads on the spine during dynamic movement. A deadlift to high pull exercise that involves working major muscle groups in the upper and lower body may best simulate the demands of jobs comprising of lifting tasks. Furthermore, isokinetic loading does not occur in daily human activities and is not specific to the requirements of sports. Given that rotational power is a better predictor of athlete performance, the test adapted from the wood chop exercise on a weight stack machine may provide conditions imposed by sports. One can also use a system that allows evaluation of muscle power during seated or standing trunk rotations with a barbell placed on the shoulders. These tests utilizing portable diagnostic systems may be implemented in functional diagnostics for athletes and sedentary or manual workers whose activities involve lifting tasks or trunk rotations under unloading or loading conditions; so complementing existing testing methods.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2018, 6; 181-193
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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