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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Professional and social activity of patients after heart transplant
Autorzy:
Marcinkowska, Urszula
Kukowka, Karol
Gałeczka, Michał
Pudlo, Robert
Zakliczyński, Michał
Zembala, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
work
Heart transplant
social activity
employment
family
Opis:
Objectives The aim of the study is to describe both professional and social activities of patients after heart transplant. Material and Methods Ninety-five heart transplant patients treated at the Silesian Center for Heart Diseases in Zabrze were surveyed, comprising 29 women (30.5%) and 66 men (69.5%). The average age of respondents was 54.3 years old (standard deviation (SD) = 15 years); the average period that had elapsed since the heart transplant was 7.1 years (SD = 4 years). We designed a questionnaire as a tool for collecting information from patients. Results Twenty-five percent of patients worked at the time of completion of the questionnaire. Eighty percent of those patients were working before and after the transplant, 20% – only after transplantation (p < 0.05). A different job position at a new workplace had 47.8% of patients, 34.8% of them had the same job position at the same work place as they had had before, 63.4% of the heart transplant respondents were pensioners. Eighty-two percent of patients had a certificate with a designated degree of disability – among them: 69% had a certificate for a significant degree of disability, 22% – for a moderate degree of disability. Among those surveyed, 52.5% said that their financial situation had not changed whereas 34.5% of those surveyed reported a change for the worse. Thirty-seven percent of respondents reported changes in family relationships. Seventy-seven percent reported that they received help from family members, as compared with 19% who did not. Conclusions Only 25.3% of the patients treated at the Silesian Centre for Heart Diseases after heart transplant are employed and it is one of the lowest employment rates in this category of patients in Europe. One third of working patients have the same work place as they had before their operation. Heart transplant is a cause of changes in family relationships. Most often family bonds are strengthened but sometimes family members become nervous, impatient and unwilling to talk about the transplant.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 4; 741-749
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Employment after lung transplantation in Poland – a single center study
Autorzy:
Ochman, Marek
Latos, Magdalena
Orzeł, Gabriela
Pałka, Paulina
Urlik, Maciej
Nęcki, Mirosław
Stącel, Tomasz
Zembala, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-14
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
occupational medicine
cystic fibrosis
lung transplantation
solid organ transplantation
employment in Poland
employment after transplantation
Opis:
Objectives Lung transplantation not only saves a patient’s life but also creates the opportunity for becoming more self-reliant and getting back to work. The aim of this single center study was to assess the prospects of employment, as well as its influence on the quality of life and physical activity, of the lung transplant recipients of the Silesian Center for Heart Diseases in Zabrze, Poland. Material and Methods A retrospective study covered 67 lung transplant recipients of the Silesian Center of Heart Diseases. Only patients with ≥ 6-month follow-up were included. All of the patients gave their written consent to be included in the study before filling out the questionnaire containing questions about employment, income, education and how work affected their quality of life before and after lung transplantation. A physical capability assessment was performed by climbing flights of stairs and by means of a 6-min walk test, and spirometry parameters were also measured. Results Twenty of the patients included in the study (31.7%) were employed after lung transplantation, 63.2% of whom worked full-time. Profession was changed by 2 patients (14.3%). The patients diagnosed with cystic fibrosis were found to have the highest chance of finding employment after lung transplantation. The statistical analysis revealed that the employed patients were able to cover longer distances during the 6-min walk test (556 m, on average) than the unemployed ones (494 m, on average). Conclusions One in 3 patients finds employment after lung transplantation. Work improves the quality of life of the majority of lung transplant recipients. The patients who are employed are also in a better physical condition, and they are more self-reliant in comparison to those who remain unemployed. Lung transplant recipients with cystic fibrosis are most likely to find employment, and so are patients with higher education. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(3):379–86
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 3; 379-386
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena przydatności nowoczesnych technik echokardiograficznych wykorzystujących technikę śledzenia markerów akustycznych w warunkach pracowni doświadczalnej na przykładzie modelu ostrej choroby niedokrwiennej u myszy
Evaluation of usefulness of modern echocardiographic techniques using speckle tracking echocardiography, in experimental laboratory conditions, on example model of acute ischemic disease in mice
Autorzy:
Garbacz, Marcin A.
Niklewski, Tomasz
Jaźwiec, Tomasz
Śliwka, Joanna
Domagała, Maciej
Kaczmarczyk, Marcin
Garbacz, Mateusz
Karol, Froń
Zembala, Michał
Zembala, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
echokardiografia
technika śledzenia markerów akustycznych
zwierzęcy model doświadczalny
echocardiography
speckle tracking echocardiography
experimental animal model
Opis:
W ostatnich latach myszy stały się najczęściej wykorzystywanymi zwierzętami laboratoryjnymi w badaniach przedklinicznych. Wraz z rosnącym ich wykorzystaniem także w badaniach układu krążenia (zarówno w terapiach komórkowych regenerujących mięsień sercowy po zawale, leczeniu niewydolności serca, jak i w ocenie kardiotoksyczności leków) konieczne stało się opracowanie dokładnej metody oceny funkcji serca, która rzetelnie mogłaby określić skuteczność i bezpieczeństwo badanych terapii. Przeniesienie techniki śledzenia markerów akustycznych (speckle tracking echocardiography – STE) do warunków echokardiografii doświadczalnej pozwala na bardziej rzetelną i wiarygodną ocenę ich skuteczności i bezpieczeństwa. Pomiary regionalnej deformacji serca uzyskiwane tą metodą są dużo bardziej czułe i specyficzne niż parametry klasycznej echokardiografii. Technika STE wydaje się bardzo atrakcyjną metodą, nie jest jednak pozbawiona wad i ograniczeń. Analiza obrazów 2D techniką STE jest bardzo wrażliwa na artefakty, które zacierając granice wsierdzia, uniemożliwiają prawidłowe śledzenie markerów akustycznych. Uzyskanie powtarzalnych obrazów o dobrej jakości jest wciąż dużym wyzwaniem, szczególnie w warunkach echokardiografii doświadczalnej. W dostępnym piśmiennictwie techniczne i praktyczne aspekty tego badania są często pomijane lub opisane bardzo enigmatycznie, a nierzadko to właśnie one są podstawą do uzyskania zadowalających nas obrazów. Dlatego też celem niniejszego opracowania jest zarówno ocena przydatności nowoczesnych technik echokardiograficznych w warunkach pracowni doświadczalnej, jak i opisanie technicznych oraz praktycznych zagadnień przeprowadzenia badania echokardiograficznego u myszy.
In recent years, mice have become the most commonly used laboratory animals in preclinical studies. With the increase in their use also in the study of the cardiovascular system (in heart muscle cell regenerating therapies after a heart attack, heart failure or assessing the cardiotoxicity of drugs), there was a need to develop accurate methods for assessing cardiac function, which could reliably determine the efficacy and safety of the studied treatments. The transfer of speckle tracking technology to echocardiography experimental conditions, allows a more reliable and credible assessment of the effectiveness of the studied treatments. Measurements of regional deformation of the heart obtained by this method are much more sensitive and specific than the parameters of classical echocardiography. Speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) seems to be a very attractive method but it is not devoid of drawbacks and limitations. Analysis of the 2D STE technique is very sensitive to artifacts, blurring the boundaries that prevent proper endocarditis tracking speckle. Therefore, obtaining reproducible images of good quality is still a major challenge, particularly in experimental echocardiography. In the available literature, the technical and practical aspects of this study are often overlooked or described very enigmatically, and often it is those aspects that are essential to achieve satisfactory images. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of both modern echocardiographic techniques in experimental conditions in the laboratory and to describe the technical and practical issues of conducting echocardiography in mice.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2018, 72; 172-183
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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