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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Adsorption behavior and mechanism of an ether amine collector on collophane and quartz
Autorzy:
Fang, Ji
Ge, Yingyong
Yu, Jun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
adsorption
collophane
collector
ether amine surfactant
flotation
Opis:
The adsorption behaviors of an ether amine surfactant, N1-(3-((8-methyl-nonyl)oxy) propyl)propane-1,3-diamine, on collophane and quartz were studied. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to characterize the thermodynamic behavior of the adsorption process and to calculate the maximum adsorption. Results demonstrated that the adsorption of the ether amine on quartz was greater than collophane. Adsorption mechanisms were studied by means of contact angle measurement, zeta potential measurement, FT-IR analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results showed that the adsorption of the ether amine surfactant on quartz surface was easier and more efficient than collophane. Micro-flotation tests testified that the collector can efficiently separate collophane from quartz at room temperature in neutral medium.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 301-310
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical study on dynamic response of cantilever flexible retaining wall
Autorzy:
Yang, Xiuzhu
Liu, Xinyuan
Zhao, Shuang
Yu, Jun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
analiza sejsmiczna
ścianka wspornikowa
ściana elastyczna
ściana oporowa
mechanika falowa
odpowiedź dynamiczna
rozwiązanie analityczne
seismic analysis
cantilever wall
flexible wall
retaining wall
wave mechanics
dynamic response
analytic solution
Opis:
Based on wave mechanics theory, the dynamic response characteristics of cantilever flexible wall in two-dimensional site are analyzed. The partial derivative of the vibration equation of soil layer is obtained, and the general solution of the volume strain is obtained by the separation of variables method. The obtained solution is substituted back to the soil layer vibration equation to obtain the displacement vibration general solution. Combined with the soil-wall boundary condition and the orthogonality of the trigonometric function, the definite solution of the vibration equation is obtained. The correctness of the solution is verified by comparing the obtained solution with the existing simplified solution and the solution of rigid retaining wall, and the applicable conditions of each simplified solution are pointed out. Through parameter analysis, it is shown that when the excitation frequency is low, the earth pressure on the wall is greatly affected by the soil near the wall. When the excitation frequency is high, the influence of the far-field soil on the earth pressure of the wall gradually increases. The relative stiffness of the wall, the excitation frequency and the soil layer damping factor have a significant effect on the dynamic response of the flexible retaining wall.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 2; 435--453
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations on a novel collector for anionic reverse flotation separation of quartz from iron ores
Autorzy:
Fang, Ji
Ge, Yingyong
Liu, Shunbing
Yu, Jun
Liu, Cheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1448585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
reverse flotation
iron ore
quartz
collector
fatty acid
Opis:
It is necessary to exploit an easy and effective way to obtain flotation collector. In this paper, oleic acid was modified by oxidation reaction to obtain an excellent collector. The flotation performances of oleic acid and its oxidation products were systematically investigated and a novel collector ((E)-8,11-dihydroperoxyoctadec-9-enoic acid, EDEA) was obtained. Single mineral flotation tests results showed that EDEA had strong flotation power towards quartz at pH>11 and hardly floated hematite and magnetite at pH=8~13. The recovery of quartz could achieve 92.35% with 120 mg/L EDEA under the condition of pH=12 and dosage of $CaCl_2$ 60mg/L while the recovery was 62.44% with 120 mg/L oleic acid. Bench scale flotation tests results showed that EDEA had a preferable effect on separating quartz from iron ore especially at low flotation temperature (288K). The mechanism research revealed that EDEA attracted on quartz surface through electrostatic attraction and the neighboring EDEA molecules could form intermolecular hydrogen bonds which resulted in a closer alignment of EDEA on quartz surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 1; 136-155
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermoelastic strongly nonlinear vibration of rotating functionally graded ring plate
Autorzy:
Hu, Yu Da
Bao, Hai Jun
XU, Hao Ran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
functionally graded ring plate
natural vibration
rotational motion
strong nonlinearity
improved L-P method
Opis:
For a metal ceramic functionally graded (FGM) ring plate, considering variations in physical properties with temperature and a power-law distribution of material components along the thickness direction, thermoelastic coupled nonlinear vibration equation in thermal environment is derived by means of Kirchhoff’s thin plate theory and the Hamiltonian principle. The transverse nonlinear vibration differential equation of the inner and outside-clamped ring plate under static load is obtained by using the Galerkin method; moreover, perturbation solution of static deflection is carried out. An improved L-P method is employed to solve the strongly nonlinear vibration equation. The vibration response and nonlinear natural frequency expression are developed. Through numerical examples, natural frequency characteristic curves of the rotating FGM ring plate are plotted. The Runge Kutta method is applied to obtain vibration response, phase and power spectrum diagrams. The influence of different parameters on natural vibration characteristics is analyzed. The results show that analytical solutions are consistent with numerical solutions, and the natural frequency decreases with an increase in the metal content and surface temperature, but grows with an increase in the rotational speed.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 1; 157-171
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanochemical destruction of 4-bromochlorobenzene with CaO. Efficiency, kinetics, and mechanism
Autorzy:
Hu, Jun
Feng, Zhuohuan
Huang, Zhiyong
Yu, Jianming
Liu, Jiansheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
calcium oxide
4-bromochlorobenzene
mechanochemical destruction
kinetics
tlenek wapnia
4-bromochlorobenzen
niszczenie monochemiczne
kinetyka
Opis:
The degradation of 4-bromochlorobenzene (4-BCB) containing both chlorine and bromine by mechanochemical destruction (MCD) using CaO powder was investigated. The degradation efficiency of 4-BCB almost achieved 100% after 2 h milling. The debromination rate (0.41 h–1) was higher than the dechlorination rate (0.31 h−1) which can be ascribed to the lower dissociation energy of C–Br bond than that of C–Cl bond in 4-BCB. The kinetic analysis demonstrates that nucleation growth was the control step of dehalogenation reactions. Additionally, the dehalogenation efficiency increased with increasing rotate speed and milling ball weight. The XRD and FT-IR spectra analysis manifests that the CaO powder was transformed to CaCl2, CaBr2, Ca(OH)2, and CaCO3. The identification of intermediates and analysis of Raman spectra indicates that the 4-BCB degradation by MCD treatment using CaO powder may occur through three pathways: (a) breakup of the benzene ring to form small molecular halogenated hydrocarbons and mineralization to form CO2 and H2O in sequence, (b) dehalogenation reaction to form benzene and monohalogenobenzene and addition reaction of halogen radicals to form dihalogenobenzenes in sequence; (c) polymerization reaction to form biphenyl, halogenated biphenyl, and graphite.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2020, 46, 2; 63-77
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the linear viscoelastic rheological properties of rejuvenated asphalt mastic based on the discrete element method
Autorzy:
Lin, Mei
Lei, Yu
Li, Ping
Shuai, Jun
Wang, Zhaoli
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
model konstytutywny
metoda elementów dyskretnych
mastyks asfaltowy odnowiony
właściwości reologiczne
constitutive model
discrete element method
rejuvenated asphalt mastic
rheological characteristics
Opis:
The rheological property of asphalt is an important factor affecting the pavement performance of asphalt binder, and the fundamental reason for the change of asphalt rheological property is the strong evolution of asphalt material meso structure. However, the internal mechanism of rejuvenated asphalt mastic system is complex and its rules are difficult to grasp. Aiming to study the relationship between meso mechanical parameters and rheological parameters of rejuvenated asphalt mastic, the meso structure model of rejuvenated asphalt mastic was established and improved based on the discrete element method. Moreover, the meso parameters of the model were obtained by the objective function method, and then the influences of various factors were studied to construct the mathematical constitutive model of rheological parameter modulus and meso mechanical parameters. Combing with the reliability of the improved Burgers model was verified based on the rheological test results of rejuvenated asphalt mastic. In addition, the virtual test of dynamic shear rheological dynamic frequency scanning was carried out on the asphalt mastic sample by particle flow software. By adjusting the mesomechanical parameters, the simulation results (complex shear modulus and phase angle) were consistent with the test results. This study clarified the relationship between mesomechanics and macro performance, and this model could be used to obtain the complex shear modulus of rejuvenated asphalt mastic under different types, filler-asphalt ratio and external force environments by adjusting particle flow, wall boundary and other conditions, which can greatly save the workload for the later research and provide a theoretical basis for production experiments.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 2; 399--416
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internet + maritime emergency management platform – a case study of the Liujiaxia reservoir area in Gansu Province, China
Autorzy:
Meng-xia, L.
Jun-min, M.
Xin-yu, G.
Shuai, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
internet
maritime emergency management platform
tourism in the inland waters
shipping safety
rapid development
rescue plan
Opis:
With the development of tourism in the inland waters, various types of accidents in the waters have posed a great threat to human life, property, and the environment. This has caused concern in all circles of society. According to water tourism safety issues, and relying on Internet technology, shipping safety, and public safety management theory, this paper has proposed the concept and design plan of an Internet + maritime emergency management platform. This platform includes functions such as the intelligent perception of a ship’s navigation status, the scientific selection of a maritime emergency rescue site, the emergency rescue scene, the online dynamic management of maritime emergency resources, and the online production of a maritime emergency rescue plan. The design scheme has been used in the platform’s development. This paper has taken the application of the Internet + maritime emergency management platform for the Liujiaxia reservoir in the Gansu Province of China as an example. The results showed that the design of the platform that has been proposed in this paper is reasonable and that it can provide scientific, fast and accurate decision information for emergency command in the Liujiaxia reservoir and improve the effective control of the accident site as well as the use of resources.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2018, 56 (128); 78-85
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of grouting pressure volatility on additional response of adjacent pile foundation in shield construction
Autorzy:
Zhang, Chuan-Chuan
Li, Dan-Mei
Zhang, Jun
Yu, Tong-Sheng
Chen, Qiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
grouting pressure fluctuations
adjacent loaded-pile foundation
normal distribution
FLAC3D
Opis:
Soil parameters along the heading direction are subjected to spatial variability during shield construction, so grouting pressure requires constant adjustment to ensure ground stress sta- bility. This causes grouting pressure to fluctuate around the design pressure/curve. There- fore, the influence of the grouting pressure volatility on the adjacent loaded-pile foundation should be considered in shield tunneling. In this study, a refined numerical simulation of the shield construction process is conducted using the Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua in Three Dimensions (FLAC3D) software. A total of 300 groups of grouting pressure pa- rameters with a skewed normal distribution are input into the numerical model. Then, the influence of the construction parameter uncertainty on the adjacent loaded-pile foundation is analyzed. Finally, the back analysis method is conducted based on the monitored data to evaluate how the construction process affects the pile foundation. The calculation results are compared with those of the traditional finite element method. The results indicate that in the tunneling process, the grouting pressure fluctuation greatly affects the additional bend- ing moment of the adjacent pile foundation. Under the influence of the grouting pressure, the additional axial force and additional bending moment of the pile foundation also follow the skewed normal distribution. The back analysis results of the pile foundation are greater than those of the typical numerical method by about 60% 100%, that is using the back analysis calculation results to evaluate the pile foundation additional response can reduce the risk.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 1; 33--47
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical trapping forces of focused circular partially coherent beams on Rayleigh particles
Autorzy:
Yu, Chaoqun
Chen, Fuchang
Zeng, Jun
Huang, Cheng
He, Zhimin
Lin, Huichuan
Zhang, Yongtao
Chen, Ziyang
Pu, Jixiong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
tight focusing
radially polarized
circular partially coherent
spherical aberration
optical trapping force
Opis:
The optical trapping forces of tightly-focused radially polarized circular partially coherent beams on Rayleigh particles are theoretically investigated. Numerical calculations are performed to study the optical trapping forces on Rayleigh particles for different initial coherent length of the incident circular partially coherent beams. The results show that the magnitude of the gradient force decreases with the reduction of the initial coherent length of the focused radially polarized circular partially coherent beams, while the balanced position (i.e., the position where the optical trapping forces becomes zero) stays constant. Moreover, the focused spot gradually elongates along the optical axis with the reduction of the initial coherent length, and the axial gradient force on Rayleigh particles also decreases gradually with the reduction of the intensity gradient in axial direction. As there exists an spherical aberrant in the focusing optical system, the focal spot in the direction of the optical axis becomes trumpet-shaped, and the optical trapping forces on Rayleigh particles change as well.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 4; 575--583
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the toxicity of the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride to Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161 for lignocellulosic ethanol production
Autorzy:
Zhu, Shengdong
Yu, Pei
Lei, Mingke
Tong, Yanjie
Zheng, Lu
Zhang, Rui
Ji, Jun
Chen, Qiming
Wu, Yuanxin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Ionic liquid
[bmim]Cl
toxicity
Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161
lignocellulosic ethanol production
Opis:
Ionic liquid (IL) pretreatment of lignocellulosic materials has provided a new technical tool to improve lignocellulosic ethanol production. To evaluate the influence of the residual IL in the fermentable sugars from enzymatic hydrolysis of IL pretreatment of lignocellulosic materials on the subsequent ethanol fermentation, the toxicity of the IL 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIM]Cl) to Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161 was investigated. Firstly, the morphological structure, budding and metabolic activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161 at different [BMIM]Cl concentrations were observed under an optical microscope. The results show that its single cell morphology remained unchanged at all [BMIM]Cl concentrations, but its reproduction rate by budding and its metabolic activity decreased with the [BMIM]Cl concentration increasing. The half effective concentration (EC50) and the half inhibition concentration (IC50) of [BMIM]Cl to Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161 were then measured using solid and liquid suspension culture and their value were 0.53 and 0.39 g.L-1 respectively. Finally, the influence of [BMIM]Cl on ethanol production was investigated. The results indicate that the [BMIM]Cl inhibited the growth and ethanol production of Saccharomyces cerevisiae AY93161. This toxicity study provides useful basic data for further development in lignocellulosic ethanol production by using IL technology and it also enriches the IL toxicity data.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2013, 15, 2; 94-98
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review on the structured light properties : rotational features and singularities
Autorzy:
Angelsky, Oleg V.
Bekshaev, Aleksandr Ya.
Mokhun, Igor I.
Vasnetsov, Mikhail V.
Zenkova, Claudia Yu.
Hanson, Steen G.
Zheng, Jun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
singularity spin and orbital angular momentum
energy flow
structured light
optical vortices
Opis:
The review exposes basic concepts and manifestations of the singular and structured light fields. The presentation is based on deep intrinsic relations between the singularities and the rotational phenomena in light; it involves essentially the dynamical aspects of light fields and their interactions with matter. Due to their topological nature, the singularities of each separate parameter (phase, polarization, energy flow, etc.) form coherent interrelated systems (singular networks), and the meaningful interconnections between the different singular networks are analysed. The main features of singular-light structures are introduced via generic examples of the optical vortex and circular vortex beams. The review describes approaches for generation and diagnostics of different singular networks and underlines the role of singularities in formation of optical field structures. The mechanical action of structured light fields on material objects is discussed on the base of the spin-orbital (canonical) decomposition of electromagnetic momentum, expressing the special roles of the spin (polarization) and spatial degrees of freedom. Experimental demonstrations spectacularly characterize the topological nature and the immanent rotational features of the light-field singularities. The review is based on the results obtained by its authors with a special attention to relevant works of other researchers.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2022, 30, 2; art. no. e140860
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat Treatment Effect on Physical Properties of Stainless Steel / Inconel Bonded by Directed Energy Deposition
Autorzy:
Eom, Yeong Seong
Kim, Kyung Tae
Kim, Dong Won
Yu, Ji-Hun
Sim, Chul Yong
An, Seung Jun
Park, Yong-Ha
Son, Injoon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
directed energy deposition
interface
physical properties
heat treatment
Opis:
In this study, stainless steel 316L and Inconel 625 alloy powders were additively manufactured by using directed energy deposition process. And heat treatment effect on hardness and microstructures of the bonded stainless steel 316L/Inconel 625 sample was investigated. The microstructures shows there are no secondary phases and big inclusions near interfacial region between stainless steel 316L and Inconel 625 except several small cracks. The results of TEM and Vickers Hardness show the interfacial area have a few tens of micrometers in thickness. Interestingly, as the heat treatment temperature increases, the cracks in the stainless steel region does not change in morphology while both hardness values of stainless steel 316L and Inconel 625 decrease. These results can be used for designing pipes and valves with surface treatment of Inconel material based on stainless steel 316L material using the directed energy deposition.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 4; 1049-1054
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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