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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Preparation and Performance Optimization of Organosilicon Slag Exothermic Insulating Riser
    Autorzy:
    Lu, Jijun
    Qian, Jiangbing
    Yang, Lei
    Wang, Huafang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314121.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    organosilicon slag
    exothermic insulation
    optimization
    żużel krzemoorganiczny
    izolacje
    optymalizacja
    Opis:
    The exothermic insulating riser played an important role in the solidification process of metal liquid for the improvement of casting quality. This paper focused on the use of organosilicon slag to replace part of the aluminum powder as an exothermic agent for the riser, to reduce production costs and turn waste into treasure. The experiments firstly studied the effect of organosilicon slag content on the combustion temperature and holding time and determined the components of the riser exothermic agent and organosilicon slag. On this basis, the effects of the content of Na3AlF6 flux and alkali phenolic resin binder on the combustion heating time and strength properties of the riser were studied. And the ratio of mixed oxidants was determined by single-factor orthogonal experiments to optimize the addition of three oxidants, Fe3O4, MnO2, and KNO3. Finally, the performance of the riser prepared after optimization was compared with that of the riser prepared with general aluminum powder. The results showed that with the mixture of 21% organosilicon slag and 14% aluminum powder as the exothermic agent, the highest combustion temperature of the prepared exothermic insulating riser was 1451℃ and the holding time was 193 s; the optimal content of Na3AlF6 flux was 4%, and the best addition alkali phenolic resin binder was 12%; the optimized mixing ratio of three oxidants was 12% for Fe3O4, 6% for MnO2, and 6% for KNO3. Under the optimized ratio, the maximum combustion temperature of the homemade riser was 52℃ and the heat preservation time was 14% longer compared with the conventional exothermic insulating riser with 25-35% aluminum powder.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 75--82
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on Reclamation of CO2-hardened Sodium Silicate Used Sands by CaO Powder
    Autorzy:
    Lu, Jijun
    Yang, Lei
    Qian, Jiangbing
    He, Wei
    Wang, Huafang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174624.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    sodium silicate sands
    reclamation
    orthogonal experiment
    wet reclamation
    dry reclamation
    hardening of the sands
    masa krzemianowo-sodowe
    regeneracja
    utwardzanie
    eksperyment
    Opis:
    Aiming at the problems of wet reclamation consuming a lot of water, dry (mechanical) reclamation having wear and power consumption, this paper to find suitable reclamation reagents to reduce the influence of harmful substances in used sodium silicate sands. By comparing the reclamation effect of CaO, Ca(OH)2 and Ba(OH)2 reclamation powder reagents, it was concluded that CaO had the best reclamation effect. Through the single factor experiment, the influence of CaO on the reclamation effect was explored: 1. addition amount of CaO; 2. the additional amount of water; 3. reclamation time. The orthogonal results showed that the CaO reclamation effect was the best when the amount of CaO was 1.5%, the amount of sodium silicate was 4.0%, the amount of water added was 6.0%, and the reclamation time was 12.0h. In this experiment, 82.2% carbonate and 75.0 % silicate in used sands can be removed. The microscopic analysis of the reclamation sands was carried out by scanning electron microscope (SEM); The surface was relatively smooth, without large area cracks and powder accumulation. Compared with the used sands, the instant, 24h ultimate, and residual strengths of the reclaimed sands were increased by 536.5%, 458.1%, and 89.8%, respectively, which was beneficial to the reclamation of the CO2 sodium silicate used sands.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2022, 22, 3; 99--106
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Methyl Silicone Oil to Moisture Resistance of Sodium Silicate Sands by Microwave Hardening
    Autorzy:
    Wang, Huafang
    Gao, Xiang
    Yang, Lei
    He, Wei
    Lu, Jijun
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2126894.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    sodium silicate sands
    microwave hardening
    methyl silicon oils
    moisture absorption
    piaski sodowo-krzemianowe
    hartowanie mikrofalowe
    olej metylosilikonowy
    wchłanianie wilgoci
    Opis:
    The sodium silicate sands hardened by microwave have the advantages of high strength, fast hardening speed and low residual strength with the lower addition of sodium silicate. However, the sodium ion in the sands will absorb moisture from the atmosphere, which would lead to lower storing strength, so the protection of a bonding bridge of sodium silicate between the sands is crucial. Methyl silicone oil is a cheap hydrophobic industrial raw material. The influence of the addition amount of methyl silicone oil modifier on compressive strength and moisture absorption of sodium silicate sands was studied in this work. The microscopic analysis of modified before and after sodium silicate sands has been carried on employing scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy spectrum analysis(EDS). The results showed that the strength of modified sodium silicate sands was significantly higher than that of unmodified sodium silicate sands, and the best addition of methyl silicone oil in the quantity of sodium silicate was 15%. It was also found that the bonding bridge of modified sodium silicate sands was the density and the adhesive film was smooth, and the methyl silicone oil was completely covered on the surface of the sodium silicate bonding bridge to protect it.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2022, 22, 1; 43--47
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Experimental study on radial decoupling charge blasting with air and water
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Deqiang
    An, Huaming
    Lei, Zhen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402332.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
    Tematy:
    radial decoupling charge
    concrete model
    strain
    blasting lumpiness
    boulder yield
    Opis:
    In order to investigate the effects of the different medium on the initial impact pressure and fragmentation of the hole wall under radial decoupling charge, this paper analyzes and compares the initial impact pressure of hole wall and the size of blasting lumpiness theoretically when air and water are used as a coupling medium. Combined with blasting model test, strain datas are collected by high-speed multi-channel dynamic stress testing system, and the lumpiness of the model test is sieved and measured. The blasting lumpiness is analyzed by G–G–S distribution function. The results show that compared with the air radial decoupling charge, the water radial decoupling charge has higher blasting peak pressure and more uniform lumpiness. According to the relation between peak strain pressure and decoupling coefficient, the optimal decoupling coefficients of air and water are 1.71 and 1.67, respectively. The results show that the best blasting effect can be achieved by using a small hole diameter of water-decoupling charge compared with air-decoupling charge. When the decoupling coefficient is 1.50, the average lumpiness size, distribution of large block and boulder yield of blasting lumpiness in water-decoupling medium are minimum, and only the average lumpiness size and distribution of large block are minimum in airdecoupling medium. Applying the test results to the smooth blasting of cutting has certain guiding significance for improving the blasting effect.
    Źródło:
    Mining Science; 2020, 27; 265-281
    2300-9586
    2353-5423
    Pojawia się w:
    Mining Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of explosion stress field of air radial decoupling charge
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Deqiang
    Lei, Zhen
    An, Huaming
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402294.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
    Tematy:
    air radial decoupling charge
    explosion stress field
    concrete model
    numerical simulation
    Opis:
    In order to study the effect of air radial decoupling charge on blasting excavation effect of slope, the effect of radial decoupling coefficient on explosive stress field in rock mass is analyzed theoretically. ANSYS/LS-DYNA software is used to establish a numerical model for stress monitoring of monitoring points. At the same time, the concrete model is poured, the explosion stress field around the blast hole is measured by means of the high-speed multi-channel dynamic stress testing system, and the monitoring results of the two methods are compared with the theoretical analysis results. The results show that with the increase of the radial decoupling coefficient of blasting, the peak value of explosive stress at the same side point decreases obviously, and with the increase of the distance, the stress attenuation becomes slower. Applying the test results to the blasting of slope, it is found that the blasting effect is the best when the aperture decoupling coefficient is 2.75 and the hole spacing is 1.0 m, and the larger the hole spacing is, the less obvious the blasting crack is, which has certain guiding significance for improving the blasting effect.
    Źródło:
    Mining Science; 2020, 27; 19-38
    2300-9586
    2353-5423
    Pojawia się w:
    Mining Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Photovoltaic power prediction based on improved grey wolf algorithm optimized back propagation
    Autorzy:
    He, Ping
    Dong, Jie
    Wu, Xiaopeng
    Yun, Lei
    Yang, Hua
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27309934.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    BP neural network
    photovoltaic power generation
    PSO–GWO model
    PSO–GWO–BP prediction model
    particle swarm optimization
    gray wolf optimization
    back propagation
    standard grey wolf algorithm
    Opis:
    At present, the back-propagation (BP) network algorithm widely used in the short-term output prediction of photovoltaic power stations has the disadvantage of ignoring meteorological factors and weather conditions in the input. The existing traditional BP prediction model lacks a variety of numerical optimization algorithms, such that the prediction error is large. The back-propagation (BP) neural network is easy to fall into local optimization thus reducing the prediction accuracy in photovoltaic power prediction. In order to solve this problem, an improved grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm is proposed to optimize the photovoltaic power prediction model of the BP neural network. So, an improved grey wolf optimization algorithm optimized BP neural network for a photovoltaic (PV) power prediction model is proposed. Dynamic weight strategy, tent mapping and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are introduced in the standard grey wolf optimization (GWO) to construct the PSO–GWO model. The relative error of the PSO–GWO–BP model predicted data is less than that of the BP model predicted data. The average relative error of PSO–GWO–BP and GWO–BP models is smaller, the average relative error of PSO–GWO–BP model is the smallest, and the prediction stability of the PSO–GWO–BP model is the best. The model stability and prediction accuracy of PSO–GWO–BP are better than those of GWO–BP and BP.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 3; 613--628
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Learning Global Citizenship Skills in a Democratic Setting: An Analysis of the Efficacy of a Moral Development Method Applied in China
    Autorzy:
    Kang, Lei
    Rubienska, Anne
    Shaogang, Yang
    Tie, Zheng
    Ying, Qiu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642727.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-12-14
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Opis:
    To reduce the limitations of current measures of morality, and to focus on an effective approach to moral development among university students, the researchers adopted the Konstanz Method of Dilemma Discussion, to probe whether this type of method can also be applied among Chinese students, regarding the development of moral competence. ‘Moral Competence’, also known as ‘moral-democratic’ competence, is a concept developed by German psychologist, Professor Georg Lind. It is built upon the theories of Kohlberg, yet focuses on moral judgment and democratic decision-making competence. Lind designed a scale based on his dual-aspect theory, and suggested a follow-up method for building up moral competence. KMDD has been used in Germany and other countries for many years and has achieved positive results when applied. The initial application of this type of method in China started in 2012. After more than two years’ of planning and research, we used this method with different groups of Chineseuniversity students and tested its efficacy. Participants were set as the control and experiment groups. After analysing the preand- post-test data from all the participants, the result shows that the intervention effect with experiment groups was very significant with a noticeable Absolute Effect Size of C-score, while the competence score of control group regressed sharply due to reasons to be identified. Data from the experiment were analysed and intervention results were compared, to examine the efficacy of the method and to evaluate further application and research of KMDD in China.
    Źródło:
    Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2014, 3, 2; 36-56
    2299-1875
    Pojawia się w:
    Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Shrink-Proof Treatment Parameter Optimisation of Cashmere Yarn
    Autorzy:
    Li, Long
    Wang, Wei
    Zhang, Xian
    Wu, Lei
    Yang, Dan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171991.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    cashmere yarn
    shrink-proof
    potassium permanganate treatment
    yarn shrinkage percentage
    Opis:
    Cashmere fiber has soft hand and good elasticity. However, it exhibits shrink because of its scale. In this work, cashmere yarn (38.26 tex) was treated using NaCl-KMnO4 to reduce the shrink of cashmere yarn. Orthogonal design and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation were used for optimizing treating parameters. Experimental results showed that the yarn shrink percentage of treated yarn was 0.56% which was less than that untreated yarn, and the treated yarn strength had a little drop compared with untreated yarn. The fiber scale outline of treated yarn could be observed by SEM, but the scale edge is blunt and irregular.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 3 (151); 57--60
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on one-dimensional ubiquitiformal constitutive relations for a bimaterial bar
    Autorzy:
    Yang, Min
    Ou, Zhuo-Cheng
    Duan, Zhuo-Ping
    Huang, Feng-Lei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/282073.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    ubiquitiform
    fractal
    composite
    displacement distribution
    elasticity modulus
    Opis:
    A one-dimensional ubiquitiformal constitutive model for a bimaterial bar is proposed in this paper. An explicit analytical expression for the effective Young modulus is then obtained, which, unlike the fractal one, leads to a continuous displacement distribution along the bar. Moreover, numerical results for concretes are calculated and found to be in agreement with previous experimental data. In addition, some previous empirical and semi-empirical constitutive models are also examined, which shows that each of these models can correspond well to a ubiquitiformal one under a certain complexity.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2019, 57, 2; 291-301
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Compressive optical image encryption using phase-shifting interferometry on a joint transform correlator
    Autorzy:
    Li, J.
    Jia, B.
    Dai, X.
    Lei, M.
    Yang, C.
    Li, H.
    Li, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174905.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    fully optical system
    holographic interferometry
    joint transform correlator (JTC)
    binary scrambling method
    inverse problems
    Opis:
    A compressive optical image encryption method, which combines compressive sensing with phase-shifting interferometry on a joint transform correlator, is proposed in the fully optical domain. The object image is first permutated using a binary scrambling method. Next, the permutated object field is encrypted and registered as the holograms by phase-shifting interferometry on the joint transform correlator setup. Then, the encrypted images and the key are compressed to the compressed data using single-pixel compressive imaging. The original image can be reconstructed and decrypted using the specified algorithm. The simulations demonstrate that the method is effective and suitable for image security transmission.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 2; 245-256
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparative Study of the Penetration Characteristics of Ni-Al and Pure Cu Shaped Charge Liners
    Autorzy:
    Liu, Yingbin
    Zhang, Chaoxia
    Hu, Xiaoyan
    Yang, Li
    Sun, Miao
    Zhang, Zeng
    Yuan, Lei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27788048.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    shaped charge liners
    Ni-Al
    penetration experiments
    white band
    microstructure analysis
    Opis:
    In order to investigate the correlation between the reactivity of Ni-Al and micro-structural differences in the crater walls, penetration experiments were performed with Ni-Al and pure Cu shaped charge liners (SCLs). The experimental results showed that the average penetration depth of Cu jets is 2.3 times that of Ni-Al jets, but the crater entrance diameter of Ni-Al jets is larger by 26.6%. The microstructure of the recovered targets was characterized using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and a Vickers micro-hardness system. The Ni-Al “white” band was thicker than that of Cu because it releases a lot of heat. The micro-hardness test showed that the “white” band had a relatively high hardness, and the “white” band hardness in the tail was more significant than that in the head. However, the micro-structural evolution of the crater walls is related to the reactivity of Ni-Al, but is also related to other factors. Combined with the macro penetration results and the evolution of the micro-structure of the crater walls, the “white” band can absorb impact energy more strongly and weaken the jet breaking ability or armour protection ability.These results can provide more valuable reference for designing shaped charge warheads and protection structures.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 2; 199--222
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Simulation studies on the influence of other combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions at constant volume and high temperature
    Autorzy:
    Luo, Zhenmin
    Liu, Litao
    Gao, Shuaishuai
    Wang, Tao
    Su, Bin
    Wang, Lei
    Yang, Yong
    Li, Xiufang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853863.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    gaz palny
    ciśnienie wybuchu
    temperatura płomienia
    constant volume
    volume fraction of combustible gas
    initial temperature
    adiabatic flame temperature
    maximum explosion pressure
    Opis:
    Gas explosions are major disasters in coal mining, and they typically cause a large number of deaths, injuries and property losses. An appropriate understanding of the effects of combustible gases on the characteristics of methane explosions is essential to prevent and control methane explosions. FLACS software was used to simulate an explosion of a mixture of CH4 and combustible gases (C2H4, C2H6, H2, and CO) at various mixing concentrations and different temperatures (25, 60, 100, 140 and 180℃). After adding combustible gases to methane at a constant volume and atmospheric pressure, the adiabatic flame temperature linearly increases as the initial temperature increases. Under stoichiometric conditions (9.5% CH4-air mixture), the addition of C2H4 and C2H6 has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane than H2 and CO at different initial temperatures. Under the fuel-lean CH4-air mixture (7% CH4-air mixture) and fuel-rich mixture (11% CH4-air mixture), the addition of H2 and CO has a greater effect on the adiabatic flame temperature of methane. In contrast, the addition of combustible gases negatively affected the maximum explosion pressure of the CH4-air mixture, exhibiting a linearly decreasing trend with increasing initial temperature. As the volume fraction of the mixed gas increases, the adiabatic flame temperature and maximum explosion pressure of the stoichiometric conditions increase. In contrast, under the fuel-rich mixture, the combustible gas slightly lowered the adiabatic flame temperature and the maximum explosion pressure. When the initial temperature was 140℃, the fuel consumption time was approximately 8-10 ms earlier than that at the initial temperature of 25℃. When the volume fraction of the combustible gas was 2.0%, the consumption time of fuel reduced by approximately 10 ms compared with that observed when the volume fraction of flammable gas was 0.4%.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Mining Sciences; 2021, 66, 2; 279-295
    0860-7001
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Mining Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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