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Tytuł:
Quantum Chemical Study of Aminonitrocyclopentanes as Possible High Energy Density Materials (HEDMs)
Autorzy:
Bai, J.
Chi, W. J.
Li, L. L.
Yan, T.
Wen, X. E.
Li, B. T.
Wu, H. S.
Ma, F. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
cyclopentane derivatives
high energy density materials
impact sensitivity
quantum chemistry
DFT
available free space
Opis:
Nitro and amine groups were introduced into the cyclopentane skeleton, and the heats of formation, detonation performance, bond dissociation energies, and impact sensitivity for these aminonitrocyclopentanes were calculated in detail at the B3LYP/6-311G** level. The results show that all of the derivatives have negative heats of formation, which are influenced by the position of the substituent groups. Their stabilities were estimated and analyzed according to their bond dissociation energies and calculated characteristic H50 values. Most of the compounds were found to have a lower impact sensitivity than HMX. Furthermore, the detonation velocities and detonation pressures were predicted via the Kamlet-Jacobs equation. Of all these aminonitrocyclopentanes, E has the best detonation properties (ρ = 2.05 g/cm3, D = 9.11 m/s, P = 39.62 GPa) and can be considered as a candidate high energy density material.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 4; 467-480
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The history of arsenical pesticides and health risks related to the use of Agent Blue
Autorzy:
Bencko, Vladimir
Yan Li Foong, Florence
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
arsenicals in agriculture
organic arsenicals use
farmers’ health
arsenical pesticides
carcinogenicity
agent blue toxicity
Opis:
Arsenicals in agriculture. Beginning in the 1970s, the use of arsenic compounds for such purposes as wood preservatives, began to grow. By 1980, in the USA, 70% of arsenic had been consumed for the production of wood preservatives. This practice was later stopped, due to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ban of the arsenic-and chromium-based wood preservative chromated copper arsenate. In the past, arsenical herbicides containing cacodylic acid as an active ingredient have been used extensively in the USA, from golf courses to cotton fields, and drying-out the plants before harvesting. The original commercial form of Agent Blue was among 10 toxic insecticides, fungicides and herbicides partially deregulated by the US EPA in February 2004, and specific limits on toxic residues in meat, milk, poultry and eggs, were removed. Today, however, they are no longer used as weed-killers, with one exception – monosodium methanearsonate (MSMA), a broadleaf weed herbicide for use on cotton. Severe poisonings from cacodylic acid caused headache, dizziness, vomiting, profuse and watery diarrhea, followed by dehydration, gradual fall in blood pressure, stupor, convulsions, general paralysis and possible risk of death within 3–14 days. The relatively frequent use of arsenic and its compounds in both industry and agriculture points to a wide spectrum of opportunities for human exposure. This exposure can be via inhalation of airborne arsenic, contaminated drinking water, beverages, or from food and drugs. Today, acute organic arsenical poisonings are mostly accidental. Considerable concern has developed surrounding its delayed effects, for its genotoxic and carcinogenic potential, which has been demonstrated in epidemiological studies and subsequent animal experiments. Conclusions. There is substantial epidemiological evidence for an excessive risk, mostly for skin and lung cancer, among humans exposed to organic arsenicals in occupational and environmental settings. Furthermore, the genotoxic and carcinogenic effects have only been observed at relatively high exposure rates. Current epidemiological and experimental studies are attempting to elucidate the mechanism of this action, pointing to the question whether arsenic is actually a true genotoxic, or rather an epigenetic carcinogen. Due to the complexity of its effects, both options remain plausible. Its interactions with other toxic substances still represent another important field of interest.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New insights into pyrite-hydrogen peroxide interactions during froth flotation: experimental and DFT study
Autorzy:
Cao, Qinbo
Yan, Wenchao
Wen, Shuming
Liu, Dianwen
Li, Yanjun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
hydrogen peroxide
oxidization
pyrite flotation
adsorption models
DFT
Opis:
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an efficient depressant for pyrite (FeS2) flotation. However, the depressing mechanism of H2O2 is not fully understood. In this paper, the depressing capacity of H2O2 for pyrite was examined by flotation tests. Results revealed that pyrite flotation could be inhibited by H2O2 at pH 6.4. The pyrite powder in H2O2 solution enhanced the release of O2 from H2O2. However, the O2 concentration in the solution was less than that of H2O2; thus, H2O2 is the major oxidant in the solution. Moreover, density functional theory calculations were performed to study the interactions between H2O2 and hydrated pyrite (100) surface. The H2O2 molecule tended to react with the pyrite surface to generate one S=O bond and an H2O molecule. The possible binding models of O2 molecules on the pyrite (100) surface were also studied for comparison. The O2 dissociation on the pyrite surface was more favorable than the adsorption of O2 as a whole. In addition, the orbital interaction in the S=O bond raised from the reaction of H2O2/O2 with the pyrite surface was also investigated by the density states analysis. These results provide some insights into the oxidizing effect of H2O2 in pyrite flotation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 1; art. no. 157409
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The 3-Rainbow Index of a Graph
Autorzy:
Chen, Lily
Li, Xueliang
Yang, Kang
Zhao, Yan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
rainbow tree
S-tree
k-rainbow index
Opis:
Let $G$ be a nontrivial connected graph with an edge-coloring $c : E(G) → {1, 2, . . ., q}, q ∈ ℕ$, where adjacent edges may be colored the same. A tree $T$ in $G$ is a rainbow tree if no two edges of $T$ receive the same color. For a vertex subset $S ⊆ V (G)$, a tree that connects $S$ in $G$ is called an $S$-tree. The minimum number of colors that are needed in an edge-coloring of $G$ such that there is a rainbow $S$-tree for each $k$-subset $S$ of $V(G)$ is called the $k$-rainbow index of $G$, denoted by $rx_k(G)$. In this paper, we first determine the graphs of size $m$ whose 3-rainbow index equals $m$, $m − 1$, $m − 2$ or $2$. We also obtain the exact values of $rx_3(G)$ when $G$ is a regular multipartite complete graph or a wheel. Finally, we give a sharp upper bound for $rx_3(G)$ when $G$ is 2-connected and 2-edge connected. Graphs $G$ for which $rx_3(G)$ attains this upper bound are determined.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2015, 35, 1; 81-94
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two Gln187 mutants of human soluble APRIL inhibit proliferation of lung carcinoma A549 cells
Autorzy:
Dai, Shuangshuang
Zheng, Yingru
Chen, Bin
Gao, Min
Zhang, Yan
Zhang, Li
Gong, Wei
He, Fengtain
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
APRIL
Gln187 mutant of sAPRIL
anti-tumor activity
Opis:
Soluble APRIL (sAPRIL), the active form of a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL), is implicated in the proliferation of tumor cells. Suppressing APRIL function has been considered as a potential strategy for the therapy of APRIL-associated tumors. In the present study, we generated human sAPRIL and its two mutants, Gln187-D-sAPRIL (Gln187 deleted) and Gly187-sAPRIL (Gln187 replaced by Gly). In vitro experiments showed that the two mutants had similar specific binding capacity to lung carcinoma A549 cells compared to the wild-type sAPRIL, and both, especially Gly187-sAPRIL, exhibited significant antagonistic effect on sAPRIL-induced tumor cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner, which might be predominantly mediated by blocking sAPRIL-induced MEK and ERK phosphorylation but not p38MAPK or JNK signaling. In vivo experiments with nude mice bearing A549 cell-derived xenograft tumor showed that only the Gly187-sAPRIL mutant could significantly suppress the tumor growth. These results suggest that Gln187 may be a crucial amino acid in APRIL-mediated tumor cell proliferation via the MEK-ERK signaling pathway and that the sAPRIL mutants may serve as novel potential antagonists of APRIL for the therapy of APRIL-associated cancers.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 703-710
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Permeability of N, P, K-fertilizer nutrient and water vapor through PLA, PLA/PS, and PLA/HA membranes
Autorzy:
Deng, Xiaonan
Ye, Sihong
Liu, Kun
Li, Changfeng
Liu, Fangzhi
Yan, Xiaoming
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Permeability
polymer-coated fertilizer
mathematical model
poly lactic acid
membrane
Opis:
To collect permeability data and establish its database of fertilizer nutrients and water vapor through different polymer membranes for the development of polymer-coated fertilizer, the permeabilities of N-, P-, and K-nutrient from saturated aqueous of urea, NaH2PO4 and KCl solution and the permeability of water vapor through the membranes of poly lactic acid (PLA), its blends with polystyrene (PS), and its composites with humic acid (HA) particles were determined experimentally at the temperatures of 288, 298, and 308 K, respectively. The effects of the addition of PS and HA particles, temperature, and coating thickness on the permeability of fertilizer nutrient and water vapor were investigated. It was found that the addition of PS and HA increased the permeability for both the fertilizer nutrients and water vapor. The increase in temperature raised the permeability of N-, P-, and K-nutrient while decrease the permeability of water vapor in the range studied.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 4; 61-68
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development and challenges of ASEAN
Autorzy:
Gosh, Amrik
Kotaniemi, Antti
Yan, Li Chong
Skrzypek, Mikolaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/518272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
ASEAN
AEC
trade
military
economy
Strait of Malacca
Opis:
The aim of this essay is to give an overview of the development of ASEAN and identify and present main challenges that the ASEAN is facing. ASEAN is a regional intergovernmental organization originally developed for promoting peace, stability and political and economic cooperation and integration in the region.24It is important to understand that although ASEAN is geographically small are, it forms a culturally complex region with different nations, religious beliefs, laws, trading standards, political systems and conflicts. Collectively ASEAN is the fourth‐largest exporting region in the world and it accounts for 7 per cent of global exports. The exports of its member states have diversified and while Vietnam specializes in textiles and apparel, Singapore and Malaysia export electronics. Thailand on the other hand is specializing in exporting vehicle parts and other member nations are exporting mainly natural resources such as palm oil, coal, cocoa and tin. Myanmar have large reserves of oil, gas, and minerals. About 25 percent of region’s export go to other ASEAN nations, and less than half of intraregional trade is going to NAFTA countries, while exports to European Union are rising rapidly. China is becoming increasingly important export market for many ASEAN countries. ASEAN has free‐trade agreements with Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, and South Korea25. Major challenge for ASEAN member states is lowering tariffs and non‐tariff barriers and harmonize custom procedures26. If successful, AEC integration might transform the region into more competitive region among the global economy.
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie rozwoju ASEAN oraz określenie i przedstawienie głównych wyzwań stojących przed tym stowarzyszeniem. ASEAN jest regionalną organizacją międzyrządową pierwotnie założoną w celu promowania stabilności i współpracy politycznej i gospodarczej oraz integracji w regionie. ASEAN to region skomplikowany kulturowo z różnymi narodami, przekonaniami religijnymi, prawami, standardami handlowymi, systemami politycznymi i konfliktami. Obszar ASEAN jest czwartym pod względem wielkości eksportu regionem na świecie (7 procent globalnego eksportu). Eksport państw członkowskich jest zróżnicowany. Wietnam specjalizuje się w przemyśle tekstylnym i odzieżowym, Singapur i w Malezja w elektronicznym, Tajlandia specjalizuje się w eksporcie części pojazdów. Inne państwa członkowskie eksportują głównie surowce naturalne takie jak olej palmowy, węgiel, kakao i cyna. Myanmar posiada duże zasoby ropy, gazu i minerałów. Około 25 procent eksportu skierowana jest do innych państw ASEAN, a mniej niż połowa handlu trafia do krajów NAFTA. Eksport do Unii Europejskiej szybko wzrasta. Również Chiny stają się coraz ważniejszym rynkiem eksportowym dla wielu państw ASEAN. ASEAN ma umowy o wolnym handlu z Australią, Chinami, Indiami, Japonią, Nową Zelandią i Koreą Południową. Głównym wyzwaniem dla państw członkowskich ASEAN jest obniżenie taryf i barier pozataryfowych oraz harmonizacja procedur niestandardowych. Jeśli uda się to zrealizować, region może stać się jeszcze bardziej konkurencyjny.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Studenckie Wydziału Ekonomicznego „Nasze Studia”; 2017, 8; 303-312
1731-6707
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Studenckie Wydziału Ekonomicznego „Nasze Studia”
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of socio-economic spatial structure of urban agglomeration in China based on spatial gradient and clustering
Autorzy:
He, Li
Tao, Jian’ge
Meng, Ping
Chen, Dan
Yan, Meng
Vasa, László
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
economic and social development
urban agglomeration
Central Plains Urban Agglomeration (CPUA)
clustering
spatial gradient
Opis:
Research background: Previous studies on the economic and social development of urban agglomerations mostly focus on a single primacy comparative analysis and efficiency evaluation. Spatial structure differentiation is an important feature of urban agglomeration. The lack of economic and social analysis on the spatial structure makes it impossible to determine the development positioning of each city in the urban agglomeration, which affects the sustainable economic development ability of these areas. Purpose of the article: The objective of the article is to analyze the spatial development law and experience of urban agglomeration, this study explores the practice of economic and population spatial structure of city areas in China. For this purpose, CPUA and its central city Zhengzhou was taken as an example, the spatial gradient structure of example was analyzed. Methods: Using economic and population data of 32 cities in this region, growth pole theory, and pole-axis theory, the economic and population spatial structure of urban agglomeration, the spatial gradient structure of central cities in urban agglomerations were analyzed with the method of cluster about radiation index. Findings & value added: (1) In the process of the formation of CPUA, the geo-graphical spatial pattern plays a decisive role in economic and social development. This is an experience from developing countries. (2) CPUA presents a gradient development pattern with Zhengzhou as the center, and economic and social development gradually radiates to the metropolitan area, the core development area, and the character development demonstration area. (3) The economic and social gradients of Zhengzhou, the central city, present the hierarchy rules and characteristics which are driven by the Beijing-Guangzhou-Railway axis and the Longhai-Railway axis. (4) The central city of Zhengzhou still presents insufficient primacy in regional development, which shows that Zhengzhou accounts for 6% of the population of the Central Plains Economic Zone and 14% of GDP, and insufficient agglomeration. Different countries at different stages of economic development have different urban agglomeration development models. The conclusions from China provide new decision-making ideas and methods for spatial structure research and development strategy analysis of urban agglomerations.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2021, 12, 3; 789-819
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Metal Oxides on the Thermal Decomposition Kinetics and Mechanisms of HAN/PVA Based Propellants
Autorzy:
Hu, Song-qi
Liu, Xue-li
Liu, Lin-Lin
Kang, Bo
Zhang, Yan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27787991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
HAN/PVA-based propellant
metal oxides
catalytic behaviour
kinetic parameters
Opis:
The thermal decomposition processes of HAN/PVA-based propellants have been investigated using a simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) – differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), coupled with Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Mass Spectrometry (MS) system. The activation energy (Ea), pre-exponential factor A and reaction mechanism function f(α) of the decomposition processes have been determined by non-isothermal and Malek methods. The results showed that the decomposition process of an HAN/PVA sample occurs mainly in the temperature range 202.2~220.1 °C, with a mass loss, heat release and Ea of about 84.8%, 1474.18 and 88.76 kJ·mol–1, respectively. Of the seven metal oxides studied as catalysts, Al2O3, V2O5 and Fe2O3 have significant catalytic effects on an HAN/PVA-based propellant, in lowering the decomposition temperature, with Ea changing from 88.8 to 83.7, 85.6 and 113.6 kJ·mol–1, respectively. The f(α) of both HAN/PVA and HAN/PVA/Al2O3 samples can be expressed as f(α) = (1 – α)2, whereas f(α) = α or f(α) = α/2 fit well for the HAN/PVA/V2O5 and HAN/PVA/Fe2O3 samples.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2021, 18, 3; 322-338
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability assessment of wind turbine generators by fuzzy universal generating function
Autorzy:
Huang, Tudi
Xiahou, Tangfan
Li, Yan-Feng
Qian, Hua-Ming
Liu, Yu
Huang, Hong-Zhong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
reliability assessment
double fed induction generator
multi-state system
fuzzy universal generating function
Opis:
Wind power has been widely used in the past decade because of its safety and cleanness. Double fed induction generator (DFIG), as one of the most popular wind turbine generators, suffers from degradation. Therefore, reliability assessment for this type of generator is of great significance. The DFIG can be characterized as a multi-state system (MSS) whose components have more than two states. However, due to the limited data and/or vague judgments from experts, it is difficult to obtain the accurate values of the states and thus it inevitably contains epistemic uncertainty. In this paper, the fuzzy universal generating function (FUGF) method is utilized to conduct the reliability assessment of the DFIG by describing the states using fuzzy numbers. First, the fuzzy states of the DFIG system’s components are defined and the entire system state is calculated based the system structure function. Second, all components’ states are determined as triangular fuzzy numbers (TFN) according to experts’ experiences. Finally, the reliability assessment of the DFIG based on the FUGF is conducted.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 2; 308-314
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroepidemiological study of canine Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in Shanghai, China, and analysis of risk factors
Autorzy:
Jiang, Wei
Wang, Yan
Liu, Yingchun
Li, Tao
Chen, Yongjun
Wang, Shaohui
Han, Xiangan
Wang, Quan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
seroprevalence
leishmania infantum
toxoplasma gondii
household dogs
risk factors
Opis:
The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leishmania infantum and Toxoplasma gondii among household dogs in Shanghai (the most important industrial and commercial city in China), and to assess the possible risk factors associated with the infection. During 2014–2015, a total of 408 sera were collected from healthy household dogs and tested for L. infantum and T. gondii infection using commercial ELISA kits. The endemic characteristics according to gender, age group and breed were revealed by statistical descriptions and inference. The positive rates of L. infantum infection (24/408, 5.9%) were lower than those of T. gondii infection (37/408, 9.1%), and co-infection with both parasites was detected in seven dogs (7/408, 1.7%). Seropositivity for either parasite was more likely associated with age: the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 18.7% (dogs>6 years), whereas that of L. infantum ranged from 1.3% (dogs≤1 year) – 9.9 % (dogs>6 years). Interestingly, the rates of exposure to both L. infantum and T. gondii were higher in males than in females. Relatively higher exposure rates for L. infantum and T. gondii were also observed in crossbred dogs compared with purebred dogs. However, neither gender nor breed is likely a determining factor for infection with these two parasites (P > 0.05). Identification of the risk factors that underlie these differences may help in the prevention of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of L. infantum and T. gondii infection in household dogs in Shanghai, which shows that these two important parasites are still prevalent in this region. Therefore, it is necessary to take integrated strategies for prevention and control of infection in animals, which could help to reduce human infection in the region.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A near-infrared fluorescent probe for selective detection of fluorion
Autorzy:
Kang, Yan-Fei
Wei, Fan
Meng, Ya-Li
Xin, Zhen-Hui
Wei, Dong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Probe
Fluorescence
Fluoride anion
Selectivity
Near-infrared
Opis:
In this work, we have designed and synthesized the fluorescent probe 1, which was capable to selectively detect fluoride anion (F). More importantly, the probe 1 possessed near-infrared excitation and emission wavelengths (excitation at 650 nm and emission at 695), and the probe solution had changed dramatically from yellow to cyan with the addition of F. In addition, the fluorescence intensity exhibited perfectly positive correlation with concentration of F concentration from 0 to 40 μM (R2 = 0.9972), which offered the important condition for quantitative analysis. The probe 1 owned detection limit of 46 nM. Therefore, this near-infrared probe can be of great benefit for detecting F in practical application.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 1; 1-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-Coercivity FePt Nanoparticle Assemblies Embedded in Oxide-Matrix by Atomic Layer Deposition
Autorzy:
Kong, J.
Li, A.
Gao, M.
Yan, Q.
Wu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Vv
75.75.Cd
75.50.Bb
75.50.Ss
Opis:
Self-assembled face-centered cubic FePt nanoparticles were embedded into the oxide capping layer using the atomic layer deposition technology. The effect of the oxide-matrix layer on the structure, mono-dispersibility, and magnetic properties of the FePt/oxide composite thin films was investigated. Experimental results suggest that the protection of the oxide-matrix capping layer can effectively inhibit the grain growth and particle aggregation, and preserve the ordered domains of the FePt nanoparticles during the L 1_0 ordering transition through annealing. The combination of the atomic layer deposition capping layer and self-assembled FePt nanoparticles provides a new potential approach to fabricate the ultrahigh-density magnetic recording media.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 2; 173-176
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An approach to suppress low-frequency oscillation in the hybrid multi-Infeed HVDC of mixed H2/H∞ robust-based control theory
Autorzy:
Li, Congshan
Liu, Yan
Li, Yikai
He, Ping
Fang, Yan
Sheng, Tingyu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additional damping controller
CSP
HMIDC
LFO
mixed 2/∞ control
TLS-ESPRIT
Opis:
A hybrid multi-infeed HVDC (HMIDC) system is composed of line-commutated converter-based high-voltage direct current (LCC-HVDC) and voltage-source converterbased high-voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC), whose receiving ends have electrical coupling. To solve the problem of low-frequency oscillation (LFO) caused by insufficient damping in the HMIDC system, according to the multi-objective mixed 2/∞ output feedback control theory with regional pole assignment, an additional robust damping controller is designed in this paper, which not only has good robustness, but also has strong adaptability to the change of system operation mode. In the paper, the related oscillation modes and transfer function of the controlled plant are obtained, which are identified by the total least squares estimation of signal parameters via rotary invariance technology (TLS-ESPRIT). In addition, the control-sensitive point (CSP) for suppressing LFO based on the small disturbance test method is determined, which is suitable for determining the installation position of the controller. The results show that the control sensitivity factor of VSC-HVDC is greater than that of LCC-HVDC so that adding an additional damping controller to VSC-HVDC is better than LCC-HVDC in suppressing the LFO of HMIDC. Finally, a hybrid double infeed DC transmission system with three receiving terminals is built on PSCAD/EMTDC where the time-domain simulations are performed to verify the correctness of the CSP selection and the effectiveness of the controller.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2022, 71, 1; 109-124
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on influencing factors of emergency power support for voltage source converter-based multi-terminal high-voltage direct current transmission system
Autorzy:
Li, Congshan
Zhen, Zikai
Sheng, Tingyu
Liu, Yan
Zhong, Pu
Zhang, Xiaowei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172797.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coordinated control
emergency DC power support
influencing factors
VSC- MTDC transmission
Opis:
Voltage source converter-based multi-terminal high-voltage direct current (VSCMTDC) transmission system can realize a multi-point power supply, multi-drop power receiving, and mutual coordination between the converter stations to ensure the reliability of the transmission. Based on the PSCAD/EMTDC platform, a five-terminal DC transmission system model is established. According to the fast power regulation capability and overload capacity of theVSC-MTDC power transmission system, an analysis of additional emergency power support for a transmission system under large disturbance conditions was carried out. A new control strategy for emergency power support that introduces its basic principle is proposed in this paper. It uses the short-term overload capability of the DC system. By changing the power reserve of the converter station and the electrical distance between the converter stations, the influence of the power reserve and the electrical distance on the emergency power supply guarantee is analyzed the stability of the system is improved, thereby improving the sudden change of power caused by voltage fluctuations, and the feasibility of the control module is verified by PSCAD simulation. The simulation results show that when the system power supply suddenly changes, the converter stations at a short distance and large power reserve has a better effect on emergency power supply protection. A comparative study of the active power support of a single converter station and multiple converter stations is carried out. The research results show that the use of emergency power support in the DC transmission system has a good effect on maintaining the stability of the inter-connection system and the reliability of the power supply.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2022, 71, 4; 881--894
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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