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    Tytuł:
    On the typological basis of Perisphinctes Waagen, 1869 and the leading modern ammonite superfamily Perisphinctoidea Steinmann, 1890
    Autorzy:
    Callomon, J. H.
    Wright, J. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060988.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    ammonites
    United Kingdom
    Oxfordian
    amonity
    Wielka Brytania
    Opis:
    A re-examination of the type specimen of Ammonites biplex Sowerby, 1821 shows that the reasons previously given for rejecting this species as the type species of Perisphinctes, to be replaced by Amm. variocostatus Buckland, 1836 (Hemming, 1954), were unfounded. Fortunately, the replacement, based on a macroconch type, is a better representative of the genus than its originally validly designated microconch, Ammonites biplex. The decision in Opinion 303 (Hemming, 1954) is therefore a good one but arrived at for the wrong reasons. It should be left unchanged.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2016, 14, 1; 1--14
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The ammonite faunas of the Callovian-Oxfordian boundary interval in Europe and their relevance to the establishment of an Oxfordian GSSP
    Autorzy:
    Page, K.
    Melendez, G.
    Wright, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061368.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    ammonites
    stratigraphy
    paleobiogeography
    Jurassic
    Callovian
    Oxfordian
    GSSP
    Europe
    Cardioceratidae
    Perisphinctoidea
    Opis:
    At Moenkopi Wash along the Ward Terrace escarpment of northern Arizona strata of the upper Dinosaur Canyon Member of the Moenave Formation contain sedimentary structures we interpret as casts of tetrapod burrows. Sandstone casts and in situ burrows occur concentrated in two horizons that extend several hundred meters along the Ward Terrace escarpment. The structures, hosted in beds of eolian sandstone, form interconnecting networks of burrows that branch at right angles. Individual burrow casts have sub-circular cross sections and consist of nearvertical tunnels and horizontal to low-angle galleries that connect to larger chambers. Most burrow casts measure 5 to 15 cm in diameter, are filled by sandstone of similar grain size as the host rock, and have walls that are unlined and lack external ornamentation. Bedding plane exposure of the lower horizon reveals that the density of burrows exceeds 30 vertical tunnels per square meter. One exposure in the upper horizon reveals burrows concentrated in a mound-like structure with 1 m of relief. Rhizoliths, distinguished from burrows by their typical smaller diameters, calcareous infilling, and downward branching, co-occur with these burrows in the upper horizon. The fossil burrows in the Moenave Formation appear to have been constructed by a fossorial tetrapod with social behavior similar to the modern Mediterranean blind mole-rat. Although no skeletal remains are associated with the burrows, the fossil record suggests that the most likely producers of the Moenave burrows were tritylodontid cynodonts.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2009, 7, 1; 89-99
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Notes on the evolution of the ammonite families Aulacostephanidae and Cardioceratidae and the stratigraphy of the uppermost Oxfordian and lowermost Kimmeridgian in the Staffin Bay sections (Isle of Skye, Northern Scotland)
    Autorzy:
    Wierzbowski, A.
    Matyja, B. A.
    Wright, J. K
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060955.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    stratigraphy
    ammonites
    evolution
    heterochrony
    Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary
    stratygrafia
    amonity
    ewolucja
    Opis:
    Detailed study of all the ammonite collections gathered by the authors in the Staffin Bay sections has resulted in minor changes in the distribution of ammonite taxa, and slight modification of the position of the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary. Most significant is the discovery of Pictonia (Triozites) cf. seminudata which results in the placing of the stage boundary 0.16 m below the level formerly proposed. This study discusses the evolution of the Subboreal family Aulacostephanidae, and the Boreal family Cardioceratidae, indicating changes in the patterns of individual development in the evolution of both families in terms of heterochrony. The Oxfordian/ Kimmeridgian boundary interval shows major morphological changes in both ammonite families which were released from phylogenetic constraints by heterochrony, closely related to changes in environmental conditions.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2018, 16, 1; 27--50
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Middle Oxfordian to lowermost Kimmeridgian ammonite succession at Mikhalenino (Kostroma District) of the Russian Platform, and its stratigraphical and palaeobiogeographicai importance
    Autorzy:
    Głowniak, E.
    Kiselev, D.
    Rogov, M.
    Wierzbowski, A.
    Wright, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061380.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    ammonites
    biostratigraphy
    Boreal zonation
    Subboreal zonation
    Submediterranean zonation
    correlation
    Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary
    Opis:
    The Mikhalenino section on the Russian Platform has yielded numerous ammonites from the Middle and Upper Oxfordian and lowermost Kimmeridgian, collected bed by bed. The ammonites belong mostly to the Boreal family Cardioceratidae, but also to the Subboreal family Aulacostephanidae; additionally at some levels there were collected various Submediterranean ammonites (Perisphinctidae, Oppeliidae and Aspidoceratidae). The co-occurrence of ammonites representative of different faunal provinces makes possible recognition of the Boreal, Subboreal, and partly also Submediterranean standard zonations. In consequence, it is possible to make a close correlation between these zonal schemes. The Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary at the Pseudocordata/Baylei zonal boundary of the Subboreal zonal scheme corresponds precisely to the Rosenkrantzi/Bauhini zonal boundary. This boundary of the stages defined well faunistically in the Flodigarry section (Isle of Skye, Scotland) and proposed as a candidate for the uniform Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary, can be also recognized in the Russian section studied. The boundary can be traced in the Mikhalenino section using the same criteria as used at Staffin: the appearance of the first representatives of Pictonia [M]–Prorasenia [m] (Subboreal), and the first appearance of Amoeboceras (Plasmatites) (Boreal). This indicates the large correlation potential of the boundary defined in this way. The research on the Mikhalenino section has provided the new palaeontological findings described in this study. These include the first discovery in the territory of the Russian Platform of ammonites of the genera/subgenera Decipia, Vineta and Pomerania (Pachypictonia). Two new species: Decipia (?) kostromensis sp. nov., and Pictonia mesezhnikovi n. sp. are described.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2010, 8, 1; 5-48
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Integrated stratigraphical study of the candidate Oxfordian Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) at Redcliff Point, Weymouth, Dorset, UK
    Autorzy:
    Page, K.
    Melendez, G.
    Hart, M.
    Price, G.
    Wright, J.
    Bown, P.
    Bello, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061363.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    burrows
    tetrapod
    cynodont
    tritylodontid
    rhizolith
    Moenave
    Lower Jurassic
    Opis:
    Ham Cliff near Redcliff Point, Weymouth, Dorset (SW England) exposes one of Europe's most complete Callovian-Oxfordian boundary sequences and has consequently been identified as a potential candidate GSSP for the base of the Oxfordian Stage. The boundary sequence lies within the thick mudrock facies of the Oxford Clay Formation and is abundantly fossiliferous, cardioceratid ammonites in particular being conspicuous. By convention, the stage boundary is drawn at the first occurrence of the genus Cardioceras here represented by C. redcliffense Page, Melendez and Wright at the base of the Scarburgense Subchronozone of the Mariae Chronozone. Associated Perisphinctoidea (including Peltoceras, Alligaticeras and Euaspidoceras) provide additional biostratigraphical information. Other macrofossil groups show less discernible changes, although frequent belemnites (Hibolithes) provide new highresolution carbon and strontium isotope data which are consistent with global curves and continuous sedimentation across the boundary interval. Magnetostratigraphic information is also available. Foraminiferal assemblages are dominated by epistominids but include a flood of early planktonic forms, including ?Globuligerina oxfordiana (Grigelis) immediately above the boundary. Well-preserved nannofloras are dominated by Watznaueria with conspicuous Zeugrhabdotus, podorhabdids and Stephanolithion indicating the NJ14 Biozone. Ostracoda and holothurian spicules are also recorded. These results are synthesised to provide a multidisciplinary, integrated review of the suitability of Redcliff Point for the definition of an Oxfordian GSSP. Correlations with the French candidate site in Haute-Provence are discussed and proposals made for formally establishing a GSSP for the base of the Oxfordian Stage in Europe.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2009, 7, 1; 101-111
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A potential stratotype for the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary: Staffin Bay, Isle of Skye, UK
    Autorzy:
    Wierzbowski, A.
    Coe, A.
    Hounslow, M.
    Matyja, B.
    Ogg, J.
    Page, K.
    Wierzbowski, H.
    Wright, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061313.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    ammonite succession
    Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary
    microfossils
    isotope stratigraphy
    magnetostratigraphy
    Opis:
    A coastal exposure of the Staffin Shale Formation at Flodigarry, Staffin Bay, Isle of Skye, Scotland, UK fulfils the criteria for definition as the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the base of the Kimmeridgian Stage (Upper Jurassic). This marine shale succession was deposited during a long-term transgression, and is part of a complete, relatively well-expanded stratigraphic succession. A rich fauna of ammonites above and below the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary allows recognition of the Evoluta Subzone (Pseudocordata Zone) and Rosenkrantzi Subzone (Rosenkrantzi Zone) of the Subboreal and Boreal uppermost Oxfordian, and the Densicostata Subzone (Baylei Zone) and the Bauhini Zone of the Subboreal and Boreal lowermost Kimmeridgian). A suitable level for the boundary is thus marked by the replacement of the Subboreal Ringsteadia (M)/Microbiplices (m) by Pictonia (M)/Prorasenia (m), and by the first appearance of Boreal Amoeboceras (Plasmatites). Detailed study of the microfossils reveals an excellent dinoflagellate succession. A variety of stratigraphically important dinoflagellates are found, the assemblages being intermediate in character between Boreal and Subboreal ones. The magnetostratigraphic data, though rather troublesome to extract, shows a polarity pattern which can be confidently correlated to other UK boundary sections. The upper boundary of a normal magnetozone falls at, or very near, the proposed Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary. The 87Sr/86Sr ratio at the boundary, based on an analysis of belemnites, lies between 0,70689 and 0,70697, averaging 0.70693. Matching worldwide trends, no distinct change in the ratio is seen across the boundary. A lack of variations in the carbon isotope composition of belemnites across the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary does not indicate perturbation in the global carbon cycle. However, high ?13C values and their scatter suggest the influence of local fractionation affecting isotope composition of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the partly isolated Boreal sea. A fall in the belemnite ?18O values in the Upper Oxfordian and Lower Kimmeridgian compared to the Mid Oxfordian suggests a slight rise in seawater temperature.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2006, 4, 1; 17-33
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Towards a consistent Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian global boundary: current state of knowledge
    Autorzy:
    Wierzbowski, A.
    Atrops, F.
    Grabowski, J.
    Hounslow, M.
    Matyja, B. A.
    Olóriz, F.
    Page, K.
    Parent, H.
    Rogov, M. A.
    Schweigert, G.
    Villaseñor, A. B.
    Wierzbowski, H.
    Wright, J. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060996.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Upper Jurassic
    stratigraphical correlation
    ammonites
    palaeomagnetism
    biogeographical provinces
    climatic changes
    environmental changes
    Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary
    jura dolna
    korelacja stratygraficzna
    amonity
    paleomagnetyzm
    prowincje biogeograficzne
    zmiany klimatyczne
    zmiany środowiskowe
    Opis:
    New data are presented in relation to the worldwide definition of the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary, i.e. the base of the Kimmeridgian Stage. This data, mostly acquired in the past decade, supports the 2006 proposal to make the uniform boundary of the stages in the Flodigarry section at Staffin Bay on the Isle of Skye, northern Scotland. This boundary is based on the Subboreal-Boreal ammonite successions, and it is distinguished by the Pictonia flodigarriensis horizon at the base of the Subboreal Baylei Zone, and which corresponds precisely to the base of the Boreal Bauhini Zone. The boundary lies in the 0.16 m interval (1.24–1.08 m) below bed 36 in sections F6 at Flodigarry and it is thus proposed as the GSSP for the Oxfordian/ Kimmeridgian boundary. This boundary is recognized also by other stratigraphical data – palaeontological, geochemical and palaeomagnetic (including its well documented position close to the boundary between magnetozones F3n, and F3r which is placed in the 0.20 m interval – 1.28 m to 1.48 m below bed 36 – the latter corresponding to marine magnetic anomaly M26r). The boundary is clearly recognizable also in other sections of the Subboreal and Boreal areas discussed in the study, including southern England, Pomerania and the Peri-Baltic Syneclise, Russian Platform, Northern Central Siberia, Franz-Josef Land, Barents Sea and Norwegian Sea. It can be recognized also in the Submediterranean-Mediterranean areas of Europe and Asia where it correlates with the boundary between the Hypselum and the Bimmamatum ammonite zones. The changes in ammonite faunas at the boundary of these ammonite zones – mostly of ammonites of the families Aspidoceratidae and Oppeliidae – also enables the recognition of the boundary in the Tethyan and Indo-Pacific areas – such as the central part of the Americas (Cuba, Mexico), southern America, and southern parts of Asia. The climatic and environmental changes near to the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary discussed in the study relate mostly to the European areas. They show that very unstable environments at the end of the Oxfordian were subsequently replaced by more stable conditions representing a generally warming trend during the earliest Kimmeridgian. The definition of the boundary between the Oxfordian and Kimmeridgian as given in this study results in its wide correlation potential and means that it can be recognized in the different marine successions of the World.
    Źródło:
    Volumina Jurassica; 2016, 14, 1; 15--49
    1896-7876
    1731-3708
    Pojawia się w:
    Volumina Jurassica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Implantation Temperature Effects on the Nanoscale Optical Pattern Fabrication in a-SiC:H Films by $Ga^{+}$ Focused Ion Beams
    Autorzy:
    Tsvetkova, T.
    Wright, C.
    Hosseini, P.
    Bischoff, L.
    Zuk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400488.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    85.40.Hp
    81.16.Rf
    68.55.Ln
    Opis:
    This work is related to a novel approach of providing some new generation ultrastable (> 50 years), ultrahigh density (> 1 Tbit/sq.in.) data storage for archival applications. We used ion-implantation to write nanoscale data into hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H) films. Wide bandgap a-SiC:H samples, $Ga^{+}$ focused ion beam implanted, have been prepared. A range of samples has been focused ion beam patterned under different implantation conditions, with emphasis on different substrate temperatures (typically from 0C temperature to around room temperature). Some of the room temperature implanted samples were further annealed at + 250C in vacuum. The focused ion beam patterned samples were then analysed using near-field techniques, like atomic force microscopy, to define optimum implantation conditions and the resulting consequences for archival data storage applications. The atomic force microscopy analysis of $Ga^{+}$ focused ion beam implanted $a-Si_{1-x}C_{x}:H$ samples at room temperature and at 0C revealed an increase of both the depth and the width of the individual lines within the focused ion beam written patterns at the lower temperature, as a result of an increased ion beam induced sputtering yield, in good agreement with the previous results for the case of $Ga^+$ broad beam implantation in $a-Si_{1-x}C_{x}:H$ and again suggesting that the best conditions for optical data storage for archival storage applications would be using $Ga^+$ ion implantation in a-SiC:H films with an optimal dose at room temperatures. Similarly, the atomic force microscopy results confirm that no advantage is expected to result from post-implantation annealing treatments.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 5; 952-955
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Long wavelength type-II superlattice barrier infrared detector for CubeSat hyperspectral thermal imager
    Autorzy:
    Rafol, Sir B.
    Gunapala, Sarath D.
    Ting, David Z.
    Soibel, Alexander
    Khoshakhlagh, Arezou
    Keo, Sam A.
    Pepper, Brian J.
    Hill, Cory J.
    Maruyama, Yuki
    Fisher, Anita M.
    Sood, Ashok
    Zeller, John
    Wright, Robert
    Lucey, Paul
    Nunes, Miguel
    Flynn, Luke
    Babu, Sachidananda
    Ghuman, Parminder
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204204.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
    Tematy:
    type-II superlattice
    focal plane array
    infrared detector
    quantum efficiency
    noise equivalent difference temperature
    dark current density
    anti-reflective coating
    Opis:
    The hyperspectral thermal imaging instrument for technology demonstration funded by NASA’s Earth Science Technology Office under the In-Space Validation of Earth Science Technologies program requires focal plane array with reasonably good performance at a low cost. The instrument is designed to fit in a 6U CubeSat platform for a low-Earth orbit. It will collect data on hydrological parameters and Earth surface temperature for agricultural remote sensing. The long wavelength infrared type-II strain layer superlattices barrier infrared detector focal plane array is chosen for this mission. With the driving requirement dictated by the power consumption of the cryocooler and signal-noise-ratio, cut-off wavelengths and dark current are utilized to model instrument operating temperature. Many focal plane arrays are fabricated and characterised, and the best performing focal plane array that fulfils the requirements is selected. The spectral band, dark current and 8-9.4 μm pass band quantum efficiency of the candidate focal plane array are: 8-10.7 μm, 2.1∙10ˉ⁵ A/cm², and 47%, respectively. The corresponding noise equivalent difference temperature and operability are 30 mK and 99.7%, respectively. Anti-reflective coating is deposited on the focal plane array surface to enhance the quantum efficiency and to reduce the interference pattern due to an absorption layer parallel surfaces cladding material.
    Źródło:
    Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, Special Issue; art. no. e144569
    1230-3402
    Pojawia się w:
    Opto-Electronics Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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