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Wyszukujesz frazę "Vasilyev, S." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Agroecological Substantiation for the Use of Treated Wastewater for Irrigation of Agricultural Land
Autorzy:
Vasilyev, S.
Domashenko, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
water resources
microorganisms
wastewater
development method
irrigation
soils
Opis:
The objective of this work is the agroecological substantiation of the use of treated wastewater for irrigation of agricultural land. As the result of the experimental research, it was established that the soil microflora plays an essential role in strengthening or weakening the biological activity of soil. Therefore, with an irrigation rate of 250 m3/ha of wastewater, a 1.5 times increase in the number of microbiota colonies is observed on average both in hog farms and cattle breeding complexes; with a rate of 350 m3/ha – a 2-fold increase; with a rate of 450 m3/ha – a 3.5–4-fold increase. An increase in nitrifying soil features has also been observed. Thus, if the value on the control in the soil layer from 0 cm to 60 cm is 27.2 mg of nitrate per 1 kg of arid soil, in the version with wastewater irrigation it reaches 46.7 mg. According to the research results, the use of defecate, the waste of sugar production, in the treatment of wastewater of livestock farms does not have a negative agroecological impact on the soil. Therefore, the method of wastewater treatment of pig-breeding complexes and farms can be recommended for use in irrigation reclamation, which includes treatment of wastewater with burnt defecate in the dose of 50–200 mg/dm3, with the pH value varying in the range of 7.5–8.5. After settling-out of the obtained mixture in settlers, it is divided into a transparent liquid fraction and the sediment, i.e. an organomineral fertilizer. Afterwards, the fluid body is fed to irrigation of agricultural land, and its excess is discharged into waterways and reservoirs. The sediment is fed to the vortex layer equipment with mobile ferromagnetic particles or thermolized, where their complete disinfection takes place.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 1; 48-54
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogeological monitoring of karst activity based on regime observations in the territory of karst lakes
Autorzy:
Kuzichkin, Oleg R.
Romanov, Roman V.
Dorofeev, Nikolay V.
Vasilyev, Gleb S.
Grecheneva, Anastasia V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
data processing algorithm
geodynamics
geoelectric facility
hydrogeological monitoring
karst lake
phase-measuring method
Opis:
This article shows that the most sensitive indicator of local and regional karst activity in territories of apparent karst processes is the behaviour of karst lakes. The authors propose a hydrogeological monitoring methodology for the karst process based on the phase-measuring geoelectric control method in the coastal zone of karst lakes. The geoelectric current control of hydrogeological changes in the medium at local levels uses a multi-frequency vertical electric sounding combined with a phase-measuring method of registering the geoelectric signal. These proven methods permit to distinguish variations of spatial parameters and the electric conductivity of several layers at a time. Moreover, they significantly increase the noise resistance and sensitivity of the measuring system. An adaptive algorithm function of the measuring complex for geoelectric monitoring of karst lakes’ coastal zones was developed to control the operation of facilities and data collection systems. Based on an example of a lake where karst processes are active, the key zones of hydrogeological control were identified depending on karst manifestations. The research confirmed the possibility of local and regional monitoring of the development and forecasting of destructive karst-suffosion processes based on hydrogeological regime observations of karst lakes.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2021, 48; 130-140
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The organisation of control over non-centralized water supply under the risk of groundwater dynamics disturbance in karst areas
Autorzy:
Kuzichkin, Oleg R.
Romanov, Roman V.
Dorofeev, Nikolay V.
Grecheneva, Anastasia V.
Vasilyev, Gleb S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
electrical express-monitoring method
hydrogeological control
karst
non-centralised water supply
water quality
Opis:
The use of non-centralised water supply in remote settlements is currently the only possible option. Monitoring the water quality of such supply sources is a complicated task in such areas, especially when there are active karst processes and difficult groundwater conditions. The application of deterministic analytical models of water supply under the risk of disturbance to groundwater dynamics is not efficient. Significant quantitative and even qualitative changes in groundwater conditions may take place between the calculated points, and the underestimation of these changes in expectation-driven computation models may result in serious geoecological issues. This research studied and justifies the use of adaptive dynamic hydrogeological control in an area of non-centralised water supply based on the identification of key zones of geodynamic karst monitoring and the electrical express-monitoring of water resources. The identification of key zones is based on an integrated analysis of available groundwater information that describes changes in groundwater hydrodynamic conditions at the time of the karst forecast. The development of karst-suffusion processes is accompanied by more intense dynamic changes in local areas of geologic environment compared to the general variation in intensity. Information about the occurrence of destructive groundwater processes by means of selective geodynamic monitoring may thus be obtained much earlier than with environmental geodynamics monitoring as a whole. The experimental hydrogeological control of an area of non-centralised water supply was conducted on the right bank of the Oka River in Nizhny Novgorod region, a locality with an active manifestation of karst processes. Structure and algorithms of space-time processing of hydrogeological control data developed by authors have been used. The approach based on multifrequency vertical electrical sounding (MFVES) method has shown good correspondence with direct borehole observation when measuring depth of the first aquifer. Zones of unsafe water use have been revealed. The results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed method and the need for further regular observations of destructive groundwater processes by means of selective hydrogeodynamic monitoring.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2020, 47; 113-124
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanostructured Materials for Optoelectronic Applications
Autorzy:
Kamanina, N.
Vasilyev, P.
Serov, S.
Savinov, V.
Bogdanov, K.
Uskokovic, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.70.-a
42.79.-e
78.20.-e
78.30.Na
Opis:
Study and optimization of new nanoscale materials useful for optoelectronic application have been considered. The search for the effective nanostructured materials has been revealed in two directions: to optimize the mechanical hardness of the inorganic systems and to increase the photorefractive parameters of the organics with nanoobjects. It has been testified that the surface mechanical properties of the inorganic materials via nanotubes treatment process can be drastically improved. For example, the surface mechanical hardness of the UV and IR range soft materials can be increased up to 3-10 times under the conditions of oriented nanotubes placement. It has been obtained that the nonlinear optical characteristics (nonlinear refraction $n_{2}$ and cubic nonlinearity $χ^{(3)}$) of the organics thin films sensitized with fullerenes or nanotubes can be increased up to 3-4 orders of magnitude in comparison with the same parameters for bulk materials traditionally used for nonlinear optics.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 5; 786-790
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Nanostructures on the Surface and Bulk Physical Properties of Materials
Autorzy:
Kamanina, N.
Shurpo, N.
Likhomanova, S.
Serov, S.
Vasilyev, P.
Pogareva, V.
Studenov, V.
Uskokovic, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1503338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.70.-a
42.79.-e
78.20.-e
78.30.Na
Opis:
Fullerenes, nanotubes, quantum dots are considered as effective sensitizers to modify both the optical, nonlinear optical features, dynamic and polarization characteristics, as well as mechanical and spectral properties of the organic and inorganic materials. The correlation between photorefractivity and photoconductivity was supported and the relation between charge carrier mobility of pure conjugated structures and nanoobjects-doped ones has been revealed. An increase of transmission of nanostructured polarization films was observed. An extension of the nanocomposites applications area is considered.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 2; 256-259
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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