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Wyszukujesz frazę "Takahashi, M." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Evaluation of reliability of perioral muscle pressure measurements using a newly developed device with a lip piece
Autorzy:
Takahashi, M.
Koide, K.
Suzuki, H.
Satoh, Y.
Iwasaki, S.-I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
nacisk
wiarygodność
mięśnie
jama ustna
tongue pressure
upper lip pressure
lower lip pressure
absolute reliability
relative reliabilit
Opis:
Purpose: We examined the reliability of measurements using a newly developed perioral muscle pressure measuring device with a lip piece in healthy adults. Methods: Subjects were 40 healthy men (25.8 years) with normal stomatognathic function. Perioral muscle pressure measuring device with a lip piece was used to measure upper lip, lower lip and tongue pressure, and a balloon-based measurement device was used to measure tongue and cheek pressure. Each measurement was taken twice with a 1-min interval between the two measurements. We determined intra-rater reliability by using the intra-class correlation coefficient as a test of relative reliability. As a test of absolute reliability, Bland–Altman analysis was used to assess systematic bias and the 95% confidence interval of the minimal detectable change was calculated. Additionally, the coefficient of variation was calculated. The Spearman–Brown formula was calculated the number of measurements needed to achieve a confidence coefficient ≥0.9. Each set of measurements was followed by a second set that were taken 1 week later. Results: All measurements showed high values of intra-class correlation coefficient. Upper lip, tongue, and cheek pressure can be determined based on a single measurement, while lower lip pressure requires averaging twice. No systematic bias was observed. The coefficients of variation of measurements were almost the same between the two devices. Conclusion: Measurements were highly reliable regardless of the type of perioral muscles. Our findings suggest that the method described in this study is useful as a quantitative chair side method for examining perioral muscle pressure.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2016, 18, 1; 145-153
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The bacteriostatic effect of erythritol on canine periodontal disease–related bacteria
Autorzy:
Tochio, T.
Makida, R.
Fujii, T.
Kadota, Y.
Takahashi, M.
Watanabe, A.
Funasaka, K.
Hirooka, Y.
Yasukawa, A.
Kawano, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
erythritol
canine
periodontal disease
Porphyromonas gulae
Porphyromonas cangingivalis
Fusobacterium
oral microbiota
Opis:
Erythritol helps both prevent and improve periodontal disease and is therefore widely used for dental care in humans. However, only a few studies have investigated the effects of erythritol on periodontal disease in animals. We hypothesized that erythritol could be used to prevent and improve periodontal disease also in canines and investigated the effects of erythritol on canine periodontal disease–related pathogenic bacteria using both in vitro and in vivo methods. The effect of erythritol on the proliferation of Porphyromonas gulae, which is reportedly associated with canine periodontal disease, was investigated in vitro. In addition, a 4-week intervention trial using an external gel preparation containing 5% erythritol was performed in canines with mild periodontal disease; changes in the microbiota around periodontal lesions were investigated using next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics analysis. The growth of P. gulae was significantly suppressed by erythritol in vitro. In the intervention study, the Shannon index, an indicator of the species distribution α-diversity, and the occupancy of several canine periodontal disease – related bacteria ( P. gulae, P. cangingivalis) were significantly decreased in periodontal lesions. Based on the results of in vitro and in vivo studies, we conclude that, as in humans, erythritol has bacteriostatic effects against periodontal disease – related bacteria in canines.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 75-82
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Urethane Foam Cushioning on Structure-Borne Sound Transfer by a Slab with Panel Flooring
Autorzy:
Mu, R.
Toyoda, M.
Takahashi, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
urethane foam
direct pasted flooring
floor impact sound
sound pressure level
sound insulation performance
Opis:
Urethane foam mattresses are commonly used as cushioning when placing panel flooring on the floor slab of a building. Urethane foam consists of elastic fibres with pores. Both elements can affect the performance of the insulation against impact sounds. However, these effects have not yet been detailed, and they may change if the material properties or constitution of the fibres and pores in the cushioning change. In this paper, we propose an analytical model for use in evaluating the performance of insulation against floor impact sound. This model was used to examine the contribution of the pores versus the elastic fibres to wave transmissions from the flooring surface to the slab. The results reveal that the constitution of the foam (either open or closed cells of pores) and the thickness and hardness of the cushion layer strongly affect the sound insulation performance of the floor.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 1; 99-106
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poprawa jakości obrazu rentgenowskiego w oparciu o grubość ludzkiego ciała i rozpoznawanie struktury
Improving X-ray image quality based on human-body thickness and structure recognition
Autorzy:
Takahashi, T.
Yamada, M.
Ohara, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/112281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Indygo Zahir Media
Tematy:
Dynamic Visualization II
przetwarzanie obrazu
sztuczna inteligencja
image processing
artificial intelligence
Opis:
Kompatybilność „wyższego kontrastu” oraz „pełnej wizualizacji struktury anatomicznej” jest trudna do osiągnięcia w konwencjonalnym przetwarzaniu. Dynamic Visualization II (DV II) jest nową metodą przetwarzania obrazu i pozwala na rozwiązanie tego problemu. Metoda ta oparta jest na nowej technologii, która szacuje grubość i strukturę na podstawie informacji z obrazu RTG, gdzie promienie X penetrują ciało pacjenta. Przedstawiona w tym artykule technika przetwarzania może poprawić wizualizację całej części ciała i może zminimalizować potrzebę dodatkowej korekty gęstości i kontrastu obrazu RTG.
The compatibility of “higher contrast” and “whole anatomic structure visualization” is difficult to achieve in conventional processing. Dynamic Visualization II, which is a new image-processing method, solves this problem. This processing method is based on a new technology that estimates a patient’s thickness and structure from X-ray image information, which penetrates through the patient’s body. This processing method can improve the visualization of an entire body part and can minimize the need for additional adjustments in the X-ray image’s density and contrast.
Źródło:
Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny; 2018, 7, 1; 29-35
2300-1410
Pojawia się w:
Inżynier i Fizyk Medyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concept of hybrid embankment
Koncepcja nasypu hybrydowego
Autorzy:
Fukue, M.
Lechowicz, Z.
Takahashi, R.
Uehara, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Opis:
Concept of hybrid embankment. An innovative technique which is similar to a natural process, i.e., biogeochemical (carbonate) diagenesis, is proposed to construct a hybrid embankment. In this study, the hybrid embankment is defined as a soil embankment which has a microbially induced framework structure of sand sheets and columns in the soft soil matrix. The sand materials are cemented with magnesium-calcite or dolomite, induced by ureolytic microbes. To design and construct hybrid embankments, fundamental problems, such as feasibility in terms of stability, geoenvironmental engineering practices, etc., are examined and discussed. It was shown that the hybrid embankment can be environmentally friendly and also can contribute solving technical and financial problems encountered in actual practice.
Koncepcja nasypu hybrydowego. W artykule przedstawiono propozycję budowy nasypu hybrydowego z wykorzystaniem wzmocnienia podobnego do naturalnego procesu biogeochemicznej (węglanowej) diagenezy. Korpus nasypu hybrydowego stanowi grunt słaby z poziomymi wkładkami i kolumnami z piasku wzmocnionego cementacją węglanową wywołaną działaniem drobnoustrojów. Piasek w poziomych wkładkach i kolumnach jest wzmocniony kalcytem magnezowym lub dolomitem wytworzonym przez drobnoustroje ureolityczne. W celu zaprojektowania i zbudowania hybrydowego nasypu omówiono problemy związane ze statecznością nasypu i wykonaniem jego wzmocnienia. Wykazano, że nasyp hybrydowy jest przyjazny środowisku i może przyczynić się do rozwiązania problemów technicznych i finansowych napotykanych przy wykorzystaniu gruntów słabych do budowy nasypów.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation; 2015, 47, 2
0208-5771
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent Trends in ILO Conventions Related to Occupational Safety and Health
Autorzy:
Wilson, D. J.
Takahashi, K.
Smith, D. R.
Yoshino, M.
Tanaka, C.
Takala, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
International Labour Organization
convention
ratification
occupational safety and health
prawo pracy
prawo
umowy międzynarodowe
bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
Międzynarodowa Organizacja Pracy
Międzynarodowe Biuro Pracy
konwencja
ratyfikacja
Opis:
The present study was conducted to analyze the ratification status of International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions related to occupational safety and health (OSH) by ILO member states in terms of national indicators (length of ILO membership and national income status) and regional affiliation. 17 conventions designated as OSH-related by the 2003 International Labour Conference were examined. In general, countries with longer ILO membership ratified higher numbers of conventions related to OSH. With some variation, long-membership countries had the largest number of ratifications, followed by middle- and shortmembership countries in all regions. There were also incremental increases in the number of ratifications for OSH-related conventions according to the national income status. Common regional characteristics that could not be explained by the factors studied also existed. Future efforts to increase ratification at an international level will need to consider the factors influencing ratification practice among the member states.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2006, 12, 3; 255-266
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
X-Ray Diffraction Study of CeT₂Al₁₀ (T = Ru, Os) at Low Temperatures and under Pressures
Autorzy:
Kawamura, Y.
Hayashi, J.
Takeda, K.
Sekine, C.
Tanida, H.
Sera, M.
Nakano, S.
Tomita, T.
Takahashi, H.
Nishioka, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.50.Ks
Opis:
We have carried out a powder X-ray diffraction investigation on antiferromagnetic Kondo semiconductors CeRu₂Al₁₀ and CeOs₂Al₁₀ at low temperatures and under high pressures as well as the structural investigation on single crystal of these compounds. The results of powder X-ray studies of CeRu₂Al₁₀ and CeOs₂Al₁₀ indicate that these compounds do not have structural transition at its antiferromagnetic ordering temperature. The results of single crystal structural refinement indicate that the b-axis of this crystal structure is insensitive not only to pressure but also to temperature and that the effect of cooling to Ce-Ce distance for CeRu₂Al₁₀ is the same as that for CeOs₂Al₁₀.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 988-990
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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