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Wyszukujesz frazę "Taghavi, S.M." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Sensitive and specific detection of Xanthomonas hortorum pv. pelargonii in geranium by real-time PCR
Autorzy:
Farahani, A.S.
Taghavi, S.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
detection
bacterial blight
Xanthomonas hortorum pv.pelargonii geranium
real-time polymerase chain reaction
pathogen
Botrytis cinerea
Puccinia pelargonii-zonalis
Pythium
Rhodococcus fascians
Ralstonia solanacearum
Opis:
Xanthomonas hortorum pv. pelargonii is the causal agent of bacterial blight of geranium. A specific and rapid real-time PCR assay for detecting the bacterium in plant was developed in this study. We compared sensitivity of conventional and real-time PCR for detection of the pathogen in inoculated plants. For application to disease management programs, PCR amplification must be able to detect latent infections of asymptomatic geraniums. Our results displayed that conventional PCR lacks sufficient sensitivity to be used as diagnostic tools for detection of X. hortorum pv. pelargonii in latent infections. On the other hand, real-time PCR is suitable method for detection of latent infection of the bacterium in planting materials and can be considered in management programs. The ability for accurate and reliable detection of X. hortorum pv. pelargonii in asymptomatic tissue is a significant step in setting up “pathogen free” certification programs for bacterial blight of geranium.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of bacterial populations, temperature and exogenous hydrogen peroxide on the induction of the hypersensitive response in Nicotiana tabacum against Xanthomonas perforans
Autorzy:
Farahani, A.S.
Taghavi, S.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bacteria population
temperature
catalase
hydrogen peroxide
hypersensitive response
Nicotiana tabacum
Xanthomonas perforans
Opis:
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of inoculum concentration, plant post-inoculation incubation temperature and exogenous hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on the induction of the hypersensitive response (HR) in Nicotiana tabacum against Xanthomonas perforans. Inoculation of leaves with X. perforans at a concentration of 108 CFU · ml–1 and incubation of plants at 30°C resulted in the strongest HR elicitation. Furthermore, an exogenous supply of H2O2 accelerated X. perforans-induced HR, whereas in planta H2O2 removal by application of catalase led to a delay in HR development. Our data suggest that H2O2 has an important role in HR of N. tabacum against X. perforans.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2017, 57, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of antioxidant enzymes of mung bean [Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek] in response to host and non-host bacterial pathogens
Autorzy:
Farahani, A.S.
Taghavi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
antioxidative enzyme
enzyme
mung bean
Vigna radiata
plant response
host pathogen
non-host pathogen
resistance
bacterial pathogen
ascorbate peroxidase
catalase
peroxidase
superoxide dismutase
Opis:
The natural resistance against the majority of potential pathogens that exist in most plant species is known as non-host resistance. Several reports suggest the role of antioxidant enzymes in non-host resistance. We assayed the expression or activity of four scavenging enzymes during non-host pathogen-plant interaction (Xanthomonas hortorum pv. pelargonii/mung bean) and host pathogen-plant interaction (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli/mung bean). The expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and the enzyme activity of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POX) were investigated. The activities of CAT and POX were higher during non-host pathogen invasion vs. host pathogen attack. The expression of SOD and APX were also different between compatible and incompatible interactions. The expression of SOD and APX were higher in the incompatible compared to the compatible interaction. Additionally, induction of the antioxidant enzymes in response to non-host pathogen was earlier than induction in response to host pathogen. Such information is important for plant breeders, and useful when looking for alternative control strategies as well.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 1
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of modified maize hull for removal of Cu(II) ions from aqueous solutions
Autorzy:
Ghasemi, S. M.
Mohseni-Bandpei, A.
Ghaderpoori, M.
Fakhri, Y.
Keramati, H.
Taghavi, M.
Moradi, B.
Karimyan, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
heavy metal ions
waste water
Cu(II)
ions
adsorption
biomass
jony metali ciężkich
ścieki
biomasa
adsorpcja
Opis:
Discharge of industrial waste containing heavy metals to the environment is a main concern because of their toxicity to many life forms. Adsorption process is one of the conventional methods in order to adsorb heavy metals from wastewater effluents. Therefore, the removal of Cu(II) from aquatic solutions using modified maize hull was investigated. All experiments were performed in batch conditions. The residual Cu(II) concentration was measured by AAS. Upon increasing the adsorbent dosage, pH, and contact time and decreasing Cu(II) concentration, the removal efficiency of Cu(II) ions increased. In optimum conditions, 50% of copper was removed by modified maize hull. The experimental data were best fitted by the Langmuir type 2 model and the adsorption kinetic model followed a pseudo-second order type 1 model. It seems that the use of the modified maize hull to remove Cu(II) ions is very suitable, low-cost, and efficient.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 4; 93-103
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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