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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
An evolution process for service-oriented systems
Autorzy:
Zalewski, A.
Szlenk, M.
Kijas, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
service-oriented architecture
service engineering process
service composition
software evolution
Opis:
Evolution of service-oriented systems is quite a new research area, which becomes more and more important as engineering challenges move from enabling service-orientation onto the maintenance and evolution of already developed service-oriented systems. However, the development of suitable evolution processes and methodologies is still an open research problem. The evolution process presented in this paper has been designed to address the evolution of service-oriented systems, which are technically built out of a set of service compositions. The presented process comprises phases and tasks compliant with ISO 20000. The underlying model of service-oriented system consisting of business processes and corresponding service composition models has also been presented. A traceability model and tools supporting change impact analysis have also been provisioned for. Preliminary industrial validation indicates that the evolution process should be easy to adapt by the industry.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2012, 13 (4); 71-86
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship with peers of young school-aged children with type 1 diabetes
Autorzy:
Ledwon, E.
Szlenk-Czyczerska, E.
Gawlik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
child
school child
human development
human disease
diabetes mellitus type 1
parent
Opis:
Background: Functioning in a peer group plays an important role in child development. Building self-esteem of children depends on many factors such as physical health, self-evaluation of their physical performance, academic achievement, social support, family relationships, as well as relationships with peers and teachers. Importance of contacts with peers increases during school-age. At this time children are not able to reject the opinion of other people and subject their behaviour completely to the expectations of their peers. When the need for emotional contact is not satisfied, the complex of being different appears. Isolation within group causes a sense of inferiority, the child becomes passive and resigned. Children, who are chronically ill, rejected or isolated often follow negative emotions in their actions, they become aggressive towards other children or do not want to continue learning. Often the decision about an individual teaching plan results in further isolation of the child. The child’s position in the peer group affects the developing personality, self-confidence and self-esteem. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to determine the interpersonal relationships of young school-aged children with type 1 diabetes in their peer groups. Material and methods: The study was conducted on children with type 1 diabetes and their parents, who are supervised by Clinic of Diabetes, Regional Medical Center in Opole. The research tool used in both groups was a questionnaire consisting of open and closed questions elaborated by the authors of this study. Results: 73% (41) of evaluated children declared that diabetes does not hinder their performance at school. 93% (55) children claimed that they do not hide their condition from their peers. In addition, 61% (34) talk about their illness with their peers and 69% (38) of them can count on their peers’ help in self-control of diabetes. 71.9% (46) of parents of children with type 1 diabetes allow their children to participate in school trips and 68.8% (44) to participate in school competitions. Conclusions: In most children, diabetes does not affect children’s performance at school. They participate in classes, are accepted and liked in their peer group. Chronically ill children should be able to participate in all types of activities as much as their healthy peers. It seems necessary to continue studies on performance of young school-aged children with type 1 diabetes in their peer group.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2018, 12, 2
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of health behaviors of patients with heart failure treated in a cardiology department
Ocena zachowań zdrowotnych pacjentów z niewydolnością serca leczonych w oddziale kardiologii
Autorzy:
Szlenk-Czyczerska, E.
Semla, W.
Jenczura, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
patient
human health
assessment
human disease
heart failure
treatment
cardiology
health behaviors
Opis:
Background. Following pharmacological recommendations and leading a healthy lifestyle are imperative to improve the health and quality of life of patients with heart failure (HF). Material and methods. This cross-sectional, observational study examined 100 patients with HF who were treated in the cardiology department. The average age of the respondents was 70±14 years (mean±SD), and the majority were men (65%). The Health Behavior Inventory Questionnaire and the authors’ questionnaire were used. Results. The respondents collectively reported an average level of health behaviors. There was a negative correlation between age and proper eating habits (rho=-0.248; p=0.013) and a positive mental attitude (rho=-0.270; p=0.007). Higher or secondary education was associated with increased levels of health behaviors in all categories. Patients with a shorter duration of disease (<15 years) were more likely to take pro-health measures in the categories of proper eating habits (p=0.001) and positive mental attitude (p=0.004). Patients with a higher level of knowledge about the disease demonstrated higher levels of health behaviors. Subjects who had a pacemaker/cardioverter implanted had lower positive mental attitudes (p=0.048). Conclusions. It is important to encourage health behaviors in patients with HF. These actions should be aimed primarily at elderly people, with primary and vocational education, longer disease duration (>15 years), lower knowledge of the disease, and/or an implanted cardioverter/pacemaker.
Wprowadzenie. Ogromne znaczenie dla poprawy stanu zdrowia oraz jakości życia chorych z niewydolnością serca (HF) ma zarówno przestrzeganie zaleceń farmakologicznych, jak również prowadzenie prozdrowotnego stylu życia. Materiał i metody. Badanie to jest przekrojowym badaniem obserwacyjnym, w którym przebadano 100 pacjentów z HF leczonych w oddziale kardiologii. Średni wiek respondentów wynosił 70±14 lat (mean±SD), z przewagą mężczyzn (65%). Wykorzystano Kwestionariusz Inwentarz Zachowań Zdrowotnych oraz ankietę autorską. Wyniki. Analiza wykazała, że badani jako grupa prezentują przeciętny poziom zachowań zdrowotnych. Wiek negatywnie korelował z nasileniem prawidłowych nawyków żywieniowych (r=-0,248; p=0,013) i pozytywnym nastawieniem psychicznym (r=-0,270; p=0,007). Wyższe lub średnie wykształcenie wiązało się z nasileniem zachowań zdrowotnych we wszystkich kategoriach. Badani chorujący krócej (<15 lat) częściej podejmowali działania prozdrowotne w kategorii prawidłowe nawyki żywieniowe (p=0,001) oraz wykazywali pozytywne nastawienie psychiczne (p=0,004). Im wyższy był poziom wiedzy na temat choroby, tym wyższe było nasilenie zachowań zdrowotnych. Badani, którzy mieli wszczepiony stymulator/kardiowerter wykazywali niższe pozytywne nastawienie psychiczne (p=0,048). Wnioski. Istotnym jest stymulowanie zachowań zdrowotnych u pacjentów z HF. Działania te powinny być skierowane przede wszystkim do osób w wieku podeszłym, z wykształceniem podstawowym i zawodowym, dłuższym okresem trwania choroby (>15 lat), niższym poziomem wiedzy na temat choroby oraz wszczepionym kardiowerterem/stymulatorem.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 2; 79-86
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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