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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Rozwój energetyki wiatrowej w Chinach
The development of wind energy in China
Autorzy:
Szczepaniec, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/664511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
Over the past 20 years, China has gone from being a country taking its first steps in wind energy to the position of a global leader in the field. The purpose of this article is to describe the factors that have determined the success of China’s renewable energy policy. The descriptive method, comparative analysis, and a case study were used to verify hypotheses. The results of the analysis showed that the success of China’s policy in the wind-energy sector was determined by such factors as prioritizing renewable energy in economic policy, setting specific goals for this policy, building entire business ecosystems in wind energy, ensuring a wide stream of financing, and constant introduction of innovations thanks to investments in R&D and human capital.
Źródło:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej; 2019, 16; 7-24
2353-8724
Pojawia się w:
Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finansowanie inwestycji w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach
Financing Investments in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Autorzy:
Szczepaniec, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-03-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
financing
investment
small and medium-sized enterprises
Opis:
The article contributes to the overall body of knowledge about investments made by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and their sources of financing. The author conducts an empirical research through a direct interview method on two samples: a sample of 1,001 microbusinesses (meaning those with up to nine employees) and a sample of 1,202 SMEs with 10 to 249 employees. The research shows that only 41 percent of Poland’s SMEs carried out investments in 2004. Investment indicators were the highest among medium-sized enterprises (74 percent), while microbusinesses showed the lowest indicators (41 percent). In the case of individual types of investments (day-to-day maintenance and modernization, purchase of computer hardware and software, purchase of individual machines and equipment, purchase of means of transportation, construction of new plants and purchase of turnkey production lines), the highest investment indicators were invariably recorded among medium-sized enterprises. The percentage of investing companies increased with an increase in employment. The same is true of the percentage of companies declaring investment plans for the next 12 months. Most of the companies polled used their own funds to finance their investments. An important (though usually only supportive) role in financing some investments (in particular, the purchases of means of transportation, turnkey production lines, machines and equipment) was played by loans and leasing. In analyses by market segment, the following rule was observed: companies with a higher level of employment displayed a greater tendency to use loans and leasing programs. Other sources of funds for investment projects in the SME sector were of marginal importance. Comparative analyses reveal that the use of external sources of funds to finance SME investment projects in Poland is usually two to three times lower than in other EU countries and the United States. However, no evidence of discrimination against SMEs in lending by banks was obtained. Only 2.5 percent of the companies polled have been refused bank loans over the past three years. An increased propensity to invest among Polish SMEs could be stimulated by appropriate activities of the government, banks and entrepreneurs themselves.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2006, 206, 3; 59-70
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kapitał ludzki a innowacje w małych i średnich firmach
Human Capital and Innovation in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Autorzy:
Szczepaniec, Marek
Jurkiewicz, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
human capital
innovation
small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
Opis:
The paper is concerned with research into the relationship between human capital and innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Poland. The authors describe the results of surveys conducted on a random sample of SMEs, 1,308 in 2007 and 1,346 in 2009. The surveys showed that human capital has a direct influence on innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises. The greater the human capital stock, the more often companies become involved in innovative projects by introducing new products and services, making major modifications to the existing range of products and services, changing the way in which they are organized, introducing new methods for providing services to customers, modifying technology, entering new markets and changing the ways of distributing products. An increase in human capital leads to an increase in internet usage and the popularity of online banking services, in addition to a higher percentage of companies with patents, licenses, registered trademarks and quality certificates, the authors say. They conclude by stating that the results of their research can be applied in economic policy and the management of human resources in small and medium-sized enterprises.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2009, 236, 11-12; 25-44
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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