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Tytuł:
Early and Middle Frasnian brachiopod faunas and turnover on the South China shelf
Autorzy:
Ma, X -P
Becker, R.T.
Li, H.
Sun, Y.-Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Early Frasnian
Middle Frasnian
Frasnian
paleontology
brachiopod fauna
South China shelf
Devonian
Brachiopoda
Cyrtospirifer
faunal turnover
Opis:
The first appearance of the brachiopod Cyrtospirifer and related forms in the Late Devonian of South China significantly postdates the beginning of the Frasnian and the entry of the group in other parts of the world. Scattered data from different sections suggest that its first entry, associated with the emergence of other plicate spiriferids, such as theodossid and conispiriferid brachiopods, was late in the Middle Frasnian. At the same time, many rhynchonellids disappeared or became extinct locally in South China. This brachiopod faunal overturn near the Palmatolepis punctata–Early Pa. hassi zonal boundary is the most significant event in the Early–Middle Frasnian of South China, characterized by about a 35% loss of existing species and the flourishing of the plicate spiriferids, which was coeval with the end of a major biogeochemical perturbation recently recognized in the Pa. punctata Zone. By contrast, atrypid brachiopods do not seem to show any significant diversity change. The brachiopod faunal change was probably related to a (local?) transgressive event in South China, which also brought new pelagic faunas northwards into some intra−shelf deeper water areas, such as the Shetianqiao area in central Hunan Province. Fifteen brachiopod species are described and illustrated, which include some taxa that are first recorded or recognized in South China, e.g., the spiriferid Pyramidaspirifer, which is now known from both North America and South China. One new species, Desquamatia qiziqiaoensis, is erected.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 4; 789-812
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multivariate statistical analysis of water quality and phytoplankton characteristics in Daya Bay, China, from 1999 to 2002
Autorzy:
Wang, Y.S.
Lou, Z.P.
Sun, C.C.
Wu, M.L.
Han, S.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
South China Sea
water quality
China
phytoplankton
Daya Bay
multivariate statistical analysis
Opis:
This study analyzed seasonal physicochemical and phytoplankton data collected at 12 marine monitoring stations in Daya Bay from 1999 to 2002. Cluster analysis based on water quality and phytoplankton parameters measured at the 12 stations could be grouped into three clusters: cluster I – stations S1,S2 , S7 and S11 in the southern part and the north-eastern part of Daya Bay; cluster II – stations S5, S6,S9 ,S1 0 and S12 in the central and north-eastern parts of Daya Bay; cluster III – stations S3,S 4 and S8 in the cage culture areas in the south-western part of Daya Bay and in the north-western part of the Bay near Aotou harbor. Bivariate correlations between phytoplankton density and the major physical and nutrient factors were calculated for all stations. Factor analysis shows that there were high positive loadings of pH,T IN and the ratio of TIN to PO4-P in the three clusters, which indicates that all the stations in the three clusters were primarily grouped according to their respective nutrient conditions.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of Magnetic Core in Magnetic Pulse Compression System
Autorzy:
Zhang, D.
Yan, P.
Sun, Y.
Wang, J.
Zhou, Y.
Pan, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Tp
42.65.Re
75.60.Ej
Opis:
In order to obtain the characteristics of magnetic core under ≈0.5-5 μs saturation time, a one-stage magnetic pulse compression circuit without external demagnetization circuits which are commonly used in magnetic compressors is designed. The current through the core is calculated by voltage across the resistive load, and the loop voltage is picked up with a single wire loop and integrated by software. B-H curves are derived from the measured voltage and current wave forms. B-H curves show that the core loss is in inverse proportion to the time to saturation, whereas the percentile core loss decreases as the charging energy increases. While the eddy current loss and dissipated energy are in direct proportion to dB/dt. The low inductance of magnetic switch indicates that the core is saturated and behaves as an air core. By applying custom characteristics to each stage in Pspice simulation, more practical energy transfer in magnetic pulse compression and the effects of leakage current are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1001-1003
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of a 20 kJ Sparker for High Resolution Ocean Seismic Survey
Autorzy:
Sun, Y.
Gao, Y.
Yan, P.
Wang, J.
Yuan, W.
Wu, H.
Wang, Y.
Wan, P.
Zhao, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.80.Wq
43.30.+m
Opis:
An ocean sparker with a stored energy of 20 kJ was developed for high resolution ocean seismic survey. The sparker is mainly composed of a high voltage high frequency charging supply, energy storage capacitors, a discharging switch and discharging electrodes. The H-bridge inverter and series resonant mode were adopted in the charging supply, and a dry high voltage transformer was used to improve the safety and maintenance, the average charging rate exceeded 4 kJ/s. An optical fiber connected between the high voltage system and the control system was used to isolate high voltage and transmit the high voltage signal. The high voltage electrodes of the discharging electrodes consisted of several hundreds of electrodes. The experimental results show that the sparker can be operated at repetition rates of 12 shots/min, and can meet the expected design requirements. Further field tests will be done in the near future.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1059-1061
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synchronization Study and Introductory Experiment οf Laser-Triggered Surface Flashover in Voltage Pulse
Autorzy:
Pan, R.
Wang, J.
Sun, Y.
Sun, G.
Yan, P.
Zhang, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.80.-s
51.50.+v
Opis:
With the aim of studying the characteristics of laser-triggered surface flashover in voltage pulse, synchronization problem of laser pulse and voltage pulse should be solved. A single/double harmonic, with wavelength λ of 1064/532 nm, Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is used to trigger the surface flashover. The synchronization problem is solved using a self-made digital delay/pulse generator. The delay time and jitter of Marx's trigger input and output, Marx's trigger output and Marx's output, laser input and output are respectively measured. Based on the result of the delay time and the timing sequence of the laser triggering system, the synchronization of laser pulse and voltage pulse is obtained through adjusting the channel delay time of digital delay/pulse generator. In addition, introductory experiment of laser-triggered surface flashover is carried out using the flat electrodes and columned insulators.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 1167-1169
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using chemometrics to identify water quality in Daya Bay, China
Autorzy:
Wu, M.-L.
Wang, Y.-S.
Sun, C.-C.
Wang, H.
Lou, Z.-P.
Dong, J.-D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
robust principal component analysis
water quality
chemometrics
China
cluster analysis
Daya Bay
Opis:
In this paper, chemometric approaches based on cluster analysis, classical and robust principal component analysis were employed to identify water quality in Daya Bay (DYB), China. The results show that these approaches divided water quality in DYB into two groups: stations S3, S8, S10 and S11 belong to cluster A, which lie in Dapeng Cove, Aotou Harbor and the north-eastern part of DYB, where water quality is related mainly to anthropogenic activities. The other stations belong to cluster B, which lie in the southern, central and eastern parts of DYB, where the quality is related mainly to water exchange with the South China Sea. Cluster analysis yields good results as a first exploratory method for evaluating spatial difference, but it fails to demonstrate the relationship between variables and environmental quality on the one hand and the untreated data on the other. However, with the aid of suitable chemometric approaches, the relationship between samples or variables can be investigated. Classical and robust principal component analysis can provide a visual aid for identifying the water environment in DYB, and then extracting specific information about relationships between variables and spatial variation trends in water quality.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2009, 51, 2; 217-232
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electronic and Magnetic Effects on Cu Doping $Ti_2NiAl$ Heusler Alloy: A First-Principles Study
Autorzy:
Wei, X.
Chu, Y.
Sun, X.
E, Y.
Song, T.
Guo, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.20.Gj
61.72.S-
81.30.-t
75.50.Cc
Opis:
We investigate the effect of the electronic and magnetic properties on nonmagnetic Cu-3d atoms doping the Heusler alloy $Ti_2Ni_{1-x}Cu_xAl$ $(0 ≤ x ≤ 1)$ using first-principles calculations. The optimized lattice constants are consistent with the Vegard law, and energies of doped systems become more lower as the increase of x concentration. A critical transition diagram from half-metallic to metallic characters is discussed. In addition, the magnetic interactions between p and d states are illustrated. Finally, magnetic moments are given as a function of x value, which implies that the Slater-Pauling rule is obeyed at low Cu content $(x ≤ 0.2)$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 795-797
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applications and Comparison of Continuous Wavelet Transforms on Analysis of A-wave Impulse Noise
Autorzy:
Qin, J.
Sun, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
continuous wavelet transform (CWT)
impulse noise signal processing
time-frequency domain
temporal and spectral resolutions
noise-induced hearing loss
A-wave impulse noise
Opis:
Noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a serious occupational related health problem worldwide. The A-wave impulse noise could cause severe hearing loss, and characteristics of such kind of impulse noise in the joint time-frequency (T-F) domain are critical for evaluation of auditory hazard level. This study focuses on the analysis of A-wave impulse noise in the T-F domain using continual wavelet transforms. Three different wavelets, referring to Morlet, Mexican hat, and Meyer wavelets, were investigated and compared based on theoretical analysis and applications to experimental generated A-wave impulse noise signals. The underlying theory of continuous wavelet transform was given and the temporal and spectral resolutions were theoretically analyzed. The main results showed that the Mexican hat wavelet demonstrated significant advantages over the Morlet and Meyer wavelets for the characterization and analysis of the A-wave impulse noise. The results of this study provide useful information for applying wavelet transform on signal processing of the A-wave impulse noise.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 4; 503-512
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New information on sexual dimorphism and allometric growth in Keichousaurus hui, a pachypleurosaur from the Middle Triassic of Guizhou, South China
Autorzy:
Xue, Y.
Jiang, D.
Motani, R.
Rieppel, O.
Sun, Y.
Sun, Z.
Ji, C.
Yang, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Keichousaurus hui is a small pachypleurosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Triassic of China. Many specimens of various growth stages are known, making them ideal for ontogenetic research. We report 22 new specimens from the Middle Triassic of Xingyi (Guizhou, south China), and combined their skeletal measurements with those from 85 published specimens to analyze the ontogenetic trajectory of sexual dimorphism. An Exploratory Factor Analysis suggests that the largest factors behind morphological disparity within the species are body size followed by gender. Sexual dimorphism is most clearly reflected in selected skeletal ratios that are more pronounced in males than in females. We found that the relative length of femur to body size was useful in gender identification, in addition to three ratios that are traditionally used, namely a distal expansion of the humerus relative to its shaft, humerus length relative to body size, and humerus length relative to femur length. Two distinctive patterns exist in allometric changes of these four ratios. The distal expansion of the humerus is exceptional in that it is equally pronounced in juvenile and adult males and therefore must have been fully established during embryonic growth. The other three features are not pronounced at birth size and subsequently become pronounced during postembryonic growth. However, males and females already show different growth trajectories at birth size even in these three. Therefore, the fate of sexually dimorphic features seems to have already been set during embryonic growth in K. hui.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Requirement for and Use of Coated P92 Steel for Enhanced Structural Integrity at High Temperature
Autorzy:
Hoey, T.
Chen, R.
McCartney, D.
Sun, W.
Mansfield, J.
Barnard, P.
Foster, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.15.Pq
68.37.-d
61.05.-a
64.75.-g
Opis:
To achieve climate change targets and to improve the efficiency of fossil fuel power plant the temperature and pressure of operation must be increased. With steam temperatures predicted to rise by 50-100 K in the next 30 years, this presents a number of material challenges, not least for the ferritic steels used for steam pipework. Currently the best in class ferritic steel for power plant steam pipework is P92, a 9-12% Cr advanced martensitic steel that was developed for its superior high temperature creep resistance. This paper will give a brief overview of P92 microstructure, composition and metallurgy and identify experimentally and computationally some key features of the material. As well as failure by creep, P92 at high temperature also suffers from steam oxidation damage. Recent literature suggests that coatings applied to P92 are a very promising solution. A short review of previous work on steam oxidation resistant coatings for P92 is included. A novel Co-Cr-C coating that has not previously been explored for this application is described. Experimental and computational characterisation is included.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 4; 514-519
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The American Lawn Revisited: Awareness Education and Culture as Public Policies Toward Sustainable Lawn
Amerykańskie trawniki z bliska: świadomość, edukacja i kultura jako motywy polityki publicznej prowadzącej w kierunku zrównoważoności
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y.
Zheng, B.
Sun, G.
Fan, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
grass
American culture
conspicuous consumption
industrialization
urbanization
pollution
aesthetics
landscaping
trawa
amerykańska kultura
demonstracyjna kultura
industrializacja
urbanizacja
zanieczyszczenie
estetyka
krajobraz
Opis:
Lawn has been used for landscaping, gardening, and beautification of homes and cities for a long time. The evolution of the lawn reflects important cultural and biophysical interactions between humans and nature. The American lawn, which was from Europe and has been a part of the American dream for home ownership and culture, has become an area going against nature for its extensively using chemicals and generated pollutions. Tracing how the lawn is becoming an important part of culture, this article focuses on more recent pollution and other environmental problems resulted from the lawn culture. It is argued, that awareness, education and changing culture of taste and preference can serve additional measures together with law and technological advancement toward sustainable lawn in the United States and the world.
Trawnik już o dawna był używany w kształtowaniu krajobrazu, ogrodnictwie i upiększaniu domów. Ewolucja trawników odzwierciedla istotne kulturowe i biofizyczne interakcje pomiędzy ludźmi i przyrodą. Trawnik trafił do Ameryki z Europy i stał się częścią amerykańskiego snu o własności i kulturze domu. Później stał się on jednak obszarem przeciwstawiającym się naturze z uwagi na intensywnie stosowanie substancji chemicznych i generowanie zanieczyszczeń. Wykazując, w jaki sposób trawnik staje się ważną częścią kultury, ten artykuł skupia się na bardziej aktualnych kwestiach zanieczyszczeń i innych problemów środowiskowych. Wykształcenie świadomości, zmieniającą się kultura smaku i preferencje, łącznie z prawem i technologią, mogą stanowić dodatkowe środki prowadzące w kierunku zrównoważonego kształtowania trawników w Stanach Zjednoczonych i na świecie.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2015, 10, 1; 107-115
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method to analyze the machining accuracy reliability sensitivity of machine tools based on Fast Markov Chain simulation
Podejście do analizy czułości niezawodnościowej dokładności obrabiarek oparte na symulacji metodą szybkich łańcuchów Markowa
Autorzy:
Cheng, Q.
Sun, B.
Zhao, Y.
Gu, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
machining accuracy reliability
machine tool
fast Markov Chain
reliability sensitivity analysis
integral of failure probability
niezawodność dokładności obróbki
obrabiarka
szybki łańcuch Markowa
analiza czułości niezawodnościowej
całka prawdopodobieństwa uszkodzenia
Opis:
With the ever increasing demand of higher machining accuracies, the machining accuracy reliability has evolved into an indicator to evaluate the performance of a machine tool. Consequentially, methods for improving the machining accuracy reliability have become the focus of attention for both manufacturers and users. Generally, the intercoupling geometric errors are the main cause which may lead to a reduction of the machining accuracy of machine tools. In this paper, the machining accuracy reliability is defined as the ability of a machine tool to perform at its specified machining accuracy under the stated conditions for a given period of time, and a new approach for analyzing the machining accuracy reliability of machine tools based on fast Markov chain simulations is proposed. Using this method, seven different failure modes could be determined for a machine tool. An analysis of the machining accuracy reliability sensitivity was performed based on solving the integral of the failure probability of the machine tool, and the key geometric errors which most strongly affect the machining accuracy reliability were identified. Finally, in this study, a 4-axis machine tool was selected as an example to experimentally validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Wraz z wciąż rosnącym zapotrzebowaniem na coraz to wyższą dokładność obróbki, niezawodność dokładności obróbki stała się wskaźnikiem pozwalającym na ocenę charakterystyk obrabiarek. W rezultacie, metody doskonalenia niezawodności dokładności obróbki znalazły się w centrum uwagi zarówno producentów jak i użytkowników tych maszyn. Na ogół, do zmniejszenia dokładności obróbki prowadzą nakładające się błędy geometryczne. W niniejszej pracy, niezawodność dokładności obróbki zdefiniowano jako zdolność obrabiarki do pracy z określoną dla niej dokładnością w zadanych warunkach przez dany okres czasu. Zaproponowano nowe podejście do analizy niezawodności dokładności obróbki oparte na symulacji metodą szybkich łańcuchów Markowa. Za pomocą tej metody, można ustalić siedem różnych przyczyn uszkodzeń obrabiarki. Analizę czułości niezawodnościowej dokładności obróbki przeprowadzono obliczając całkę prawdopodobieństwa uszkodzenia obrabiarki. Określono także kluczowe błędy geometryczne, które najsilniej wpływają na niezawodność dokładności obróbki. Wreszcie, efektywność proponowanej metody sprawdzono doświadczalnie na przykładzie obrabiarki czteroosiowej.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2016, 18, 4; 552-564
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitive detection of acetylene by second derivative spectra with tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Deng, H.
Sun, J.
Li, P.
Liu, Y.
Yu, B.
Li, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy
TDLAS
signal processing
Savitzky–Golay filter
trace gas detection
Opis:
A tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer was developed for trace acetylene gas analysis, the system performance was evaluated by combing an appropriate digital signal processing methods, i.e., Savitzky–Golay smoothing and differentiation algorithm. The calculation of the derivative spectra by this method is accompanied by simultaneous data smoothing. Based on the 2nd deriv- ative spectra detection method, the Allan variance technique indicates a C2H2 detection limit of 1.7ppm for 1-s averaging time, and a minimum noise level of 62ppb (parts per billion), at the optimum integration time of ~60s. The calculated 2nd derivative spectra with better resolution, lower detection limits, save signal processing time, and improve the ability to distinguish unresolved spectral signals.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 353-363
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wavelet Packet Transform based Speech Enhancement via Two-Dimensional SPP Estimator with Generalized Gamma Priors
Autorzy:
Sun, P.
Qin, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speech enhancement
speech presence probability
wavelet packet transform
two-dimensional Teager energy operator
Opis:
Despite various speech enhancement techniques have been developed for different applications, existing methods are limited in noisy environments with high ambient noise levels. Speech presence probability (SPP) estimation is a speech enhancement technique to reduce speech distortions, especially in low signalto-noise ratios (SNRs) scenario. In this paper, we propose a new two-dimensional (2D) Teager-energyoperators (TEOs) improved SPP estimator for speech enhancement in time-frequency (T-F) domain. Wavelet packet transform (WPT) as a multiband decomposition technique is used to concentrate the energy distribution of speech components. A minimum mean-square error (MMSE) estimator is obtained based on the generalized gamma distribution speech model in WPT domain. In addition, the speech samples corrupted by environment and occupational noises (i.e., machine shop, factory and station) at different input SNRs are used to validate the proposed algorithm. Results suggest that the proposed method achieves a significant enhancement on perceptual quality, compared with four conventional speech enhancement algorithms (i.e., MMSE-84, MMSE-04, Wiener-96, and BTW).
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 3; 579-590
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A decision diagram based reliability evaluation method for multiple phased-mission systems
Metoda oceny niezawodności systemów wielofazowych w oparciu o diagramy decyzyjne
Autorzy:
Zhang, S.
Sun, S.
Si, S.
Wang, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
systemy wielofazowe
binarny diagram decyzyjny
wielostanowy wielowartościowy diagram decyzyjny
ocena niezawodności
multiple phased-mission systems
Binary decision diagram
multi-state multi-valued decision diagram
reliability evaluation
Opis:
The multiple phased-mission system (MPMS) exists widely in practical engineering, such as aviation, spaceflight and navigation fields. Its distinct characteristic is that the system usually performs multiple missions and each mission consists of different phases. In this paper, we mainly focus on the reliability analysis for MPMS when the components have to accomplish different missions successively. A new modeling method is proposed for MPMS analysis based on the binary decision diagram (BDD) and multi-state multi-valued decision diagram (MMDD). Through this method, different phases of missions are combined with in the whole system by certain merging rules according to the operating time of a common component. Then, the system reliability can be calculated by the common calculation methods of decision diagrams by generating the through. Finally, two case studies are implemented to demonstrate the generation of BDD/MMDD models and the evaluation of system reliability. The experiment results verified the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed modeling methods.
Systemy wielofazowe (Multiple Phased-Mission Systems, MPMS), t.j. systemy o wielu zadaniach okresowych są powszechnie stosowane w praktyce inżynieryjnej, np. w lotnictwie, lotach kosmicznych czy nawigacji. Cechą wyróżniającą tego typu systemy jest to, że zazwyczaj wykonują one wiele zadań, z których każde składa się z różnych faz. Głównym tematem poniższej pracy jest analiza niezawodności MPMS dla przypadków, kiedy elementy składowe muszą wykonywać różne misje jedna po drugiej. W artykule zaproponowano nową metodę modelowania dla celów analizy MPMS opartą na koncepcji binarnego diagramu decyzyjnego (binary decision diagram, BDD) oraz wielostanowego wielowartościowego diagramu decyzyjnego (multi-state multi-valued decision diagram, MMDD). Metoda ta polega na łączeniu różnych faz misji w obrębie systemu za pomocą pewnych reguł łączenia wedle czasu pracy wspólnego elementu składowego. Pozwala to na obliczanie niezawodności systemu za pomocą powszechnie stosowanych metod diagramów decyzyjnych poprzez generowanie drzew błędów. W pracy zaprezentowano dwa studia przypadku, które pokazują, w jaki sposób generuje się modele BDD/MMDD oraz ocenia niezawodność systemu. Wyniki eksperymentów wykazały wydajność oraz trafność proponowanych metod modelowania.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2017, 19, 3; 485-492
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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