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Wyszukujesz frazę "Strzelecki, L." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Numerical 3D simulations of seepage and the seepage stability of the right-bank dam of the Dry Flood Control Reservoir in Racibórz
Autorzy:
Strzelecki, T.
Uciechowska-Grakowicz, A.
Strzelecki, M.
Sawicki, E.
Maniecki, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
seepage
3D simulation
anisotropy
gravel columns
Opis:
This article presents the results of numerical simulations of seepage through the body of the dam and the reservoir bed. The purpose of this study was to analyse the seepage stability during a flood as well as the impact on seepage stability of the diaphragm wall and gravel columns, on which the dam body is founded in selected segments. Simulations were conducted for three different locations, and the following 3D models of the dum were prepared: – a model containing the front and right-bank part of the dam, for which no diaphragm wall, gravel columns and drainage ditch were provided for – a model of a segment of the right-bank dam including a diaphragm wall, drainage ditch and gravel columns under the dam (two variants with differing diaphragm wall lengths) – a model of the water dam segment accounting for gravel columns and a drainage ditch, but without a diaphragm wall. In the case of founding on gravel columns, the base was modelled as an anisotropic medium in terms of seepage properties, macroscopically equivalent to the actual soil medium. The numerical model utilises the finite element method. The geometry of the dam and geological substrate was defined in the GIS tools in the form of a 3D model of the terrain and geology of the substrate.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 1; 11-20
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary studies of J-PET detector spatial resolution
Autorzy:
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Alfs, D.
Białas, P.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, M.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Shivani, -
Silarski, M.
Skurzok, M.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shopa, R.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zgardzińska, B.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1057928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
29.40.Mc
87.57.uk
87.10.Rt
34.50.-s
Opis:
The J-PET detector, based on long plastic scintillator strips, was recently constructed at the Jagiellonian University. It consists of 192 modules axially arranged into three layers, read out from both sides by digital constant-threshold front-end electronics. This work presents preliminary results of measurements of the spatial resolution of the J-PET tomograph performed with ²²Na source placed at selected position inside the detector chamber.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1645-1648
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the compress sensing theory for improvement of the TOF resolution in a novel J-PET instrument
Autorzy:
Raczyński, L.
Moskal, P.
Kowalski, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Gupta-Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
compressed sensing
positron emission tomography
time-of-flight
Opis:
Nowadays, in positron emission tomography (PET) systems, a time of fl ight (TOF) information is used to improve the image reconstruction process. In TOF-PET, fast detectors are able to measure the difference in the arrival time of the two gamma rays, with the precision enabling to shorten signifi cantly a range along the line-of-response (LOR) where the annihilation occurred. In the new concept, called J-PET scanner, gamma rays are detected in plastic scintillators. In a single strip of J-PET system, time values are obtained by probing signals in the amplitude domain. Owing to compressive sensing (CS) theory, information about the shape and amplitude of the signals is recovered. In this paper, we demonstrate that based on the acquired signals parameters, a better signal normalization may be provided in order to improve the TOF resolution. The procedure was tested using large sample of data registered by a dedicated detection setup enabling sampling of signals with 50-ps intervals. Experimental setup provided irradiation of a chosen position in the plastic scintillator strip with annihilation gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 1; 35-39
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Pilot Study of the Novel J-PET Plastic Scintillator with 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole as a Wavelength Shifter
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, A.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Danel, A.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Molenda, M.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Uchacz, T.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.uk
29.40.Mc
Opis:
For the first time a molecule of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole containing benzoxazole and stilbene groups is applied as a scintillator dopant acting as a wavelength shifter. In this article a light yield of the plastic scintillator, prepared from styrene doped with 2 wt% of 2,5-diphenylbenzoxazole and 0.03 wt% of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole, is determined to be as large as 60% ± 2% of the anthracene light output. There is a potential to improve this value in the future by the optimization of the additives concentrations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1487-1490
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis Framework for the J-PET Scanner
Autorzy:
Krzemień, W.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Stola, K.
Trybek, D.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Kubicz, E.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.nf
87.57.uk
29.85.-c
Opis:
J-PET analysis framework is a flexible, lightweight, ROOT-based software package which provides the tools to develop reconstruction and calibration procedures for PET tomography. In this article we present the implementation of the full data-processing chain in the J-PET framework which is used for the data analysis of the J-PET tomography scanner. The framework incorporates automated handling of PET setup parameters' database as well as high level tools for building data reconstruction procedures. Each of these components is briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1491-1494
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Building a numerical model of the filtration flow in the “Żelazny Most” flotation tailings disposal lake
Autorzy:
Strzelecki, T.
Maniecki, Ł.
Bartlewska-Urban, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
filtration flow
three-dimensional numerical models
flotation wastes
tailings disposal lake
Opis:
The paper presents results of numerical computations of the filtration flow of liquid contaminated wastes through the Żelazny Most flotation tailings disposal lake. Unlike the preceding papers [5]–[7], it takes the geological structure of the subsoil into account. A three-dimensional numerical model of the lake was created for computing purposes. Data on some of the effective model parameters were acquired from laboratory tests of the material taken from the lake site. The other data were taken from the literature for media of similar properties. The results of the computations carried out using the model can be a basis for future numerical analyses aimed at determining the consolidation of the flotation tailings disposal lake and its subsoil, and the stability of the lake.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2015, 37, 1; 93-104
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GPU Accelerated Image Reconstruction in a Two-Strip J-PET Tomograph
Autorzy:
Białas, P.
Kowal, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Bednarski, T.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.nf
87.57.uk
Opis:
We present a fast GPU implementation of the image reconstruction routine, for a novel two strip PET detector that relies solely on the time of flight measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1500-1504
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hit Time and Hit Position Reconstruction in the J-PET Detector Based on a Library of Averaged Model Signals
Autorzy:
Moskal, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Bułka, J.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, L.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Wochlik, I.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.uk
07.05.Kf
Opis:
In this article we present a novel method of hit time and hit position reconstruction in long scintillator detectors. We take advantage of the fact that for this kind of detectors amplitude and shape of registered signals depend strongly on the position where particle hits the detector. The reconstruction is based on determination of the degree of similarity between measured and averaged signals stored in a library for a set of well-defined positions along the scintillator. Preliminary results of validation of the introduced method with experimental data obtained by means of the double strip prototype of the J-PET detector are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1495-1499
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple Scattering and Accidental Coincidences in the J-PET Detector Simulated Using GATE Package
Autorzy:
Kowalski, P.
Moskal, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Raczyński, L.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Bułka, J.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, Sz.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wochlik, I.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
29.40.Mc
87.57.uk
87.10.Rt
34.50.-s
Opis:
Novel positron emission tomography system, based on plastic scintillators, is developed by the J-PET collaboration. In order to optimize geometrical configuration of built device, advanced computer simulations are performed. Detailed study is presented of background given by accidental coincidences and multiple scattering of gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1505-1512
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektóre własności sieci procesorów o łagodnej degradacji i strukturze logicznej typu graf Petersena
Some properties of processors’ network with mild degradation and logical structure of Petersen graph type
Autorzy:
Strzelecki, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/211107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
diagnostyka systemowa
model MM
model PMC
graf Petersena
system level diagnosis
MM model
PMC model
Petersen graph
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań niektórych własności sieci procesorów o łagodnej degradacji i strukturze logicznej typu graf Petersena, przy czym szczególną uwagę poświęcono charakterystyce degradacji tego typu struktur oraz sposobie wyznaczania dla nich najtańszych struktur diagnozowania metodami MM i PMC.
The article presents the results of some properties of the processors’ network with mild degradation and logical structure of Petersen graph type, with special attention being paid to the characteristics of degradation of such structures and the manner of determining for them the cheapest structures in accordance with MM model and PMC model.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2015, 64, 4; 131-143
1234-5865
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PALS investigations of free volumes thermal expansion of J-PET plastic scintillator synthesized in polystyrene matrix
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, A.
Zgardzińska, B.
Jasińska, B.
Gorgol, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Silarski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
free volume
positron annihilation
polystyrene
positronium
scintillator
Opis:
The polystyrene doped with 2,5-diphenyloxazole as a primary fluor and 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole as a wavelength shifter prepared as a plastic scintillator was investigated using positronium probe in wide range of temperatures from 123 to 423 K. Three structural transitions at 260, 283, and 370 K were found in the material. In the o-Ps intensity dependence on temperature, the significant hysteresis is observed. Heated to 370 K, the material exhibits the o-Ps intensity variations in time.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 777-781
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Processing optimization with parallel computing for the J-PET scanner
Autorzy:
Krzemień, W.
Bała, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Stola, K.
Strzelecki, A.
Trybek, D.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zgardzińska, B.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
data aquisition system (DAQ)
parallel computing
TOF-PET
Opis:
The Jagiellonian Positron Emission Tomograph (J-PET) collaboration is developing a prototype time of flight (TOF)-positron emission tomograph (PET) detector based on long polymer scintillators. This novel approach exploits the excellent time properties of the plastic scintillators, which permit very precise time measurements. The very fast fi eld programmable gate array (FPGA)-based front-end electronics and the data acquisition system, as well as low- and high-level reconstruction algorithms were specially developed to be used with the J-PET scanner. The TOF-PET data processing and reconstruction are time and resource demanding operations, especially in the case of a large acceptance detector that works in triggerless data acquisition mode. In this article, we discuss the parallel computing methods applied to optimize the data processing for the J-PET detector. We begin with general concepts of parallel computing and then we discuss several applications of those techniques in the J-PET data processing.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 745-748
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconstruction of hit time and hit position of annihilation quanta in the J-PET detector using the Mahalanobis distance
Autorzy:
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zgardzińska, B.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
J-PET detector
Mahalanobis distance
time resolution
threshold levels
Opis:
The J-PET detector being developed at the Jagiellonian University is a positron emission tomograph composed of the long strips of polymer scintillators. At the same time, it is a detector system that will be used for studies of the decays of positronium atoms. The shape of photomultiplier signals depends on the hit time and hit position of the gamma quantum. In order to take advantage of this fact, a dedicated sampling front-end electronics that enables to sample signals in voltage domain with the time precision of about 20 ps and novel reconstruction method based on the comparison of examined signal with the model signals stored in the library has been developed. As a measure of the similarity, we use the Mahalanobis distance. The achievable position and time resolution depend on the number and values of the threshold levels at which the signal is sampled. A reconstruction method as well as preliminary results are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 765-769
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searches for discrete symmetries violation in ortho-positronium decay using the J-PET detector
Autorzy:
Kamińska, D.
Gajos, A.
Czerwiński, E.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Kapłon, Ł.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zgardzińska, B.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
discrete symmetries
J-PET
ortho-positronium
Opis:
In this paper, we present prospects for using the Jagiellonian positron emission tomograph (J-PET) detector to search for discrete symmetries violations in a purely leptonic system of the positronium atom. We discuss tests of CP and CPT symmetries by means of ortho-positronium decays into three photons. No zero expectation values for chosen correlations between ortho-positronium spin and momentum vectors of photons would imply the existence of physics phenomena beyond the standard model. Previous measurements resulted in violation amplitude parameters for CP and CPT symmetries consistent with zero, with an uncertainty of about 10−3. The J-PET detector allows to determine those values with better precision, thanks to the unique time and angular resolution combined with a high geometrical acceptance. Achieving the aforementioned is possible because of the application of polymer scintillators instead of crystals as detectors of annihilation quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 729-732
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of unicellular microorganisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae by means of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Kubicz, E.
Jasińska, B.
Zgardzińska, B.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rajfur, Z.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM)
free volume
inverted microscopy
positron annihilation
positronium
yeasts
Opis:
Results of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) and microscopic studies on simple microorganisms, brewing yeasts, are presented. Lifetime of ortho-positronium (o-Ps) were found to change from 2.4 to 2.9 ns (longer-lived component) for lyophilized and aqueous yeasts, respectively. Also hygroscopicity of yeasts in time was examined, allowing to check how water – the main component of the cell – affects PALS parameters, thus lifetime of o-Ps were found to change from 1.2 to 1.4 ns (shorter-lived component) for the dried yeasts. The time sufficient to hydrate the cells was found below 10 hours. In the presence of liquid water, an indication of reorganization of yeast in the molecular scale was observed. Microscopic images of the lyophilized, dried, and wet yeasts with best possible resolution were obtained using inverted microscopy (IM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) methods. As a result, visible changes to the surface of the cell me mbrane were observed in ESEM images.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 749-753
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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