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Tytuł:
Vertical Electron Transport through PbS-EuS Structures
Autorzy:
Wrotek, S.
Dybko, K.
Morawski, A.
Mąkosa, A.
Wosiński, T.
Figielski, T.
Tkaczyk, Z.
Łusakowska, E.
Story, T.
Sipatov, A. Yu.
Szczerbakow, A.
Grasza, K.
Wróbel, J.
Palosz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.Ck
75.30.Et
Opis:
Temperature dependence of current-voltage I-V characteristics and resistivity is studied in ferromagnetic PbS-EuS semiconductor tunnel structures grown on n-PbS (100) substrates. For the structures with a single (2-4 nm thick) ferromagnetic EuS electron barrier we observe strongly non-linear I-V characteristics with an effective tunneling barrier height of 0.3-0.7 eV. The experimentally observed non-monotonic temperature dependence of the (normal to the plane of the structure) electrical resistance of these structures is discussed in terms of the electron tunneling mechanism taking into account the temperature dependent shift of the band offsets at the EuS-PbS heterointerface as well as the exchange splitting of the electronic states at the bottom of the conduction band of EuS.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 6; 629-635
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport and Magnetic Study of Gd Ions in Pb$\text{}_{1-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Te
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Arciszewska, M.
Łazarczyk, P.
Łusakowski, A.
Górska, M.
Dobrowolski, W.
Witkowska, B.
Grodzicka, E.
Gałązka, R. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968424.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.Ck
75.30.Et
Opis:
Electric conductivity, Hall effect and magnetic susceptibility of Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$ Sn$\text{}_{y}$Gd$\text{}_{x}$Te mixed crystals with 0.13 ≤ y ≤ 0.93 and 0.001 ≤ x ≤ 0.04 were experimentally studied over the temperature range 4K ≤ T ≤ 300 K. The incorporation of Gd ions into the Pb$\text{}_{1-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Te matrix results in semi-metallic n-type conductivity of the crystals with y < 0.6. For crystals with y > 0.6 one observes only semi-metallic p-type conductivity. We present a model explaining these results in terms of the Sn composition dependence of the location of Gd$\text{}^{2+}\text{}^{/}\text{}^{3+}$ level with respect to the band edges of PbSnGdTe.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 5; 997-1000
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport and Magnetic Properties of PbTe:Cr and PbSnTe:Cr
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Grodzicka, E.
Witkowska, B.
Górecka, J.
Dobrowolski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924220.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
72.20.My
Opis:
We present the results of the experimental studies of the low temperature transport and magnetic properties of PbTe, Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Sn$\text{}_{x}$Te (x ≤ 0.3) and SnTe crystals doped with 0.5 at.% of chromium. Cr was found to be a resonant donor in PbTe and PbSnTe. Magnetic susceptibility measurements revealed that PbTe:Cr and Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Sn$\text{}_{x}$Te:Cr (x ≤ 0.2) are Curie paramagnets whereas SnTe:Cr exhibits van Vleck paramagnetism.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 879-881
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport and Magnetic Properties of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te Doped with Cr and Mo
Autorzy:
Artamkin, A. I.
Kozhanov, A. E.
Arciszewska, M.
Dobrowolski, W. D.
Story, T.
Slynko, E. I.
Slynko, V. E.
Khokhlov, D. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.28.+d
Opis:
Transport and magnetic properties of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te (x<0.18) semiconductor alloys doped with Cr or Mo are investigated in a broad range of temperatures and magnetic fields. In PbMnTe(Cr) alloys the Fermi level may be pinned either in the conduction band or in the energy gap, depending on Mn concentration. In PbMnTe(Mo) alloys the pinning of the Fermi level is observed in the valence band as well as in the energy gap. In the latter case persistent photoconductivity is observed at low temperatures. The analysis of the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility shows that PbMnTe alloys doped with Cr or Mo are Curie-Weiss paramagnets revealing weak antiferromagnetic interactions between magnetic ions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 2; 223-231
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transport and Magnetic Properties of Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te (x ≤ 0.16)
Autorzy:
Łazarczyk, P.
Grodzicka, E.
Arciszewska, M.
Witkowska, B.
Dynowska, E.
Miotkowska, S.
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1876221.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.50.Lk
Opis:
Hall constant, conductivity and magnetic susceptibility of Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Sn$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te semimagnetic semiconductor were investigated as a function of Mn content (x = 0.04, 0.09, 0.16, y = (0.7-0.8)) in the temperature range T = (4 - 300) K. A ferromagnetic phase transition takes place at T = 5 K for samples with x = 0.04, at T = 10 K for x = 0.09 and at T = 20 K for x = 0.16. For crystals with x ≥ 0.09 the strong temperature dependence of the Hall constant is observed for temperatures below 40 K. Magnetic field characteristics of the Hall effect is strongly non-linear at T = 4.2 K. No significant temperature or magnetic field dependence of conductivity is observed in the whole temperature range studied. The observed transport anomalies are due to the anomalous Hall effect.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 2; 469-472
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature Dependence of Antiferromagnetic Interlayer Exchange Coupling in EuS-PbS Multilayers
Autorzy:
Chernyshova, M.
Kowalczyk, L.
Baran, M.
Szczerbakow, A.
Story, T.
Smits, C. J. P.
Filip, A. T.
Swagten, H. J. M.
de Jonge, W. J. M.
Sipatov, A. Yu.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.Ck
75.30.Et
Opis:
Antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange coupling in semiconductor EuS-PbS-EuS ferromagnetic trilayers grown on PbS (001) substrates with ultrathin (0.6-1.2 nm) nonmagnetic PbS spacers is studied by SQUID magnetometry and model calculations. Analysis of the experimentally observed magnetic field and temperature dependence of the magnetization of EuS-PbS structures reveals a rapid decrease in the interlayer coupling energy with increasing temperature indicating a temperature dependence of the microscopic coupling mechanism acting in these all-semiconductor ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic multilayers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 6; 599-605
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor $Sn_{1-x-y-z}Ge_{x}Mn_{y}Gd_{z}Te$
Autorzy:
Sichkovskyi, V.
Radchenko, M.
Lashkarev, G.
Slyn'ko, V.
Slyn'ko, E.
Knoff, W.
Domukhovski, V.
Dziawa, P.
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.My
75.50.Pp
72.80.Ga
Opis:
Magnetization, anomalous Hall effect, thermoelectric power, magnetoresistance, and resistivity of $Sn_{1-x-y-z}Ge_{x}Mn_{y}Gd_{z}Te$ (x = 0.039÷0.597, y = 0.077÷0.125, z = 0.0014÷0.028) mixed crystals were studied over the temperature range 4.2-300 K. The ferromagnetic order with Curie temperature 18-24 K was revealed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 911-912
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semiconductor Ferromagnetic Structures
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Ferromagnetic semiconductor structures such as superlattices or trilayers form a new class of magnetic systems composed entirely of semiconductor materials. The examples are Ga$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$As-AlGaAs with the ferromagnetic layer of GaMnAs semimagnetic (diluted magnetic) semiconductor or EuS-PbS with the ferromagnetic member (EuS) of the family of europium chalcogenides. We discuss the spectrum of perspective ferromagnetic semiconductor materials, the effect of size and stress on magnetic properties of ultrathin semiconductor ferromagnetic layers, and the effect of interlayer exchange in all-semiconductor systems.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 3; 171-181
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resonant State of 4f$\text{}^{14}\text{}^{/}\text{}^{13}$ Yb Ion in Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Ge$\text{}_{x}$Te
Autorzy:
Grodzicka, E.
Dobrowolski, W.
Story, T.
Slynko, E. T.
Vygranenko, Yu.K.
Willekens, M. M. H.
Swagten, H. J. M.
de Jonge, W. J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1950801.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Ht
75.20.Ck
Opis:
The study of transport and of magnetic properties of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Ge$\text{}_{x}$Te:Yb mixed crystals (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.04) is reported. It is shown that Yb forms a donor state resonant with the PbTe valence band. The donor state position may be tuned (shifted relative to the energy gap) by admixture of Ge. The properties of the Yb ion in the Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Ge$\text{}_{x}$Te matrix makes the system unique from the point of view of magnetic properties. It is demonstrated that the change of the conductivity type from p to n induces transitions from the paramagnetic state to the diamagnetic one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 90, 4; 801-804
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photovoltaic Effect on PbTe p-n Junction in the Presence of Magnetic Field
Autorzy:
Le Van, Khoi
Grodzicka, E.
Witkowska, B.
Story, T.
Gałązka, R. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929738.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.25.Tn
78.20.Ls
72.80.Ga
Opis:
Photovoltaic spectra of PbTe p-n junction have been measured in the infrared spectral region in the temperature range of 8-260 K. The p-n junctions have been formed by cadmium diffusion into the p-type PbTe crystals. From the positions of the photovoltaic maxima the energy gap of the diode material has been determined. In the presence of a magnetic field up to 7 T, a pronounced oscillatory behavior of the photovoltage was observed in the Faraday and Voigt configurations. Experiments were performed as a function of the magnetic field intensity at a constant wavelength of the incident light. The energy of the interband magnetooptical transitions between the Landau levels in PbTe was determined and compared with the theoretical model of Adler, describing the energy band structure for the IV-VI compounds.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 721-724
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoemission Study of Mn 3d Electrons in the Valence Band of Mn/GeMnTe
Autorzy:
Pietrzyk, M. A.
Kowalski, B. J.
Orłowski, B. A.
Knoff, W.
Osinniy, V.
Kowalik, I. A.
Story, T.
Johnson, R. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
79.60.-i
71.20.Mq
Opis:
We present the results of the electronic band structure study of Ge$\text{}_{0.9}$Mn$\text{}_{0.1}$Te epilayers, clean and modified in situ by deposition of manganese atoms. The sets of resonant photoemission spectra were measured for the photon energy range covering the energy of Mn 3p→3d transition (45
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 275-281
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peculiarities of Electron Transport in PbTe:Cr due to Presence of Resonant Impurity State
Autorzy:
Grodzicka, E.
Dobrowolski, W.
Kossut, J.
Story, T.
Witkowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929686.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Fr
72.10.Fk
72.80.Jc
Opis:
The results of transport investigation of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Cr$\text{}_{x}$Te (x ≤ 0.009) in temperature range 3.5-300 K are presented. The obtained electron concentration and electron mobility vs. temperature and Cr concentration data are interpreted and discussed within the model assuming that Cr in PbTe forms a donor state resonant with the conduction band.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 3; 599-603
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PbSe:Cr - New Resonant Donor System
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Wilamowski, Ż.
Grodzicka, E.
Dobrowolski, W.
Witkowska, B.
Voiron, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932086.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pρ
72.20.My
Opis:
Hall effect, conductivity, electron paramagnetic resonance and magnetization of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Cr$\text{}_{x}$Se (x ≤ 0.01) crystals were measured as a function of Cr content and electron concentration. The experimental results suggest that Cr in PbSe creates a resonant donor state with the energy of about 125 meV above the bottom of the conduction band.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 1; 229-232
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te Crystals as a New Thermoelectric Material
Autorzy:
Osinniy, V.
Jędrzejczak, A.
Domuchowski, W.
Dybko, K.
Witkowska, B.
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Pa
72.80.Jc
Opis:
We studied experimentally thermoelectric properties of p-type bulk crystals of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te and Pb$\text{}_{1-x-y}$Ag$\text{}_{y}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te (0≤ x≤ 0.083 and y≤0.017) at room and liquid nitrogen temperatures. Model calculations of the thermoelectric figure of merit parameter (Z) involved the analysis of carrier concentration, carrier mobility, density of states as well as electronic and lattice contributions to the thermal conductivity of PbMnTe. In the analysis we took into account the main effect of Mn concentration on the band structure parameters of PbMnTe, i.e. the increase of the energy gap. The analysis of electrical, thermoelectric, and thermal properties of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te crystals showed that, at room temperature, the maximum values of the parameter Z occur in crystals with Mn content 0.05≤ x≤0.07 and are comparable with a maximal value of Z observed in PbTe. At T=400 K the increase in the parameter Z by 10% is expected in Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Te crystal (as compared to PbTe) for a very high concentration of holes of about p=5×10$\text{}^{19}$ cm$\text{}^{-3}$. The experimental data correctly reproduce the theoretical Z(p) dependence.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 5; 809-816
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Possible Origin of Large Value of Magnetic Anisotropy Constant in PbSnMnTe Mixed Crystals
Autorzy:
Łusakowski, A.
Story, T.
Gałązka, R. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929772.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Gw
Opis:
In PbSnMnTe crystals with the concentration of conducting holes of the order of 10$\text{}^{21}$ cm$\text{}^{-3}$, the magnetic anisotropy constant K measured in ferromagnetic resonance experiments is nearly one order of magnitude larger than expected. In the present paper we investigate a contribution ΔK to the anisotropy constant, origin of which is the s-d interaction and the spin-orbit coupling.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 829-831
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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