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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminium in a polymer matrix as an active layer for green OLED applications
Autorzy:
Sypniewska, Małgorzata
Pokladko-Kowar, Monika
Kaczmarek-Kedziera, Anna
Brumboiu, Iulia E.
Figà, Viviana
Apostoluk, Aleksandra
Song, Peng
Liu, Junyan
Szczesny, Robert
Gondek, Ewa
Derkowska-Zielinska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminium
OLED
photo-and electro-luminescence
spectroscopic ellipsometry
DFT calculation
Opis:
Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminium with poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (Alq₃:PVK) or polystyrene sulfonate (Alq₃:PSS) were deposited by spin-coating on glass and silicon substrates. SEM measurements show that relatively smooth thin films were obtained. Fourier transform infrared measurements were performed to confirm the composition of the samples. The optical properties of thin films containing Alq₃:PVK and Alq₃:PSS were characterised using absorption spectroscopy and spectroscopic ellipsometry. It was found that the absorption spectrum of Alq₃:PVK is characterised by four bands, while for Alq₃:PSS only three bands are visible. The photoluminescence of the studied thin layers shows a peak with a maximum at about 500 nm. Additionally, cyclic voltammetry of Alq₃ is also presented. Theoretical density functional theory calculations provide the insight into the interaction and nature of Alq₃:PVK and Alq₃:PSS excited states. Finally, the organic light-emitting diode (OLED) structure based on Alq₃:PVK was fabricated and showed strong electroluminescence with a green emission at 520 nm. The results of the device show that the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/Alq₃:PVK/Ca/Al system can be useful for the production of low-cost OLEDs with Alq₃:PVK as an active layer for future lighting applications.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, 2; art. no. e146105
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Error analysis of the three-phase electrical energy calculation method in the case of voltage-loss failure
Autorzy:
Cheng, Han-miao
Wang, Zhong-dong
Cai, Qi-xin
Lu, Xiao-quan
Gao, Yu-xiang
Song, Rui-peng
Tian, Zheng-qi
Mu, Xiao-xing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
three-phase electrical energy meter
voltage-loss failure
voltage substitution
three-phase voltage unbalance
calculation error
Opis:
The single-phase voltage loss is a common fault. Once the voltage-loss failure occurs, the amount of electrical energy will not be measured, but it is to be calculated so as to protect the interest of the power supplier. Two automatic calculation methods, the power substitution and the voltage substitution, are introduced in this paper. Considering the lack of quantitative analysis of the calculation error of the voltage substitution method, the grid traversal method and MATLAB tool are applied to solve the problem. The theoretical analysis indicates that the calculation error is closely related to the voltage unbalance factor and the power factor, and the maximum calculation error is about 6% when the power system operates normally. To verify the theoretical analysis, two three-phase electrical energy metering devices have been developed, and verification tests have been carried out in both the lab and field conditions. The lab testing results are consistent with the theoretical ones, and the field testing results show that the calculation errors are generally below 0.2%, that is correct in most cases.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2019, 26, 3; 505-516
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydration layers on clay mineral surfaces in aqueous solutions: a review
Warstwy uwodnione na powierzchni minerałów ilastych w roztworach wodnych: przegląd
Autorzy:
Min, F.
Peng, C.
Song, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
warstwy uwodnione
minerały ilaste
dyspersja
siła hydratacji
hydration layers
clay minerals
dispersion
hydration force
Opis:
Hydration layer on clay mineral surfaces is originated from the adsorption of polar water molecules and hydrated cations on the surfaces through unsaturated ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds and van der Waals bonds. It has attracted great attentions because of their important influences on the dispersive stability of the particles in aqueous solutions. This review highlighted the molecular structure of clay minerals, the origin of hydration layers on clay mineral surfaces, the hydration layer structural model, hydration force and the main parameters of affecting the hydration layers on clay minerals (crystal structure, cationic type and strength, and solution pH). Also, the research methods for hydration layers were briefly described, especially the determination of hydration layer thickness by the Einstein viscosity method and AFM method. In addition, the applications of the stability of fine clay mineral particles in aqueous suspensions were summarized.
Warstwa uwodniona na powierzchni minerałów ilastych (gliniastych) powstaje w wyniku adsorpcji polarnych cząsteczek wody i uwodnionych kationów powierzchniowych wiązanych za pomocą nienasyconych wiązań jonowych, wiązań wodorowych i wiązań van der Waalsa. Zagadnienie to wzbudza wiele uwagi ze względu na to, że w dużej mierze warunkuje stabilność dyspersyjną cząstek w roztworach wodnych. W pracy omówiono strukturę molekularną minerałów ilastych, powstawanie warstw uwodnionych na powierzchni minerałów ilastych i siły hydratacji; przedstawiono także model strukturalny warstwy uwodnionej oraz główne parametry warunkujące powstawanie warstwy uwodnionej na powierzchni materiałów ilastych (struktura krystaliczna, rodzaj występujących kationów, stężenie roztworu i jego pH). Ponadto, pokrótce przedstawiono metody badań, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem badania grubości warstw uwodnionych przy zastosowaniu modelu lepkości Einsteina oraz metody AFM. Ponadto, zestawiono zagadnienia związane ze stabilnością cząstek drobnoziarnistych minerałowa ilastych i ich potencjalne zastosowania.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2014, 59, 2; 489-500
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Passenger’s routes planning in stochastic common-lines’ multi-modal transportation network through integrating Genetic Algorithm and Monte Carlo simulation
Autorzy:
Peng, Yong
Mo, Zhiyao
Liu, Song
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stochastic networks
multimodal transportation
passengers’ route
genetic algorithm
Monte Carlo simulation
sieci stochastyczne
transport multimodalny
algorytm genetyczny
symulacja Monte Carlo
Opis:
In the urban transportation network, most passengers choose public transportation to travel. However, bad weather, accidents, traffic jams and other factors lead to uncertainty in transportation network. Besides, transport vehicles running on the same segments of routes and belonging to different modes or routes make the transportation network more complicated. In order to improve the efficiency of passenger’s travel, this paper aim to introducing an approach for optimizing passenger travel routes. This approach takes the travel cost and the number of transfers as constraints to finding the shortest total travel duration of passenger in urban transportation network. The running duration and dwell duration of the vehicles in the network are uncertain, and the vehicles are running according to the timetables. As transportation modes, bus, rail transit and walk are considered. In terms of methodological contribution, this paper combines Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Monte Carlo simulation to deal with optimization problem under stochastic conditions. This paper uses Monte Carlo simulation to simulate the running duration and dwell time of vehicles in different scenarios to deal with the uncertainty of the network. The shortest path of passenger’s travel is solved by GA. Two kinds of population management strategies including single population management strategy and multiple population management strategy are designed to guide the solution population evolving process. The two kinds of population management strategies of GA are tested in numerical example. The satisfactory convergence performance and efficiency of the model and algorithm is verified by the numerical example. The numerical example also demonstrated that the multiple population management strategy of GA can get better results in a shorter CPU time. At the same time, the influences of some significant variables on solution are performed. This paper is able to provide a scientific quantitative support to the path scheme selection under the influence of common-lines and timetables of different modes of transportation in stochastic urban multimodal transportation network.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2021, 59, 3; 73-92
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controllable preparation of highly active horseradish peroxidase-gold nanoparticle bionanoconjugate
Autorzy:
Zhang, P.
Liu, Ch.
Song, S.
Peng, Ch.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
horseradish peroxidase
gold nanoparticles
bionanoconjugate
Opis:
A novel method of immobilizing horse radish peroxidase enzyme (HRP) onto the surface of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) was developed. As a result, a high-activity bionanoconjugates was obtained through utilizing the biotin-streptavidin (SA) system. The HRP-SA-GNP bionanoconjugate with high activity was conveniently prepared through the biotin- avidin system. Compared with the HRP-GNP bioconjugate prepared through the traditional electrostatic absorption method, the enzyme activity per GNPs of this new bionanoconjugate was enhanced by 10 times. Moreover, the enzyme activity of this bionanoconjugate was controllable. The above method of bionanoconjugation preparation has promising applications In the fi elds including preparing highly active bio-nanoprobe and immobilized enzyme.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2012, 14, 4; 57-60
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An optimization approach to the intermodal transportation network in fruit cold chain, considering cost, quality degradation and carbon dioxide footprint
Autorzy:
Ma, Q.
Wang, W.
Peng, Y.
Song, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
intermodal transport network
quality model
refrigerated container
fruit cold chain
integer linear programming
Opis:
This model optimizes port hinterland intermodal refrigerated container flows , considering both cost and quality degradation, which is distinctive from the previous literature content in a way that it quantifies the influence of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission in different setting temperature on intermodal network planning. The primary contribution of this paper is that the model is beneficial not only to shippers and customers for the novel service design, but also offer , for policy-makers of the government, insights to develop inland transport infrastructures in consideration of intermodal transportation. The majority of models of multimodal system have been established with an objective of cost minimization for normal commodities. As the food quality is possible to be influenced by varying duration time required for the storage and transportation, and transportation accompanied with refrigeration producing more CO2 emission, this paper aims to address cost minimization and quality degradation minimization within the constraint of CO2 footprint. To achieve this aim, we put the quality degradation model in a mixed-integer linear programming model used for intermodal network planning for cold chain. The example of Dalian Port and Yingkou Port offer insight into trade-offs between transportation temperature and transport mode considering CO2 footprint. Furthermore, the model can offer a useful reference for other regions with the demand for different imported food, which requires an uninterrupted cold chain during the transportation and storage.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, 1; 61-69
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depression effect of corn starch on muscovite mica at different pH values
Autorzy:
Peng, W.
Zhang, L.
Qiu, Y.
Song, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
muscovite mica
corn starch
pulp pH
depression effect
Opis:
The depression effect of corn starch on the surface of muscovite mica powder at different pulp pH value was investigated. The experiments were performed on single mineral, and its flotation performance was studied by flotation tests, adsorption quantity measurement, zeta-potential technique and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR). The results indicated that the depression effect was varied with the pulp pH value when dodecylamine chloride (DDA) was used as collector, the strongest inhibitory effect appeared at pH 2 and the zeta-potential of muscovite mica increased overall after conditioned with corn starch solution. It was confirmed by the FT-IR spectra that the corn starch indeed adsorbed on the surface of muscovite mica powder and physical adsorption was occurred between muscovite mica and corn starch. This study leads to a better understanding of the depression effect of corn starch on the surface of muscovite mica powder.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 780-788
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sleep Snoring Sound Recognition Based on Wavelet Packet Transform
Autorzy:
Ding, Li
Peng, Jianxin
Zhang, Xiaowen
Song, Lijuan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
snoring recognition
wavelet packet transform
feature selection
machine learning
Opis:
Snoring is a typical and intuitive symptom of the obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), which is a kind of sleep-related respiratory disorder having adverse effects on people’s lives. Detecting snoring sounds from the whole night recorded sounds is the first but the most important step for the snoring analysis of OSAHS. An automatic snoring detection system based on the wavelet packet transform (WPT) with an eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) classifier is proposed in the paper, which recognizes snoring sounds from the enhanced episodes by the generalization subspace noise reduction algorithm. The feature selection technology based on correlation analysis is applied to select the most discriminative WPT features. The selected features yield a high sensitivity of 97.27% and a precision of 96.48% on the test set. The recognition performance demonstrates that WPT is effective in the analysis of snoring and non-snoring sounds, and the difference is exhibited much more comprehensively by sub-bands with smaller frequency ranges. The distribution of snoring sound is mainly on the middle and low frequency parts, there is also evident difference between snoring and non-snoring sounds on the high frequency part.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 1; 3-12
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the Acoustic Scattering Characteristics of Multi-Sections Conning Tower Geometries in Monostatic Configuration
Autorzy:
Han, Lin-Jiang
Song, Hao
Chen, Chang-Xiong
Peng, Xi-Rui
Peng, Zi-long
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conning tower
Kirchhoff approximation
target strength
monostatic configuration
Opis:
The overall acoustic echo of a submarine is greatly dependent on the conning tower. For enhancing the acoustic stealth performance of a submarine, it is necessary to research an innovative design scheme of the conning tower to reduce its target strength (TS). The aim of this work is to reduce the TS of a conning tower by varying its geometry and streamlining. The accuracy in modelling the acoustic scattering of a conning tower using the Kirchhoff approximation (KA) was validated, compared with finite element analysis (FEA). Several angular conning tower geometries were designed to analyze the effect of streamlining and the number of lateral facets on TS using the KA method. In consideration of the actual situation, the acoustic effect of backing medium was analyzed by compared water-filled elastic hulls with rigid hulls. From the observed TS calculation results, it is shown that the non-streamlined four lateral-facet conning tower geometries are optimal for acoustic stealth performance during the range of incidence angles from −10° to 10°, whereas the streamlined versions have better performance at incidence angles beyond this range. Furthermore, elastic hulls and rigid hulls provide similar spatial distribution regularities in monostatic configuration with the rigidity affecting the magnitude of the TS.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 3; 307-317
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
No-reference quality metric for high dynamic range imaging system based on curvature analysis in tensor domain
Autorzy:
Jiang, Gangyi
Yu, Jiaowen
Yu, Mei
Song, Yang
Peng, Zongju
Chen, Fen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
high dynamic range image
no-reference quality metric
tensor domain
curvature analysis
quality-related label feature matrix
Opis:
High dynamic range imaging systems can offer a more complete representation of scene, aiming to capture all brightness information of a visible range of scene, even in extreme lighting conditions.This paper proposes a no-reference quality metric for high dynamic range image (HDRI), in which a combination of tensor decomposition and curvature analysis is used to construct an efficient featureset that is sensitive to degradation levels of patches in HDRIs. Tensor decomposition maintains the majority of color information of an HDRI, and the geometric structure information of the HDRI is then extracted by a curvature analysis. A quality-related label feature matrix is subsequently defined and obtained by using a feature set and a sparse dictionary with quality-related labels. Then, the multi-dimensional local feature set of the HDRI is determined from the quality-related label feature matrix. Finally, the local feature set and other global feature set are pooled to predict the quality of the HDRI. The prediction performance of the proposed metric is verified by three public test databases, and the experimental results indicate that both its Pearson linear correlation coefficientand Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient are better than those of other no-reference metrics.The proposed metric produces statistically better assessment results, implying a higher consistency with human visual perception.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2019, 49, 4; 527-543
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of research results concerning the modelling of shipping noise
Autorzy:
Yan, Xiaowei
Song, Hao
Peng, Zilong
Kong, Huimin
Cheng, Yipeng
Han, Linjiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
shipping noise
noise source level model
measurement standard
ocean ambient noise
Opis:
The effect of underwater radiated noise (URN) pollution (produced by merchant ships) on marine ecology has become a topic of extreme concern for both the academic community and the general public. This paper summarises some research results and modelling about shipping noise published over several decades, which comprises the research significance of low-frequency ambient noise and shipping noise, shipping noise source levels (SL), empirical models and the measurement standards of shipping noise. In short, we try to present an overall outline of shipping noise and ocean ambient noise for related research.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 2; 102-115
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary study to explore gene-$\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ interactive effects on respiratory system in traffic policemen
Autorzy:
Zhao, Jinzhuo
Bo, Liang
Gong, Changyi
Cheng, Peng
Kan, Haidong
Xie, Yuquan
Song, Weimin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-08-07
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
inflammation
Fine Particles
traffic workers
respiratory system
single nucleotide polymorphism
SNP
Opis:
Objectives Traffic-related particulate matter (PM) is one of the major sources of air pollution in metropolitan areas. This study is to observe the interactive effects of gene and fine particles (particles smaller than 2.5 μm – $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$) on the respiratory system and explore the mechanisms linking $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ and pulmonary injury. Material and Methods The participants include 110 traffic policemen and 101 common populations in Shanghai, China. Continuous 24 h individual-level $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ is detected and the pulmonary function, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), Clara cell protein 16 (CC16) and the polymorphism in CXCL3, NME7 and C5 genes are determined. The multiple linear regression method is used to analyze the association between $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ and health effects. Meanwhile, the interactive effects of gene and $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ on lung function are analyzed. Results The individual $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ exposure for traffic policemen was higher than that in the common population whereas the forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV₁), the ratio of FEV₁ to forced vital capacity (FEV₁/FVC) and lymphocytes are lower. In contrast, the hs-CRP level is higher. In the adjusted analysis, $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ exposure was associated with the decrease in lymphocytes and the increase in hs-CRP. The allele frequencies for NME7 and C5 have significant differences between FEV₁/FVC ≤ 70% and FEV₁/FVC > 70% participants. The results didn’t find the interaction effects of gene and $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ on FEV₁/FVC in all the 3 genes. Conclusions The results indicated that traffic exposure to high levels of $\text{PM}_\text{2.5}$ was associated with systemic inflammatory response and respiratory injury. Traffic policemen represent a high risk group suffering from the respiratory injury.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 6; 971-983
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A BIM technology-based underwater structure damage identification and management method
Autorzy:
Li, Xiaofei
Su, Rongrong
Cheng, Peng
Sun, Heming
Meng, Qinghang
Song, Taiyi
Wei, Mengpu
Zhang, Chen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
building information modeling
underwater structural disease
damage identification
deep learning
modelowanie informacji o budynku
identyfikacja uszkodzeń
uczenie głębokie
uszkodzenie podwodnej konstrukcji
Opis:
With the continuous development of bridge technology, the condition assessment of large bridges has gradually attracted attention. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) technology provides valuable information about a structure's existing health, keeping it safe and uninterrupted use under various operating conditions by mitigating risks and hazards on time. At the same time, the problem of bridge underwater structure disease is becoming more obvious, affecting the safe operation of the bridge structure. It is necessary to test the bridge’s underwater structure. This paper develops a bridge underwater structure health monitoring system by combining building information modeling (BIM) and an underwater structure damage algorithm. This paper is verified by multiple image recognition networks, and compared with the advantages of different networks, the YOLOV4 network is used as the main body to improve, and a lightweight convolutional neural network (Lite-yolov4) is built. At the same time, the accuracy of disease identification and the performance of each network are tested in various experimental environments, and the reliability of the underwater structure detection link is verified.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2023, 71, 2; art. no. e144602
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facile Synthesis and Characterization of Novel CdS/BiOI Heterojunctions with Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Performances
Autorzy:
Fang, Shanshan
Lu, Min
Zhou, Man
Li, Zhongyu
Xu, Song
Peng, Yanyan
Li, Qinchi
Lu, Dayong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
CdS/BiOI heterojunctions
visible-light photocatalyst
photocatalytic activity
nanocomposites
Opis:
Novel CdS/BiOI heterojunction photocatalysts were successfully prepared by facile method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, the Raman spectroscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra, the Fourier transform infrared spectra, and photoluminescence. It was found that CdS nanoparticles were uniformly distributed on the surface of BiOI microspheres. The photodegradation tests showed that the photocatalytic efficiency was increased at first and then decreased when further increasing CdS content in the nanocomposites. The highest activity was obtained by 3%-CdS/BiOI nanocomposites. The enhanced photocatalytic performances were attributed to the matched band potentials of CdS and BiOI, which resulted in the efficient separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Based on the experimental results, a reasonable photocatalytic mechanism of CdS/BiOI photocatalysts was also proposed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 2; 263-270
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reverse flotation of collophanite at natural pH using isooctyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate as a collector
Autorzy:
Li, Hongqiang
Zhang, Wen
Chen, Qian
Huang, Peng
Kasomo, Richard M.
Zou, Ze
Weng, Xiaoqing
He, Dongsheng
Yang, Siyuan
Song, Shaoxian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1445877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
reverse flotation
dolomite
fluorapatite
AEP
selective adsorption
Opis:
Reverse flotation of collophanite at natural pH could significantly decrease the cost of pH regulators. In this study, isooctyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate (AEP) was tested as a new surfactant in the reverse flotation of collophanite. Micro-flotation tests were conducted, and the adsorption mechanism of the new collector was analysed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and zeta potential analyses. The results of the flotation tests demonstrated that AEP could enable dolomite to float under natural pH (pH=7.2) and showed profound selectivity towards dolomite as opposed to fluorapatite. Based on the zeta potential and XPS results, the adsorption phenomena are mainly attributed to calcium active sites on both mineral surfaces. Dolomite possesses more magnesium active sites than fluorapatite, which tend to reinforce the interaction effect between AEP and dolomite. Furthermore, when compared to CO32- ions on the dolomite surface, PO43- ions on the fluorapatite surface tend to exhibit a stronger hindrance to the adsorption of AEP on the fluorapatite surface. This is attributed to their larger volumes and more charges on their surfaces, thereby causing a floatability difference between the two minerals.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 4; 78-86
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15

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