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Tytuł:
A comprehensive survey on formal concept analysis, its research trends and applications
Autorzy:
Singh, P. K.
Aswani Kumar, C.
Gani, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
concept lattice
formal concept analysis
formal concept
formal context
Galois connection
krata pojęć
formalna analiza koncepcji
koneksja Galois
Opis:
In recent years, FCA has received significant attention from research communities of various fields. Further, the theory of FCA is being extended into different frontiers and augmented with other knowledge representation frameworks. In this backdrop, this paper aims to provide an understanding of the necessary mathematical background for each extension of FCA like FCA with granular computing, a fuzzy setting, interval-valued, possibility theory, triadic, factor concepts and handling incomplete data. Subsequently, the paper illustrates emerging trends for each extension with applications. To this end, we summarize more than 350 recent (published after 2011) research papers indexed in Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SpringerLink, and a few authoritative fundamental papers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2016, 26, 2; 495-516
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A diverse snake fauna from the early Eocene of Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat, India
Autorzy:
Rage, J -C
Folie, A.
Rana, R.S.
Singh, H.
Rose, K.D.
Smith, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Cambay Formation
Vastan Lignite Mine
Gujarat
fossil snake
Early Eocene
paleontology
Caenophidia
India
Serpentes
snake fauna
Opis:
The early Eocene (Ypresian) Cambay Formation of Vastan Lignite Mine in Gujarat, western India, has produced a diverse assemblage of snakes including at least ten species that belong to the Madtsoiidae, Palaeophiidae (Palaeophis and Pterosphenus), Boidae, and several Caenophidia. Within the latter taxon, the Colubroidea are represented by Russellophis crassus sp. nov. (Russellophiidae) and by Procerophis sahnii gen. et sp. nov. Thaumastophis missiaeni gen. et sp. nov. is a caenophidian of uncertain family assignment. At least two other forms probably represent new genera and species, but they are not named; both appear to be related to the Caenophidia. The number of taxa that represent the Colubroidea or at least the Caenophidia, i.e., advanced snakes, is astonishing for the Eocene. This is consistent with the view that Asia played an important part in the early history of these taxa. The fossils come from marine and continental levels; however, no significant difference is evident between faunas from these levels. The fauna from Vastan Mine includes highly aquatic, amphibious, and terrestrial snakes. All are found in the continental levels, including the aquatic palaeophiids, whereas the marine beds yielded only two taxa. Vastan Mine is only the second locality in which the palaeophiids Palaeophis and Pterosphenus co−occur. The composition of the fauna from Vastan is on the whole similar to that of the early Eocene of Europe; however, comparisons with early Eocene faunas of other continents are not possible because they are poorly known or unknown.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A standalone hybrid power system for the outback community of Oodnadatta in South Australia
Autorzy:
Singh, R. K.
Göl, Ö.
Nafalski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
hybrydowy układ wytwarzania
Australia
hybrid power system
Opis:
Hybrid electrical power systems consisting of a combination fossil fuels powered generators and renewable energy sources in standalone grid-off configurations are gaining prominence in remote communities where grid extension are difficult and often very costly. This paper focuses on the design of a hybrid power system in an outback community of South Australia - Oodnadatta. An optimal standalone hybrid power system comprising photovoltaics, diesel and propane is proposed with the lowest levelised Cost of Electricity (COE) with at least 10% solar contribution. The proposed hybrid system is designed with the HOMER software utilising average daily solar radiation values for the years 2007-2009 and estimated power consumption data. The existing conventional power system in Oodnadatta is also modelled to compare and contrast with the proposed hybrid system to assess its impact on COE and greenhouse gas emissions.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2011, 5, 93; 185-190
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles from endophytic fungi, isolated from ethanomedicinal plants Curcuma longa and Catharanthus roseus
Autorzy:
Singh, D.
Rathod, V.
Singh, A.K.
Haq, M.U.
Mathew, J.
Kulkarni, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Opis:
Biological method is considered as eco-friendly and reliable process for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNps) in the field of nanotechnology due to its tremendous applications in various fields. In this study we have isolated a total of twelve endophytic fungi from leaves of Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Catharanthus roseus out of which six endophytic fungi showed their ability to synthesized AgNps from silver nitrate (AgNO3) solution which splits into a positive silver ion (Ag+) and a negative nitrate ion (NO3 -) in order to turn the silver ions into solid silver (Agº). Of the six positive endophytic fungi VRD2 showed good and encouraging results and was identified as Penicillium spinulosum VRD2. UV-Visible Spectroscopy confirms the AgNps showing maximum peak at 425nm implying the bioreduction of AgNO3. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) revealed the particle are spherical and well dispersed without agglomeration size ranging from 25- 30nm.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2016, 57
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An ailuravine rodent from the lower Eocene Cambay Formation at Vastan, western India, and its palaeobiogeographic implications
Autorzy:
Rana, R S
Kumar, K.
Escarguel, G.
Sahni, A.
Rose, K.D.
Smith, T.
Singh, H.
Singh, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Ischyromyidae
Cambay Formation
paleontology
Euromys inexpectatus
Euromys cardosoi
Rodentia
Eocene
India
Ailuravinae
Meldimys musak
Mammalia
ailuravine rodent
new species
Ailuravus michauxi
rodent
paleobiogeography
Western India
Opis:
A new ailuravine rodent, Meldimys musak sp. nov. (Mammalia: Rodentia, Ischyromyidae), is recorded from the lower Eocene lignites of western India. It is the oldest record of Rodentia from India. M. musak is more derived than the earliest Eocene ailuravine Euromys cardosoi from Portugal and more generalized than late early Eocene E. inexpectatus and Ailuravus michauxi from France. Its dental morphology closely corresponds to the middle early Eocene species M. louisi, which lived about 52 Ma in Western Europe. Meldimys was previously known only from Europe, and ailuravines were previously reported only from Europe and North America. Its occurrence in India allows the first direct correlation between the early Eocene land mammal horizons of Europe and India, and raises the possibility of a terrestrial faunal exchange between India and Eurasia close to the Palaeocene–Eocene transition.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Integrated Reverse Engineering Approach for Accuracy Control of Free-Form Objects
Zastosowanie zintegrowanych metod inżynierii odwrotnej do kontroli dokładności wykonania obiektów o dowolnych kształtach
Autorzy:
Pathak, V. K.
Nayak, C.
Singh, A. K.
Chaudhary, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139656.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface accuracy
computer-aided tools
free form shapes
reverse engineering
dokładność powierzchni
narzędzia wspomagania komputerowego
dowolne kształty
inżynieria odwrotna
Opis:
Computer-aided tools help in shortening and eradicating numerous repetitive tasks that reduces the gap between digital model and actual product. Use of these tools assists in realizing free-form objects such as custom fit products as described by a stringent interaction with the human body. Development of such a model presents a challenging situation for reverse engineering (RE) which is not analogous with the requirement for generating simple geometric models. Hence, an alternating way of producing more accurate three-dimensional models is proposed. For creating accurate 3D models, point clouds are processed through filtering, segmentation, mesh smoothing and surface generation. These processes help in converting the initial unorganized point data into a 3D digital model and simultaneously influence the quality of model. This study provides an optimum balance for the best accuracy obtainable with maximum allowable deviation to lessen computer handling and processing time. A realistic non trivial case study of free-form prosthetic socket is considered. The accuracy obtained for the developed model is acceptable for the use in medical applications and FEM analysis.
Narzędzia wspomagania komputerowego pomagają skrócić lub wyeliminować powtarzające się wielokrotnie zadania w procesie redukowania różnic pomiędzy rzeczywistym produktem a jego modelem cyfrowym. Ich zastosowanie pomaga realizować obiekty o dowolnych kształtach, takie jak produkty dopasowane indywidualnie, przeznaczone do ścisłego współdziałania z ciałem człowieka. Opracowanie modeli podobnego rodzaju stanowi dla inżynierii odwrotnej wyzwanie nieporównywalnie trudniejsze od tego, jakim jest tworzenie modeli o prostych formach geometrycznych. Biorąc powyższe pod uwagę, autorzy zaproponowali alternatywną drogę tworzenia dokładniejszych modeli trójwymiarowych. W celu realizacji tego zadania trójwymiarowe chmury punktów są przetwarzane drogą filtracji, segmentacji, wygładzania siatki i generacji powierzchni. Zastosowane procesy przetwarzania pomagają przekształcić początkowy nieuporządkowany zbiór danych w model trójwymiarowy, wpływając jednocześnie na jakość tego modelu. W pracy zaproponowano kompromis pomiędzy osiąganiem najlepszej dokładności przy dopuszczalnych odchyłkach a zmniejszeniem obciążenia komputera i czasu przetwarzania danych. Rozważono realistyczny, nietrywialny przypadek modelu o złożonym kształcie – trzonu protezy kończyny. Dokładność uzyskanego modelu okazała się wystarczająca do zastosowań medycznych oraz do celów analizy MES.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2016, LXIII, 4; 647-663
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assay of the Insensitive High Explosive 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) by Acid-Base Titration
Autorzy:
Nandi, A. K.
Singh, S. K.
Kunjir, G. M.
Singh, J.
Mandal, A. K.
Pandey, R. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
NTO
purity
acid-base titration
HPLC
quality control
Opis:
The insensitive high explosive 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) is a weak acid (pKa 3.76) due to the labile N–H bond. The weakly acidic character of this compound is exploited for its assay by aqueous acid-base titration. The NTO sample was dissolved in water and the resultant solution was titrated against 0.07 N NaOH solution using phenolphthalein as indicator. Regular batch samples were assayed by this method and the results were compared with those obtained by the HPLC method. The aqueous acid-base titration method was found to be suitable for the quality control of the product.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 1; 113-122
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assay of the Insensitive High Explosive FOX-7 by Non-Aqueous Titration
Autorzy:
Nandi, A. K.
Paramasivan, P.
Singh, S. K.
Mandal, A. K.
Pandey, R. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethene
FOX-7
non-aqueous titration
N,N-dimethylformamide
Opis:
A non-aqueous titration method was developed to assay the insensitive high explosive 1,1-diamino-2, 2-dinitroethene (FOX-7). The weak acidic nature of FOX-7 (pKa 10.6) was exploited in the assay method. The sample was dissolved in the protophilic solvent N, N-dimethylformamide and titrated against sodium methoxide solution in benzene/methanol using azo violet as indicator. FOX-7 samples obtained from regular batch operations were assayed by this method and the results were compared with that of a recrystallized sample. The method is simple, rapid and has good accuracy and precision.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 4; 343-352
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of low-cost intervention (foamrubber) among wood carvers exposed to hand-arm vibration and noise
Autorzy:
Singh, A.K.
Meena, M.L.
Chaudhary, H.
Karmakar, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2019, 62, 203
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bioremediation of melanoidin contamination in distillery effluent using Aspergillus brasiliensis
Autorzy:
Singh, T.A.
Singh, T.
Singh, R.
Pandey, P.K.
Gaur, R.
Jamal, F.
Patel, S.K.
Bansal, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
spent wash
effluent
melanoidin
bioremediation
decolorization
Opis:
The current investigation is the first report of utilization of Aspergillus brasiliensis for the decolorization of melanoidin in distillery effluent. The effluent generated from alcohol distilleries is one of the most complex wastewater with a high biological oxygen demand (BOD) and other organic, inorganic, and toxic constituents. The effluent contains melanoidin, a dark brown compound, which is difficult to remediate by using conventional technologies. The disposal of spent wash in the natural environment is hazardous and can deteriorate land and water resources. The decolorization of spent wash through physical and chemical methods remains unsuitable, and the only alternative to decolorize spent wash is biological treatment. In the current study, three fungal strains were isolated from the distillery waste and screened for their ability to decolorize melanoidin.The isolate RS2 exhibited maximum decolorization of 83% and was identified as Aspergillus brasiliensis. Its optimum growth temperature was 37EC, and the maximum efficiency was recorded after 120 h of incubation. Nutritional sources were investigated for the fungi showing the maximum decolorization of melanoidin, and starch and peptone were found to be the best carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. At 1.5% starch concentration and 1.5% peptone concentration, the decolorization level attained was 87.45% and 88.74%, respectively. A. brasiliensis exhibited a high potential to decolorize melanoidin. The decolorization percentage was high, which makes this fungus a potential candidate for use at the industrial scale for the bioremediation of spent wash.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2020, 101, 3; 205-213
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Change in entropy of the spinning black holes
Autorzy:
Mahto, D.
Singh, A. S.
Vineeta, K.
Kumar, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Event-horizon
AGN
Entropy & Energy
Opis:
Aims: To derive an expression for change in entropy of spinning black holes on the basis of the model for the energy of spinning black holes E BHs= KBHs R's ( Mahto et al. 2011a) & the model for entropy change δS bh = [wzór]δE ( Mahto et al. 2011b) and then calculate their values for different test spinning black holes. Study Design: Data for the mass of black holes have collected from the research paper entitled :Super massive Black Holes in Galactic Nuclei: Past Present & Future Research(2005), Space Science Reviews by L. Ferrarese & H. Ford and Black holes in Astrophysics(2005), New Journal Physics by R. Narayan. The data for black hole constant for spinning black holes (K BHs = 1.214x1044) is taken from the paper entitled: Study of Schwarzschild radius with reference to the spinning black holes. Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences (2011a). Place and Duration of Study: Department of Physics, Marwari College Bhagalpur and University Department of Physics, T.M.B.U. Bhagalpur, between December 2013 and March 2014. Methodology: A theoretical based work using Laptop to calculate the calculation for change in entropy of different test spinning black holes at Marwari College Bhagalpur and the residential research chamber of the first author. Results: The calculation shows that the change in entropy of spinning black holes of the rest masses for stellar – mass black holes (M ~ 5 – 20 Mʘ) in X-ray binaries is 2.483x10 63 to 39.731x10 63 J/K and for the super massive Black holes (M ~ 10 6 – 109.5 Mʘ) in active galactic nuclei is 9.932x10 73 to 28.432x10 80 J/K. The nature of the graph for XRBs is the same to the Hawking entropy with the event horizon and straight line for AGN which confirms the validity of equations EBHs=KBHs R’s and δS bh = [wzór]δE .Conclusion: The change in energy and entropy of black holes are mainly dependent on the mass and independent of their event horizons.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 13, 2; 95-103
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chaotic convection of viscoelastic fluid in porous medium under G-jitter
Autorzy:
Bhadauria, B. S.
Singh, A.
Singh, M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265559.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
teoria nieliniowa
grawitacja
konwekcja
non-linear theory
gravity modulation
chaotic convection
Opis:
The present article aims at investigating the effect of gravity modulation on chaotic convection of a viscoelastic fluid in porous media. For this, the problem is reduced into Lorenz system (non-autonomous) by employing the truncated Galerkin expansion method. The system shows transitions from periodic to chaotic behavior on increasing the scaled Rayleigh number R. The amplitude of modulation advances the chaotic nature in the system while the frequency of modulation has a tendency to delay the chaotic behavior which is in good agreement with the results due to [1]. The behavior of the scaled relaxation and retardation parameter on the system is also studied. The phase portrait and time domain diagrams of the Lorenz system for suitable parameter values have been used to analyze the system.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 37-51
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical Shift of X-Ray K-Absorption Edge of Ni in Some of its Compounds and its Correlation with Partial Charge
Autorzy:
Singh, V. K.
Chetal, A. R.
Sarode, P. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933455.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Dm
Opis:
X-ray absorption Ni K-edge spectra are recorded for the following systems: Ni metal, Ni(NO$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{2}$ • 6H$\text{}_{2}$0, Ni$\text{}_{3}$(PO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$ • 6H$\text{}_{2}$0, NiSO$\text{}_{4}$ • 6H$\text{}_{2}$0, NiCO$\text{}_{3}$, NiO and La$\text{}_{2}$NiO$\text{}_{4}$ using a Cauchois-type bent crystal spectrograph. The chemical shift of these systems is correlated with the partial charge determined using Sanderson's method. On the basis of regression analysis a relation ΔE = A$\text{}_{0}$ + A$\text{}_{1}$q + A$\text{}_{2}$q$\text{}^{2}$ -A$\text{}_{3}$q$\text{}^{3}$ + A$\text{}_{4}$q$\text{}^{4}$ between the chemical shift, ΔE, and the partial charge, q, has been suggested. The discrepancy in the shift of NiO and La$\text{}_{2}$NiO$\text{}_{4}$ has also been discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 6; 1003-1008
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closure of municipal solid waste dumps. Site rating for odor impact
Autorzy:
Kumar, A.
Datta, M.
Nema, A. K.
Singh, R. K.
Gurjar, B. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
population statistics
waste dumps
odour nuisance
statystyki ludności
składowiska odpadów
uciążliwość zapachowa
Opis:
More than 60% of the waste dumps in India are within 500 m from the communities. The odor impact from these sites may be the sole criterion to prioritize these sites for closure/remediation. The existing rating systems do not consider odor impact in their assessment. A new system, proposed in the study, employs seven parameters derived from the literature review and selects their ratings based on data obtained from a survey of waste dumps in Indian cities having population more than one million and expert judgment. Application of the new system to the waste sites with continuously varying characteristics shows that the scores are spread over the full range of 0–1000 and have minimum clustering. The sensitivity analysis of the new system shows that the system exhibits medium to high sensitivity to five out of seven parameters employed in the system. The odor impact ratings for the fifteen waste dumps from the new system prioritize these dumps into three categories for remedial action and help suggesting a particular cover alternative for these dumps.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 37-56
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Color image encryption using affine transform in fractional Hartley domain
Autorzy:
Singh, P.
Yadav, A. K.
Singh, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
color image encryption
affine transform
fractional Hartley transform
occlusion and noise attacks
Opis:
A novel scheme for color image encryption using the fractional Hartley and affine transforms is proposed. An input color image is first decomposed in its RGB (red, green and blue) components. Each component is bonded with a random phase mask and then subjected to a fractional Hartley transform followed by affine transform. Thereafter, a second random phase mask is applied to each component before the final transformation by fractional Hartley transform resulting in a component-wise encrypted image. Finally, all three components are combined to give a single channel encrypted image. The scheme is validated with numerical simulations performed on a color image of size 256 × 256 × 3 pixels using MATLAB 7.14. The use of affine transform along with fractional Hartley transform adds to the security. The scheme is evaluated for its sensitivity to the parameters of the fractional Hartley and affine transforms. On analysing the plots of correlation coefficient and mean-squared-error, the scheme is found to be highly sensitive to the encryption parameters. Also, it is evaluated for its robustness against the usual noise and occlusion attacks. The proposed scheme is secure and robust owing to multiplicity of encryption parameters introduced through the type of transforms used.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 3; 421-433
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 46

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