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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 21
Tytuł:
Serological and molecular evidence of hepadnavirus infection in swine
Autorzy:
Vieira, Y.R.
Silva, M.F.M.
Santos, D.R.L.
Vieira, A.A.
Ciacci-Zanella, J.R.
Barquero, G.
do Lago, B.V.
Gomes, S.A.
Pinto, M.A.
de Paula, V.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
diagnostic
hepadnavirus
swine
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Recently, investigations in a swine herd identified evidence of the existence of a novel member of the Hepadnavirus family endemic in swine. The aim of this study was to investigate the serological and molecular markers of Hepadnavirus circulation in Brazilian domestic swine and wild boar herds, and to evaluate the identity with HBV and other Hepadnaviruses reported previously. Materials and methods. For the study, 376 swine were screened for hepatitis B virus serological markers. Analyses were performed in serum samples using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits (DiaSorin®) for anti-HBc, HBsAg and anti-HBs. Reactive and undetermined swine serum samples were selected to perform DNA viral extraction (QIAamp DNA Mini Kit, Qiagen®), partial genome amplification and genome sequencing. Results. From 376 swine samples analysed, 28 (7.45%) were reactive to anti-HBc, 3 (0.80%) to HBsAg and 6 (1.6%) to anti-HBs. Besides, more 17 (4.52%) swine samples analyzed were classified in the grey zone of the EIA test to anti-HBc and 2 (0.53%) to HBsAg. From 49 samples molecularly analyzed after serological trial, 4 samples showed a positive result for the qualitative PCR for Hepadnavirus. Phylogenetic reconstruction using partial genome sequencing (360 bp) of 3 samples showed similarity with HBV with 90.8–96.3% of identity. Conclusions. Serological and molecular data showed evidence of the circulation of a virus similar to hepatitis B virus in swine.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vector field in the reciprocal space
Autorzy:
Torres-Silva, H.
Barrera-Figueroa, V.
López-Bonilla, J.
Vidal-Beltrán, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Reciprocal Space
Spatial Fourier transformation
Transverse and longitudinal δ-function
Opis:
As a preparation for the study of Maxwell equations under a spatial Fourier transform, we analyze properties of the transverse and longitudinal components of an arbitrary vector field in the reciprocal space.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 97; 278-284
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attachment of 2,2-bipyridine onto a silica gel for application as a sequestering agent for copper, cadmium and lead ions from an aqueous medium
Autorzy:
Souza, E. J.
Cristante, V. M.
Padilha, P. M.
Jorge, S. M. A.
Martines, M. A. U.
Silva, R. I. V.
Carmo, D. R.
Castro, G. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
2,2-bipirydyna
żel krzemionkowy
adsorpcja
jony metali
2,2'-bipyridine
silica gel
adsorption
metal ions
Opis:
A method was developed to attach 2,2-bipyridine (BP) onto a silica gel surface by a two-step reaction. The fi rst step consisted of a reaction between the matrix and a silylating agent, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane. In the second step of the reaction, a ligand molecule was attached onto Si-CPTS, yielding the product Si-BP. The modified material contained 0.431±0.01 mmol of 2,2-bipyridine per gram of modified silica, as confirmed by FT-IR spectra of the proposed structure. The surface modification was characterized by the BET technique, which revealed a decrease in the surface area from 614 to 450 m2 g-1. The series of adsorption isotherms for the metal ions were adjusted to fit a modified Langmuir equation. The maximum number of moles of copper, cadmium and lead ions adsorbed was 0.64, 0.53, and 0.54 mmol g-1, respectively. The surface saturation was calculated as ¢ fraction and the values obtained, Cu(II) =1.160, Cd(II) = 1.044 and Pb(II) = 0.997, suggest a type 1:1 metal-ligand complex.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2011, 13, 4; 28-33
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal assisted switching magnetic tunnel junctions as FPGA memory elements
Autorzy:
Silva, V.
Fernandes, J. R.
Oliveira, L. B.
Neto, H. C.
Ferreira, R.
Freitas, S.
Freitas, P. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
MRAM (oporność magnetyczna pamięci o dostępie swobodnym)
MTJ (magnetyczny tunel połączeń)
pisanie projektów (programów)
FIMS (pole indukowane magnetycznym przełącznikiem)
MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory)
MTJ (magnetic tunnel junction)
writing schemes
FIMS (field induced magnetic switching)
TAS (thermal assisted switching)
STT
Opis:
This paper presents our research and development work on new circuits and topologies based on Magnetic RAM for use as configuration memory elements of reconfigurable arrays. MRAM provides non volatility with cell areas and with access speeds comparable to those of SRAM and with lower process complexity than FLASH memories. The new memory cells take advantage of the Thermal Assisted Switching (TAS) writing technique to solve the drawbacks of the more common Field Induced Magnetic Switching writing technique. The CMOS circuit structures to implement the main components for reading and writing the MTJ cells have been developed, characterized and evaluated. A scaled down prototype of a coarse grain reconfigurable array that employs the TAS-MRAM elements as configuration memory has been designed and electrically simulated pre- and post- layout. The results obtained for all the circuit elements, namely the storage cells and the current generators, indicate that the new configuration memory cells can provide a very promising technological solution for run-time reconfigurable hardware devices. The prototype has been manufactured using a standard process 0.35μm 4-Metal CMOS process technology and should be under test in the foreseeable future.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2010, 1, 1; 31-36
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glyphosate in agronomic performance and seed quality of soybean with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes
Autorzy:
Silva, A.F.M.
Albrecht, A.J.P.
Albrecht, L.P.
Pellicci, V.A.
Giovanelli, B.F.
Ghirardello, G.A.
Viana, H.R.M.
Filho, R.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
crop injury
Glycine max
soybean
glyphosate-tolerant soybean
herbicide
selectivity
agronomic performance
seed quality
cp4-EPSPs gene
cry1Ac gene
Opis:
The “second generation” of glyphosate-tolerant soybean (GT2 soybean) was developed through a different technique of insertion of the glyphosate-insensitive EPSPs gene, in comparison with “first generation” of glyphosate-tolerant soybean. However, there is not enough information available about glyphosate selectivity in GT2 soybean and the effects on the quality of seeds produced. The aim of this study was to evaluate tolerance to glyphosate and seed quality of soybean cultivar NS 6700 IPRO (GT2) with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes, after application at post-emergence (V4). The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replicates and seven treatments, or rates of glyphosate (0; 720; 1,440; 2,160; 2,880; 3,600; 4,320 g of acid equivalent − a.e. · ha−1). Assessments were performed for crop injury, SPAD index and variables related to agronomic performance and seed quality. A complementary trial with the same cultivar and treatments in a greenhouse was conducted in a completely randomized design with four replications. Data analysis indicated no significant effect of glyphosate on V4 on agronomic performance and physiological quality of seeds, for two growing seasons. The soybean cultivar NS 6700 IPRO (GT2), with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes, was tolerant to glyphosate up to the maximum rate applied (4,320 g a.e. · ha−1) at post-emergence (V4). The quality of soybean seeds was not affected by glyphosate up to the maximum rate applied (4,320 g a.e. · ha−1) at post-emergence (V4).
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selectivity of nicosulfuron isolated or in tank mixture to glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant soybean
Autorzy:
Silva, A.F.M.
Albrecht, A.J.P.
Damiao, V.W.
Giraldeli, A.L.
de Marco, L.R.
Placido, H.F.
Albrecht, L.P.
Filho, R.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
selectivity
nicosulfuron
tank mixture
glyphosate
sulphonylurea
soybean
Glycine max
chlorimuron
cloransulam
herbicide
crop
tolerance
sulphometuron
Opis:
The aim of the present work was to evaluate the selectivity of nicosulfuron, alone and in combinations, applied in post-emergence (V4) of glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant (RR/STS) soybean. The experiments were conducted in 2015/16 and 2016/17, in Piracicaba – state of São Paulo (SP). In 2016/17, the experiment was also conducted in Palotina – state of Paraná (PR). The experiment was a randomized block design, with four repetitions and 16 treatments, with combinations of nicosulfuron, glyphosate, chlorimuron, sulfometuron and cloransulam, applied alone or in tank mixture. Crop injury and variables related to agronomic performance were evaluated. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and treatment means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained are significant in the positioning of herbicides in RR/STS soybean, since in the five experiments, all the treatments were selective, except for glyphosate + sulfometuron which reduced the yield of a cultivar (CD 2630 RR/STS) in the 2015/16 season.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A smart and distributed measurement system to acquire and analyze mechanical motion parameters
Autorzy:
Pereira Dias, J. M.
Viegas, V.
Postolache, O.
Silva Girão, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
measurement system
kinematic variables measurements
accelerometers
error compensation
accuracy
Opis:
This paper presents a low-cost and smart measurement system to acquire and analyze mechanical motion parameters. The measurement system integrates several measuring nodes that include one or more triaxial accelerometers, a temperature sensor, a data acquisition unit and a wireless communication unit. Particular attention was dedicated to measurement system accuracy and compensation of measurement errors caused by power supply voltage variations, by temperature variations and by accelerometers’ misalignments. Mathematical relationships for error compensation were derived and software routines for measurement system configuration, data acquisition, data processing, and self-testing purposes were developed. The paper includes several simulation and experimental results obtained from an assembled prototype based on a crank-piston mechanism.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2013, 20, 3; 465-478
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metric for calculation of system complexity based on its connections
Autorzy:
Paiva, J. R. B.
Gomes, V. M.
Rodrigues, B. A.
Silva, L. F. A.
Aniceto, B. C. M.
Furriel, G. P.
Calixto, W. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
EEEIC International Barbara Leonowicz Szabłowska
Tematy:
complexity
connections
modeling
simulation
discrete event systems
Opis:
This paper proposes a methodology based on system connections to calculate its complexity. Two study cases are proposed: the dining Chinese philosophers’ problem and the distribution center. Both studies are modeled using the theory of Discrete Event Systems and simulations in different contexts were performed in order to measure their complexities. The obtained results present i) the static complexity as a limiting factor for the dynamic complexity, ii) the lowest cost in terms of complexity for each unit of measure of the system performance and iii) the output sensitivity to the input parameters. The associated complexity and performance measures aggregate knowledge about the system.
Źródło:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering; 2017, 2, 1; 67-73
2450-5730
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record of mites associated with lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.)
Autorzy:
Neto, A.V.G.
Silva, P.R.R.
Silva, J.D.C.
Dos Santos, M.F.
Da Silva Melo, J.W.
De Franca, S.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Tetranychidae
pest mites
legumes
Opis:
Pest mites of the family Tetranychidae are commonly reported in several legumes. However, reports of their occurrence in lima beans are insipient, especially in Brazil. The objective of this research was to record the occurrence of mites in lima bean plants and to describe their damage in this Fabaceae. Tetranychus neocaledonicus André and Mononychellus planki McGregor were found in lima bean plants, Phaseolus lunatus (Fabaceae or Leguminosae). The lima bean plants, when infested by these mites, initially exhibit small whitish spots in the leaflets, which with increasing population density rapidly evolve into chlorotic patches, followed by silvering, and may dry out and fall due to their overfeeding. The extent of the damage caused to lima bean plants and the adaptability of the mite to warm and dry conditions indicate that T. neocaledonicus has greater potential as a lima bean pest than M. planki in northeastern Brazil. This is the first record of these mites associated with P. lunatus.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 418-422
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of inorganic salts concentration and alternative plant growth regulators on the in vitro organogenesis of a new hybrid Cymbidium
Autorzy:
Lukatkin, A.S.
Mokshin, E.V.
Bolshakova, E.V.
Da Silva, J.A.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inorganic salt
Cymbidium
hybrid
in vitro
organogenesis
benzyladenine
plant growth regulator
kinetin
thidiazuron
6-benzyladenine
indole-3-acetic acid
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2019, 100, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solution of singular optimal control problems using the improved differential evolution algorithm
Autorzy:
Lobato, F. S.
Steffen, Jr, V.
Silva Neto, A. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
differential evolution algorithm
optimal control
dynamic updating
population
convergence rate
mechanical engineering
chemical engineering
Opis:
The Differential Evolution algorithm, like other evolutionary techniques, presents as main disadvantage the high number of objective function evaluations as compared with classical methods. To overcome this disadvantage, this work proposes a new strategy for the dynamic updating of the population size to reduce the number of objective function evaluations. This strategy is based on the definition of convergence rate to evaluate the homogeneity of the population in the evolutionary process. The methodology is applied to the solution of singular optimal control problems in chemical and mechanical engineering. The results demonstrated that the methodology proposed represents a promising alternative as compared with other competing strategies.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2011, 1, 3; 195-206
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
No greens in the forest? Note on the limited consumption of greens in the Amazon
Autorzy:
Katz, E.
Lopez, C.L.
Fleury, M.
Miller, R.P.
Paye, V.
Dias, T.
Silva, F.
Oliveira, Z.
Moreira, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of ISTTOK runaway - electrons energies by means of a Cherenkov - type probe with modified AlN radiators
Autorzy:
Jakubowski, L.
Plyusnin, V. V.
Sadowski, M. J.
Zebrowski, J.
Malinowski, K.
Rabiński, M.
Fernandes, H.
Silva, C.
Duarte, P.
Jakubowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
ISTTOK
runaway electrons
Cherenkov detector
AlN radiators
Opis:
Measurements of fast electrons, as performed during recent few years in small tokamaks, demonstrated that detectors based on the Cherenkov effect are very useful tools for such studies. The modernized measuring heads, which were equipped with miniature aluminum-nitride (AlN) radiators, enabled to determine locations and instants of the fast electrons emission and to estimate their energy. A comparison of four measuring channels showed that in ISTTOK the most important role was played by electrons of energy less than 90 keV.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 2; 177-181
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Linear-wavelet networks
Autorzy:
Galvao, R. K. H.
Becerra, V. M.
Calado, J. M. F.
Silva, P. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907399.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sieć falkowa
model nieliniowy
analiza regresji
identyfikacja systemu
wavelet networks
nonlinear models
regression analysis
system identification
Opis:
This paper proposes a nonlinear regression structure comprising a wavelet network and a linear term. The introduction of the linear term is aimed at providing a more parsimonious interpolation in high-dimensional spaces when the modelling samples are sparse. A constructive procedure for building such structures, termed linear-wavelet networks, is described. For illustration, the proposed procedure is employed in the framework of dynamic system identification. In an example involving a simulated fermentation process, it is shown that a linear-wavelet network yields a smaller approximation error when compared with a wavelet network with the same number of regressors. The proposed technique is also applied to the identification of a pressure plant from experimental data. In this case, the results show that the introduction of wavelets considerably improves the prediction ability of a linear model. Standard errors on the estimated model coefficients are also calculated to assess the numerical conditioning of the identification process.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2004, 14, 2; 221-232
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Premises of dairy systems development on an example of Polish and Portuguese conditions
Przesłanki rozwoju systemu mleczarskiego na przykładzie warunków produkcji mleka w Polsce i Portugalii
Autorzy:
Fernandes, F.
Pereira, P.
Silva, V.R.
Borowski, P.
Gaworski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
dairy system
production development
dairy production
Polska
Portugal
country
farm
farm condition
European Union
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture; 2014, 64 Agric.Forest Eng.
0208-5712
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 21

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