Autor: Silva, R M - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Dynamic Properties of Concrete Composite Panels under Eccentric Compression Loading Tests
Autorzy:: Magalhaes, M.
Silva, R. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176872.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: dynamic analysis
composite panels
in-plane loading
pre-stressed panels
Opis:: The main aim of this paper is to examine the variability of some dynamic properties of concrete composite panels to in-plane eccentric compression loads via static and dynamic impact testing. First, experimental tests were performed in order to obtain the dynamic and static properties of concrete composite panels. In-plane eccentric loads were statically applied to a couple of panels in ten uniform steps. For each step, dynamic impact testing was performed and the modal damping, peak amplitude and natural frequencies obtained. Second, a ‘hybrid’ model, based on the concepts of modal analysis and the Finite Element Method, was developed in order to obtain the natural frequencies and corresponding normal modes of the composite panels within the frequency range 0–200 Hz. For this model, an initial warp of the panel middle surface was incorporated into the formulation in order to represent the applied flexural moment provoked by the eccentric in-plane loads. The accuracy of the ‘hybrid’ model was verified by comparison with the experimental results. Third, comparison is made between predictions (using on the ‘hybrid’ model) and experimental results.
Źródło:: Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 2; 169-181
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Spatial analysis of vegetal cover and sediment yield in Tapacura river catchment based on remote sensing and GIS
Analiza przestrzenna ilosci sedymentu oraz pokrywy roslinnej w zlewni rzeki Tapacura okreslona na podstawie zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS
Autorzy:: Silva, R M
Santos, C.A.G.
Gico Lima Montenegro, S.M.
Silva, L.P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81843.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: spatial analysis
vegetation cover
sediment yield
Tapacura River
catchment
remote sensing
GIS analysis
Opis:: Mapping and assessment of erosion risk is an important tool for planning of natural resources management, allowing researchers to propose modifi cation in land-use properly and implement more sustainable management strategies in the long-term. The Tapacurá river catchment, located in Pernambuco State, Northeastern Brazil, is one of the planning units for management of water resources of Recife Metropilitan Region (RMR), and it is divided into 12 sub-basins. The objective of this study is to evaluate the spatial variability of vegetal cover and sediment yield in this basin through remote sensing and GIS techniques. Maps of the erosivity (R), erodibility (K), topographic (LS), cover-management (C) and support practice (P) factors were derived from the digital elevation model (DEM), climate database, and soil and NDVI maps, taking into account information available in the literature. In order to validate the simulation process, Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) was estimated. The obtained NDVI map showed vegetation loss during the analyzed period, indicating a distinct contrast between loss and gains of vegetation index. The vegetation and sediment yield mapping showed to be a useful tool for environmental monitoring and management, which can provide satisfactory results when jointly used. The results suggest a mean SDR around 0.9 and estimate the sediment yield as 23.98 ton/ha/month.
Analiza przestrzenna ilości sedymentu oraz pokrywy roślinnej w zlewni rzeki Tapacura określona na podstawie zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS. Artykuł przedstawia sposób wykorzystania zebranych w terenie danych dotyczących pokrywy roślinnej oraz ilości sedymentu określonego za pomocą zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS w celu monitorowania środowiska i zarządzania zlewniami. W pracy wykorzystano metodę USLE-SDR, a także cyfrowy model terenu. Badania prowadzono w zlewni rzeki Tapacura w północno-wschodniej Brazylii. Wyniki sugerują przyjęcie wartości parametru SDR = 0,9, a oszacowana wielkość transportu rumowiska wynosi 23,98 t/ha/miesiąc.
Źródło:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation; 2010, 42, 1; 5-16
0208-5771
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Finding Playing Styles of Badminton Players Using Firefly Algorithm Based Clustering Algorithms
Autorzy:: Ilankoon, I.M.T.P.K.
Samarasinghe, U.S.
Ariyaratne, M.K.A.
Silva, R. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312858.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:: firefly algorithm
clustering
intra- and inter-cluster distance
badminton
Opis:: Cluster analysis can be defined as applying clustering algorithms with the goalof finding any hidden patterns or groupings in a data set. Different clusteringmethods may provide different solutions for the same data set. Traditionalclustering algorithms are popular, but handling big data sets is beyond theabilities of such methods. We propose three big data clustering methods basedon the firefly algorithm (FA). Three different fitness functions were definedon FA using inter-cluster distance, intra-cluster distance, silhouette value, andthe Calinski-Harabasz index. The algorithms find the most appropriate clustercenters for a given data set. The algorithms were tested with nine popularsynthetic data sets and one medical data set and are later applied on two bad-minton data sets with the intention of identifying the different playing stylesof players based on their physical characteristics. The results specify that thefirefly algorithm could generate better clustering results with high accuracy.The algorithms cluster the players to find the most suitable playing strategyfor a given player where expert knowledge is needed in labeling the clusters.Comparisons with a PSO-based clustering algorithm (APSO) and traditional al-gorithms point out that the proposed firefly variants work in a similar fashion asthe APSO method, and they surpass the performance of traditional algorithms.
Źródło:: Computer Science; 2023, 24 (3); 427--450
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:: Computer Science
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Mechanical Spectroscopy of MgB2 Containing SiC
Spektroskopia mechaniczna MgB2 zawierającego SiC
Autorzy:: Silva, M. R.
Silva, L. B. S.
Rodriques Jr., D.
Grandini, C. R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355880.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: mechanical spectroscopy
internal friction
anelasticity
MgB2
SiC
spektroskopia mechaniczna
tarcie wewnętrzne
właściwości anelastyczne
Opis:: The compound magnesium diboride (MgB₂) has been well-known since the 1950s; however, its superconducting properties were unknown. Intrinsic characteristics of MgB₂ make this material a promising candidate for technological applications, although the low value of the irreversibility field and the decrease in critical current density with the increase in the magnetic field considerably reduce its utility. The present work aimed to study the effect of carbon-based doping on anelastic properties of MgB₂ as measured by mechanical spectroscopy. The samples were prepared by using the powder-intube method. The samples were made with 5, 7.5, and 10 wt.% of silicon carbide (SiC). The results reveal complex mechanical loss spectra caused by the interaction between point defects and surface defects in the crystalline lattice of MgB₂.
Dwuborek związek magnezu (MgBV) jest znany od 1950 roku; jednak jego właściwości nadprzewodzące były nieznane. Swoiste cechy MgB₂ czynią ten materiał obiecującym kandydatem do zastosowań technicznych, jednak niskie wartości nieodwracalnego pola i zmniejszenie krytycznej gęstości prądu ze wzrostem pola magnetycznego znacznie zmniejszają jego użyteczność. Celem pracy było zbadanie wpływu domieszkowania związkiem węgla na anelastyczne właściwości MgB₂ mierzone metodą spektroskopii mechanicznej. Próbki zostały przygotowane za pomocą metody powder-in-tube (PIT). Wytworzono próbki o zawartości 5, 7.5 i 10 % wag. węglika krzemu (SiC). Wyniki pokazują złożone widma strat mechanicznych powodowanych przez wzajemne oddziaływanie pomiędzy defektami punktowymi i defektami powierzchniowymi w sieci krystalicznej MgB₂.
Źródło:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 4; 3083-3086
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: First record of mites associated with lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.)
Autorzy:: Neto, A.V.G.
Silva, P.R.R.
Silva, J.D.C.
Dos Santos, M.F.
Da Silva Melo, J.W.
De Franca, S.M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084632.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Tetranychidae
pest mites
legumes
Opis:: Pest mites of the family Tetranychidae are commonly reported in several legumes. However, reports of their occurrence in lima beans are insipient, especially in Brazil. The objective of this research was to record the occurrence of mites in lima bean plants and to describe their damage in this Fabaceae. Tetranychus neocaledonicus André and Mononychellus planki McGregor were found in lima bean plants, Phaseolus lunatus (Fabaceae or Leguminosae). The lima bean plants, when infested by these mites, initially exhibit small whitish spots in the leaflets, which with increasing population density rapidly evolve into chlorotic patches, followed by silvering, and may dry out and fall due to their overfeeding. The extent of the damage caused to lima bean plants and the adaptability of the mite to warm and dry conditions indicate that T. neocaledonicus has greater potential as a lima bean pest than M. planki in northeastern Brazil. This is the first record of these mites associated with P. lunatus.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 418-422
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Loads on walls and inserts in a mass-flow silos
Autorzy:: Ding, S.
Wójcik, M.
Jecmenica, M.
Silva de, S. R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955779.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2003
Wydawca:: Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:: silo flow/loads
insert
Lagrangian-Eulerian
adaptive
fillet
Opis:: A finite element analysis has been carried out to investigate flow patterns and loads on silos either with a ralatively steep hopper, or with a shallow hopper but in the presence of an insert. A Lagrangian-Eulerian approach was first adopted to simulate the material flow pattern, with the precondition that mass flow was obtained. It was then attempted to predict the loads exerted by granular materials on the walls of such silos. The load on the insert was also simulated. Techniques such as the adoption of adaptive meshes and filleting along sharp corners were applied in the analysis to overcome the difficulties usually encountered with large deformations in the FEM and the mathematic singularity presented by the abruptness of geometry. Filleting proved to be necessary to bring down the pressure peak at the transition level. The insert took over a significant part of the loads. Comparison with the classic theories have confirmed that the loads predicted on the wall agree quite well with the theoretical results in the silo's cylinder section, but that differences exist in the hopper section; the difference is greater when the hopper is shallower. It has also shown the limitations of predicting flow patterns of granular materials with the traditional elastic-plastic model; a more advanced model is needed.
Źródło:: TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 4; 525-538
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:: TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Foliar treatment with proline and tyrosine affect the growth and yield of beetroot and some pigments in beetroot leaves
Autorzy:: El-Sherbeny, M.R.
Teixeira da Silva, J.A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Tematy:: Beta vulgaris
red beet
pigment content
chlorophyll
carotenoid
proline
tyrosine
carbohydrate content
foliar treatment
vegetative growth
yield
Źródło:: Journal of Horticultural Research; 2013, 21, 2
2300-5009
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Horticultural Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Linear-wavelet networks
Autorzy:: Galvao, R. K. H.
Becerra, V. M.
Calado, J. M. F.
Silva, P. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907399.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2004
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:: sieć falkowa
model nieliniowy
analiza regresji
identyfikacja systemu
wavelet networks
nonlinear models
regression analysis
system identification
Opis:: This paper proposes a nonlinear regression structure comprising a wavelet network and a linear term. The introduction of the linear term is aimed at providing a more parsimonious interpolation in high-dimensional spaces when the modelling samples are sparse. A constructive procedure for building such structures, termed linear-wavelet networks, is described. For illustration, the proposed procedure is employed in the framework of dynamic system identification. In an example involving a simulated fermentation process, it is shown that a linear-wavelet network yields a smaller approximation error when compared with a wavelet network with the same number of regressors. The proposed technique is also applied to the identification of a pressure plant from experimental data. In this case, the results show that the introduction of wavelets considerably improves the prediction ability of a linear model. Standard errors on the estimated model coefficients are also calculated to assess the numerical conditioning of the identification process.
Źródło:: International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2004, 14, 2; 221-232
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Premises of dairy systems development on an example of Polish and Portuguese conditions
Przesłanki rozwoju systemu mleczarskiego na przykładzie warunków produkcji mleka w Polsce i Portugalii
Autorzy:: Fernandes, F.
Pereira, P.
Silva, V.R.
Borowski, P.
Gaworski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56207.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:: dairy system
production development
dairy production
Polska
Portugal
country
farm
farm condition
European Union
Źródło:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture; 2014, 64 Agric.Forest Eng.
0208-5712
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Agriculture
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Combined Analyses of Ion Beam Synthesized Layers in Porous Silicon
Autorzy:: Ramos, A. R.
Pászti, F.
Horváth, Z. E.
Vázsonyi, É.
Conde, O.
da Silva, M. F.
da Silva, M. R.
Soares, J. C.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028988.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2001-11
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:: 61.10.-i
61.18.Bn
61.43.Gt
68.55.Ln
Opis:: High dose ion implantation was used to form polycrystalline silicide films on porous silicon with different native concentrations of light impurities (C and O). Porous silicon layers severalμm thick were implanted with 170 keV Cr$\text{}^{+}$ ions to fluences of 3×10$\text{}^{17}$ ions/cm$\text{}^{2}$ both at room temperature and 450ºC. Similar samples were implanted with 100 keV Co$\text{}^{+}$ ions to fluences of 2×10$\text{}^{17}$ ions/cm$\text{}^{2}$ at room temperature, 350ºC, and 450ºC. The formed silicide compounds were studied by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, elastic recoil detection, glancing incidence X-ray diffraction, and four point-probe sheet resistance measurements. Selected Co implanted samples were analysed by cross-section transmission electron microscopy. Results show that the light impurities were partially expelled from the forming silicide layer. Combining cross-section transmission electron microscopy with ion beam methods it was possible to show that, in the implanted region, the porous structure collapses and densifies during implantation, but the underlying porous silicon remains intact. The layer structure, as well as the quality and type of the formed silicide, were found to depend on the original impurity level, implantation temperature, and annealing.
Źródło:: Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 5; 773-780
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:: Selectivity of diphenyl-ether herbicide with postemergence applications in chickpea
Autorzy:: Silva, L.G.B.
Da Silva Araujo, L.
Goncalves, D.J.
Souza Valente, M.
Da Silva, A.R.
Nascimento, W.M.
Ribeiro da Cunha, P.C.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084719.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Cicer arietinum
diphenyl-ether herbicides
weeds
Opis:: There are few reports in literature about the selectivity of postemergence application of herbicides for the control of eudicotyledon weeds (broadleaf) in chickpea. For this reason, the aim of this study was to investigate the selectivity of diphenyl-ether herbicides in chickpea influenced by the herbicides and application rates. A field experiment was conducted from February to June 2017 in Urutaí, state of Goiás, Brazil. Cultivar BRS Aleppo was used in the experiment. The experiment was set up in a randomized block design with 2 × 3 + 1 factorial arrangement and three replications. The first factor was herbicides (fomesafen and lactofen) with the second factor being herbicide rate (50, 75, and 100% of referenced rate) plus an untreated check as a comparison. The applied rates of herbicides were 250 and 180 g ⋅ ha–1 of fomesafen and lactofen, respectively. The selectivity of herbicides was evaluated according to agronomic characteristics (plant population, height, dry matter, number of pods per plant and 100-grain weight) and yields. Both herbicides, regardless of dosage, were selective in chickpea cultivation, even exhibiting leaf necrosis symptoms with visible injuries below 20% with no effect on yield.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 350-354
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:: Vortex Motion and Quasiparticle Resistivity in Superconductors at Microwave Frequencies
Autorzy:: Sarti, S.
Amabile, C.
Fastampa, R.
Giura, M.
Silva, E.
Pompeo, N.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047225.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:: 74.25.Nf
74.20.De
74.60.Ge
74.70.Ad
74.72.-h
Opis:: At nonzero frequencies both the normal and superfluid fractions, as well as moving vortices, contribute to the electrical transport, resulting in intricate expressions for the resistivity. We present an extended study of microwave resistivity data measured on YBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-δ}$, SmBa$\text{}_{2}$ Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-δ}$, and MgB$\text{}_{2}$ by means of a broad-band technique between 2 and 20 GHz and of a resonant system at 50 GHz. We discuss the main experimental fingerprints that allow one to identify the relevance of the different contributions from the measured microwave response as a function of frequency, temperature, and magnetic field. We show that the field-dependent superfluid/quasiparticles dynamics cannot be in general neglected with respect to the vortex motion, albeit its relative importance is different in different materials: in high temperature superconductors vortex motion prevails at high fields, but at low fields a significant superfluid/quasiparticle contribution exists (ascribed to the presence of lines of nodes). In MgB$\text{}_{2}$ the two contributions are comparable even at high fields. In this general frame, we derive from the measurements vortex and superfluid parameters in agreement with theoretical predictions and independent measurements.
Źródło:: Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 87-93
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:: Attachment of 2,2-bipyridine onto a silica gel for application as a sequestering agent for copper, cadmium and lead ions from an aqueous medium
Autorzy:: Souza, E. J.
Cristante, V. M.
Padilha, P. M.
Jorge, S. M. A.
Martines, M. A. U.
Silva, R. I. V.
Carmo, D. R.
Castro, G. R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779827.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:: 2,2-bipirydyna
żel krzemionkowy
adsorpcja
jony metali
2,2'-bipyridine
silica gel
adsorption
metal ions
Opis:: A method was developed to attach 2,2-bipyridine (BP) onto a silica gel surface by a two-step reaction. The fi rst step consisted of a reaction between the matrix and a silylating agent, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane. In the second step of the reaction, a ligand molecule was attached onto Si-CPTS, yielding the product Si-BP. The modified material contained 0.431±0.01 mmol of 2,2-bipyridine per gram of modified silica, as confirmed by FT-IR spectra of the proposed structure. The surface modification was characterized by the BET technique, which revealed a decrease in the surface area from 614 to 450 m2 g-1. The series of adsorption isotherms for the metal ions were adjusted to fit a modified Langmuir equation. The maximum number of moles of copper, cadmium and lead ions adsorbed was 0.64, 0.53, and 0.54 mmol g-1, respectively. The surface saturation was calculated as ¢ fraction and the values obtained, Cu(II) =1.160, Cd(II) = 1.044 and Pb(II) = 0.997, suggest a type 1:1 metal-ligand complex.
Źródło:: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2011, 13, 4; 28-33
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:: Comparative simulation study of production scheduling in the hybrid and the parallel flow
Autorzy:: Varela, M. L. R.
Trojanowska, J.
Carmo-Silva, S.
Costa, N. M. L.
Machado, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407017.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: approach for supporting manufacturing scheduling decision making
heuristics
hybrid flow shop
parallel flow shops
makespan
Opis:: Scheduling is one of the most important decisions in production control. An approach is proposed for supporting users to solve scheduling problems, by choosing the combination of physical manufacturing system configuration and the material handling system settings. The approach considers two alternative manufacturing scheduling configurations in a two stage product oriented manufacturing system, exploring the hybrid flow shop (HFS) and the parallel flow shop (PFS) environments. For illustrating the application of the proposed approach an industrial case from the automotive components industry is studied. The main aim of this research to compare results of study of production scheduling in the hybrid and the parallel flow, taking into account the makespan minimization criterion. Thus the HFS and the PFS performance is compared and analyzed, mainly in terms of the makespan, as the transportation times vary. The study shows that the performance HFS is clearly better when the work stations’ processing times are unbalanced, either in nature or as a consequence of the addition of transport times just to one of the work station processing time but loses advantage, becoming worse than the performance of the PFS configuration when the work stations’ processing times are balanced, either in nature or as a consequence of the addition of transport times added on the work stations’ processing times. This means that physical layout configurations along with the way transport time are including the work stations’ processing times should be carefully taken into consideration due to its influence on the performance reached by both HFS and PFS configurations.
Źródło:: Management and Production Engineering Review; 2017, 8, 2; 69-80
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:: Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:: Under-Reporting of Accidents Involving Biological Material by Nursing Professionals at a Brazilian Emergency Hospital
Autorzy:: Facchin, L. T.
Gir, E.
Pazin-Filho, A.
Hayashida, M.
da Silva Canini, S. R. M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90558.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: healthcare worker
infection control
emergency department
occupational exposure
pracownicy opieki zdrowotnej
oddział ratunkowy
narażenie zawodowe
Opis:: Background. Pathogens can be transmitted to health professionals after contact with biological material. The exact number of infections deriving from these events is still unknown, due to the lack of systematic surveillance data and under-reporting. Methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out, involving 451 nursing professionals from a Brazilian tertiary emergency hospital between April and July 2009. Through an active search, cases of under-reporting of occupational accidents with biological material by the nursing team were identified by means of individual interviews. The Institutional Review Board approved the research project. Results. Over half of the professionals (237) had been victims of one or more accidents (425 in total) involving biological material, and 23.76% of the accidents had not been officially reported using an occupational accident report. Among the underreported accidents, 53.47% were percutaneous and 67.33% were bloodborne. The main reason for nonreporting was that the accident had been considered low risk. Conclusions. The under-reporting rate (23.76%) was low in comparison with other studies, but most cases of exposure were high risk.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 4; 623-629
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:: Analysis of the effects of recycling on process control
Autorzy:: Silva, Cássio R.A.
Panuci, Victor C.
Coutinho, Monica R.
Conceição, Wagner A.S.
Andrade, Cid M.G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315644.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:: level control
control structure
decoupled tanks
cycle
Arduino
Opis:: The union of different devices in order to obtain a specific response for a process is commonly called a control system. For a control system, it is necessary to have one or more controllers. Among the most used in the industrial sector are the PID and PI controllers. Next to these controllers is the control software. Scilab is a good example of control software. It is characterized as free code software, with no cost for its acquisition, in addition to having a large computational power and integrated tools, such as Xcos, intended for modeling and simulation. For the union with Scilab, there is Arduino. Such a mixture can be used, for example, to control liquid levels in tanks. In this context, the present work aims to study the tank-level control system based on PID and PI controllers through the union between Scilab and Arduino. Phenomenological models were developed based on closed-loop control (feedback control system) of the process with two tanks not coupled with recycle. Furthermore, for comparison purposes, two approaches were used for each process: one considering the saturation of the manipulated variable and the other without the presence of such saturation. At first, there was a need to implement an anti-windup system. For tuning the controller parameters, the ISE method was used, executed through a programming code developed in Scilab. The parameters found for the two systems were tested on a made-up experimental bench. Therefore, using the block diagrams and the method here called “ISE method”, satisfactory values were obtained for the control parameters. These were ratified in the tests carried out in the experimental module. Level control was achieved with greater prominence for the PI controller since there is one less parameter to be tuned and processed by the system. This controller provided results close to the PID controller for cycles up to 50%. In general, the PI controller showed maximum response deviations smaller than the PID, such as deviations of 1.55 cm and 2.40 cm, respectively, for the case with 75% recycle. It was also clear the influence of the saturation of the manipulated variable on the system response, but not on the tuning of the controller parameterseters.
Źródło:: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2023, 25, 2; 43--55
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:: Evaluation of acute low back pain in women after treatment with interferential current
Autorzy:: Serafim, A.
Rabel, J.
Neves, M.
Da Silva, T.S.
Bertolini, G.R.F.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3294.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2019, 13, 2
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:: First detection and molecular characterization of hepatitis E virus in water from wastewater treatment plants in Portugal
Autorzy:: Matos, A.
Mesquito, J.R.
Goncalves, D.
Abreu-Silva, J.
Luxo, C.
Nascimento, M.S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081721.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: wastewater
hepatitis E virus
genotype 3
zoonotic
Opis:: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype 3 is widespread in industrialized countries and widely recognized as a serious public health issue. HEV genotype 3 is excreted in both human and animal stools, having the potential to be introduced in aquatic environments through wastewater discharge. For this reason, waterborne transmission of the HEV genotype 3 is drawing increasing attention from the scientific community. Although studies in Portugal have shown that HEV circulates in both humans and swine, no study has yet focused on the presence of HEV in wastewater. Hence, a total of 60 water samples (influent and effluent) from 15 Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTP) of different regions of Portugal were tested for the presence of HEV using a broad spectrum real-time RT-PCR with amplification within the ORF2 region of HEV genome. Positive samples were retested by nested RT-PCR with amplification within the ORF1 region, sequenced followed by phylogenetic analysis. HEV sequences were retrieved from two influent samples collected in December 2013 from WWTPs of North and Central of Portugal and classified in subgenotype 3i and 3f. This is the first study showing the presence of HEV in aquatic environments of Portugal.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 2; 364-367
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:: Fatigue design and prevention in movable scaffolding systems
Projektowanie ruchomych systemów rusztowań z uwzględnieniem obciążęń zmęczeniowych
Autorzy:: Coelho, H.
Torres, A.
Pacheco, P.
Moreira, C.
Silva, R.
Soares, J. M.
Pinto, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/396185.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:: mosty
Movable Scaffolding System
MSS
system ruchomych rusztowań
obciążenia zmęczeniowe
bridge construction
fatigue
Opis:: The Movable Scaffolding System (MSS) is a heavy construction equipment used for casting situ of concrete bridge decks. In the past decades, MSSs have become increasingly complex and industrialized, enlarging its span ranges, incorporating auxiliary elevation machinery and increasing productivity. The tendency nowadays is for strong reutilization and the notion of MSS as a disposable or temporary structure is somehow reductive. The main structure of MSSs may be potentially exposed to fatigue, usually characterized by low number of cycles with significant stress amplitude. Fatigue may be prevented through adequate design; judicious selection of materials; demanding quality control and implementation of robust inspection and maintenance plans.
System ruchomych rusztowań – Movable Scaffolding System (MSS) to ciężki konstrukcja budowlana wspomagająca wykonanie betonowych mostów. W ostatnich dekadach MSS stały się coraz bardziej skomplikowane i uniwersalne, stanowią element nośny dla wielu urządzeń zarówno podczas wykonywania mostu jak i podczas eksploatacji. Główna struktura systemów MSS może być narażona na efekt zmęczenia, obiążenia zwykle charakteryzują się niską liczbą cykli o znacznej amplitudzie naprężeń. Zmęczeniu można zapobiec poprzez odpowiedni projekt i rozsądny dobór materiałów. Jest to konstrukcja wymagająca ścisłej kontroli jakości i wdrożenia solidnych planów inspekcji i konserwacji.
Źródło:: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2017, No. 25(2); 77-88
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:: Railway industry roadmap in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil
Roadmap para a indústria ferroviário do estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil
Autorzy:: Dias, A.
Da Silva, J. C.
Kagueiama, H. H.
Haddad, C. R.
Uriona, M. M.
Lezana, Á. G. R.
Juliatto, D. L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374823.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:: technology
roadmapping
rail industry
technologia
mapa drogowa
przemysł kolejowy
branża kolejowa
Opis:: This article aims to identify the main requirements to strengthen the railroad industry in Santa Catarina by using technology roadmapping. The railway industry is composed of carriers, manufacturers, suppliers, operators, logistics, services and education. The survey aimed to provide guidelines for the Federation of the State of Santa Catarina Industry (FIESC) to develop its strategic plan for the next eight years. Based on the survey, the roadmap defined vision, mission, a list of key concepts, drivers and actions for the Federation to support the railway industry development, since this industrial sector is still economically unrepresented when compared to other sectors in Santa Catarina. The survey also pointed out there is a strong expansion program of the railway freight and railway transport for people in Brazil, both in government and private sectors.
Este artigo objetiva identificar os principais requisitos para fortalecer a indústria ferroviária em Santa Catarina (SC), por meio da aplicação do processo de technology roadmapping. A indústria ferroviária é composta por transportadores, fabricantes, fornecedores, operadores de logística, serviços e educação. A pesquisa objetivou fornecer orientações para a Federação das Indústrias de Santa Catarina (FIESC) com a finalidade de desenvolver um plano estratégico para os próximos oito anos. Baseando-se na pesquisa, definiram-se a visão, missão e uma lista de conceitos chaves, drivers e ações para que a FIESC apoiasse o desenvolvimento da indústria ferroviária, uma vez que esta é economicamente pouco representativa em comparação com outras indústrias no estado de SC. A pesquisa apontou que há forte expansão do transporte de cargas e pessoas no Brasil, tanto nos setores governamentais quanto nos setores privados.
Źródło:: Transport Problems; 2015, T. 10, z. spec.; 29-36
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:: Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:: Recent studies of irradiated mangoes in Brazil : a trend towards commercial approach
Autorzy:: Sabato, S. F.
Silva, J. M.
Cruz, J. N.
Broisler, P. O.
Rela, P. R.
Salmieri, S.
Lacroix, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148822.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:: gamma radiation
mangoes
physicochemical properties
sensory evaluation
Opis:: Mango is an important commodity to our country as Brazil is a great producer and exporter of tropical fruits. Nowadays, Mexico and India are the main exporters of mango in the world and Brazil occupies the third position in this ranking. As these countries have adopted gamma radiation as a phytosanitary treatment and signed a bilateral agreement with the United States for exporting mango to this country, Brazil has to be up-to-dated with this trend. The Institute of Nuclear and Energy Researches together with field producers in the northeastern region and partners like the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Canadian Irradiation Center and Empresa Brasileira de Agropecuária joined to demonstrate this technology, its application and its commercial feasibility. The whole project was structured in two parts that involved around 1300 mangoes. The first step consisted mainly in studying the quality of irradiated mangoes within our territory, using a multipurpose semi-commercial cobalt facility, and comparing two harvesting points of the fruits. The second one was an international consignment of irradiated fruits from Brazil to Canada, where the control sample consisted of fruits treated with a hot water dip. The financial part of the feasibility study covers the scope of the investment, including the net working capital and production costs. In a summarized way to express, the results from physicochemical analysis and sensory evaluation were favorable, indicating that gamma radiation is a potential quarantine treatment.
Źródło:: Nukleonika; 2008, 53, suppl. 2; 77-79
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:: Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:: Serological and molecular evidence of hepadnavirus infection in swine
Autorzy:: Vieira, Y.R.
Silva, M.F.M.
Santos, D.R.L.
Vieira, A.A.
Ciacci-Zanella, J.R.
Barquero, G.
do Lago, B.V.
Gomes, S.A.
Pinto, M.A.
de Paula, V.S.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989989.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: diagnostic
hepadnavirus
swine
Opis:: Introduction and objective. Recently, investigations in a swine herd identified evidence of the existence of a novel member of the Hepadnavirus family endemic in swine. The aim of this study was to investigate the serological and molecular markers of Hepadnavirus circulation in Brazilian domestic swine and wild boar herds, and to evaluate the identity with HBV and other Hepadnaviruses reported previously. Materials and methods. For the study, 376 swine were screened for hepatitis B virus serological markers. Analyses were performed in serum samples using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits (DiaSorin®) for anti-HBc, HBsAg and anti-HBs. Reactive and undetermined swine serum samples were selected to perform DNA viral extraction (QIAamp DNA Mini Kit, Qiagen®), partial genome amplification and genome sequencing. Results. From 376 swine samples analysed, 28 (7.45%) were reactive to anti-HBc, 3 (0.80%) to HBsAg and 6 (1.6%) to anti-HBs. Besides, more 17 (4.52%) swine samples analyzed were classified in the grey zone of the EIA test to anti-HBc and 2 (0.53%) to HBsAg. From 49 samples molecularly analyzed after serological trial, 4 samples showed a positive result for the qualitative PCR for Hepadnavirus. Phylogenetic reconstruction using partial genome sequencing (360 bp) of 3 samples showed similarity with HBV with 90.8–96.3% of identity. Conclusions. Serological and molecular data showed evidence of the circulation of a virus similar to hepatitis B virus in swine.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:: Glyphosate in agronomic performance and seed quality of soybean with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes
Autorzy:: Silva, A.F.M.
Albrecht, A.J.P.
Albrecht, L.P.
Pellicci, V.A.
Giovanelli, B.F.
Ghirardello, G.A.
Viana, H.R.M.
Filho, R.V.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66021.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: crop injury
Glycine max
soybean
glyphosate-tolerant soybean
herbicide
selectivity
agronomic performance
seed quality
cp4-EPSPs gene
cry1Ac gene
Opis:: The “second generation” of glyphosate-tolerant soybean (GT2 soybean) was developed through a different technique of insertion of the glyphosate-insensitive EPSPs gene, in comparison with “first generation” of glyphosate-tolerant soybean. However, there is not enough information available about glyphosate selectivity in GT2 soybean and the effects on the quality of seeds produced. The aim of this study was to evaluate tolerance to glyphosate and seed quality of soybean cultivar NS 6700 IPRO (GT2) with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes, after application at post-emergence (V4). The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with four replicates and seven treatments, or rates of glyphosate (0; 720; 1,440; 2,160; 2,880; 3,600; 4,320 g of acid equivalent − a.e. · ha−1). Assessments were performed for crop injury, SPAD index and variables related to agronomic performance and seed quality. A complementary trial with the same cultivar and treatments in a greenhouse was conducted in a completely randomized design with four replications. Data analysis indicated no significant effect of glyphosate on V4 on agronomic performance and physiological quality of seeds, for two growing seasons. The soybean cultivar NS 6700 IPRO (GT2), with cp4-EPSPs and cry1Ac genes, was tolerant to glyphosate up to the maximum rate applied (4,320 g a.e. · ha−1) at post-emergence (V4). The quality of soybean seeds was not affected by glyphosate up to the maximum rate applied (4,320 g a.e. · ha−1) at post-emergence (V4).
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:: No greens in the forest? Note on the limited consumption of greens in the Amazon
Autorzy:: Katz, E.
Lopez, C.L.
Fleury, M.
Miller, R.P.
Paye, V.
Dias, T.
Silva, F.
Oliveira, Z.
Moreira, E
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58954.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:: First Record of Testate Amoebae on Glaciers and Description of a New Species Puytoracia jenswendti nov. sp. (Rhizaria, Euglyphida)
Autorzy:: Santibáñez, Pamela A.
Kohshima, Shiro
Scheihing, Rodrigo A.
Silva, Ricardo
Jaramillo M, Jorge I.
Labarca P, Pedro J.
Casassa R., Gino
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763674.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:: Glacier, Firn core, Testate amoebae, Trinematidae, Trinema, Puytoracia
Opis:: This study documents for the first time the presence of testate amoebae on glaciers. Three shallow firn cores of 10 m depth were obtained from the Mocho-Choshuenco and Osorno volcanoes, Southern Andes, Chile, in October and November, 2005. Euglyphid testate amoebae were detected in 28 samples that correspond to the spring-summer layers of the firn cores. Inspection of 454 collected individuals reveals the presence of four different taxa. Three of these taxa, Trinema lineare, Trinema enchelys and Puytoracia bergeri have previously been reported in ice-free environments. The fourth taxon corresponds to a new species Puytoracia jenswendti nov. sp. The observation of food content and reproductive activities in a significant fraction of specimens evidence that testate amoebae are competent to inhabit glaciers. The testate amoebae found in the firn cores display clear seasonal variations in abundance indicating that these records can provide a new and novel proxy as paleoindicator for firn/ice core dating and for estimation of past glacier mass balance.
Źródło:: Acta Protozoologica; 2011, 50, 1
1689-0027
Pojawia się w:: Acta Protozoologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:: Failure control of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) and selectivity of their natural enemies to different insecticides
Autorzy:: Bacci, L.
Rosado, J.F.
Picanco, M.C.
Gonring, A.H.R.
da Silva Galdino, T.V.
Martins, J.C.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66522.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: biological control
Plutella xylostella
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae
selectivity
plant pest
natural enemy
insecticide
Brassica
crop
cabbage moth
Opis:: Control failure of pests and selectivity of insecticides to beneficial arthropods are key data for the implementation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the control failure likelihood of Plutella xylostella and the physiological selectivity active ingredients to parasitoid Oomyzus sokolowskii (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) and to predators Polybia scutellaris (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) and Lasiochilus sp. (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). In bioassays, P. xylostella larvae and O. sokolowskii, P. scutellaris and Lasiochilus sp. adults were used. Concentration-mortality curves of six insecticides for P. xylostella were established. These curves were used to estimate the mortality of P. xylostella at the recommended concentration, in order to check a control failure of insecticides to this pest. Furthermore, the lethal concentration for 90% of populations (LC90) and the half of LC90 were used in bioassays with the natural enemies to determine the selectivity of these insects to insecticides. All tested insecticides showed control failure to P. xylostella, indicated by high LC90 and low estimated mortalities (less than 80%). The cartap insecticide was selective in half of LC90 to Lasiochilus sp. and moderately selective in LC90 and the half of LC90, to Lasiochilus sp. and P. scutellaris, respectively. Deltamethrin was moderately selective in the half of LC90 to predator Lasiochilus sp. Cartap, carbaryl, and deltamethrin reduced the mortality of Lasiochilus sp. in the half LC90. The results also showed that the insecticides methamidophos, carbaryl, parathion methyl and permethrin were not selective to any of the tested natural enemies. The role of insecticides in IPM systems of Brassica crops is discussed based on their control failures to P. xylostella and selectivity to their natural enemies.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:: Metric for calculation of system complexity based on its connections
Autorzy:: Paiva, J. R. B.
Gomes, V. M.
Rodrigues, B. A.
Silva, L. F. A.
Aniceto, B. C. M.
Furriel, G. P.
Calixto, W. P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136166.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: EEEIC International Barbara Leonowicz Szabłowska
Tematy:: complexity
connections
modeling
simulation
discrete event systems
Opis:: This paper proposes a methodology based on system connections to calculate its complexity. Two study cases are proposed: the dining Chinese philosophers’ problem and the distribution center. Both studies are modeled using the theory of Discrete Event Systems and simulations in different contexts were performed in order to measure their complexities. The obtained results present i) the static complexity as a limiting factor for the dynamic complexity, ii) the lowest cost in terms of complexity for each unit of measure of the system performance and iii) the output sensitivity to the input parameters. The associated complexity and performance measures aggregate knowledge about the system.
Źródło:: Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering; 2017, 2, 1; 67-73
2450-5730
Pojawia się w:: Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:: Development of an irradiation system for a small size continuous run multipurpose gamma irradiator
Autorzy:: Calvo, W. A. P.
Rela, P. R.
Napolitano, C. M.
Kodama, Y.
Omi, N. M.
da Costa, F.
de Andrade e Silva, L. G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148041.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:: multipurpose irradiator
gamma irradiator
compact irradiator
cobalt-60 irradiator
gamma facility
Opis:: The Radiation Technology Center from IPEN-CNEN/SP, Brazil, developed a revolutionary design and national technology, a small-sized continuous run and multipurpose industrial gamma irradiator, to be used as a demonstration facility for manufacturers and contract service companies, which need economical and logistical in-house irradiation system alternatives. Also, to be useful for supporting the local scientific community on development of products and process using gamma radiation, assisting the traditional and potential users on process validation, training and qualification of operators and radioprotection officers. The developed technology for this facility consists of a continuous tote box transport system, comprising a single concrete vault, where the automated transport system of products inside and outside of the irradiator utilizes a rotating door, integrated with the shielding, avoiding the traditional maze configuration. Covering 76 m2 of floor area, the irradiator design is a product overlap sources and the maximum capacity of cobalt-60 wet sources is 37 PBq. The performed qualification program of this multipurpose irradiator was based on AAMI/ISO 11137 standard, which recommends the inclusion of the following elements: installation and process qualification. The initial load of the multipurpose irradiator was 3.4 PBq with 13 cobalt-60 sources model C-188, supplied by MDS Nordion – Canada. For irradiator dose optimization, the source distribution was done using the software Cadgamma developed by IPEN-CNEN/SP. The polymethylmetacrylate (PMMA) dosimeter system, certified by the International Dose Assurance Service (IDAS) of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was used for irradiator dose mapping. The economic analysis, performance concerning with dose uniformity and cobalt-60 utilization efficiency were calculated and compared with other commercial gamma irradiators available on the market.
Źródło:: Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 2; 93-97
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:: Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:: Selectivity of nicosulfuron isolated or in tank mixture to glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant soybean
Autorzy:: Silva, A.F.M.
Albrecht, A.J.P.
Damiao, V.W.
Giraldeli, A.L.
de Marco, L.R.
Placido, H.F.
Albrecht, L.P.
Filho, R.V.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66430.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: selectivity
nicosulfuron
tank mixture
glyphosate
sulphonylurea
soybean
Glycine max
chlorimuron
cloransulam
herbicide
crop
tolerance
sulphometuron
Opis:: The aim of the present work was to evaluate the selectivity of nicosulfuron, alone and in combinations, applied in post-emergence (V4) of glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant (RR/STS) soybean. The experiments were conducted in 2015/16 and 2016/17, in Piracicaba – state of São Paulo (SP). In 2016/17, the experiment was also conducted in Palotina – state of Paraná (PR). The experiment was a randomized block design, with four repetitions and 16 treatments, with combinations of nicosulfuron, glyphosate, chlorimuron, sulfometuron and cloransulam, applied alone or in tank mixture. Crop injury and variables related to agronomic performance were evaluated. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and treatment means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained are significant in the positioning of herbicides in RR/STS soybean, since in the five experiments, all the treatments were selective, except for glyphosate + sulfometuron which reduced the yield of a cultivar (CD 2630 RR/STS) in the 2015/16 season.
Źródło:: Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:: Development and production of radioactive sources used for cancer treatment in Brazil
Autorzy:: Rostelato, M. E. C. M.
Rela, P. R.
Zeituni, C. A.
Feher, A.
Manzoli, J. E.
Moura, J. A.
Moura, E. S.
Silva, C. P. G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148305.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008
Wydawca:: Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:: radioactive sources production
iodine-125 seeds
iridium-192 wires
brachytherapy
cancer treatment
Opis:: The number of cancer patients in Brazil is increasing and part of the patients are submitted to brachytherapy treatment using iridium-192 wire and iodine-125 radioactive seeds. The Nuclear Energy Research Institute established a programme to produce iridium-192 wire and iodine-125 radioactive seeds. With the purpose of settling a laboratory for iridium-192 sources production, a wire activation method was developed and a hot cell for the wire manipulation, quality assurance and packaging was built. The iodine-125 seeds consist of a welded titanium capsule containing iodine-125 adsorbed onto a silver rod. Concerning the setup of the local production, the following activities were carried out: superficial treatment of the silver rod, development of a process to absorb the iodine in the silver rod, welding methodology to seal the seeds, leakage and contamination test and source activity measurement.
Źródło:: Nukleonika; 2008, 53, suppl. 2; 99-103
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:: Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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