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Wyszukujesz frazę "Silva, L.P." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Spatial analysis of vegetal cover and sediment yield in Tapacura river catchment based on remote sensing and GIS
Analiza przestrzenna ilosci sedymentu oraz pokrywy roslinnej w zlewni rzeki Tapacura okreslona na podstawie zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS
Autorzy:
Silva, R M
Santos, C.A.G.
Gico Lima Montenegro, S.M.
Silva, L.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
spatial analysis
vegetation cover
sediment yield
Tapacura River
catchment
remote sensing
GIS analysis
Opis:
Mapping and assessment of erosion risk is an important tool for planning of natural resources management, allowing researchers to propose modifi cation in land-use properly and implement more sustainable management strategies in the long-term. The Tapacurá river catchment, located in Pernambuco State, Northeastern Brazil, is one of the planning units for management of water resources of Recife Metropilitan Region (RMR), and it is divided into 12 sub-basins. The objective of this study is to evaluate the spatial variability of vegetal cover and sediment yield in this basin through remote sensing and GIS techniques. Maps of the erosivity (R), erodibility (K), topographic (LS), cover-management (C) and support practice (P) factors were derived from the digital elevation model (DEM), climate database, and soil and NDVI maps, taking into account information available in the literature. In order to validate the simulation process, Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) was estimated. The obtained NDVI map showed vegetation loss during the analyzed period, indicating a distinct contrast between loss and gains of vegetation index. The vegetation and sediment yield mapping showed to be a useful tool for environmental monitoring and management, which can provide satisfactory results when jointly used. The results suggest a mean SDR around 0.9 and estimate the sediment yield as 23.98 ton/ha/month.
Analiza przestrzenna ilości sedymentu oraz pokrywy roślinnej w zlewni rzeki Tapacura określona na podstawie zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS. Artykuł przedstawia sposób wykorzystania zebranych w terenie danych dotyczących pokrywy roślinnej oraz ilości sedymentu określonego za pomocą zdalnych obserwacji oraz analizy GIS w celu monitorowania środowiska i zarządzania zlewniami. W pracy wykorzystano metodę USLE-SDR, a także cyfrowy model terenu. Badania prowadzono w zlewni rzeki Tapacura w północno-wschodniej Brazylii. Wyniki sugerują przyjęcie wartości parametru SDR = 0,9, a oszacowana wielkość transportu rumowiska wynosi 23,98 t/ha/miesiąc.
Źródło:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation; 2010, 42, 1; 5-16
0208-5771
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Land Reclamation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the Portuguese building stock and its impacts on energy consumption – an average U-value approach
Autorzy:
Sousa, J.
Bragança, L.
Almeida, M.
Silva, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
zasoby budynków
zasoby energii
zużycie energii
element konstrukcyjny
przenikanie ciepła
współczynnik przenikania ciepła
building stock
energy resources
energy consumption
structural element
heat transfer
heat transfer coefficient
Opis:
The article aims to evaluate the Portuguese building stock energy policies and strategy for energy saving in buildings among the EU members. It was found out the average heat transfer coefficients of the main structural elements of Portuguese Buildings and analyzed the U-values of this elements considering different time periods. The fundamentals of this study were funded by the Agency for Development and Innovation (ADI) and co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) through the Operational Program for Competitiveness Factors (POFC) assigned to the Building Physics and Construction Technology Laboratory with the reference SB Tool SPT_2011_4.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2013, 59, 4; 523-546
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of environmentally-friendly technologies based on the Double-ECO model – an evaluation platform
Autorzy:
Pena-Gonzalez, L. E.
Da Silva, P.
Tanabe, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
eco-efficiency
lubrication
life cycle assessment (LCA)
Mahalanobis-Taguchi system
Opis:
In recent years, the urgency to create environmentally-friendly technologies has dramatically increased. However, these technologies are usually not adopted due to their large cost and low profit. Previously the “Double-ECO model” has been proposed as a methodology that reconciles both “Economy” and “Ecology”, which relies on the exploration of technology alternatives that offer an improved mechanical performance. Here, as mechanical performance, cost and environmental impact were meant to be approached under the same degree of priority, this model was thought to offer the basis for a broader technology development framework. The current research initiates said framework by proposing an evaluation platform, which through a transition from a focus on environmental-friendliness towards an improved eco-efficiency definition lays groundwork for an automated evaluation. This was done by defining a dimensionless evaluation parameter based on existing methodologies and referred as the “DE Index”. This paper applied the proposed evaluation method into a machine tool lubrication technology example. It was concluded that, (1) the platform was able to effectively compare technologies under the proposed eco-efficiency parameter, (2) the developed technology possessed improvements in the environmental pollution output, mechanical performance and cost when compared to conventional technologies.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2018, 18, 1; 18-31
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Simple Localized-Itinerant Model for PrAl$\text{}_{3}$: Crystal Field and Exchange Effects
Autorzy:
Von Ranke, P. J.
Palermo, L.
Da Silva, X. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891680.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Dg
75.30.Cr
Opis:
We present a simple magnetic model for PrAl$\text{}_{3}$. The effects of crystal field are treated using a reduced set of levels and the corresponding wave functions are extracted from the actual crystal field levels of Pr$\text{}^{+3}$ in a hexagonal symmetry. The exchange between 4f- and conduction-electrons are dealt within a molecular field approximation. An analytical magnetic state equation is derived and the magnetic behaviour discussed. The parameters of the model are estimated from a fitting of the inverse susceptibility of PrAl$\text{}_{3}$ given in the literature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 4; 583-590
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selectivity of diphenyl-ether herbicide with postemergence applications in chickpea
Autorzy:
Silva, L.G.B.
Da Silva Araujo, L.
Goncalves, D.J.
Souza Valente, M.
Da Silva, A.R.
Nascimento, W.M.
Ribeiro da Cunha, P.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cicer arietinum
diphenyl-ether herbicides
weeds
Opis:
There are few reports in literature about the selectivity of postemergence application of herbicides for the control of eudicotyledon weeds (broadleaf) in chickpea. For this reason, the aim of this study was to investigate the selectivity of diphenyl-ether herbicides in chickpea influenced by the herbicides and application rates. A field experiment was conducted from February to June 2017 in Urutaí, state of Goiás, Brazil. Cultivar BRS Aleppo was used in the experiment. The experiment was set up in a randomized block design with 2 × 3 + 1 factorial arrangement and three replications. The first factor was herbicides (fomesafen and lactofen) with the second factor being herbicide rate (50, 75, and 100% of referenced rate) plus an untreated check as a comparison. The applied rates of herbicides were 250 and 180 g ⋅ ha–1 of fomesafen and lactofen, respectively. The selectivity of herbicides was evaluated according to agronomic characteristics (plant population, height, dry matter, number of pods per plant and 100-grain weight) and yields. Both herbicides, regardless of dosage, were selective in chickpea cultivation, even exhibiting leaf necrosis symptoms with visible injuries below 20% with no effect on yield.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 350-354
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Machine tool distortion estimation due to environmental thermal fluctuations – a focus on heat transfer coefficient
Autorzy:
Da Silva, P.
Pena-Gonzalez, L. E.
Tanabe, I.
Takahashi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
environmental thermal fluctuations
thermal deformation
machine tool
heat transfer coefficient
Opis:
Thermally induced errors have been approached in multiple ways due to the influence these have over the positional accuracy of a machine tool. Here, approaches regarding environmental thermal fluctuations surrounding a machine tool remain to be explored in detail. These fluctuations have been explored in terms of the heat transfer coefficient and thermal radiation of the machine shop walls, as well as in terms of seasonality and varying thermal gradients. This paper presents additional considerations regarding environmental temperature perturbations, as heat transfer coefficient fluctuations in the machine shop were thought to play a significant role in machine tool thermal deformation a broader term for these phenomena, environmental thermal fluctuations, was defined and evaluated. Specifically, an environmental thermal data survey of a machine shop was explored. This data was then applied to a NC milling machine and a CNC jig borer FEM analyses and compared to experimental data. FEM simulations were then used to demonstrate that convection regimes and heat transfer coefficient values at a machine shop have a significant influence over machining precision. Here, under maximum and minimum heat transfer coefficient values, the NC milling machine and CNC jig borer simulations results showed an error of cut difference up to 36.5 μm and 18.17 μm, respectively. In addition, as the importance of the heat transfer coefficient was highlighted, considerations regarding machine tool surface color were deemed relevant and were described.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2018, 18, 2; 17-30
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultra-low-voltage LNA with high gain and low noise figure
Autorzy:
Bastos, I.
Oliveira, L. B.
Oliveira, J. P.
Goes, J.
Silva, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
LNA
CMOS
noise cancellation
redukcja szumów
Opis:
We present a balun LNA with noise and distortion cancellation using double feedforward. A common-gate and a common-source stage are combined, and their resistive loads are replaced by transistors biased close to saturation to allows low supply voltage, without gain degradation. The proposed feedforward boosts the LNA gain and reduces the noise figure (NF). Simulation results with a 130 nm CMOS technology show that the gain is up to 24 dB and the NF is below 3.2 dB. The total power dissipation is 2.25 mW, leading to an FoM of 6.4 mW-1 with 0.6 V supply.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2013, 4, 3; 124-128
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodological aspects of the quantification of dispersible clay and its relationship with soil properties along a catena under no-till management
Autorzy:
de Paula, A.L.
Giarola, N.F.B.
de Lima, R.P.
Wiecheteck, L.H.
da Silva, A.P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
soil structure
erodibility
aggregation
Opis:
Continuous no-till management of sloping cultivated areas can promote soil property transformations, causing changes in aggregation and dispersion. The objective of this work was (i) to quantify the readily and mechanically dispersible clays using different methods and (ii) to examine their relationships with soil properties along a catena under no-till management. For this study, the catena was divided into three distinct parts: crest, upper-slope and mid-slope positions. Undisturbed soil cores were sampled at each slope position to determine the following soil properties: organic carbon, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Al3+, P, pH, cation exchange capacity and total clay content. Additionally, the levels of readily dispersible clay were measured using turbidimeter and hydrometer methods, whereas mechanically dispersible clay was quantified using the turbidimeter method. We observed high influence of total clay content and organic carbon on soil flocculation; P, Mg2+ and cation exchange capacity were positively related to clay dispersion. Soil management and water transport downslope are probably influencing changes in soil properties and determining the distribution of dispersible clay contents along the catena. No relationships were observed between readily dispersible clay measured using turbidimeter and hydrometer in terms of quantity. Hydrometer and turbidimeter measurements can deliver significantly different results regarding dispersible clay quantification, potentially leading to misinterpretations concerning the amount of clay dispersed in water.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2020, 34, 2; 273-280
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensorless Control of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Using Matrix Converters
Autorzy:
Saltiveri, D.
Arias, A.
Asher, G.
Sumner, M.
Wheeler, P.
Empringham, L.
Silva, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
sensorless control
permanent magnet synchronous motor
matrix converters
Opis:
This paper investigates the influence of the power converter on the performance of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor drives, which employ High Frequency voltage injection to achieve low and zero speed control. Experimental results demonstrate the remarkable performance of the sensor less speed and position control employing the Matrix Converter and the contributions of the Space Modulation Profiling technique. The Matrix Converter has almost zero dead time, which means that behaves almost like an ideal power converter and achieves better results than the conventional Voltage Source Inverter. A comparison of the sensor less technique proposed using both converters is made.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2006, 12, 1; 59-67
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of grounding grids parameter at arbitrary geometry
Autorzy:
Silva, C. L. B.
Pires, T. G.
Calixto, W. P.
Oliveira, D. N.
Souza, L. A. P.
Filho, A. M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136173.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
EEEIC International Barbara Leonowicz Szabłowska
Tematy:
grounding grids parameters
Heppe
soil stratified in two layers
Opis:
This paper deals with the computation of ground resistance, surface voltage, touch voltage and step voltage, to mesh with horizontal wires arranged in different angles. The computer program implemented used in the mathematical modeling is based on the method proposed by Heppe, which allows obtaining the grounding parameters for homogeneous soil and soil stratified in two layers. The results obtained with the proposed method will be compared with other methods in literature. Also will be presented the results of a grounding grid using wires at various angles.
Źródło:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering; 2017, 2, 2; 11-17
2450-5730
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal assisted switching magnetic tunnel junctions as FPGA memory elements
Autorzy:
Silva, V.
Fernandes, J. R.
Oliveira, L. B.
Neto, H. C.
Ferreira, R.
Freitas, S.
Freitas, P. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
MRAM (oporność magnetyczna pamięci o dostępie swobodnym)
MTJ (magnetyczny tunel połączeń)
pisanie projektów (programów)
FIMS (pole indukowane magnetycznym przełącznikiem)
MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory)
MTJ (magnetic tunnel junction)
writing schemes
FIMS (field induced magnetic switching)
TAS (thermal assisted switching)
STT
Opis:
This paper presents our research and development work on new circuits and topologies based on Magnetic RAM for use as configuration memory elements of reconfigurable arrays. MRAM provides non volatility with cell areas and with access speeds comparable to those of SRAM and with lower process complexity than FLASH memories. The new memory cells take advantage of the Thermal Assisted Switching (TAS) writing technique to solve the drawbacks of the more common Field Induced Magnetic Switching writing technique. The CMOS circuit structures to implement the main components for reading and writing the MTJ cells have been developed, characterized and evaluated. A scaled down prototype of a coarse grain reconfigurable array that employs the TAS-MRAM elements as configuration memory has been designed and electrically simulated pre- and post- layout. The results obtained for all the circuit elements, namely the storage cells and the current generators, indicate that the new configuration memory cells can provide a very promising technological solution for run-time reconfigurable hardware devices. The prototype has been manufactured using a standard process 0.35μm 4-Metal CMOS process technology and should be under test in the foreseeable future.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2010, 1, 1; 31-36
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selectivity of nicosulfuron isolated or in tank mixture to glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant soybean
Autorzy:
Silva, A.F.M.
Albrecht, A.J.P.
Damiao, V.W.
Giraldeli, A.L.
de Marco, L.R.
Placido, H.F.
Albrecht, L.P.
Filho, R.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
selectivity
nicosulfuron
tank mixture
glyphosate
sulphonylurea
soybean
Glycine max
chlorimuron
cloransulam
herbicide
crop
tolerance
sulphometuron
Opis:
The aim of the present work was to evaluate the selectivity of nicosulfuron, alone and in combinations, applied in post-emergence (V4) of glyphosate and sulfonylurea tolerant (RR/STS) soybean. The experiments were conducted in 2015/16 and 2016/17, in Piracicaba – state of São Paulo (SP). In 2016/17, the experiment was also conducted in Palotina – state of Paraná (PR). The experiment was a randomized block design, with four repetitions and 16 treatments, with combinations of nicosulfuron, glyphosate, chlorimuron, sulfometuron and cloransulam, applied alone or in tank mixture. Crop injury and variables related to agronomic performance were evaluated. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and treatment means were compared by the Tukey test. The results obtained are significant in the positioning of herbicides in RR/STS soybean, since in the five experiments, all the treatments were selective, except for glyphosate + sulfometuron which reduced the yield of a cultivar (CD 2630 RR/STS) in the 2015/16 season.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
No greens in the forest? Note on the limited consumption of greens in the Amazon
Autorzy:
Katz, E.
Lopez, C.L.
Fleury, M.
Miller, R.P.
Paye, V.
Dias, T.
Silva, F.
Oliveira, Z.
Moreira, E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metric for calculation of system complexity based on its connections
Autorzy:
Paiva, J. R. B.
Gomes, V. M.
Rodrigues, B. A.
Silva, L. F. A.
Aniceto, B. C. M.
Furriel, G. P.
Calixto, W. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
EEEIC International Barbara Leonowicz Szabłowska
Tematy:
complexity
connections
modeling
simulation
discrete event systems
Opis:
This paper proposes a methodology based on system connections to calculate its complexity. Two study cases are proposed: the dining Chinese philosophers’ problem and the distribution center. Both studies are modeled using the theory of Discrete Event Systems and simulations in different contexts were performed in order to measure their complexities. The obtained results present i) the static complexity as a limiting factor for the dynamic complexity, ii) the lowest cost in terms of complexity for each unit of measure of the system performance and iii) the output sensitivity to the input parameters. The associated complexity and performance measures aggregate knowledge about the system.
Źródło:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering; 2017, 2, 1; 67-73
2450-5730
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of an irradiation system for a small size continuous run multipurpose gamma irradiator
Autorzy:
Calvo, W. A. P.
Rela, P. R.
Napolitano, C. M.
Kodama, Y.
Omi, N. M.
da Costa, F.
de Andrade e Silva, L. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
multipurpose irradiator
gamma irradiator
compact irradiator
cobalt-60 irradiator
gamma facility
Opis:
The Radiation Technology Center from IPEN-CNEN/SP, Brazil, developed a revolutionary design and national technology, a small-sized continuous run and multipurpose industrial gamma irradiator, to be used as a demonstration facility for manufacturers and contract service companies, which need economical and logistical in-house irradiation system alternatives. Also, to be useful for supporting the local scientific community on development of products and process using gamma radiation, assisting the traditional and potential users on process validation, training and qualification of operators and radioprotection officers. The developed technology for this facility consists of a continuous tote box transport system, comprising a single concrete vault, where the automated transport system of products inside and outside of the irradiator utilizes a rotating door, integrated with the shielding, avoiding the traditional maze configuration. Covering 76 m2 of floor area, the irradiator design is a product overlap sources and the maximum capacity of cobalt-60 wet sources is 37 PBq. The performed qualification program of this multipurpose irradiator was based on AAMI/ISO 11137 standard, which recommends the inclusion of the following elements: installation and process qualification. The initial load of the multipurpose irradiator was 3.4 PBq with 13 cobalt-60 sources model C-188, supplied by MDS Nordion – Canada. For irradiator dose optimization, the source distribution was done using the software Cadgamma developed by IPEN-CNEN/SP. The polymethylmetacrylate (PMMA) dosimeter system, certified by the International Dose Assurance Service (IDAS) of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was used for irradiator dose mapping. The economic analysis, performance concerning with dose uniformity and cobalt-60 utilization efficiency were calculated and compared with other commercial gamma irradiators available on the market.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 2; 93-97
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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