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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 76
Tytuł:
A Pilot Study of the Novel J-PET Plastic Scintillator with 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole as a Wavelength Shifter
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, A.
Moskal, P.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Danel, A.
Gajos, A.
Gruntowski, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Molenda, M.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Salabura, P.
Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Uchacz, T.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.uk
29.40.Mc
Opis:
For the first time a molecule of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole containing benzoxazole and stilbene groups is applied as a scintillator dopant acting as a wavelength shifter. In this article a light yield of the plastic scintillator, prepared from styrene doped with 2 wt% of 2,5-diphenylbenzoxazole and 0.03 wt% of 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole, is determined to be as large as 60% ± 2% of the anthracene light output. There is a potential to improve this value in the future by the optimization of the additives concentrations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 5; 1487-1490
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PALS investigations of free volumes thermal expansion of J-PET plastic scintillator synthesized in polystyrene matrix
Autorzy:
Wieczorek, A.
Zgardzińska, B.
Jasińska, B.
Gorgol, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Silarski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
free volume
positron annihilation
polystyrene
positronium
scintillator
Opis:
The polystyrene doped with 2,5-diphenyloxazole as a primary fluor and 2-(4-styrylphenyl)benzoxazole as a wavelength shifter prepared as a plastic scintillator was investigated using positronium probe in wide range of temperatures from 123 to 423 K. Three structural transitions at 260, 283, and 370 K were found in the material. In the o-Ps intensity dependence on temperature, the significant hysteresis is observed. Heated to 370 K, the material exhibits the o-Ps intensity variations in time.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 777-781
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges and opportunities for the future of icampuses
Autorzy:
Thomas, A. M.
Shah, H.
Moore, P.
Evans, C.
Sharma, M.
Pham, H. V.
Osman, K.
Wilcox, A. J.
Rayson, P.
Chapman, C.
Chima, P.
Athwal, C.
While, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
education
icampus
sensors
context
Web 2.0
Opis:
Meeting the educational needs of students currently requires moving toward collaborative electronic and mobile learning systems that parallel the vision of Web 2.0. However, factors such as data freedom, brokerage, interconnectivity and the Internet of Things add to a vision for Web 3.0 that will require consideration in the development of future campus-based, distance and vocational study. So, education can, in future, be expected to require deeper technological connections between students and learning environments, based on significant use of sensors, mobile devices, cloud computing and rich-media visualization. Therefore, we discuss challenges associated with such a futuristic campus context, including how learning materials and environments may be enriched by it. As an additional novel element the potential for much of that enrichment to be realized through development by students, within the curriculum, is also considered. We will conclude that much of the technology required to embrace the vision of Web 3.0 in education already exists, but that further research in key areas is required for the concept to achieve its full potential.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2013, 14 (1); 5-25
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economically viable synthesis of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their characterization
Autorzy:
Srivastava, V.
Singh, P. K.
Weng, C. H.
Sharma, Y. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
nanożelazo
żelazo
synteza
współstrącanie
charakterystyka
pH zpc
nano iron
synthesis
coprecipitation
characterization
Opis:
Nano iron oxide particles (Fe3O4) were synthesized by coprecipitation of Fe2+ and Fe3+ by ammonia solution in the aqueous phase. Various instrumentation methods such as X ray Diffractometry (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometery (VSM) were used to characterize the properties of nanoparticles. The size of the nanoparticles was measured and was found to be between 10 to 15 nm. The value of saturation magnetization of the nanoparticles was found to be 55.26 emu/g. The BET surface area of nano iron oxide particles measured to be 86.55 m2/g.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2011, 13, 2; 1-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Calibration of the J-PET Detector
Autorzy:
Skurzok, M.
Silarski, M.
Alfs, D.
Białas, P.
Shivani, S.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska-Kamińska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, Muhsin
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shopa, R.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zgardzińska, B.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.20.fb
36.10.Dr
11.30.Er
24.80.+y
Opis:
The Jagiellonian positron emission tomograph project carried out in the Institute of Physics of the Jagiellonian University is focused on construction and tests of the first prototype of PET scanner for medical diagnostic which allows for the simultaneous 3D imaging of the whole human body using organic scintillators. The J-PET prototype consists of 192 scintillator strips forming three cylindrical layers which are optimized for the detection of photons from the electron-positron annihilation with high time-and high angular resolutions. In this article we present time calibration and synchronization of the whole J-PET detection system by irradiating each single detection module with a ²²Na source and a small detector providing common reference time for synchronization of all the modules.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1641-1644
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative study for deriving stagedischarge – sediment concentration relationships using soft computing techniques
Autorzy:
Sihag, P.
Sadikhani, M. R.
Vambol, V.
Vambol, S.
Prabhakar, A. K.
Sharma, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
sediment load concentration
Baitarani river
M5P
random forest
ładunek osadu
stężenie
rzeka Baitarani
las losowy
Opis:
Purpose: Knowledge of sediment load carried by any river is essential for designing and planning of hydro power and irrigation projects. So the aim of this study is to develop and evaluating the best soft-computing-based model with M5P and Random Forest regressionbased techniques for computation of sediment using datasets of daily discharge, daily gauge and sediment load at the Champua gauging site of the Upper Baitarani river basin of India. Design/methodology/approach: Last few decades, the soft computing techniques based models have been successfully used in water resources modelling and estimation. In this study, the potential of tree based models are examined by developing and comparing sediment load prediction models, based on M5P tree and Random forest regression (RF). Several M5P and RF based models have been applied to a gauging site of the Baitarani River at Odisha, India. To evaluate the performance of the selected M5P and RF-based models, three most popular statistical parameters are selected such as coefficient of correlation, root mean square error and mean absolute error. Findings: A comparison of the results suggested that RF-based model could be applied successfully for the prediction of sediment load concentration with a relatively higher magnitude of prediction accuracy. In RF-based models Qt, Q(t-1), Q(t-2), S(t-1), S(t-2), Ht and H(t-1) combination based M10 model work superior than other combination based models. Another major outcome of this investigation is Qt, Q(t-1) and S(t-1) based model M4 works better than other input combination based models using M5P technique. The optimum input combination is Qt, Q(t-1) and S(t-1) for the prediction of sediment load concentration of the Baitarani River at Odisha, India. Research limitations/implications: The developed models were tested for Baitarani River at Odisha, India.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2021, 104, 2; 57--76
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies of (ZrO)$\text{}_{0.8}$(Y$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{0.2}$
Autorzy:
Shukla, N. L.
Sharma, S. V.
Chand, P.
Misra, B. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929172.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.-d
61.10.Lx
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The polycrystalline samples of copper and vanadium doped as well as undoped (ZrO)$\text{}_{0.8}$(Y$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{0.2}$ were synthesized and studied using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) techniques in order to investigate their structural and magnetic behaviour. The effect of exposure to lithium vapours on the host lattice of these ceramic materials is also studied using EPR technique. It has been observed from X-ray diffraction study that the samples consist of mainly two phases monoclinic and tetragonal. The monoclinic phase is in dominant proportion. Scanning electron microscope study showed that the morphology of the samples is similar to each other. EPR studies showed interesting changes on diffusion of lithium into the lattice of the host materials.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 4; 441-449
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Diffusion on (ZrO$\text{}_{2}$)$\text{}_{0.8}$(Y$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{0.2}$ Ceramic
Autorzy:
Sharma, S. V.
Chand, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933619.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.-d
64.80.Gd
66.30.-h
76.30.Fc
81.20.Lb
Opis:
Effect of iodine and lithium diffusion on undoped and doped (with transition metal ions: Ti, V, Ni, Fe, Cu, Co and Mn) samples of polycrystalline (ΖrO$\text{}_{2}$)$\text{}_{0.8}$(Y$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{0.2}$ ceramic has been investigated using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 3; 503-509
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and Electrical Conductivity Studies of Doped ZnS
Autorzy:
Sharma, S. V.
Chand, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920763.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.70.Kb
64.80.Gd
66.90.+r
Opis:
The effect of cobalt impurities on transport and structural properties of doped ZnS has been studied through electrical resistivity, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Correlating the results obtained, it has been shown that the Co concentrations considerably influence the transport properties as well as the structural features, in particular the β → α phase transformation of ZnS.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 81, 6; 653-658
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of convective heat and mass conditions in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow with joule heating and thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Sharma, R. P.
Tinker, Seema
Gireesha, B. J.
Nagaraja, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
promieniowanie cieplne
convection
MHD
Joule heating
chemical reaction
thermal radiation
Opis:
A free convection viscous MHD flow over a semi-infinite vertical sheet with convective heat and mass conditions has been considered. The effects of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and Joule heating on flow are also accounted. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations have been transformed into a set of highly non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformations. Numerical solutions of transformed equations are obtained by employing the 5th order Runge-Kutta Fehlberg technique followed by the shooting technique. The influences of different flow parameters on the momentum, energy and mass field are discussed and shown graphically. Results reveal that temperature and concentration profiles enhance due to increasing heat and mass Biot number parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 3; 103-116
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanofluid motion past a shrinking sheet in porous media under the impact of radiation and heat source/sink
Autorzy:
Sharma, R. P.
Jha, A. K.
Gaur, P. K.
Mishra, S. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie cieplne
wytwarzanie ciepła
MHD
nanofluid
shrinking surface
thermal radiation
heat generation
porous medium
Opis:
An investigation has been carried out for the MHD 3-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a shrinking sweet saturating a porous media in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation. Convective boundary conditions for the flow phenomena are used in the present analysis. The governing equations are reduced to ODEs employing suitable similarity transformations. The solutions of formulated differential equations have been attained mathematically by fourth order R-K technique along with the shooting method. The impact of the governing constraints on momentum, heat, and local Nusselt number, are explored. It is noticed that the momentum and heat decrease with raise in the porosity variable, temperature reduces with an enhance in the thermal radiation variable, and temperature enhances with an enhance in the heat source/sink parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 183-199
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation and characterization of 4H-SiC JBS diodes irradiated by hydrogen and carbon ions
Autorzy:
Sharma, R. K.
Hazdra, P
Popelka, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
4H-SiC
characterization
JBS diode
PIN diode
simulation
dioda JBS
dioda PIN
symulacje
Opis:
This paper presents the development and application of simulation models for proton and carbon irradiated 4H-SiC junction barrier Schottky (JBS) diodes. Commercial JBS diode chips were irradiated to the identical depth with different doses of hydrogen and carbon ions. The resulting defects were then identified by deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). Comprehensive I-V and C-V measurement performed prior to and after ion irradiation was used for calibration of simulation models. Results show that compared to protons, heavier carbon ions introduce more defects with deeper levels in the SiC bandgap and more stable damage. For the first time, the free carrier concentration profile extracted from CV simulations for irradiated JBS diode has been compared with experimental data. The simulation of irradiated JBS diodes exhibit excellent matching with experimental data and can be very useful for the optimization of SiC power devices. Furthermore, it is shown that the developed model can be used for prediction of the effect of ion irradiation on both the static and dynamic characteristic of PiN diode.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2015, 6, 2; 59-63
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capillaria hepatica infection: a rare differential for peripheral eosinophilia and an imaging dilemma for abdominal lymphadenopathy
Autorzy:
Sharma, R.
Dey, A.K.
Mittal, K.
Kumar, P.
Hira, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Opis:
Capillaria hepatica which accidentally infects humans is a zoonotic parasite of mammalian liver, primarily rodents and causes hepatic capillariasis. The diagnosis is difficult because of the non-specific nature of clinical symptoms, leading to misdiagnosis and can be confirmed only through liver biopsy or on autopsy results. This paper is written with an objective to report a new case of hepatic capillariasis as a rare differential for peripheral eosinophilia and an imaging dilemma for abdominal lymphadenopathy.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2015, 61, 1
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancement of Power Efficiency in OFDM System by SLM with Predistortion Technique
Autorzy:
Sharma, P. K.
Nagaria, R. K.
Sharma, T. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
nonlinear HPA
OFDM
PAPR
SLM
Opis:
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is considered as a strong candidate for future wireless communication because it is marked by its higher frequency multiplicity and greater immunity to multipath fading. However, the main drawback of OFDM is its high amplitude fluctuations measured by peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which leads to power inefficiency and requires expensive high power amplifier (HPA) with very good linearity. In this paper, we propose selected mapping (SLM) with predistortion technique to decrease the nonlinear distortion and to improve the power efficiency of the nonlinear HPA. In the proposed method SLM reduces the PAPR and improves the power efficiency, the predistorter improves the bit error rate (BER) performance of the system. The PAPR reduction is possible with SLM when compared with original OFDM. After reducing the PAPR with SLM the data goes into the HPA with and without predistorter. The BER performance curves of SLM method with or without predistorter shows that, predistorter operates more effectively in SLM method than original OFDM system. At 4 dB IBO (input backoff) the conventional method with predistorter achieves 1.8 dB SNR gain than conventional method without a predistorter and at 6 dB IBO the BER performance is towards the ideal linear amplifier. The proposed system will be evaluated for OFDM system in the presence of a nonlinear power amplifier.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2011, 4; 86-91
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 76

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