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Wyszukujesz frazę "Scappaticci, L." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of wind turbine misalignment through SCADA data
Autorzy:
Astolfi, D.
Castellani, F.
Scappaticci, L.
Terzi, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/327708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
wind energy
wind turbine
SCADA system
fault diagnosis
energia wiatru
turbina wiatrowa
SCADA
system kontroli
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
Opis:
Optimal alignment of wind turbines to the wind direction is a crucial condition for the quality of power output and for the health of the turbines. Actually, bad alignment can cause degraded performances and dangerous loads that can affect, on the long run, the mechanical safety of the wind turbine. Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems are becoming widespread in modern wind energy technology because of the appreciable costs – benefits ratio. The common time scale of SCADA, yet, usually is not effective for misalignment diagnosis because the wind varies too rapidly. For this reason, misalignment is often diagnosed using ad hoc techniques as LIDAR-based or spinner anemometers. In the present work, it is shown that very useful indications for the diagnosis of misalignment can be obtained also from the SCADA data, without invoking expensive supplementary control techniques. The method is validated on the data set of a wind farm sited in Italy.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2017, 18, 1; 17-24
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of vortex induced vibration of a gravity damper
Autorzy:
Scappaticci, L.
Castellani, F.
Astolfi, D.
Garinei, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
mechanical systems
vibration analysis
computational mechanics
accelerometers
układy mechaniczne
analiza drgań
mechanika komputerowa
akcelerometr
Opis:
A gravity damper is a one-way valve, employed for regulating the airflow rate in ducts, generally constituted by a series of rectangular panels (closure sections), connected to an articulated quadrilateral synchronizing the movements. If the device needs to process large masses of high speed air, as common in the case of energy conversion systems, disadvantageous dynamic effects can occur. In this study, vortexinduced vibration (VIV), occurring on a gravity damper for high values of the Reynolds number, is investigated. The analysis of this work couples numerical methods (Computational Fluid Dynamics with Large-Eddy Simulation turbulence model and Finite Element Method) to experiments: a full-scale accelerometric measurement campaign is actually performed at the wind tunnel facilities of the University of Perugia. VIVs are diagnosed and quantified through the experimental vibration analysis, which is interpreted through numerical simulations. The large amplitude of VIV is interpreted as due to a tendency towards lockin because of the approaching of the vortex shedding frequency to a natural vibration mode of the system. The integrated numerical and experimental framework finally inspires two different design solutions for mitigating the amplitude of VIV: these strategies are tested at the wind tunnel and they are indeed shown to be effective.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2018, 19, 2; 31-39
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysing wind turbine state dynamics for fault diagnosis
Autorzy:
Bartolini, N.
Scappaticci, L.
Garinei, A.
Becchetti, M.
Terzi, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
wind energy
wind turbine
SCADA system
fault diagnosis
energia wiatrowa
turbina wiatrowa
system SCADA
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
Opis:
Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems have recently become ubiquitous in wind energy technology. SCADA data analysis actually can provide considerable performance improvement at low cost. This also boosts wind energy exploitation, because it enlarges short and long term economic sustainability of investments. Nevertheless, SCADA data analysis poses several scientific and technological challenges, mostly related to the vastness of the data sets required for significant analysis. Separating the signal from the noise is therefore a complex task. In the present work, this issue is tackled by the point of view of state dynamics of wind turbines. SCADA control systems often record superabundant and ambiguous information. Therefore, in this work it is shown that hierarchical classification of information and time discretization of the continuous motion of states are powerful tools. The time-discretized state dynamics is processed in the formulation of several indices for performance evaluation and fault diagnosis. The method is tested on the data set of a wind farm owned by Renvico s.r.l. and sited in Italy.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2016, 17, 4; 19-25
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental diagnosis of cavitation for a hydraulic monotube shock absorber
Autorzy:
Morettini, G.
Bartolini, N.
Astolfi, D.
Scappaticci, L.
Becchetti, M.
Castellani, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
shock absorber
cavitation
shock transparent
amortyzator hydrauliczny
kawitacja
diagnoza
Opis:
Hydraulic shock absorbers are mechanical devices responsible of vibration damping. Although a high level of development and tuning has been carried on, in order to ensure high performance standards in almost every situation, some dynamic phenomenon affecting internal fluid may reduce the damping capacity. In hydraulic shock absorbers, the energy is dissipated forcing the internal fluid through calibrated orifices; this energy is converted in heat and dispersed outwards from the external walls. Hydraulic fluid has therefore a fundamental role for the proper functioning of the overall device, and the most important variations of its chemical-physical properties have to be considered. One of the most dangerous phenomena involving the internal fluid is cavitation, which could affect performances and generate structural damages of the internal components of the damper. The aim of this work is to diagnose the phenomenon of cavitation using experimental data from a prototype of monotube shock absorber equipped with transparent walls and developed for research purposes. The identification of force and displacement parameters is carried out through experimental tests on the prototype, which is a totally adjustable device equipped with pressure and temperature transducers for every chamber. The optical access provided from the transparent wall allows to collect images from a high-speed camera, which could be related to the signals coming from the transducers. This approach is valuable for analyzing the occurrence and the time development of dynamic phenomena of cavitation of the flow or the motion of the main valve blades. Finally, the acquisition of the optical images, coupled with evidences from experimental data, allows to characterize the dynamic events of cavitation, from his onset.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2016, 17, 3; 75-80
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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