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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 26
Tytuł:
Olivine Particle Reinforced Polyphenylene Sulfide Matrix Composites
Autorzy:
Sahin, A.
Sinmazcelik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Qk
81.05.Zx
81.70.Bt
Opis:
Polyphenylene sulfide is a semicrystalline thermoplastic polymer. It offers an excellent balance of properties, including chemical resistance, high temperature resistance, dimensional stability, electrical characteristics and flowability. Polyphenylene sulfide must be filled with reinforced agents, such as fibers and fillers, to overcome its inherent brittleness. Because of its low viscosity, polyphenylene sulfide can be molded with high loading of fillers and reinforcements. These fillers and reinforcements will make a difference in the electrical properties, strength, dimensional stability, surface properties and overall cost. Because of its inherent flame retardancy, polyphenylene sulfide is ideal for high temperature electrical applications. On the other hand, olivine is volcanic based mineral with porous structure, which consists of forsterite (Mg₂SiO₄) and fayalite (Fe₂SiO₄). Both, its lower price compared to other minerals and harmlessness to human health increase the usage of olivine from day to day. For this reason olivine reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composite samples were manufactured at various weight ratios (0, 1, 3, 5 and 10 wt.%). Mechanical and scratch properties of samples were investigated and according to test results, it is concluded that olivine mineral can be used as a reinforcing agent material instead of other conventional fillers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 3; 481-483
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermomechanical and Solid Particle Erosion Behaviour of CaCO₃ and SGF (Short Glass Fibre) Reinforced ABS/PA6 Composites
Autorzy:
Şahin, A.
Yılmaz, S.
Yılmaz, T.
Sınmazçelik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Qk
83.85.Vb
91.40.Dr
Opis:
In this study we have investigated thermomechanical and solid particle erosion behaviour of ABS/PA6 composites reinforced with CaCO₃ particles and SGF. ABS/PA6 composites were reinforced with CaCO₃ particles and SGF at different weight ratios (0, 10, 30, 15/15 wt.%). Composite materials were manufactured by twin screw extruder and injection molding machine. Thermomechanical properties were investigated by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) method. Moreover erosion wear behaviour was investigated on solid particle erosion test machine. Experimental results show that thermomechanical properties significantly depend on particle types and weight ratios. While storage modulus was found to be maximum for 30 wt.% SGF-reinforced samples, the loss modulus was found to be maximum for 15/15 wt.% hybrid samples. Moreover minimum loss factor values were found for hybrid samples, but glass transition temperature of samples were not effected significantly with CaCO₃ and SGF reinforcement. Erosion behaviour depends on particle impact angle, the type of reinforcing particles and their weight ratios. Maximum erosion rates were found at impingement angle of 30° for 30 wt.% CaCO₃-filled samples. According to experimental results both CaCO₃ and SGF reinforcement have positive influence on thermomechanical properties. However CaCO₃ and SGF reinforcement have reduced the solid particle erosion resistance of ABS/PA6 composites.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1062-1064
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Terpolymer Addition on the Thermal and Termomechanical Properties of Poly(Phenylene Sulfide)
Autorzy:
Cetin, B.
Sahin, A.
Yilmaz, T.
Sinmazcelik, T.
Curgul, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.70.Pg
83.85.Vb
61.41.+e
Opis:
Poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) is one of the high-performance engineering polymers and it exhibits superior behavior, such as electrical insulation, dimensional and thermal stability, chemical resistance for various industrial applications. In addition to this, PPS has a high degree of crystallinity and it maintains these properties at high temperatures. These advantageous properties of PPS can be dependent on its chemical structure, composed of phenyl groups linked by a sulfur atom, which gives rigidity to the polymer chains. Owing to these properties, PPS is widely used in electrical and electronic components, automobile industry and mechanical applications. On the other hand, brittleness of PPS restricts its further applications. For this reason, ethylene-acrylic ester-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer (Lotader®-AX8900) was used to overcome the brittleness of PPS. The effects of terpolymer addition on the thermal and thermomechanical properties of blends were investigated in this study. PPS/Lotader (0, 2, 5, 10 wt.% Lotader®) blends of various compositions were prepared. The blends were prepared by using laboratory scale micro compounder and injection molding machine. Thermomechanical and thermal properties of blends were investigated by means of dynamic mechanic analysis and differential scanning calorimeter test methods. As a result of this study, it was found that increasing loading level of Lotader® significantly decreased the crystallinity and increased glass transition temperature of PPS. On the other hand, Lotader® addition did not affect the melting temperature of PPS considerably. Results of dynamic mechanic analysis test revealed that while damping factor peak and loss modulus values of blends increased with the addition of Lotader®, storage modulus of blends decreased with the increasing loading level of Lotader®. When all test results are considered, it can be concluded that Lotader addition changes the brittle nature of PPS to ductile nature. In addition to this, 2 wt.% Lotader addition to PPS enables the optimum ductility for PPS without deteriorating its other properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 3; 598-600
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influences of Particle Impingement Angle and Velocity on Surface Roughness, Erosion Rate, and 3D Surface Morphology of Solid Particle Eroded Ti6Al4V Alloy
Autorzy:
Avcu, E.
Yıldıran, Y.
Şahin, A.
Fidan, S.
Sınmazçelik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.70.-q
68.35.B-
68.35.-p
42.79.Ls
Opis:
In this study, it is aimed to investigate the effects of particle impingement angle and velocity on the surface roughness, erosion rate, and surface morphology of solid particle eroded Ti6Al4V alloy. Ti6Al4V samples were eroded in erosion test rig under various particle impingement angles (15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° and 90°) and impingement velocities (33 m/s, 50 m/s, and 75 m/s) by using 120 mesh garnet erodent particles. Subsequently, erosion rates and surface roughness values of samples were analyzed and calculated as a function of particle impingement angle and velocity. Moreover, 3D surface morphologies of the eroded samples were prepared by using high definition scanner and image processing programs. Results show that erosion rates, surface roughness values and surface morphologies of Ti6Al4V alloy have been varied significantly depending on the both particle impingement angle and velocity. Erosion rates of Ti6Al4V alloy were decreased with increases in particle impingement angle; on the other hand, the surface roughness values were increased with increases in particle impingement angle. Both erosion rates and surface roughness values were increased with increases in particle impingement velocity. Finally, the surface morphologies of the eroded samples were evaluated deeply. It is concluded that the surface morphology variation of the Ti6Al4V alloy depending on the particle impingement angle and velocity were well correlated with the erosion rates and the surface roughness values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 541-543
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Pumice Powder Filled PPS Composites
Autorzy:
Sahin, A.
Yildiran, Y.
Avcu, E.
Fidan, S.
Sinmazcelik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Qk
81.70.Bt
81.70.Pg
Opis:
Recently, it is common application to use particle materials as fillers to improve engineering properties and lower the cost of finished product. Pumice powder is cheaper than most of traditional particle fillers, however use of pumice powders as a reinforcing material in composites has not been studied in literature. Hence, in this study we have investigated the mechanical and the thermal properties of pumice powder filled polyphenylenesulphide (PPS) composites. PPS composites were reinforced with pumice powder at different loading rates (0, 1, 3.5, and 10 wt%) and they were manufactured by twin screw extruder and injection molding machine. Thermal properties were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimeter methods. Moreover, mechanical properties such as barcol hardness, tensile strength, and modulus of samples were investigated. Thermal properties of composite samples have varied significantly depending on the loading rate. Also mechanical properties of pumice powder filled PPS composites have showed better results than pure PPS. According to test results both of mechanical and thermal properties of composites have improved with pumice powder reinforcement and it is determined that pumice powders can be used instead of traditional particle fillers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 518-520
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Particle Impact Angle, Erodent Particle Size and Acceleration Pressure on the Solid Particle Erosion Behavior of 3003 Aluminum Alloy
Autorzy:
Yıldıran, Y.
Avcu, E.
Şahin, A.
Fidan, S.
Yetiştiren, H.
Sınmazçelik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.70.-q
68.35.B-
68.35.-p
42.79.Ls
68.37.Hk
07.85.Nc
Opis:
This study aims to examine solid particle erosion behavior of 3003 aluminum alloy. 3003 aluminum alloy samples were eroded in erosion test rig under various particle impingement angles (15°, 30°, 45° and 60°) and acceleration pressures (1.5, 3 and 4 bar) by using 80 mesh and 180 mesh sized erodent particles (garnet). The erosion rates of aluminum alloy samples were calculated depending on the erosion parameters. The erosion rates of the samples have varied dramatically depending on particle impingement angle, acceleration pressure and erodent particle size. The maximum erosion rates were observed at 15° impingement angles at all acceleration pressures and particle sizes. Moreover, erosion rates of the samples were increased with increases in acceleration pressure at all particle impingement angles and particle sizes. On the other hand, erosion rates of the samples decrease with increase in erodent particle sizes. Hence, maximum erosion was observed when the aluminum alloy eroded at 15° impingement angle and 4 bar pressure by using 180 mesh erodent particles. Finally, the eroded surfaces of the samples were analyzed by using scanning electron microscope. The surfaces of the samples were also investigated by using energy dispersive X-ray analysis in scanning electron microscopy studies. Microcutting and microploughing erosion mechanisms were observed at 15° and 30° impingement angles, while deep cavities and valleys formed due to plastic deformation were observed at 45° and 60° impingement angles. Moreover, embedded erodent particles were clearly detected on the surfaces of the samples by energy dispersive X-ray analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 523-525
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the Toughness and Crack Propagation Resistance Properties of Poly(Phenylene Sulfide)
Autorzy:
Cetin, B.
Sahin, A.
Karsli, N.
Yilmaz, T.
Sinmazcelik, T.
Curgul, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Qk
62.25.Mn
62.20.mm
Opis:
Poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) is a high-performance thermoplastic engineering polymer, which exhibits outstanding properties such as electrical insulation, dimensional and thermal stability, chemical resistance, etc. In addition to this, PPS has a high degree of crystallinity and it exhibits good physical properties at elevated temperatures. Owing to these properties, PPS is widely used in electrical and electronic components, automobile industry and mechanical applications. These outstanding properties of PPS can be attributed to its chemical structure, composed of phenyl groups linked by a sulfur atom, which gives rigidity to the chain. On the other hand, the brittleness with low elongation strain, toughness and crack propagation resistance also restricts its further applications. Several methods are used to overcome these undesirable properties of PPS. Blending of PPS with other polymers is one of these methods. In this study, Ethylene-Acrylic Ester-Glycidyl Methacrylate terpolymer (Lotader®-AX8900) was used to improve the toughness and crack propagation resistance properties of PPS. For this purpose, PPS/Lotader (0, 2, 5, 10 wt.% Lotader) blends were prepared at various compositions. The blends were manufactured using laboratory scale twin screw extruder and injection molding machine. Mechanical properties of blends were investigated by using tensile test method. In addition to this, crack propagation and toughness of samples were investigated by using essential work of fracture (EWF) method. As a result of this study, it was found that Lotader addition significantly increases the toughness and crack propagation resistance of PPS.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 683-686
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novel Molding Method and Enhanced Cell Homogeneity in the Powder Metallurgical Route for Production of Closed Cell Al-Foam
Autorzy:
Erturk, A.
Sahin, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Rm
82.33.Ln
61.43.Gt
61.05.cp
68.37.Hk
Opis:
TiH₂ content, mixing, pressing, different mold filling rate as the factors which affect foaming process on the powder metallurgical route were investigated. TiH₂ was added in the amount of 0.5-1-1.5-2 wt% to adjust the proper amount. Differential scanning calorimetry tests were conducted on the TiH₂ powders in order to obtain optimum hydrogen releasing condition. Aluminum and TiH₂ powders were blended with the different speed-time combination. The mix was compacted at different pressures with the aim of explaining of the oxide layer deformation. An acceptance-rejection criterion was developed and used in pore analysis. Also, the using of a borosilicate glass molding technique are completely original and a new approach.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 1; 39-42
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical treatment of recycled pulp fibres for property development: Part 1. Effects on bleached kraft pulps
Autorzy:
Sutcu, A.
Sahin, H.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
paper recycling
cellulose
chemical treatment
recycling
strength
formamide
methanamide zob.formamide
ethyl acetate
pulp fibre
bleached kraft pulp
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2017, 60, 200
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical treatment of recycled pulp fibers for property development: part 2. Effects on old newspapers
Autorzy:
Sutcu, A.
Sahin, H.T.
Tutus, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2018, 61, 201
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Presence of Metals and Antibiotics Resistant Bacteria in Arable Manure Soils
Autorzy:
Erdem, B.
Dayangaç, A.
Şahin, İ.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
heavy metals
antibiotics
resistance
manure soils
Opis:
Heavy metals and antibiotics resistance are intense public interest owing to their pollution in the environment and potential deleterious effects on human health. A total of 15 isolates of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli (50 manure garden soils) were tested for their resistance against certain heavy metals and antibiotics. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of Pb²⁺, Co²⁺, Cu²⁺, and Zn²⁺ for each isolate were also determined. B. subtilis, B. cereus, P. aeruginosa and E. coli exhibited high tolerance to minimum inhibitory concentrations of 3,200 μg/ml for Pb²⁺, 400 μg/ml for Cu²⁺ and Co²⁺, and 100 μg/ml for Zn²⁺ in agar plates. All the isolates were highly resistant to lead and they showed 100% growth in 3,200 μg/ml concentration. It was observed that all isolates were resistant to a wide range of antibiotics namely clindamycin, ceftazidime, aztreonam and vancomycin.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 570-571
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Cycle Temperature and Cycle Pressure Ratios on the Performance of an Irreversible Otto Cycle
Autorzy:
Ust, Y.
Sahin, B.
Safa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
05.70.Ln
88.05.-b
88.20.td
Opis:
This paper reports the thermodynamic optimization based on the maximum mean effective pressure, maximum power and maximum thermal efficiency criteria for an irreversible Otto heat engine model which includes internal irreversibility resulting from the adiabatic processes. The mean effective pressure, power output, and thermal efficiency are obtained by introducing the compression ratio, cycle temperature ratio, specific heat ratio and the compression and expansion efficiencies. Optimal performance and design parameters of the Otto cycle are obtained analytically for the maximum power and maximum thermal efficiency conditions and numerically for the maximum mean effective pressure conditions. The results at maximum mean effective pressure conditions are compared with those results obtained by using the maximum power and maximum thermal efficiency criteria. The effects of the cycle temperature ratio and cycle pressure ratio on the general and optimal performances are investigated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 412-416
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical Properties of Boronized AISI 316, AISI 1040, AISI 1045 and AISI 4140 Steels
Autorzy:
Calik, A.
Sahin, O.
Ucar, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.-x
62.20.Qp
68.35.Fx
Opis:
In this study, some mechanical properties of borided and unborided four steels were investigated. Boronizing of steels was performed by powder pack method at 1210 K for 4 h. The hardness of borides, boride layer thickness and room temperature tensile properties were measured and it was observed that hardness and tensile properties strongly depend on chemical composition of steels. In addition, the effect of a notch on impact behavior was examined by conducting the Charpy tests on borided and unborided steels. The greatest notch toughness was found for a steel AISI 316 with a microstructure consisting of different C, Ni and Cr chemical composition compared to AISI 1040, 1045 and 4140 steels.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 3; 694-698
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Subspectral Editing with a Multiple Quantum Trap of IS$\text{}_{n}$ Spin Systems by Using Product Operator Theory
Autorzy:
Şahin, M.
Tokatli, A.
Bahçeli, S.
Gençten, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
82.56.Dj
82.56.Jn
Opis:
Product operator theory was often used to describe analytically multipulse NMR experiments for weakly coupled spin systems. In this study first we introduce the descriptions of subspectral editing with a multiple quantum trap NMR spectra for IS$\text{}_{n}$ I=1 /2, S=5/2 with n=1, 2, 3) spin systems by using product operator formalism. These theoretical investigations lead us to form the general expressions for the intensities of the spin -1/2 nuclei coupled to the nuclei with spin ≥5/2. The obtained results can be used for the spectral editing in both liquid-state and solid-state NMR experiments. Furthermore, in order to satisfy the obtained analytical expressions for signal intensities we add the presentation of analytically description of subspectral editing with a multiple quantum trap sequence for weakly coupled IS (I=1/2, S=7/2) spin system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 104, 1; 73-80
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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