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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Sequence analysis of human cytomegalovirus US28 gene in low-passage clinical isolates from children and AIDS patients
    Autorzy:
    He, Rong
    Xia, Chang
    Ruan, Qiang
    Qi, Ying
    Ma, Yan-Ping
    Ji, Yao-Hua
    Guo, Jin-Jin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039923.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
    Tematy:
    chemokine receptors
    cytomegalovirus
    genetic polymorphism
    US28
    Opis:
    Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is often a dangerous opportunistic pathogen that causes significant morbidity and mortality in newborn children and immunocompromised patients. The different symptoms and tissue tropisms of HCMV infection may result from genetic polymorphism. This study investigated the sequence variability of the HCMV US28 ORF, which shows sequence homology to the G protein-coupled receptor. HCMV isolated from suspected pediatric cases and isolates from AIDS patients were compared in order to examine the possible associations between polymorphisms and pathogenesis. Seventy children with suspected congenital HCMV infection, who suffered from jaundice (47), megacolon (10), and microcephaly (13), and 17 AIDS patients, were studied. Mutation was prevalent among the sequences of US28, with a focus on the two ends of US28. The important functional groups of US28 are highly conserved. An unrooted tree showed that all sequences from suspected congenitally infected infants and AIDS patients were divided into three groups. Comparison showed that most of the sequences (12/17) from pediatric patients were included in the first group (G1), whereas most of the sequences (11/17) from AIDS patients were included in the third group (G3). The specific high mutation sites in US28 from children were located at the C terminus of the protein, whereas those from AIDS patients were located at the N terminus. We demonstrated the existence of polymorphisms among the US28 genes of clinical isolates of HCMV from infants with suspected congenital infection. Comparison of US28 sequences from AIDS patients with those from children showed that both sequences have their own specific high mutation points.
    Źródło:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2011, 58, 2; 231-236
    0001-527X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biochimica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The experimental study on inner shift lining structure of freezing shaft in deep thick aquiferous soft rock
    Badania eksperymentalne nad konstrukcją przesunięcia wewnętrznego obudowy w szybach głębionych metodą zamrażania w wodonośnej skale miękkiej o dużej głębokości i grubości
    Autorzy:
    Yao, Z. S.
    Song, H. Q.
    Cheng, H.
    Rong, C. X.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348681.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    formacja wodonośna
    skała miękka
    głębienie szybów metodą zamrażania
    przesunięcie wewnętrzne obudowy
    testy modelowe
    aquifer
    soft rock
    freezing shaft-sinking method
    inner shift lining
    model tests
    Opis:
    Aimed at the supporting problems of inner shift lining of freezing shaft in the deep thick aquiferous soft rock of the west area in China, the mechanical characteristic of inner shaft is systematically studied by model test and theory analysis. First, the model of high strength reinforced concrete is designed and the test pieces are manufactured according to a similarity theory. Then, through loading test, the stress, strain and strength characteristics of this shaft lining structure are gained. The results indicate that the structure of high strength reinforced concrete shaft lining is under tri-axial compressive stresses states, the distortion is evidently restricted and the concrete compressive strength in the shaft lining structure increases 1.562-1.859 times than the monomial compressive strength, the actual carrying capacity is highly increased, and the concrete utmost compressive strain reached -3500 micro/eta. The shaft lining is fairly plastic when it was damaged. Then a formula for calculating the shaft lining's ultimate bearing capacity is given on the basis of the theoretical research and experimental results. Thus, the studied results can provide a reference for the theory study and engineering application of this shaft lining structure.
    Mając na uwadze problemy dotyczące przesunięcia wewnętrznego obudowy w szybach głębionych metodą zamrażania w wodonośnych skałach miękkich na dużej głębokości występujących w zachodnim rejonie Chin, wykonywane są systematyczne badania parametrów przesunięcia wewnętrznego obudowy przy użyciu testów modelowych i analizy teoretycznej. Badanie wymaga wykonania modelu z wytrzymałego żelbetu i elementów testowych zgodnie z teorią podobieństwa. Następnie przeprowadzany jest test obciążenia dla uzyskania charakterystyki naprężeń, odkształceń i wytrzymałości konstrukcji obudowy przesunięcia. Wyniki pokazują działanie naprężeń trójosiowych na ściskaną konstrukcję obudowy z wytrzymałego żelbetu, znaczne zmniejszenie zniekształceń, zwiększenie wytrzymałości betonu na ściskanie w strukturze obudowy 1,562-1,859-krotnie w stosunku do wartości jednomianowej, poprawę nośności rzeczywistej oraz wartość maksymalną wytrzymałości betonu na ściskanie - 3500 micro/eta. Po uszkodzeniu obudowa jest dość plastyczna. Następnie opracowywany jest wzór na obliczenie maksymalnej nośności obudowy na podstawie wyników badań teoretycznych i eksperymentalnych. Wyniki mogą zapewnić odniesienie dla badań teoretycznych i zastosowań technicznych konstrukcji obudowy przesunięcia wewnętrznego.
    Źródło:
    AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 3; 463-470
    1732-6702
    Pojawia się w:
    AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Battery/super-capacitor HESS applied in DC microgrid
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Zhen
    Baoge Zhang, Baoge
    Wang, Donghao
    Li, Ping
    Rong, Yao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    battery
    bi-directional DC/DC converter
    HESS
    super-capacitor
    voltage closedloop
    Opis:
    Energy storage technology (EST) is an effective way to improve the power quality of renewable energy generation (such as solar energy and wind energy), but a single energy storage system (ESS) is difficult to meet the demand for the safe operation of the grid. According to the structure and operation characteristics of the existing battery/super-capacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS), a battery/super-capacitor HESS is proposed. The working principle and three working modes (the super-capacitor pre-charging cold standby mode, the boost mode and buck mode) of the HESS are analyzed in detail. The state equations of the boost mode and buck mode are derived. The state space average method is used to establish the small signal equivalent model under the buck/boost mode. Moreover, the charge and discharge control strategy of the HESS is obtained by combining the voltage closed-loop control. The simulation model is built in Matlab/Simulink to verify the effectiveness of the proposed HESS and its control strategy. The results show that the HESS and its control strategy can ensure the DC bus voltage has good stability and superior anti-interference, and it can simultaneously provide large current, increase the battery life, and improve the technical economy of energy storage.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 2; 379-388
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigations of mechanical properties of API P110 steel casing tubes operated in deep-sea sour condensate well conditions
    Autorzy:
    Yao, Zilin
    Wang, Yu
    Yang, Xuefeng
    Gao, Anping
    Zhang, Rong
    Jia, Yanjie
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585020.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    deep-sea drilling environment
    mechanical properties
    yield strength
    tensile strength
    corrosion modeling
    Opis:
    Due to the complexity of the marine environment, in deep-sea drilling, all kinds of strings are corroded by different deepsea conditions for a long time, accompanied by high temperature and high pressure, which lead to the continuous change of mechanical properties of materials. In order to solve the problem that the material mechanical parameters cannot be accurately described in the performance analysis of the casing, deep-sea simulated corrosion and material damage experiments of P110 material were carried out in this paper. Mass loss and tensile experiments on corrosion-damaged test pieces were conducted under different corrosion experimental periods. The changes in mechanical properties of the material were analyzed. Equations of the variation of the equivalent yield strength and the equivalent tensile strength were obtained. The results show that the equivalent yield strength and the equivalent tensile strength decrease with the increase of the weight loss rate. Based on the experimental results and finite element analysis, a method for establishing the material corrosion model was proposed in this paper. The deep-sea drilling corrosion performance model of P110 material was established, which greatly reduced the error caused by the material uniformity assumption in finite element analysis. This paper provides a theoretical basis for the analysis of reliability and life of P110 materials in wells.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2020, 3; 121-129
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Force mechanism and conceptual design of reinforced concrete short beam without web reinforcement
    Autorzy:
    Chen, Yi-Jun
    Zhang, Hu-Zhi
    Lu, Bei-Rong
    Huang, Yao-Sen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    reinforced concrete short beam
    topology optimization
    conceptual design
    load-transfer path
    Michell criterion
    Opis:
    Topology Optimization and Finite Element Analysis were carried out for reinforced concrete short beams to reveal the force mechanism. The results show that load-transfer paths for the beams can evolve from Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization and be mechanically supported by the Michell criterion. In the beams, the distribution of a high- -stress compression area appears as a truss under a concentrated load and a tie-arch under a uniform load. The beams do not have much higher bearing capacity but can consume many more materials. Consequently, new design ideas were recommended based on the load transfer paths obtained by Topology Optimization.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 4; 659--671
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The transformation and migration of contaminants during the remediation process of heterogeneous strata by the in-situ thermal conductive heating (TCH) technology : A literature review
    Autorzy:
    Ji, Wei
    Fu, Rong-Bing
    Gao, Cai-Hong
    Yao, Jia-Bin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311577.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    migration
    transformation
    soil remediation
    heterogeneous strata
    in-situ thermal desorption
    Opis:
    There are currently large quantities of heterogeneous contaminated sites and the in-situ thermal conductive heating (TCH) technology have been widely used in soil remediation. Some engineering cases have shown that when soil remediation of heterogeneous sites use TCH technology, the gases carrying contaminants migrate laterally and contaminate clean areas. However, there are relatively few domestic studies on this phenomenon. Some international scholars have confirmed the occurrence of this phenomenon on the laboratory scale, but have not proposed an effective solution to the above scientific question. This study first introduced the heating mechanism and heating process of TCH. Meanwhile, the forms and transformation mechanism of organic contaminants were fully expounded during soil remediation by TCH. In addition, the formation, migration, accumulation, and lateral diffusion of gaseous contaminants were comprehensively reviewed during the in-situ thermal desorption of heterogeneous strata. Finally, arrangement methods of extraction pipes to effectively capture gas are provided for the heterogeneous contaminated soils remediated by TCH. The results of this study will provide theoretical and technical support for in-depth understanding of steam movement in heterogeneous formations and the remediation of heterogeneous contaminated sites by TCH technology.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Environmental Protection; 2023, 49, 1; 94--102
    2083-4772
    2083-4810
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Environmental Protection
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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