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Tytuł:
Numerical simulation study on exposed reinforced anti-corrosion layer damage of the cross-sea bridge under the marine environment
Autorzy:
Qu, H.
Su, J.
Huang, P.
Ren, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
cross-sea bridge
reinforced
anti-corrosion damage
numerical simulation
Opis:
To solve the problem of low precision of numerical simulation of the exposed reinforced anti-corrosion layer damage of the cross-sea bridge, we use the stress ratio between the double slash and the reinforced anti-corrosion layer to analyze the parameters and the damage rate in different qualities of reinforced anti-corrosion layers, use Ansys software to build reinforced finite element model, and analyze the damage degree when the inclination angle was 15 °, 45 ° and 60 °, respectively. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can improve the numerical simulation efficiency, the numerical simulation results, the experimental results, and the theoretical analysis results have good consistency and stability.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 3; 207-212
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Holding Conditions on Microstructure of Al-5Ti-1B and Its Refining Efficiency on Al-Cu Alloy
Autorzy:
Huang, Y.
Shao, H.
Xiao, Z.
Ren, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Al-5Ti-1B
holding condition
microstructure
refining efficiency
Opis:
A series of Al-5Ti-1B master alloys were obtained via fluoride salt process by holding them between 780°C and 880°C for 10-90 min. The influence of holding temperature and time during preparation on the microstructure and its refining performance were investigated by X-ray diffractometer, optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results indicated both the morphology and the distribution of TiB22and Al3Ti were seriously affected by holding conditions. Inadequate TiB2 particles were generated when holding time was short. However, Fe-containing impurity particles that aggregated along the matrix grain boundaries were found after the prolonged holding time. The refining and microhardness test results revealed that Al-5Ti-1B, the one held at 820°C for 30 min showed the optimum refining efficiency on Al-Cu alloy.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 2; 647-652
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Piezoelectric effect on thermoelastic Lamb waves in functionally graded plates
Autorzy:
Wang, X.
Ren, X.
Yu, J.
Zhou, H.
Zhang, X.
Leng, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38695708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
thermoelastic wave
attenuation
FGM
piezoelectric effect
physical field distributions
Opis:
Based on the Lord–Shulman thermoelectric elasticity theory, the piezoelectric effect on the thermoelastic Lamb wave propagation in the functionally graded material (FGM) plate is investigated. The coupled wave equations are solved by employing the Legendre polynomial series approach (LSPA), which poses the advantages of small scale of eigenvalues matrix and a convenient solution. It can directly obtain the complex wave number solutions without iteration. The obtained complex solutions, which represent the wave propagation and attenuation, are compared with those available data. Numerical examples show that the influence of gradient is profound. Results indicate that the piezoelectric effects on attenuation with the open and closed circuit condition are consistent for the S0 and S1 modes, but are inconsistent for the A0 and A1 modes. Although the piezoelectric effect is weak on the dispersion and attenuation of thermal waves, it is notable for their physical field distributions. In addition, the relaxation time is critical to electric displacements of a thermal wave mode, but is not essential for those of Lamb-like modes. The results can be used for the optimization of thermo-electric-elastic coupling structures.
Źródło:
Archives of Mechanics; 2023, 75, 1-2; 3-26
0373-2029
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and Characterization of Desensitized ?-HNIW in Solvent-Antisolvent Recrystallizations
Autorzy:
Jiang, X.
Guo, X.
Ren, H.
Jiao, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
ε -HNIW
supersaturation
crystal morphology
thermal decomposition
reduced sensitivity
Opis:
The solubility of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (HNIW) in solvent and solvent-antisolvent mixtures, and the temperature at which the HNIW's polymorph transforms were studied. The solubility of HNIW in solvent-antisolvent mixtures was measured at 30 C and these data were fitted to a generalized solubility curve. Recrystallization experiments were conducted at 30 C in the case of saturation with the volume ratio of ethyl acetate to petroleum ether (chloroform) ranging from 0:1 to 4:1. Desensitized HNIW was obtained by ethyl acetate and petroleum ether crystallization and characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The FTIR and XRD spectra confirmed the structural features of ε-HNIW. The blocklike ε-HNIW grains had an average particle size of 160 ?m and high purity (98.52%). The decomposition of ε-HNIW was observed in the temperature range of 225-246 C by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Furthermore, the impact and friction sensitivity tests suggested that the desensitized ε-HNIW was less sensitive than raw HNIW. Small scale gap tests with desensitized ε-HNIW showed that these crystals are less sensitive to shock initiation.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 3; 219-236
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Four positive periodic solutions of a discrete time Lotka-Volterra competitive system with harvesting terms
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Ren, Y.
Li, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/254985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
discrete systems
Lotka-Volterra competitive models
coincidence degree
harvesting terms
Opis:
In this paper, by using Mawhin's continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, we establish the existence of at least four positive periodic solutions for a discrete time Lotka-Volterra competitive system with harvesting terms. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2011, 31, 2; 257-267
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of an adaptive accelerated model and a data transfer method based on a Reliability Enhancement Test
Badania adaptacyjnego modelu przyspieszonego oraz metody transferu danych w oparciu o test poprawy niezawodności
Autorzy:
Tao, J.
Yu, Z.
Ren, Z.
Yi, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
test poprawy niezawodności
model Arrheniusa
model Duane’a
adaptacyjny model przyspieszony
współczynnik przyspieszenia
reliability enhancement test
Arrhenius model
Duane model
adaptive accelerated model
acceleration factor
Opis:
Aby ocenić niezawodność produktu za pomocą testu poprawy niezawodności (Reliability Enhancement Test, RET), w badaniach najpierw rozważano proces zmiany parametrów modelu Arrheniusa poprzez połączenie modelu Arrheniusa z modelem Duane'a oraz przedstawiono adaptacyjny model przyspieszony i metodę oceny parametrów. Następnie, na podstawie adaptacyjnego modelu przyspieszonego opisano metodę transferu danych z RET do badań przy normalnym oddziaływaniu czynników zewnętrznych. Wreszcie, omówiono różnice obserwowane przy zastosowaniu RET do badań identyfikacyjnych niezawodności i badań wzrostu niezawodności. Na przykładzie zagadnienia inżynierskiego przedstawiono także metodę obliczania wskaźnika niezawodności produktu za pomocą RET.
To assess the reliability of a product using a Reliability Enhancement Test (RET), this study first considers the change process of the Arrhenius model parameters by combining the Arrhenius model with the Duane model and gives an adaptive accelerated model and a parameter estimation method. Then, the data transfer method from the RET to normal test stress are described based on the adaptive accelerated model. Finally, the differences observed when the RET is used for a reliability identity test or a reliability growth test are discussed, and an engineering case demonstrates a method for obtaining the reliability index of a product using the RET.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2014, 16, 1; 128-132
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accurate Frequency Estimation Based On Three-Parameter Sine-Fitting With Three FFT Samples
Autorzy:
Liu, X.
Ren, Y.
Chu, C.
Fang, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
frequency estimation
CRLB
three-parameter sine-fitting
RMSE
golden section
Opis:
This paper presents a simple DFT-based golden section searching algorithm (DGSSA) for the single tone frequency estimation. Because of truncation and discreteness in signal samples, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) are inevitable to cause the spectrum leakage and fence effect which lead to a low estimation accuracy. This method can improve the estimation accuracy under conditions of a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and a low resolution. This method firstly uses three FFT samples to determine the frequency searching scope, then – besides the frequency – the estimated values of amplitude, phase and dc component are obtained by minimizing the least square (LS) fitting error of three-parameter sine fitting. By setting reasonable stop conditions or the number of iterations, the accurate frequency estimation can be realized. The accuracy of this method, when applied to observed single-tone sinusoid samples corrupted by white Gaussian noise, is investigated by different methods with respect to the unbiased Cramer-Rao Low Bound (CRLB). The simulation results show that the root mean square error (RMSE) of the frequency estimation curve is consistent with the tendency of CRLB as SNR increases, even in the case of a small number of samples. The average RMSE of the frequency estimation is less than 1.5 times the CRLB with SNR = 20 dB and N = 512.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 3; 403-416
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Duplex Structured Mg-Li-Zn-Y Alloys
Autorzy:
Su, J.
Yang, Y.
Fu, X.
Ma, Q.
Ren, F.
Peng, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alloy Mg-Li-Zn-Y
microstructure
mechanical properties
extruded
stop Mg-Li-Zn-Y
mikrostruktura
właściwości mechaniczne
wytłaczanie
Opis:
As-cast Mg-6Li-0.3Zn-0.6Y and Mg-6Li-1.2Zn-1.2Y (wt%) alloys were prepared and extruded at 260 ºC with an extrusion ratio of 25. The microstructure and mechanical behavior of as-cast and extruded alloys are reported and discussed. The results show that Mg-6Li-1.2Zn- 1.2Y alloy is composed of α-Mg, β-Li, and W-Mg3Zn3Y2 phases while Mg-6Li-0.3Zn-0.6Y alloy contains α-Mg, β-Li, W-Mg3Zn3Y2 phase and X-Mg12ZnY. After hot extrusion, the microstructure of specimens is refined and the average grains size of extruded alloys is 15 μm. Dynamic recrystallization occurs during the extrusion, leading to grain refinement of test alloys. Both the strength and elongation of test alloys are improved by extrusion. The extruded Mg-6Li-0.3Zn-0.6Y alloy possesses an ultimate strength of 225 MPa with an elongation of 18% while the strength and elongation of Mg-6Li-1.2Zn-1.2Y alloy are 206 MPa and 28%, respectively. The X-phase in Mg-6Li-0.3Zn- 0.6Y is beneficial to the improvement of strength, but will lead to the decrease of ductility.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2018, 18, 1; 181-185
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
H2 and syngas production from catalytic cracking of pig manure and compost pyrolysis vapor over Ni-based catalysts
Autorzy:
Li, W.
Ren, J.
Zhao, X.-Y.
Takarada, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Catalytic gasification
Pig manure
Compost
Ni-based catalyst
Opis:
Catalytic cracking of volatiles derived from wet pig manure (WPM), dried pig manure and their compost was investigated over Ni/Al2O3  and Ni-loaded on lignite char (Ni/C). Non-catalytic pyrolysis of WPM resulted in a carbon conversion of 43.3% and 18.5% in heavy tar and light tar, respectively. No tar was formed when Ni/Al2O3  was introduced for WPM gasification and the gas yield significantly reached to a high value of 64.4 mmol/g at 650°C. When Ni/C was employed, 5.9% of carbon in the light tar was found at 650°C, revealing that the Ni/C is not active enough for cracking of tarry materials. The pyrolysis vapor was cracked completely and gave a H2-rich tar free syngas in high yield. High water amount of WPM promotes steam gasification of char support, causing the deactivation of Ni/C. Such a study may be beneficial to the development of livestock manure catalytic gasification technology.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 3; 8-14
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of quartz flotation from decarburized vanadium bearing coal
Autorzy:
Ren, L.
Zhang, Y.
Bian, Y.
Liu, X.
Liu, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mica
vanadium-bearing coal
flotation
quartz
ion dissolution
calcium ion
Opis:
Ether diamine (Fm 2835-2L) was used as a collector for flotation of quartz. It allows flotation of quartz from mica and calcite. The adsorption mechanism of Fm 2835-2L on quartz was investigated by flotation tests, zeta-potential measurements and infra-red (FTIR) spectra measurements. Results show that Fm 2835-2L adsorbs on the quartz surface in physical adsorption with no new products, changing its zeta potentials, and increasing its hydrophobicity. The effect of calcium ions on flotation of quartz was investigated by flotation tests and zeta-potential measurements. Results show that under neutral or weakly acidic conditions calcium cation can adsorb onto the surfaces of quartz, increase the zeta potential of quartz particles, which in turn causes weaker aggregation of quartz particles and lower flotation recovery of quartz. Under the alkaline conditions the hydrolytic components of calcium are also adsorbed on the quartz surface and increase the zeta potential of quartz particles, which causes stronger aggregation of quartz particles and higher flotation recovery of quartz. However, the hydrolytic components such as CaOH+, Ca(OH)2(aq) and Ca(OH)2(s) were not formed in significant amounts in the best flotation tests.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 2; 755-767
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of different sources of donor cells upon the nuclear transfer efficiency in Chinese indigenous Meishan pig
Autorzy:
Hua, Z.
Xu, G.
Liu, X.
Bi, Y.
Xiao, H.
Hua, W.
Li, L.
Zhang, L.
Ren, H.
Zheng, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) is currently the most efficient and precise method to generate genetically tailored pig models for both agricultural and biomedical research. However, its efficiency is crucially dependent on the source of nuclear donor cells. In this study, we compared the cloning efficiency by using three lines of donor cells that are derived from fetal, newborn and adult fibroblasts of Chinese indigenous Meishan pig. We showed that cleavage rate and blastocyst formation rate of the reconstructed embryos were not significantly different between the fetal (80.7% and 15.6%) and newborn ear skin (77.5% and 12.3%) fibroblast groups (p>0.05), but in both groups these indices were significantly higher than that found in the adult ear skin (70.5% and 8.8%; p<0.05). Reconstructed embryos derived from fetal, newborn, and adult ear skin fibroblasts were transferred to four surrogates, respectively. For the fetal, newborn, and adult ear skin fibroblasts, the number of pregnancies were two (50.0%), two (50.0%), and one (25.0%), respectively, and the number of deliveries were two (50.0%), one (25.0%), and zero (0.0%), respectively. Seven and two cloned piglets were obtained from the fetal and newborn ear skin fibroblasts respectively, while no piglets were obtained from the adult ear skin fibroblasts. Two cloned piglets from the newborn ear skin fibroblasts died shortly after birth because of neonatal asphyxia caused by dystocia. The birth weights of the piglets derived from the fetal and newborn ear skin fibroblasts were 1230.5 and 1310.0g, respectively, which were statistically insignificant (p>0.05), but both were significantly higher than that of the control groups (p<0.05). Microsatellite analyses demonstrated that the genotypes of all cloned piglets were identical to their donor cells. Therefore, cloned pigs were successfully produced using two sources of donor cells isolated from the fetal and newborn ear skin fibroblasts of Meishan piglet, and indicating a better cloning efficiency than that obtained from adult fibroblasts. We concluded that the nuclear donor cell lines have significant impact on the developmental competence of cloned embryos as well as on the cloning efficiency of Meishan pig.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In vitro cloning potential and phytochemical evaluations of aneuploid individuals produced from reciprocal crosses between diploid and triploid in Echinacea purpurea L.
Autorzy:
Li, Q.
Jiang, W.
Ren, Y.
Chen, R.
Li, X.
Yang, Y.
Wu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
Aneuploidy often presents large variations in morphology, physiology, biochemistry, and genetics owing to karyotypic imbalance. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of aneuploid breeding in Echinacea purpurea L, an important medicinal plant. Reciprocal crosses between diploid and triploid plants were performed to generate aneuploid plants. Cross with triploid as female parent resulted in increased production of aneuploid individuals (19 of 23; 82.61%), while using diploid as female parent yielded much higher percentage of diploid progenies (130 of 133; 97.74%). Each aneuploid had particular karyotypic characteristics compared to the parents. The proportions of median, submedian, and subterminal centromere location chromosomes in gross chromosomes among aneuploids and two parents showed large variations. Although aneuploids had relatively lower adventitious bud regeneration rates than their parents, almost half of them looked morphologically normal, with high survival rates when transplanted to ex vitro conditions. Among the bioactive compounds assessed, cichoric acid and chlorogenic acid contents were extremely encouraging. Most aneuploids had higher cichoric acid and chlorogenic acid contents than their parents. For example, A2 had the highest cichoric acid content of 21.98 mg/g dry weight, more than twice the values of diploid and triploid. Meanwhile, A21 had the highest chlorogenic acid content of 1.84 mg/g, approximately five times more than the parental values. Eleven superior aneuploid lines were successfully screened as breeding candidates. The present findings indicated E. purpurea is highly tolerant of karyotypic imbalance and aneuploid plants could serve as prospective breeding resources in E. purpurea.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2017, 86, 3
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship of adiponectin, leptin, visfatin and IGF-1 in cow’s venous blood and venous cord blood with calf birth weight
Autorzy:
Shen, L.
Zhu, Y.
Xiao, J.
Deng, J.
Peng, G.
Zuo, Z.
Yu, S.
Ma, X.
Zhong, Z.
Ren, Z.
Zhou, Z.
Liu, H.
Zong, X.
Cao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adiponectin
leptin
IGF-1
birth weights
cow
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 541-548
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new adaptation for in vitro co-culture of single porcine parthenogenetic embryos using feeder cells
Autorzy:
Zhang, L.
Lin, Z.
Hua, Z.
Zheng, X.
Xiao, H.
Hua, W.
Ren, H.
Zhu, Z.
Molenaar, A.
Bi, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
feeder cells
porcine
embryos
in vitro
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 4; 711-716
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
17 beta-estradiol affects proliferation and apoptosis of canine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
Autorzy:
Zhou, Z.-H.
Gu, C.-W.
Li, J.
Huang, X.-Y.
Deng, J.-Q.
Shen, L.-H.
Cao, S.-Z.
Deng, J.-L.
Zuo, Z.-C.
Wang, Y.
Ma, X.-P.
Ren, Z.-H.
Yu, S.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
apoptosis
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
canine
proliferation
17 beta-estradiol (E2)
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 235-245
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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