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Wyszukujesz frazę "Ravikumar, S." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Influence of lead on growth and nutrient accumulation in Black gram (Vigna mungo L.)
Autorzy:
Ravikumar, S.
Thamizhiniyzn, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
lead
toxic effect
plant growth
nutrient accumulation
black gram
Vigna mungo
Opis:
This study was conducted to investigate toxic effects of Pb on growth and nutrient uptake in Black gram. Black gram was subjected to seven (5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 & 200 kg-1) levels of lead. Due to Pb toxicity, plant growth was adversely affected and relatively a severe reduction in root biomass was recorded. The Pb accumulation increased with the increase in lead concentrations. The uptake of different nutrients, i.e., N, P, K, Ca and Mg was reduced in black gram due to the lead treatment.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 16
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bioethanol production from agro waste – Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) stalk using solid state fermentation
Autorzy:
Kirti, Kirti
Patil, Ravikumar S.
Londonkar, Ramesh L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Aspergillus niger
Bioethanol
Cajanus cajan
Pigeon pea
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
agro waste
biomass
lignocellulose
Opis:
In view of raising prices of crude oil and due to increasing demands the need for alternative sources of bioenergy is expected to increase sharply in the coming years. Cajanus cajan Stalks is the major agricultural residue, more than 25% primary energy demands met through imports mainly in the form of crude oil and natural gas. Biofuels as a domestic renewable energy source can significantly reduce India’s dependence on foreign oil and fossil fuels. The Plant cell wall is a composite material in which cellulose, hemicelluloses & lignin are closely associated. The major constraint in successful bioconversion process is the lignin. The study was conducted for various pretreatment methods. The best is the steam pretreatment method. This method serves as best and effective pretreatment with the maximum removal of lignin and isolation of more reducing sugars and less pentose’s. The alkaline method specially NaOH treatment is used for extraction of more pentose’s in crude extract. Finally, our approach was to find out the best pretreatment method that result in release of maximum reducing sugars. Steam pretreatment serves to be best followed by saccharification by cellulose. Further, these fermentable sugars can be utilized for bioethanol production. Cajanus cajan stalk is mostly cultivated in Kalaburagi district of Karnataka for that can be used for ethanol production. Screening for isolation of S. cereviceae was carried out by using baker’s yeast and was grown in YPD media. The optimization of culture condition was carried out for growth of yeast showed optimum temperature at 30 ºC and optimum pH at 5. Optimum Cellulase enzyme activity was found to be at temperature 40 ºC and pH 4.5. The ethanol production reaction was optimized by the maximum utilization of sugars by yeast was optimized by providing hexose and with combination of xylose at temperature 30 ºC and pH 5.0 and the inoculum size was optimized at 5% volume of total volume for SSF. From the above results, it is clear that the cellulase enzyme isolated from Aspergillus niger has ability to grow and produce hexoses under conditions of optimum temperature and acidic pH. The reducing sugar and pentose’s both can be used together for ethanol production. The obtained reducing sugar and pentose’s sugar conc. were 1.025 gm/500 ml & 0.5 gm/500 ml. This is only possible by using biological enzymatic pretreatment. The resultant substrate can used for making 2-3% ethanol. Thus fermentable sugars by these methods can be utilized for bioethanol production. The ethanol produced from this agro waste is 2-3% in lab scale. Then go for pilot scale 4-5% and later for industrial scale 7-8% by treat with different pretreatment methods using SSF. This helps in increases the utilization of wastes for economic use and improves the biofuel production resources.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 117; 59-81
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biochemical and molecular studies of Jatropha curcas L. - Biofuel species
Autorzy:
Patil, Ravikumar S.
Patted, Mahesh
Savitha, G.
Naik, G. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1165369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Biofuel
DGAT
Jatropha curcas
biodiesel
genomic DNA and Triglycerides
Opis:
Fossil fuels plays vital role in the development of the nation. The limitation of the Non-renewable energy required alternative energy sources such as solar, wind energy, hydro energy and biomass energy etc., and these renewable energies are eco-friendly in nature. The study has conducted for the determination of fatty acid profile in Jatropha curcas oil, determination of restriction sites in genomic DNA of Jatropha curcas, comparison of DGAT gene sequence alignment of different plants using Clustal W software. and PCR amplification of DGAT gene. The results confirmed that the solvent extraction produced high quality oil. From the thin layer chromatography plate, the saturated fatty acid like Linoleinic acid (0.14), Palmatic acid (0.38), Stearic acid (0.72), and unsaturated fatty acid like and Oleic acid (0.90) were identified. The genomic DNA was restriction digested with EcoRI, BamHI, PstI, HindIII. The observed that restriction bands for EcoRI was 3 sites and for Hind III was 1 site respectively. The amplification of gene encoding DGAT gene from the genomic DNA was carried out by polymerase chain reaction and also by bioinformatics software and was found to be approximately 2 kb size. Our study makes initial step for altering of the Jatropha seed oil for enhancing the oil content level.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 107; 108-124
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impoverishment – The Threat for Sustainable Developments in Developing Countries
Ubóstwo – zagrożenie dla zrównoważonego rozwoju krajów rozwijających się
Autorzy:
Ravikumar, V.
Chandrakumarmangalam, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
developing countries
sustainable development
poverty
economy
kraje rozwijające się
rozwój zrównoważony
ubóstwo
ekonomia
Opis:
The Poverty may be a complicated and stereotypical drawback at both national and international levels. There are no bilaterally symmetrical measures known which would be suitable for worldwide application. However, every country takes specific initiatives to tackle poverty and international efforts go along with nation’s efforts for up-rooting this crisis. Creating a compassionate International environment is a serious answer to the current draw-backs. This paper intends to review the poverty level as a threating issue for sustainable development in top four international developing countries. Wiping-out poverty is a supreme international challenge which the world faces nowadays and there is an increasing demand for sustainable development, especially for developing countries. This paper strives to find out in what way impoverishment can have an adverse effect on the countries sustainable development, particularly in developing countries. This paper also aims to explain the cause of poverty, to chalk out a mechanism to wipe it out and to create opportunities for sustainable development.
Ubóstwo jest skomplikowanym i często podlegającym stereotypowym wyobrażeniom problemem zarówno na poziomie danego kraju, jak i międzynarodowym. Nie ma dwustronnie symetrycznych narzędzi pomiarowych, które możliwe byłyby do zastosowania na poziomie globalnym. Zarazem każdy kraj podejmuje indywidualnie inicjatywy, wspierane przez organizacje międzynarodowe, aby wykorzenić ubóstwo i zażegnać kryzys. Uświadomienie istnienia problemu społeczności międzynarodowej to realna odpowiedź. W tej pracy dokonano oceny poziomu ubóstwa, traktowanego jako wyzwanie dla zrównoważonego rozwoju, w czterech największych krajach rozwijających się. Wymazanie ubóstwa z mapy świata to naczelne zadanie, przed którym obecnie staje świat. Oznacza to zarazem wzrost zainteresowania wdrażaniem zrównoważonego rozwoju, szczególnie ze strony krajów rozwijających się. Autorzy wskazują, w jaki sposób ubóstwo negatywnie wpływa na zrównoważony rozwój krajów rozwijających się. Ponadto, podjęto próbę wskazania przyczyn ubóstwa, dzięki czemu łatwiej będzie przygotować pro-gram naprawczy i stworzyć szansę na realne wdrażanie rozwoju zrówoważonego.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2016, 11, 2; 105-112
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fire management on container ships: new strategies and technologies
Autorzy:
Ricci, S.
Ravikumar, B.
Rizzetto, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
fire safety
container ship
drone
CCTV
fiber optic
control strategy
cargo safety
maritime transport
Opis:
Design and construction of container ships follow consolidated requirements, with standard consideration of fire management. Indeed, cargo fires can have important consequence on crewmembers and cargoes, as well as impacting coastal zone and marine environment. Innovative strategies include prevention of events and mitigation of consequences. Digital solutions, providing with situational pictures onboard and around the vessel are fundamental for new fire management solutions, seamless and integrated into the vessel IT infrastructure, according to IMO regulations and the recent EMSA CARGOSAFE Report. The assessment of these solutions requires theoretical evaluation, validation activities in simulated environment and demonstration activities in real environments, with use cases to prove feasibility and benefits. This paper, after a review of traditional preventing and mitigating solutions against fire and an analysis of container ships fires, proposes applicable innovative technologies and operational measures, emerging problems for their potential implementation and requirements for virtual and real tests design.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 2; 415--421
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic investigations of Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal by poly(azomethinethioamide) resin with pendent chlorobenzylidine ring
Autorzy:
Kumar, P. S.
Ethiraj, H.
Venkat, A.
Deepika, N.
Nivedha, S.
Vidhyadevi, T.
Ravikumar, L.
Sivanesan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
adsorption
models
Ni(II) ions
poly(azomethinethioamide)
Zn(II) ions
Opis:
This paper reports the application of poly(azomethinethioamide) (PATA) resin having the pendent chlorobenzylidine ring for the removal of heavy metal ions such as Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions from the aqueous solutions by adsorption technology. Kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic models for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions adsorption were applied by considering the effect of contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature data, respectively. The adsorption influencing parameters for the maximum removal of metal ions were optimized. Adsorption kinetic results followed the pseudo-second order kinetic model based on the correlation coefficient (R2) values and closed approach of experimental and calculated equilibrium adsorption capacity values. The removal mechanism of metal ions by PATA was explained with the Boyd kinetic model, Weber and Morris intraparticle diffusion model and Shrinking Core Model (SCM). Adsorption equilibrium results followed the Freundlich model based on the R2 values and error functions. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of PATA for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal were found to be 105.4 mg/g and 97.3 mg/g, respectively. Thermodynamic study showed the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous, and exothermic in nature.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 3; 100-109
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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