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    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
    Tytuł:
    „Tydzień Emigranta Polaka” w Polsce międzywojennej − przebieg i znaczenie
    “The Polish Emigrants Week” in Poland before World War II – its course and significance
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964786.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-07-27
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Opis:
    The article discusses the causes, course and significance of the celebrations of “The Polish Emigrant's Week” that was organised on the whole territory of Poland in June 1930. The aim of this event, which had been prepared as a large scale one by committee in Warsaw that had numerous branches in the provinces, was: 1) raising the consciousness of the Polish society with respect to the proportions and significance of emigration from Polish lands to different countries. It also stressed the need of and profits from maintaining contacts and bonds between the several million mass of Poles living abroad and their homeland for both Poland and the emigrants; 2) raising funds for the construction of the Polish Emigrants’ Home in Warsaw that would concentrate state and community institutions working for the welfare of emigrants leaving Poland. The course of the “Emigrant's Week” is shown on the basis of archival records and press articles, and it presents the activity of State, community and Church officials in propaganda, cultural-educational and financial fields. Special attention is focused on the course of the “Emigrant's Week” in the area of East Małopolska (Little Poland), i. e. in the Lvov, Stanisławów and Tarnopol provinces where the phenomenon of emigration was especially intensive and complicated because of the ethnic composition of the population inhabiting that area. Poles, Ukrainians and Jews joined the work on the “Emigrant's Week”. The basic task here was to raise funds necessary to complete the construction of the Emigration Home in Lvov for emigrants belonging to all the three nations. The idea of building the Emigration Home had its roots in the necessity to secure protection against exploitation by illegal emigration agents to the masses of emigrating people. It was also supposed to provide help in gaining information about the immigration opportunities in different countries, about the social, economic and legal conditions prevailing in them, job markets for emigrants, formal requirements connected with obtaining passports, booking ship or railway tickets as well as securing decent conditions of transport to the border (night’s lodging, food) and during the travel to one’s destination. The Home was opened and blessed in 16 June 1930. On the territory of East Małopolska the action was repeated, albeit on a smaller scale, as “Emigrant's Day”, in the autumn of 1931.
    Źródło:
    Studia Polonijne; 2000, 21; 239-261
    0137-5210
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Polonijne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Warunki społeczne powstania i rozwoju polskiej opieki religijnej w Kanadzie zachodniej (1896-1914)
    The Social Conditions of Birth and Development of the Polish Pastoral Care in Western Canada (1896-1914)
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965659.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1990
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Opis:
    The paper discusses the first period of mass emigration from the Polish soils to Western Canada, which period began in 1896 in connection with the plans of industralization of the prairie provinces, ie Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta. The process had been completed at the outbreak of World War I. The paper presents various conditions, eg personal, cultural, economic, demographic, and geographic which conditions gave shape to the process of birth and development of the Polish pastoral care posts in Western Canada. Three factors conducive to or hampering this process have been distinguished here. The first group includes the proethnic attitude of the French Catholic hierarchy which hierarchy encouraged the development of the pastoral care of ethnic groups in their mother tongues. That development was based on the emigrants' cultural values and traditions. Due to that fact, from 1898 on there were Polish priests coming to the western dioceses of Canada. They were mainly recruited from among Oblate Fathers of Immaculate Mary from Western Europe and from among the diocesan as well as monastic clergy from the U.S.A. The agricultural character of settlement and distribution of settlements over the vast territories as well as increasing emigration in the pioneer period caused a permanent shortage of priests to work among the Poles. An itinerant pastoral care travelling around Polish settlements was formed. It was exclusively typical of prairie provinces and did not occur on such a scale either in other regions of Canada or in the States. The preservation and development of the Polish pastoral care in those geographically and economically difficult conditions was possible only due to a great attachement of the Polish emigrants to faith and the Church, and due to their active part in creating pastoral care posts. Such an attitude found its expression in undertaking initiatives for the benefit of bringing Polish priests to Polish settlements, building chapels, churches and parish houses. Such initiatives demanded a lot of financial support and enormous work of the settlers. The achievements of the Polish pastoral care of the pioneer period in Western Canada have made a valuable spiritual and material contribution on the part of the Polish ethnic group to the building of the Catholic Church on these territories of Canada.
    Źródło:
    Studia Polonijne; 1990, 13; 167-185
    0137-5210
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Polonijne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Instytucjonalne formy opieki nad emigracją z ziem polskich. Zarys problematyki
    Institutional Forms of Care Provided for the Emigrants from the Polish Lands. An Outline of the Issue
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1834970.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-05-14
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    emigracja
    migracje zarobkowe
    migracje poakcesyjne
    instytucje opiekuńcze
    organizacja ruchu emigracyjnego
    emigration
    economic migrations
    post-accession migrations
    welfare institution
    organization of emigration traffic
    Opis:
    The article analyzes the problem of aiding emigrants from the Polish lands in the long period from the end of the 19th century to the contemporary post-accession migration (after joining the structures of the European Union by Poland in 2004), excluding the period of the Polish People’s Republic, when emigrating from Poland was stopped for ideological reasons. In the main part of the article the author chronologically analyzes the social and political conditionings of the emigration processes, pointing to the forms of aiding emigrants in their preparations to leaving Poland. She considers the actions taken by various state and social institutions, as well as the special role played by the Catholic Church and the clergy in the care taken of emigrants. The analyses are based on historical and sociological works, and on the sources from Polish and Ukrainian (Lvov) archives. The article shows similarities and differences in the forms and circumstances of providing care and aid to emigrants. It also draws the reader’s attention to peculiar, especially modern, forms of support given to economic migrants. In the conclusion basic arguments justifying the significance of various type of aid given to emigrants are pointed to, like: a) protection from ethnic exclusion in the target country, b) protection from the loss of cultural-ethnic identity in the face of a cultural clash or the effect of globalization processes, c) protection from abuses and exploitation of emigrants by dishonest employment agents, d) making emigrants realize the need of proper actions protecting the family, and especially the children, from the negative consequences of separation, e) the significance of social and organizational actions for emigrants who have troubles with the basic actions necessary for fulfilling the requirements connected with going abroad.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2009, 37; 115-138
    0137-4176
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Etos współczesnej emigracji polskiej w świetle nauczania papieża Jana Pawła II. Referaty wygłoszone na sympozjum w Rzymie, wrzesień 2006
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835223.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-05-12
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2008, 36, 1; 256-259
    0137-4176
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Warunki integracji imigrantów ze społeczeństwem przyjmującym w wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej
    Determinants of the Immigrants’ Integration with the Admitting Society in Selected Countries of the European Union
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1834628.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-05-14
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    integracja imigrantów
    imigracja
    wielokulturowość
    integration of immigrants
    immigration
    multiculturalism
    Opis:
    The article in a multidimensional way presents the process of social, economic and cultural integration of immigrants settling permanently of temporarily in several countries of the European Union. It discusses the determinants of the influx of immigrants during World War II as well as the specific character of their integration in Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden, Germany, Holland and France. It indicates the main assumptions of the integration concept in those countries and the practical ways of their implementation with respect to two main categories of immigrants: newcomers from outside Europe (especially from African and Asian countries) and labor migrants from the twelve new member states of the European Union who came to Western European countries after the enlargement of the EU in 2004 and 2007. The article presents the causes of failure, with respect to the immigrants with culture quite different from European, of the conception of multiculturalism that was for a long time considered the model solution to the problem of integration, and it stresses the dimension of economic integration as the dominant one among labor migrants from the Middle and Eastern Europe.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2010, 38; 157-180
    0137-4176
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Obraz polskiej rodziny migranckiej. O potrzebie badań nad poakcesyjnymi migracjami polskich rodzin
    Image of a Polish Migration Family. The Need of Studies of Post-Accessional Migration of Polish Families
    Autorzy:
    Plewko, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146675.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-05-05
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    migracje rodzinne
    migracje poakcesyjne
    badania migracyjne
    family migrations
    post-accessional migrations
    studies of migration
    Opis:
    Tekst artykułu koncentruje się na zjawisku poakcesyjnych migracji rodzinnych z Polski. Zamierzeniem autorki jest zwrócenie uwagi na rozwijającą się w ostatnich latach tendencję do wyjazdów osiedleńczych do krajów Zachodniej Europy całych rodzin polskich, w przeciwstawieniu do dominującego w pierwszych latach migracji poakcesyjnych zjawiska funkcjonowania rodzin rozłączonych na skutek czasowych wyjazdów zarobkowych kogoś z członków rodziny. Na podstawie dostępnej literatury przedmiotu artykuł omawia kilka zagadnień obrazujących życie polskich rodzin migranckich. Należą do nich kwestie: strategii migracyjnych polskich rodzin, struktury i wybranych cech rodzin migranckich, a także problemy adaptacji rodzin w społeczeństwach przyjmujących. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na niedobór badań i potrzebę gromadzenia pogłębionej wiedzy o warunkach życia rodzin polskich migrantów, ich problemach i potrzebach, zmianach zachodzących w ich strukturze i funkcjonowaniu, z myślą o możliwości wykorzystania tej wiedzy w procesie budowania instytucjonalnej współpracy państwa polskiego ze środowiskami migracyjnymi oraz informacji przydatnych dla podjęcia praktycznych działań przez odpowiednie służby społeczne w realizacji procesów readaptacyjnych wobec rodzin powracających z migracji.
    The article focuses on the phenomenon of contemporary (after 2004) economic migration from Poland to the EU countries (post-accessional migration). The author pays attention to the increasing process of emigration of the whole families from Poland to the countries of Western Europe in recent years, in opposition to the early stage of post-accessional migration when the problems in the functioning of families whose members live separately due to migration were the dominant phenomena. On the basis of the specialist literature the article discuss a number of issues related to the life of Polish migration families, such as: strategies of family migrations, structure and characteristics of Polish families living abroad as well as the problems of their adaptation to a new environment in receiving countries. The main thesis of the article is that there is a need for conducting sociological research in the Western European countries in order to deepen our empirical knowledge on the subject of living conditions, problems and needs of Polish migration families, the most important changes in their structure, culture and functioning in UE societies. It seems to be important because of an opportunity to develop cooperation between Poland and the Polish migration communities in order to prepare various forms of institutional and informal assistance and support provided to migrants to help them overcome difficulties in process of social and culture adaptation abroad as well as in process of readaptation of those families who decided to return to native country.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2016, 44, 2; 43-66
    0137-4176
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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