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Wyszukujesz frazę "Pawlik, K." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Effect of annealing temperature on the magnetic properties of Pr-Fe-Co-Zr-Nb-B alloys ribbons
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Ww
75.50.Tt
81.40.Ef
Opis:
The properties of rapidly solidified ribbons of Pr₉Fe_{50+x}Co₁₃Zr₁Nb₄B_{23-x} (where x=2, 5, 8) alloys annealed at temperatures ranging from 923 K to 1033 K were investigated. The heat treatment of the fully amorphous as-cast ribbons led to the simultaneous crystallization of the hard magnetic Pr₂(Fe,Co)₁₄B, the soft magnetic α-Fe and the paramagnetic Pr_{1+x}Fe₄B₄ phases. However, the crystallization of the α-Fe phase took place as the second crystallization event at higher temperatures for the x=8 alloy. The Rietveld analysis of the X-ray diffraction patterns was used to calculate the crystallite sizes of constituent phases. Additionally, using PONKCS method the weight fractions of crystalline and amorphous components were quantified. For all alloy compositions the temperature dependencies of magnetic parameters were determined from the hysteresis loops.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 657-659
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Heat Treatment on the Phase Transformation and Magnetic Properties of the Rapidly Solidified Pr₉Fe₅₈Co₁₃Zr₁Nb₄B₁₅ Alloy Ribbons
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.En
71.70.Gm
75.50.Vv
75.50.Ww
Opis:
The rapidly solidified ribbon samples of the Pr₉Fe₅₈Co₁₃Zr₁Nb₄B₁₅ alloy subjected to short time annealing at temperatures ranging from 923 K to 1033 K were investigated. The phase analysis supported by the Rietveld refinement was used to identify the phase constitution. The results of Rietveld calculations were confirmed by transimission electron microscopy and M(T) studies. Measurement of recoil curves allowed the determination of switching field distributions and δ M plots for samples annealed at various temperatures.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1264-1269
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szacowanie właściwości reologicznych drewna na podstawie badań ultradźwiękowych
Estimation of rheological properties of wood based on ultrasonic tests
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komisja Inżynierii Budowlanej PAN Oddział w Katowicach
Tematy:
drewno
właściwości reologiczne
badania ultradźwiękowe
wood
rheological properties
ultrasonic tests
Opis:
A computational model based on the equation of damped longitudinal wave for the Kelvin-Voigt model (e.g. [8]) is presented in the paper. A results of ultrasonic tests of wooden samples are also presented. The presented mathematical model and the test results allowed estimating values of the modulus of elasticity and the viscosity coefficient of wood for the Kelvin-Voigt model. The results are compared with the values of the parameters determined in work [7].
Źródło:
Roczniki Inżynierii Budowlanej; 2016, 16; 87-94
1505-8425
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Inżynierii Budowlanej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zwrot z inwestycji farmy fotowoltaicznej w ramach zmieniających się przepisów
Return on investment in PV power plants under changing support regimes (schemes)
Autorzy:
Klepacka, A.M.
Pawlik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/878823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Opis:
Produkcja energii odnawialnej rośnie w Polsce zgodnie z mandatem UE. Wykorzystanie energii słonecznej jest w szczególności uzależnione od przepisów i związanego z nimi mechanizmu subsydiowania. Celem prezentowanego badania jest analiza pięciu scenariuszy z wykorzystaniem danych finansowych i operacyjnych udostępnionych przez istniejącą elektrownię fotowoltaiczną w Jadownikach. Dwa scenariusze dotyczą założeń działających w ramach mechanizmu wsparcia stosowanego przed 1 lipca 2016 r., natomiast trzy scenariusze dotyczą założeń działających w ramach systemu aukcyjnego, który stał się mechanizmem wsparcia dla producentów energii odnawialnej od 1 lipca 2016 roku. Scenariusze I i II generują dodatnią wartość NPV oraz IRR w założonych warunkach, w tym z wykorzystaniem zielonych certyfikatów. W przypadku elektrowni PV działających od 1 lipca 2016 r. scenariusze III i IV pokazują, że zwrot zależy od ceny aukcji, a wielkość NPV i IRR zniechęca do inwestycji. Scenariusz V zakłada brak wsparcia w postaci zielonych certyfikatów lub systemów aukcyjnych i generuje straty. Ciągłe zmiany w regulacji wytwarzania energii z odnawialnych źródeł, w tym energii słonecznej, stwarzają niepewność, która może zniechęcić do inwestowania w duże komercyjne elektrownie PV w Polsce.
The production of renewable energy has been increasing in Poland in accordance with the EU mandate. Solar energy use, in particular, has been affected by regulations and the associated subsidy mechanism. The specific aim of the study was the verification of the influence exerted by renewable energy regulations on the amount of revenues and duration of the period when an investor can expect positive returns on operating a PV power plant. The analysis involved five scenarios and used financial and operational data shared by the existing PV power plant in Jadowniki, Poland. Two scenarios refer to plants operating under the support mechanism applied before July 1, 2016, while three scenarios consider plants operating under the auction system that became the support mechanism for renewable energy producers on July 1, 2016. Scenarios I and II generate a positive NPV and IRR under the assumed conditions including the use of green certificates. For PV power plants operating since July 1, 2016, Scenarios III and IV show that the return is dependent on the auction price and the size of NPV and IRR discourages investment. Scenario V assumes absence of support in the form of green certificates or through auction systems and generates loss. The continuing changes in the regulation of power generation from renewable energy sources, including solar energy, creates uncertainties that are likely to discourage investment in large commercial PV power plants in Poland.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej; 2018, 3
0044-1600
2392-3458
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Bulk Glass Forming Ability and Magnetic Properties of $Pr_9Fe_{50 + x}Co_{13}Zr_1Nb_4B_{23 - x}$ (x = 0, 2, 5, 8) Alloys
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Wysłocki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1534352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Ww
75.50.Kj
71.20.Eh
Opis:
In the present study the rapidly quenched $Pr_9Fe_{50 + x}Co_{13}Zr_1Nb_4B_{23 - x}$ (x = 0, 2, 5, 8) alloy samples produced in a form of 100 $mm^2$ plate of various thicknesses were investigated. The X-ray diffraction revealed changes in the phase constitution of as-cast samples depending on the alloy composition and plate thickness. The presence of hard magnetic $Pr_2(Fe,Co)_{14}B$ phase was observed in 0.5 mm thick plates of the x = 8 alloy, while fully glassy structure was shown in 0.5 mm thick plates of the x = 0 alloy. It was shown in the present paper that magnetic properties of annealed samples originated from different microstructure of as-cast samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 900-902
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase Structure and Heat Generation in the Co-Precipitated Magnetite Nanoparticles
Autorzy:
Pawlik, P.
Pruba, M.
Pawlik, K.
Kotynia, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.Lx
78.67.Bf
78.70.Ck
76.80.+y
87.50.S-
Opis:
In the present studies the phase structure and magnetic ordering of magnetite nanoparticles were investigated. The powder samples were obtained by co-precipitation from Fe(III) and Fe(II) salts. SiO₂ coating was performed using the modified Stöber process. X-ray diffraction studies revealed presence of the only one Fe₃O₄ crystalline phase both for the non-coated and SiO₂-coated samples. The Mössbauer studies have shown differences in shapes of measured spectral lines for Fe₃O₄ particles subjected to the Stöber process and non-coated particles. The heating efficiency was measured for glycerol dispersed nanoparticles. The analysis have shown changes in specific loss power depending on the concentration of the nanoparticles and amplitude of alternating magnetic field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1217-1221
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glass forming abilities and crystallization process in amorphous Pr-Fe-Co-Zr-Nb-B alloys of various B content
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Kaszuwara, W.
Wysłocki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
64.70.dg
61.05.cp
75.20.En
75.50.Vv
Opis:
The influence of boron contents on the glass forming abilities and magnetic properties of melt-spun ribbon samples produced from Pr₉Fe_{50+x}Co₁₃Zr₁Nb₄B_{23-x} (x=0, 2, 5, 8) alloys, were investigated. For all compositions, the rapidly solidified samples were fully amorphous, which was confirmed by X-ray diffractometry and the Mössbauer spectroscopy. Differential scanning calorimetry and differential thermal analysis studies revealed good glass forming abilities for all investigated specimens and allowed to determine thermal stability parameters of the amorphous phase. For all alloy ribbons, very large supercooled liquid region before crystallization ΔT_x reaching 100 K was measured. The Kissinger plots were constructed to determine the activation energies for crystallization. Annealing of specimens at temperatures ranging from 923 K to 1033 K for 5 min resulted in significant change of the phase constitution. The X-ray diffractometry studies have shown presence of hard magnetic Pr₂(Fe,Co)₁₄B and paramagnetic Pr_{1+x}Fe₄B₄ phases. Furthermore, with the increase of B contents in the alloy composition crystallization of α-Fe phase occurs at wider range of the annealing temperature. Anomaly of both thermal and magnetic properties was observed for the Pr₉Fe₅₂Co₁₃Zr₁Nb₄B₂₁ alloy ribbons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 979-981
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetization Reversal Processes in the Nanocrystalline Fe-Co-Zr-Ti-Pr-B Magnets
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Wysłocki, J.
Kaszuwara, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Ww
75.50.Kj
71.20.Eh
Opis:
Magnetization reversal processes in the magnets derived from the $Fe_{60}Co_{13}Zr_1Ti_3Pr_9B_{14}$ alloy were investigated. It was shown that the processing technique affects the magnetization reversal processes. For the nanocrystalline ribbon samples pinning of the domain walls arises at low external magnetic fields while nucleation of reversed domains occurs at higher fields. However, the nucleation fields are lower than the pinning fields for the nanocrystalline rod and tube samples produced by suction-casting technique.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 39-42
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetization Reversal Processes in Pr-Fe-B-type Nanocrystalline Magnets
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Kaszuwara, W.
Wysłocki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Vv
75.60.Ej
75.50.Bb
75.50.Tt
75.50.Ww
Opis:
The magnetization reversal processes in magnets derived from rapidly solidified $Pr_{9}Fe_{52}Co_{13}Zr_{1}Nb_{4}B_{21}$ alloy samples were studied by analysis of minor hysteresis loops and recoil curves. The studies were carried out on suction-cast 1 mm diameter rod, 1 mm thick plate, 3 mm outer diameter (o.d.) tube and melt-spun ribbon samples subjected to annealing at 983 K for 5 min. The X-ray diffraction analysis has shown multiphase constitution of the samples. Structural and magnetic studies indicated that the initial state of microstructure and phase composition affects the magnetization reversal processes in annealed samples due to a variation of microstructure in samples of various shapes. Magnetic studies allowed estimation of the mean values of nucleation and pinning fields that control the magnetization reversal processes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 186-187
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Nb Addition on Magnetic Properties of the Nanocrystalline $(Nd₁₀Fe₆₇B₂₃)_{100-x}Nbₓ$ (where x = 1, 2, 4) Alloy Ribbons
Autorzy:
Szwaja, M.
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Gębara, P.
Michalski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.En
75.75.-c
75.75.Cd
Opis:
In the present work the magnetic properties and phase constitution of $(Nd₁₀Fe₆₇B₂₃)_{100-x}Nbₓ$ (where x = 1, 2, 4) alloys in the form of ribbons were investigated. The base alloys were prepared by arc-melting the high purity elements with pre-alloyed Fe-B under an Ar atmosphere. The ribbon samples were obtained by controlled atmosphere melt-spinning technique. In order to generate the nanocrystalline microstructure and hard magnetic properties, samples were annealed at various temperatures (from 923 K to 1023 K) for 5 min. The aim of the present work was to determine the influence of Nb admixture and annealing conditions on the phase constitution and magnetic properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 623-625
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural and Magnetic Studies of the Fe-Co-Zr-Mo-W-B Amorphous Alloy
Autorzy:
Kotynia, K.
Pawlik, P.
Hasiak, M.
Pruba, M.
Pawlik, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Dq
75.50.Kj
75.30.Sg
75.30.Kz
75.40.-s
Opis:
The paper presents a characterization of the phase structure by X-ray diffraction and isothermal magnetic entropy changes for the amorphous Fe₅₈Co₁₀Zr₁₀Mo₅W₂B₁₅ alloy sample in the as-quenched state. An ingot sample was obtained by arc-melting. The ribbon sample was obtained by the melt-spinning technique. The magnetic measurements at various temperatures allowed for the study of the Curie temperature T_{C} and magnetic entropy changes |ΔS_{M}|. In order to determine the Curie temperature T_{C} of amorphous phase, three independent methods were used. Determination of the Curie temperature T_{C} for the amorphous alloys is not a trivial problem, as magnetization does not decreases rapidly around T_{C}. Therefore it is essential issue to establish T_{C} using few complementary methods. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a fully amorphous structure of the ribbon samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1204-1206
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetization Reversal Processes in Nanocrystalline (Pr, Dy)-(Fe, Co)-B Bulk Alloys
Autorzy:
Przybył, A.
Pawlik, K.
Pawlik, P.
Gębara, P.
Wysłocki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1387335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.En
75.75.-c
75.75.Cd
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to study the phase constitution, magnetic properties and magnetization reversal processes in the rapidly solidified bulk (Pr,Dy)-(Fe,Co)-B alloys doped with Zr, Ti, Mn and Ni. The 3 mm outer diameter tubes samples of the $Pr₈Dy₁Fe₆₀Co₇Ni_{(6x)}MnₓB₁₄Zr₁Ti₃$ (where x = 0, 3, 6) alloys were produced by suction-casting technique. The admixture of Zr was introduced in order to improve their glass forming abilities while Dy was substituted to enhance the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of hard magnetic phase. The effect of Ni and Mn addition on the phase constitution and magnetic properties was studied in the presented work.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 579-581
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phase composition investigations of the Nd-Fe alloys processed by various methods
Autorzy:
Pawlik, K.
Wysłocki, J.
Olszewski, J.
Bodak, O.
Pawlik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Nd-Fe binary system
intermetallic compounds
Mössbauer spectroscopy
phase composition
Opis:
Abstract In the paper, the phase composition changes for the series of Nd10+xFe90 x (x = 0; 0.5; 1; 1.5; 2; 2.5; 3; 3.5; 4) binary alloys, produced by long time annealing and rapid solidification methods were investigated. X-ray diffractometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy were used to determine the phase composition of the alloys. These structural investigations revealed the existence of two crystalline phases in the long time annealed samples: bcc á-Fe and rhombohedral Nd2Fe17 of the Th2Zn17-type structure. Furthermore, the single phase region was observed for the Nd concentration above 12 at.%. For the rapidly solidified ribbon samples, a low volume fraction of the alfa-Fe and the crystalline phase of hexagonal symmetry were detected.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49,suppl.3; 27-31
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of phase constitution and magnetic properties of the hard magnetic nanocrystalline Nd9.5Fe63.65B21.85Nb5 alloy ribbons
Autorzy:
Szwaja, M.
Pawlik, K.
Wysłocki, J. J.
Pawlik, P.
Gębara, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
magnetic properties NdFeB alloys
nanocrystalline ribbon
Nd2Fe14B
X-ray diffractometry
Opis:
In order to investigate the phase constitution of the nanocrystalline Nd9.5Fe63.65B21.85Nb5 alloy ribbons in the as-cast state and after short-time annealing Mossbauer study has been carried out. In as-cast state, ribbon samples were not fully amorphous but revealed soft magnetic properties. X-ray diffraction analysis showed the presence of hard magnetic Nd2Fe14B, metastable Nd2Fe23B3 and paramagnetic Nd1+epsilonFe4B4 phases in annealed samples. Mossbauer spectroscopy was used to determine the fractions of constituent phases formed during annealing of ribbons. Magnetic measurements were made with a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and have shown that with increasing annealing temperature the remanence polarization Jr and maximum energy product (BH)max values were increasing.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 1; 159-163
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Tungsten Addition on Phase Constitution and Magnetic Properties of the Bulk $Fe_{65}Pr_{9}B_{26-x}W_x$ Alloys
Autorzy:
Filipecka, K.
Pawlik, P.
Pawlik, K.
Gębara, P.
Przybył, A.
Pruba, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Ww
75.50.Kj
71.20.Eh
Opis:
The effect of tungsten addition on phase constitution and magnetic properties of the bulk $Fe_{65}Pr_9B_{26-x}W_{x}$ (where x=2, 4, 6, 8) alloys was studied. The base alloys were prepared by arc-melting of the high purity elements under Ar atmosphere. Samples were produced by suction of an arc-molten alloy to a water-cooled copper mould (the suction-casting method). In order to develop nanocrystalline structure, the samples were subjected to annealing. Heat treatment resulted in an evolution of the phase constitution that caused changes in magnetic properties of the alloys. X-ray diffractometry was used to determine the phase composition of annealed samples. The analysis showed presence of hard magnetic $Pr_2Fe_{14}B$, paramagnetic $Pr_{1+x}Fe_4B_4$ and soft ferromagnetic α-Fe phases of annealed samples. The room temperature magnetic properties were determined from hysteresis loops measured by VSM magnetometer in the external magnetic field up to 2 T. The highest hard magnetic parameters were measured for the rod sample of $Fe_{65}Pr_9B_{20}W_6$ annealed at 1003 K for 5 min.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 1; 104-106
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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