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Wyświetlanie 1-22 z 22
Tytuł:
Obchody 74. rocznicy śmierci Majora Mariana Bernaciaka
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mariusz.
Powiązania:
Wyklęci. Ogólnopolski Kwartalnik Poświęcony Żołnierzom Wyklętym 2020, nr 3, s. 257-259
Data publikacji:
2020
Tematy:
Bernaciak, Marian (1917-1946)
Podziemie polityczne i zbrojne (1944-1956)
Żołnierze wyklęci
Obchody
Artykuł z czasopisma historycznego
Opis:
Artykuł relacjonuje obchody 74 rocznicy śmierci majora Mariana Bernaciaka, które odbyły się 21 czerwca 2020 roku w Rykach. Mjr „Orlik” poległ 24 czerwca 1946 roku walcząc z komunistyczną obławą.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of a Modern Technical Solution in Continuous Miner Machine Technology
Autorzy:
Mężyk, Arkadiusz
Pawlak, Mariusz
Kania, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064276.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
continuous miner
road header machine
permanent magnet motor
silnik z magnesami trwałymi
maszyna górnicza
maszyna urabiająca
Opis:
In this paper is presented the overview of Continuous Miners available on the market. Numbers describe machines from 1 to 41 and parameters obtained from manufacturers catalogues are presented on diagrams. The statistical analysis of some of parameters are carried out by linear approximation to show factors determining, for example, the total power of installed engines to the power of the cutting head drive, the total power of installed engines to the total mass, cutting height to the cutter diameter and cutting height to the cutting width, etc. Thin layers of coal less than 1.2 m thick and remnants of seams that require work on a system of boards and columns constitute an increasing share of coal deposits. Geometric restrictions, in this case, are closely correlated with the construction form of the machine and they must have high performance with limited geometric dimensions. This type is called “Continuous Miner”, and is closely correlated with those restrictions. The paper reviews the technical solutions used in these machines, which are currently used around the world. Particular attention is paid to the new concept of the cutting drum drive system, in which permanent magnet motors are proposed. Placing them in a cutting drum improves the efficiency of the mining process and the possibility of modular configuration depending on the required working conditions.
Źródło:
New Trends in Production Engineering; 2020, 3, 1; 272--282
2545-2843
Pojawia się w:
New Trends in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fault diagnosis of sensors in the control system of a steam turbine
Diagnostyka uszkodzeń torów pomiarowych w układzie sterowania turbiny parowej
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mariusz
Buchta, Janusz
Oziemski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Humanistyczny im. Kazimierza Pułaskiego w Radomiu
Tematy:
diagnostic
turbine
control system
neural networks
diagnostyka
turbina
system sterowania
sieci neuronowe
Opis:
A diagnostic and control system for a turbine is presented. The influence of the turbine controller on regulation processes in the power system is described. Measured quantities have been characterized and methods for detecting errors have been determined. The paper presents the application of fuzzy neural networks (fuzzy-NNs) for diagnosing sensor faults in the control systems of a steam turbine. The structure of the fuzzy-NN model and the model’s method of learning, based on measurement data, are presented. Fuzzy-NNs are used to detect faults procedures. The fuzzy-NN models are created and verified.
Przedstawiono system diagnostyki dla układu sterowania turbiny parowej. Opisano procesy regulacji w systemie elektroenergetycznym oraz strukturę układu regulacji turbiny kondensacyjnej w układzie bloku energetycznego. Mierzone wielkości zostały scharakteryzowane wraz z metodami wykrywania uszkodzeń dla poszczególnych wielkości. W pracy przedstawiono zastosowanie rozmytych sieci neuronowych do detekcji uszkodzeń torów pomiarowych Przedstawiono strukturę modelu rozmytego i metodę uczenia modelu na podstawie danych pomiarowych. Zaprezentowano przykład zastosowania modelu FNN i zweryfikowano jego działanie na podstawie rzeczywistych danych pomiarowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering; 2019, 1, 1; 29-36
2658-2058
2719-2954
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation, Electronics and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Local Antibiotic Therapy in Rectal Cancer Surgery
Autorzy:
Morawiec, Zbigniew
Pawlak, Mariusz
Kołacińska, Agnieszka
Dziki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
rectal cancer
infectious complications
local antibiotic use
Opis:
Infectious complications and their consequences are still key issues in rectal cancer surgery. Currently, intravenous antibiotic administration is a recognized method for lowering the rate of these complications. The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of complementary application of a gentamicin-impregnated sponge in the perineal wound or in the vicinity of intestinal anastomosis after abdominoperineal resection or low anterior resection. Material and methods. 112 patients with primary rectal cancer were enrolled in this study. 42 patients were treated with a gentamicin sponge and drainage (group A) and 70 individuals were treated with drainage alone (group B). In the aforementioned groups a routine short-term regimen of antibiotic prophylaxis was used. We applied gentamicin-impregnated sponges in 27 patients in whom anterior resection was performed and in 15 patients from the abdominoperineal resection group (64% and 36%, respectively). In the control group, 44 anterior resections and 26 abdominoperineal resections were carried out (63% and 37%, respectively). Results. We did not observe statistically significant differences in the incidence of suppurative complications (intraabdominal abscess, perineal wound infection): 4 cases (9.52%) in group A and 9 (12.58%) in group B and anastomotic leakage with clinical manifestation after low anterior resection: 1 case (3.7%) in group A and 2 (4.5%) in group B. Postoperative fever of unknown origin was noted more often in group B: 23 patients (32.8%) versus 10 patients (23.8%) in group A and this difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Hospitalization after surgery was also significantly longer in group B (9-37 days, median 11 days) as compared with group A (8-26 days, median 13 days) (p<0.05). Conclusions. Local antibiotic therapy in rectal cancer surgery lowered the incidence of postoperative fever of unknown origin and permitted shorter hospitalization after surgery. Local gentamicin application in rectal cancer surgery did not change significantly the rate of infectious complications.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 12; 613-617
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does the Choice of Hospital Increase a Chance of Survival in Rectal Cancer?
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mariusz
Morawiec, Zbigniew
Dziki, Łukasz
Morawiec, Jan
Kolacińska, Agnieszka
Dziki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
rectal cancer
prognostic factors
hospital caseload
5-year survival
local recurrence
Opis:
was to assess the impact of hospital caseload on long-term outcomes of rectal cancer patients. We posed two questions: 1. Does the number of operations carried out in the surgical department influence five year survival and local recurrence rates? 2. Does surgery alone without adjuvant therapy performed in the particular department affect long-term results? Material and methods. 215 consecutive rectal cancer patients treated in six hospitals of the Łódź district between 1994 and 1998 were enrolled into this prospective study. We analyzed patients in whom local excision, low anterior resection, abdominoperineal resection and Hartmann’s procedure were performed. 27 percent of patients received adjuvant therapy such as radio- or chemotherapy or both. Long-term results were compared between high and low volume institutions by means of local recurrence and five year survival rates. Results. In high volume departments; 69.2% of five year survival rates were obtained versus 46.6% for low volume institutions (p=0.00433). Similar differences were noted comparing local recurrence rates between the aforementioned groups: 19.7% versus 36.5%, respectively (p=0.00430). In surgically treated patients who did not receive adjuvant therapy statistically significant differences were found: 76.5% of patients operated on in high volume hospitals survived five years as compared with 42.9% for low caseload institutions (p=0.00013). Local recurrence rates were 15.5% for high caseload institutions and 38.5% for low caseload hospitals (p=0.00042). Conclusions. High volume hospitals achieved better results in rectal cancer patients with regard to five year survival and local recurrence rates. Better outcomes were also obtained in high caseload departments regarding surgically treated patients who did not receive adjuvant therapy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 12; 638-645
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants for international competitiveness of the food industry in 43 countries world-wide: evidence from panel models
Autorzy:
Hamulczuk, Mariusz
Pawlak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22443152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
international competitiveness
trade balance
food industry
panel models
Opis:
Research background: Food industry is of key importance to each economy due to its role in ensuring food security, balancing the labour market, as well as contributing to the economic growth and international trade. With a limited increase in demand for food in many highly developed countries, further growth in this sector of the economy will largely depend on the ability to successfully distribute manufactured goods in international markets and cope with competitive pressure from other entities. Purpose of the article: Therefore, the study attempts to assess the determinants of international competitiveness of the food industry worldwide measured by the trade balance. Methods: The research was based on data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Data Center (UNCTADStat) and the World Input-Output Database (WIOD). The time frame for the analyses was determined by the availability of internationally comparable data and thus covered the period of 2000?2014. The empirical analysis was performed with the use of panel models, while international competitiveness was measured by trade balance (net export). Findings & value added: It was proved that increasing trade openness and relative demand, as well as decreasing relative unit labour costs have a positive impact on international competitiveness of the food industry worldwide. However, the nature of the relationship between relative labour productivity and trade balance appears to be ambiguous. A stronger impact of the examined factors on net exports in the long-run rather than the short-run was also evidenced. The novelty of our analysis is that we consider trade balance determinants of the food industry worldwide using panel models, whereas most of the existing studies focus either on one or a narrow group of countries.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2022, 17, 3; 635-667
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Turbulencja optyczna w centrum miasta w świetle pomiarów scyntylometrycznych na przykładzie Łodzi
Optical turbulence measured with scintillometer over the city centre in the example of Łódź
Autorzy:
Zieliński, Mariusz
Fortuniak, Krzysztof
Pawlak, Włodzimierz
Siedlecki, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
turbulencja optyczna
scyntylometr
parametr struktury współczynnika refrakcji
klimat miasta
optical turbulence
scintillometer
refractive index structure parameter
urban climate
Opis:
W pracy dokonano analizy czasowej zmienności parametru struktury współczynnika refrakcji, będącego miarą intensywności turbulencji. W opracowaniu zostały omówione ponadto podstawowe założenia pomiarów owego parametru za pomocą scyntylometru. Zastosowanie pomiarów scyntylometrycznych, z których można uzyskać średnie obszarowe wartości owego parametru, pozwoliło na poznanie zmienności intensywności turbulencji optycznej w ciągu roku oraz w biegu dobowym nad obszarem centrum Łodzi. Największą częstość występowania silnej turbulencji optycznej zaobserwowano wiosną i latem w ciągu dnia (blisko 40% przypadków), z czego najczęściej występowała ona w maju i w czerwcu. W całym okresie pomiarowym (sierpień 2009 – listopad 2012) zaobserwowano stosunkowo nieduży udział przypadków ze słabą turbulencją. Przyczyną tego jest najprawdopodobniej zjawisko miejskiej wyspy ciepła, które przyczynia się do intensyfikacji ruchów konwekcyjnych, jak również duża szorstkość powierzchni, która sprzyja mechanicznemu generowaniu turbulencji.
This study considers the temporal variability of the refractive index of air structure parameter Cn 2, which could be considered as the measure of optical turbulence intensity. In addition, the principals of scintillation method were presented. On the basis of scintillometer data, i.e. the averaged path Cn 2, the annual and diurnal course of the optical turbulence in the city centre was analysed. The highest frequency of strong optical turbulence (ca. 40%) was observed in spring and summer, with maximum around May and June. In the whole study period, weak turbulence occurred rarely. This might result from the urban heat island, which intensifies the heat exchange between the urban surface and the overlying air. This effect contributes to the enhanced Cn 2. Additionally, the increased roughness of urban areas can lead to more frequent generation of mechanical turbulence.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2016, 104; 75-85
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Międzydobowa zmienność parowania terenowego w obszarach zurbanizowanych i różnych typach roślinności paranaturalnej
Interdiurnal variability of evapotranspiration in urban areas and different types of vegetation backgrounds
Autorzy:
Siedlecki, Mariusz
Pawlak, Włodzimierz
Fortuniak, Krzysztof
Zieliński, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
ewapotranspiracja
metoda kowariancji wirów
klimat miasta
evapotranspiration
eddy covariance methods
urban climate
Opis:
W pracy zaprezentowano porównanie parowania terenowego w obszarach miejskich z wynikami pomiarów w terenach rolniczych i bagiennych. W tym celu wykorzystano pomiary kowariancyjne wykonane na trzech stacjach: w Łodzi (stacja miejska), w miejscowości Annosław (obszar rolniczy) i na terenie Biebrzańskiego Parku Narodowego (tereny bagienne). Analiza obejmowała pomiary z lat 2013–2014. Przeprowadzone badania potwierdziły, że parowanie terenowe w obszarach zurbanizowanych jest niższe w stosunku do pomiarów na terenach rolniczych i bagiennych. Na przykład średnie sumy godzinne (w godzinach południowych) w miesiącach wiosennych i letnich zawierały się w przedziale 0,15–0,20 mm/h. Na stacjach zamiejskich wartości te były wyższe i osiągały poziom 0,25–0,30 mm/h. Jednakże analiza przebiegów dobowych w wybranych okresach pokazała, że o ile w okresie wiosennym w warunkach zamiejskich strumień pary wodnej znacznie przewyższa wartości odnotowane w mieście, to w drugiej połowie lata (po żniwach) i jesienią uzyskane wyniki osiągają zbliżone wartości.
The main objective of this work is a comparison of urban evapotranspiration with the measurement of evapotranspiration on agricultural fields and wetland area. The results are taken from three eddy covariance measurement station located: in Łódź (urban station), in the Annosław village (agriculture area) and in Biebrza National Park (wetland area). The analyses cover a two-year measurement period (2013–2014). The investigation has confirmed that the urban evapotranspiration is lower than the one observed on agricultural and wetland areas. For example, from April to August, the urban evapotranspiration is characterized by a distinct diurnal pattern with the highest average values (around noon) at a level of ca. 0.15 to 0.20 mm/h. At the wetland and agricultural stations these values were higher and reached the level of 0.25–0.30 mm/h. However, the analysis of the daily course of evapotranspiration during the selected periods shows that during the second part of summer (after harvesting) and autumn, urban evapotranspiration is close to the level found in agricultural field evapotranspiration.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2016, 104; 213-1249
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane charakterystyki turbulencji na obszarach miejskich, rolniczych i naturalnych
Selected turbulence characteristics in urban, rural and natural areas
Autorzy:
Fortuniak, Krzysztof
Pawlak, Włodzimierz
Siedlecki, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
energia kinetyczna ruchu turbulencyjnego
parametr stabilności
długość Obuchowa
prędkość tarciowa
metoda kowariancji wirów
turbulent kinetic energy
stability parameter
Obukhov length
friction velocity
eddy-covariance method
Opis:
W opracowaniu przedstawiono podstawowe wielkości charakteryzujące turbulencyjny ruch powietrza nad różnymi typami podłoża. Warunki miejskie reprezentowała stacja pomiarowa położona przy ul. Lipowej 81 w Łodzi, tereny rolnicze – stacja w Annosławiu, a tereny naturalne – stacja zlokalizowana na bagnach Biebrzańskiego Parku Narodowego, w okolicy wsi Kopytkowo. Bazę doświadczalną opracowania stanowiły wieloletnie, szybkozmienne (10 Hz) pomiary parametrów meteorologicznych wykonywane metodą kowariancji wirów. Analizie poddano zmienność roczną i dobową energii kinetycznej ruchu turbulencyjnego oraz parametrów reprezentujących termiczne i dynamiczne cechy turbulencji: parametru stabilności, długości Obuchowa, prędkości tarciowej oraz zintegrowanego współczynnika oporu. Wykazano wyraźną odmienność terenów zurbanizowanych przejawiającą się większą częstością chwiejnej równowagi atmosfery oraz bardziej intensywną turbulencją o charakterze dynamicznym. Fakt ten należy tłumaczyć istnieniem powierzchniowej miejskiej wyspy ciepła oraz zwiększoną szorstkością terenów zurbanizowanych.
The paper presents basic characteristics of the atmospheric turbulence over various types of surface cover. Three measurement stations, the data from which is used in the paper, represent three surface types. Urban areas are represented by the measurement site located in the city of Łódź, in Lipowa 81 str. The agricultural site is located in Annosław village, and the third site is situated close to the village Kopytkowo in the wetlands of the Biebrza National Park. The work is based on multi-annual fast response (10 Hz) eddy-covariance measurements of meteorological parameters. The annual and diurnal variability of parameters such as turbulent kinetic energy, the stability parameter, the Obukhov length, bulk transfer coeffi - cient for momentum and friction velocity were analyzed. The results show a clear distinction of urban areas which manifests in increased air instability and more intensive mechanical turbulence. This fact could be attributed to surface urban heat island and increased roughness of urban areas.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2016, 104; 101-112
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewaluacja narzędzi badania nudy na zajęciach z praktycznej nauki języka angielskiego z perspektywy makro i mikro
Examining boredom in practical English classes as viewed from the macro and micro perspectives
Autorzy:
Zawodniak, Joanna
Pawlak, Mirosław
Kruk, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Collegium Novum. Polskie Towarzystwo Neofilologiczne
Tematy:
boredom
evaluation of boredom
instruments for examining boredom
practical English classes
nuda
ocenianie nudy
narzędzia pomiaru nudy
zajęcia z praktycznej nauki języka angielskiego
Opis:
Although boredom is among the most frequently experienced academic emotions, it has received surprisingly little attention from L2 researchers and teachers. This paper aims to discuss and evaluate the existing quantitative and qualitative instruments that can be used for examining boredom in practical English classes. It will start with a brief overview of the causes and manifestations of boredom in the language classroom. This will be followed by the presentation of the methodology of three empirical studies which will serve as a basis for highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of the data collection tools employed. Finally, an attempt will be made to delineate future research directions in the study of boredom in the L2 classroom and to illuminate the methodological choices available to researchers in this respect.
Źródło:
Neofilolog; 2019, 53/2; 299-314
1429-2173
Pojawia się w:
Neofilolog
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Another look at boredom in language instruction: The role of the predictable and the unexpected
Autorzy:
Kruk, Mariusz
Pawlak, Mirosław
Zawodniak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
boredom
English as a foreign language
L2 instruction
micro-perspective
negative emotions
Opis:
Although recent years have seen a growing interest in positive emotions in second or foreign language learning and teaching, negative emotions are always present in the classroom and they deserve to be investigated in their own right. The article focuses on boredom, a construct that has been explored in educational psychology but has received only scant attention from second language acquisition researchers. It reports a study which examined the changes in the levels of boredom experienced by 13 English majors in four EFL classes and the factors accounting for such changes. Using data obtained from a few different sources (i.e., boredom grids, narratives, interviews, class evaluations and lesson plans), it was found that although boredom can be attributed to different constellations of factors, it was mainly traced to repetitiveness, monotony and predictability of what transpired during a particular class.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 1; 15-40
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie determinacji w nauce języka angielskiego jako obcego na poziomie zaawansowanym
The role of determination in learning English as a foreign language at an advanced level
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mirosław
Zawodniak, Joanna
Kruk, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu. Collegium Novum. Polskie Towarzystwo Neofilologiczne
Tematy:
grit
individual differences
personality
perseverance
long-term goals
determinacja
różnice indywidualne
osobowość
wytrwałość
cele długofalowe
Opis:
Second language acquisition (SLA) researchers have long been engaged in investigating the effect of a range of learner individual differences (IDs, e.g., motivation, anxiety and aptitude) on L2 learning and achievement. At the same time, there are no more than a few studies focusing of on learner personality and its place in SLA and the relationship between personality traits and other ID variables. One such underappreciated and thus poorly recognized personality trait is grit, understood as a combination of perseverance and passion for long-term goals. The present paper reports a study in which grit was investigated among advanced university students majoring in English with the help of a language-specific grit scale and semi-structured interviews. The empirical considerations are preceded by a small number of theoretical comments on the nature of grit and related research that was conducted to date. The paper ends with the discussion of future research directions and possible pedagogical implications.
Źródło:
Neofilolog; 2021, 56/1; 9-22
1429-2173
Pojawia się w:
Neofilolog
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knee joint position sense in physically active patients after ACL reconstruction
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Dawid
Wysota, Aleksandra
Furmanek, Mariusz
Ficek, Krzysztof
Juras, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
anterior cruciate ligament
joint position sense
knee
reconstruction
Opis:
The term “proprioception” is defined as the conduction of sensory information deriving from proprioceptors that have an impact on conscious sensations, posture and trans-segmental sense. An ACL injury may lead to functional knee joint instability. According to research, this may result in impaired movement sensation and joint position. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the joint position sense (JPS) in patients before arthroscopic ACL reconstruction and 5 months after the surgery. The examinations were conducted in a group of twelve specifically selected male patients. The examination procedure consisted of JPS measurement in both lower limbs (the operated and the healthy one) during active extension in a range of angles: 30, 45, 60°. The level of significance was: p < 0.05. The analysis of variance performed for repeated measurements (ANOVA) did not indicate any statistically significant differences of JPS in comparisons made between the operated and the healthy limb. Statistical values for the absolute, relative, and variable errors were p = 0.7684, p = 0.1546, p = 0.5694 respectively. The obtained results do not indicate any limitation of proprioception in patients with ACL injury before the intervention or half a year later.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 7, 3; 65-72
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential sources of foreign language learning boredom: A Q methodology study
Autorzy:
Kruk, Mariusz
Pawlak, Mirosław
Elahi Shirvan, Majid
Taherian, Tahereh
Yazdanmehr, Elham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
foreign language learning boredom (FLLB)
Q methodology
teacher-induced boredom
student-induced boredom
activity-induced boredom
Opis:
The present study employed an interpretive approach to investigate individual learners’ viewpoints on foreign language learning boredom (FLLB). To this aim, a Q method, which shares features of both qualitative and quantitative research approaches, was used to explore 37 Iranian English as a foreign language (EFL) learners’ perceptions of potential sources of boredom in the classroom. Nonprobability purposeful sampling was used to select participants from two private language institutes in Mashhad, Iran. A hybrid-type Q sampling was employed to produce 40 statements related to the sources of FLLB. Using PQ Method, an exclusive statistical package for Q methodology, the Q sorts were intercorrelated and factor-analyzed. Three factors were extracted and rotated using varimax rotation and hand adjustment. Factor arrays and qualitative analyses were utilized to find and interpret three different accounts of FLLB. The three factors showed that the students held three divergent prototypical points of view about the sources of boredom experienced in EFL learning in class: (a) teacher-induced boredom, (b) student-induced boredom, and (c) activity-induced boredom. The findings also showed that different learner prototypes experience FLLB distinctly. Thus teachers should consider using different strategies to prevent or reduce this negative emotion in the context of L2 learning since otherwise this process could be impeded.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2022, 12, 1; 37-58
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Łódzkie badania klimatu miasta
Lodz research on urban climate
Autorzy:
Fortuniak, Krzysztof
Pawlak, Włodzimierz
Podstawczyńska, Agnieszka
Siedlecki, Mariusz
Wibig, Joanna
Wilk, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
klimat miast
miejska wyspa ciepła
bilans cieplny miast
radon
strumienie CO2 i CH4
urban climate
urban heat island
urban energy balance
CO2 and CH4 fluxes
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono rys historyczny oraz główne osiągnięcia badaczy łódzkich w zakresie klimatu miast. Chociaż regularne pomiary meteorologiczne w Łodzi rozpoczęto na początku XX w., to rozwój klimatologii miejskiej, rozumianej jako wpływ miasta na pole elementów meteorologicznych, datuje się na lata 50. ubiegłego wieku. Szczególną aktywizację działań w zakresie klimatologii miejskiej w ośrodku łódzkim przyniosła ostatnia dekada XX w. i początek obecnego stulecia. Obok studiów nad klasycznymi problemami miejskiej wyspy ciepła czy stosunków solarnych, w okresie tym przeprowadzono unikatowe pomiary bilansu cieplnego, wymiany powierzchniowej gazów cieplarnianych (CO2 i CH4), czy stężenia radonu w mieście; zastosowano nowatorskie metody pomiarowe (scyntylometria) i zbudowano autorskie modele numeryczne.
The work presents a historical outline and main achievements of Lodz researchers in the field of urban climate. Although regular meteorological measurements in Lodz began at the beginning of the 20th century, the development of urban climatology, understood as the city's influence on the field of meteorological elements, dates back to the 1950s. The last decade of the 20th century and the beginning of the present century brought a special intensification of activities in the field of urban climatology in Lodz. Apart from studies on the classic problems of the urban heat island or solar relations, unique measurements of the heat balance, surface exchange of greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) or radon concentration in the city were carried out during this period; the innovative measurement methods (scintillometry) were used and original numerical models were developed.
Źródło:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia; 2019, 108; 35-49
0065-1249
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geographica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of 4-aminopyrimidine at the R-AgLAFE/chlorate(VII) interface. Comparison of the adsorption properties of various water activity as well as different surfactants
Autorzy:
Martyna, Marlena
Pawlak, Alicja
Grochowski, Mariusz
Bazan-Woźniak, Aleksandra
Pietrzak, Robert
Nosal-Wiercińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
4-aminopyrimidine
SDS
CTAB
R-AgLAFE
specific adsorption
Opis:
The results of 4-aminopyrimidine (4-APM) impact studies on the double layer parameters at the R-AgLAFE/ chlorates(VII) interface in the solutions with different water activity as well as different properties of the mixed adsorption layer of 4-aminopirimidine – sodium 1-decanesulfonate (SDS) and 4- aminopyrimidine - hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) at the electrode/solution interface are discussed.The differential capacity of the double layer (Cd) at the R-AgLAFE/ basic solution interface was measured using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The zero charge potential (Ez) was determined using a streaming electrode, while the surface tension at the zero charge potential (Yz) was measured using the largest pressure method inside the mercury drop. It was proved that both the 4-aminopirymidine concentration and water activity have an essential effect on the doublelayer parameters on the R-AgLAFE/ chlorates(VII) interface. In the studied systems: 4-APM - SDS and 4-APM - CTAB, 4-aminopyrimidine dominance was observed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 4; art. no. 170204
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous TAPP (transabdominal pre-peritoneal technique) for inguinal hernia and cholecystectomy – a feasible and safe procedure
Autorzy:
Lehmann, Andrzej
Piątkowski, Jacek
Nowak, Mariusz
Jackowski, Marek
Pawlak, Maciej
Witzling, Mieczysław
Śmietański, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
TAPP
transabdominal pre-peritoneal technique
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
simultaneous
Opis:
Inguinal hernia repair and cholecystectomy are amongst the most common surgical procedures performed worldwide. In the recent decades, early disease detection has notably increased due to easily accessible ultrasound. The aim of the study was to assess the safety and the possibility of performing a simultaneous hernia repair and cholecystectomy using the laparoscopic approach. Material and methods. Eight patients (M=100%) with inguinal hernia (3 with bilateral hernia) and cholelithiasis were included in the study. The presence of gallstones was confirmed by imaging. Mean age of the patients was 61.75 years (ranging from 47-72). Simultaneous laparoscopic cholecystectomy and transabdominal pre-peritoneal hernia repair was performed in all patients. Postoperative complications were analyzed to assess the safety and feasibility of the procedure. Results. Mean operating time was 55 minutes (ranging from 30-60) and average length of stay was 3.625 days (ranging from 2-7). In order to perform a cholecystectomy, 1-2 additional trocars were used. No intra-operative complications were observed. At a follow-up visit on postoperative day 7, a small hematoma (10 ml of blood was punctured) in the right groin was noted in one patient. Another patient developed fever postoperatively, treated conservatively with antibiotics. Conclusions. Simultaneous TAPP and cholecystectomy proved to be a safe and feasible procedure. Acceptable operating time and hospital stay, as well as lack of influence on the length of convalescence, may present an interesting alternative to two separate procedures
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2014, 86, 2; 73-76
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
1000 Liver Transplantations at the Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw - Analysis of Indications and Results
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, Marek
Grąt, Michał
Barski, Krzysztof
Ligocka, Joanna
Antczak, Arkadiusz
Kornasiewicz, Oskar
Skalski, Michał
Patkowski, Waldemar
Nyckowski, Paweł
Zieniewicz, Krzysztof
Grzelak, Ireneusz
Pawlak, Jacek
Alsharabi, Abdulsalam
Wróblewski, Tadeusz
Paluszkiewicz, Rafał
Najnigier, Bogusław
Dudek, Krzysztof
Remiszewski, Piotr
Smoter, Piotr
Grodzicki, Mariusz
Korba, Michał
Kotulski, Marcin
Cieślak, Bartosz
Kalinowski, Piotr
Gierej, Piotr
Frączek, Mariusz
Rdzanek, Łukasz
Stankiewicz, Rafał
Kobryń, Konrad
Nazarewski, Łukasz
Leonowicz, Dorota
Urban-Lechowicz, Magdalena
Skwarek, Anna
Giercuszkiewicz, Dorota
Paczkowska, Agata
Piwowarska, Jolanta
Gelo, Remigiusz
Andruszkiewicz, Paweł
Brudkowska, Anna
Andrzejewska, Renata
Niewiński, Grzegorz
Kilińska, Beata
Zarzycka, Aleksandra
Nowak, Robert
Kosiński, Cezary
Korta, Teresa
Ołdakowska-Jedynak, Urszula
Sańko-Resmer, Joanna
Foroncewicz, Bartosz
Ziółkowski, Jacek
Mucha, Krzysztof
Senatorski, Grzegorz
Pączek, Leszek
Habior, Andrzej
Lechowicz, Robert
Polański, Sławomir
Leowska, Elżbieta
Pacho, Ryszard
Andrzejewska, Małgorzata
Rowiński, Olgierd
Kozieł, Sławomir
Żurakowski, Jerzy
Ziarkiewicz-Wróblewska, Bogna
Górnicka, Barbara
Hevelke, Piotr
Michałowicz, Bogdan
Karwowski, Andrzej
Szczerbań, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
liver transplantation
indications
results
mortality
Opis:
The aim of the study was to analyze indications and results of the first one thousand liver transplantations at Chair and Clinic of General, Transplantation and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw.Material and methods. Data from 1000 transplantations (944 patients) performed at Chair and Clinic of General, Transplantation and Liver Surgery between 1994 and 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. These included 943 first transplantations and 55 retransplantations and 2 re-retransplantations. Frequency of particular indications for first transplantation and retransplantations was established. Perioperative mortality was defined as death within 30 days after the transplantation. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to estimate 5-year patient and graft survival.Results. The most common indications for first transplantation included: liver failure caused by hepatitis C infection (27.8%) and hepatitis B infection (18%) and alcoholic liver disease (17.7%). Early (< 6 months) and late (> 6 months) retransplantations were dominated by hepatic artery thrombosis (54.3%) and recurrence of the underlying disease (45%). Perioperative mortality rate was 8.9% for first transplantations and 34.5% for retransplantations. Five-year patient and graft survival rate was 74.3% and 71%, respectively, after first transplantations and 54.7% and 52.9%, respectively, after retransplantations.Conclusions. Development of liver transplantation program provided more than 1000 transplantations and excellent long-term results. Liver failure caused by hepatitis C and B infections remains the most common cause of liver transplantation and structure of other indications is consistent with European data.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 6; 304-312
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution Of The Results Of 1500 Liver Transplantations Performed In The Department Of General, Transplant And Liver Surgery Medical University Of Warsaw
Autorzy:
Krawczyk, Marek
Grąt, Michał
Grąt, Karolina
Wronka, Karolina
Krasnodębski, Maciej
Stypułkowski, Jan
Masior, Łukasz
Hołówko, Wacław
Ligocka, Joanna
Nyckowski, Paweł
Wróblewski, Tadeusz
Paluszkiewicz, Rafał
Patkowski, Waldemar
Zieniewicz, Krzysztof
Pączek, Leszek
Milkiewicz, Piotr
Ołdakowska-Jedynak, Urszula
Najnigier, Bogusław
Dudek, Krzysztof
Remiszewski, Piotr
Grzelak, Ireneusz
Kornasiewicz, Oskar
Kotulski, Marcin
Smoter, Piotr
Grodzicki, Mariusz
Korba, Michał
Kalinowski, Piotr
Skalski, Michał
Zając, Krzysztof
Stankiewicz, Rafał
Przybysz, Marta
Cieślak, Bartosz
Nazarewski, Łukasz
Nowosad, Małgorzata
Kobryń, Konrad
Wasilewicz, Michał
Raszeja-Wyszomirska, Joanna
Piwowarska, Jolanta
Giercuszkiewicz, Dorota
Sańko-Resmer, Joanna
Rejowski, Sławomir
Szydłowska-Jakimiuk, Monika
Górnicka, Barbara
Wróblewska-Ziarkiewicz, Bogna
Mazurkiewicz, Michał
Niewiński, Grzegorz
Pawlak, Jacek
Pacho, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
liver transplantation
survival
outcomes
donors
center experience
center volume
Opis:
Liver transplantation is a well-established treatment of patients with end-stage liver disease and selected liver tumors. Remarkable progress has been made over the last years concerning nearly all of its aspects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the evolution of long-term outcomes after liver transplantations performed in the Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery (Medical University of Warsaw). Material and methods. Data of 1500 liver transplantations performed between 1989 and 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Transplantations were divided into 3 groups: group 1 including first 500 operations, group 2 including subsequent 500, and group 3 comprising the most recent 500. Five year overall and graft survival were set as outcome measures. Results. Increased number of transplantations performed at the site was associated with increased age of the recipients (p<0.001) and donors (p<0.001), increased rate of male recipients (p<0.001), and increased rate of piggyback operations (p<0.001), and decreased MELD (p<0.001), as well as decreased blood (p=0.006) and plasma (p<0.001) transfusions. Overall survival was 71.6% at 5 years in group 1, 74.5% at 5 years in group 2, and 85% at 2.9 years in group 3 (p=0.008). Improvement of overall survival was particularly observed for primary transplantations (p=0.004). Increased graft survival rates did not reach the level of significance (p=0.136). Conclusions. Long-term outcomes after liver transplantations performed in the Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery are comparable to those achieved in the largest transplant centers worldwide and are continuously improving despite increasing recipient age and wider utilization of organs procured from older donors.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 5; 221-230
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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