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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Selected risk factors for ischemic heart disease and the success of treatment in patients with STEMI myocardial infarction treated with percutaneous coronary intervention
    Autorzy:
    Jędrzejczyk-Cwanek, M.
    Gurowiec, P.J.
    Ozga, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087710.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
    Tematy:
    myocardial infarction
    risk factors
    ischemic heart disease
    Opis:
    Background: Coronary heart disease is one of the most common causes of hospitalization and premature deaths in Europe. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been a clinical problem for many years, particularly in the aspect of choosing the optimal treatment method. The success of treatment is determined by many factors, including risk factors for ischemic heart disease, time between onset of symptoms and initiation of treatment, number and degree of coronary stenosis, and many more. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to identify risk factors for ischemic heart disease affecting the success of STEMI patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Material and methods: A retrospective analysis was carried out on data from medical records of patients treated in the Department of Acute Coronary Syndromes of St. Hedvig Provincial Hospital No. 2 in Rzeszow between 2009 and 2014. The research tool used in this paper was the author’s questionnaire. A total of 508 patients with STEMI myocardial infarction treated in the Department of Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) between 2009 and 2013 were included in the analysis. The inclusion criteria were the complete and clear files of patient treatment in the ACS department between 2009 and 2013 due to acute coronary syndrome treated invasively by the PCI method. Results: Majority of the study group, 334 subjects, (65.7%) had hypertension. The most common risk factors for ischemic heart disease were found to be dyslipidemia in 176 subjects (34.6%) and smoking in 163 subjects (32.1%). This paper presents the results of the analysis of the success of treatment in relation to risk factors for ischemic heart disease. There was a statistically significant relationship between hypertension and successful treatment (p=0.0425). More cases in which treatment was unsuccessful were observed in the group of patients who had no previous treatment for lipid disorders (20.2% vs. 4.0%) (p = 0.0000). Significantly more cases of treatment failure were found among people who denied smoking (17.4% vs. 8.6%; p = 0.0087). Conclusions: Among the analyzed behavioral and somatic risk factors for failure in patients subjected to treatment were untreated hypertension, hyperlipidemia and a negative history of cigarette smoking.
    Źródło:
    Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 3; 49-54
    2544-1558
    2544-1620
    Pojawia się w:
    Medical Science Pulse
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Corrective factors of intestinal microflora disorders in the perinatal period
    Autorzy:
    Pisaniak, P.
    Huflejt, M.
    Gurowiec, P.J.
    Ozga, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088221.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
    Tematy:
    caesarean section
    intenstial microflora
    vaginal seeding
    breastfeeding
    probiotics
    Opis:
    Intestinal microflora is found at approximately 10⁴ bacteria per ml of intestinal fluid. Although this ecosystem is very diverse with dynamic changes taking place within it, there is a certain stability in the type and number of species, referred to as the core microbiome, found in 95% of the human population. Genetic variation of microorganisms is relatively small, and their functions are strictly defined and highly conservative. The microbiome exists symbiotically with the host, protecting it against colonization by pathogenic microorganisms, providing essential metabolites, and stimulating the immune system. Colonization begins prenatally and its development is greatly influenced by the course of pregnancy, method of delivery, food supplied to the child during the first moments of life, and post-birth environment. The appropriate intestinal microflora composition is a key determinant of health and homeostasis, and any intestinal dysbiosis can be associated later in life with the development of obesity, diabetes, allergies or cancer. Due to the increasing number of hospitalised pregnancies and deliveries, affecting the intestinal microflora of a newborn, efforts are being made to minimize this process and restore the newborn’s microbiome. The use of the Vaginal seeding procedure raises up great hopes, but also some fears concerning its safety. Some very simple and most natural factors have been recently also appreciated and promoted, such as breastfeeding or direct contact of the baby’s skin with the mother’s skin, which are allies to probiotic bacteria. The purpose of this paper is to emphasize the importance of microbial colonization of the human body and to present the latest and most effective procedures that are designed to correct the existing dysbiosis or to reduce the risk of its occurrence. The literature for the compilation of this study has been obtained from databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science.
    Źródło:
    Medical Science Pulse; 2019, 13, 3; 68-71
    2544-1558
    2544-1620
    Pojawia się w:
    Medical Science Pulse
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On Certain Problems Concerning Environmental Impact Assessment of Wind Turbines in Scope of Acoustic Effects
    Autorzy:
    Wszołek, T.
    Kłaczyński, M.
    Mleczko, D.
    Ozga, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1197516.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    43.58.+z
    43.66.Lj
    87.50.Y-
    Opis:
    The paper deals with difficulties that are encountered by investors and decision-making authorities in the course of investment processes involving construction of wind power plants. Moreover, attention is focused on absence of standardized procedures that could be used to determine environmental impact of wind turbines, mainly in the scope of acoustic effects appearing in conditions typical for operation of such devices (strong wind), high elevation of related noise sources, and the nature of the sound emission (tonality and amplitude modulation). Lack of such procedures is a source of serious ambiguities developing in assessment of all investment stages - planning and forecasting, construction, and operation. An additional problem arises in the case of power plants located in the vicinity of Natura 2000 area, where construction projects are often obstructed on the grounds of unclear criteria concerning, among other things, the effect of acoustic phenomena on birds, bats, and other animals. It follows from the research presented in this paper that the consistent system of procedures and criteria should be worked out on the grounds of long-term monitoring studies.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 4A; A-38-A-44
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Quietness in the Soundscape of the Białowieża National Park
    Autorzy:
    Wiciak, J.
    Mleczko, D.
    Ozga, A.
    Wszołek, G.
    Wierzbicki, J.
    Piechowicz, J.
    Małecki, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402187.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    43.66.-x
    43.66.+y
    87.18.Tt
    87.19.lc
    43.50.Rq
    Opis:
    The quietness, defined as the near or complete absence of sound, in the context of the natural environment protection, may be considered a state in which no undesired of foreign sounds occur, and, by analogy to noise, analyzed in two aspects: that pertaining to measurements and the subjective one. The article discusses the lowest levels of sounds recorded at night in the soundscape of the Białowieża Forest. Due to low levels of the examined sounds and the technical problems that occurred while the sounds were being measured and registered, the acoustic examination of the measurement set-up in an anechoic chamber has also been presented. The research is aimed at defining precisely the concept of quietness prevailing in the nature in the subjective aspect by determining both the range of levels and the characteristics of preferred sounds.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 1A; A-79-A-84
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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