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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Choroby odzwierzęce u ludzi oraz bakteryjne czynniki etiologiczne zoonoz występujące u zwierząt i w żywności w krajach Unii Europejskiej w 2018 r.
    Zoonoses and zoonotic bacterial agents presence in animals and in food in EU member states in 2018
    Autorzy:
    Osek, Jacek
    Wieczorek, Kinga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21992760.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
    Tematy:
    zoonozy
    kampylobakterioza
    salmoneloza
    jersynioza
    listerioza
    goraczka Q
    tularemia
    bruceloza
    zanieczyszczenia bakteryjne
    Unia Europejska
    Europejskie Centrum ds. Zapobiegania i Kontroli Chorób
    raporty
    rok 2018
    choroby odzwierzęce
    czynniki chorobotwórcze
    żywność
    Europejski Urząd ds. Bezpieczeństwa Żywności
    zoonoses
    bacterial agents
    food
    EFSA
    ECDC
    European Union
    2018 Report
    Opis:
    In December 2019, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), published the yearly report on the trends and sources of zoonoses and zoonotic agents in the European Union (EU) in 2018. Campylobacteriosis was the most frequently reported zoonotic disease in the EU, with 246.571 laboratory confirmed cases (including 719 in Poland), which means the same number as in 2017. Poultry meat still appears to be the most important food-borne source of Campylobacter spp. Salmonellosis was the second most frequently recorded zoonosis with 91.857 confirmed human cases (9064 in Poland), which was similar as in the 2017 report. Fresh poultry meat and products thereof followed by fresh pig meat were reported as major sources of Salmonella spp. On the other hand, the prevalence of salmonellae in breeding hens, laying hens, broilers and fattening turkeys decreased, in recent years. VTEC infections in humans were the third, most often reported zoonotic disease in the EU, with a total of 8161 confirmed cases (5 in Poland), which was significantly more than in 2017 (6073 patients). Yersiniosis was diagnosed in 7204 people (170 in Poland), which means the increase as compared to 2017 (6823 cases). The number of cases of listeriosis in humans increased to 2549, including 128 in Poland and among them, in the EU, 229 patients died (56 in our country). The number of Q fever and Francisella tularensis infection cases were 789 and 300, respectively (0 and 16 Poland), whereas the number of Brucella spp. and Mycobacterium bovis infections was 358 and 170, respectively (no cases in Poland).
    Źródło:
    Życie Weterynaryjne; 2020, 95, 03; 160-165
    0137-6810
    Pojawia się w:
    Życie Weterynaryjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bakteryjne choroby odzwierzęce u ludzi oraz ich czynniki etiologiczne u zwierząt i w żywności w krajach Unii Europejskiej w 2019 r.
    Bacterial zoonoses and their etiological agents in animals and in food in EU members in 2019
    Autorzy:
    Osek, Jacek
    Wieczorek, Kinga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180986.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
    Tematy:
    bakterie
    choroby bakteryjne
    kampylobakterioza
    salmoneloza
    jersynioza
    Escherichia coli
    szczepy werotoksyczne
    listerioza
    bruceloza
    tularemia
    etiologia
    Europejskie Centrum ds. Zapobiegania i Kontroli Chorób
    Unia Europejska
    zwierzęta
    żywność
    choroby człowieka
    choroby odzwierzęce
    gorączka Q
    gruźlica
    występowanie
    Europejski Urząd ds. Bezpieczeństwa Żywności
    zoonoses
    bacteria
    animals
    humans
    food
    EFSA
    ECDC
    2019
    European Union
    Opis:
    As in previous years, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), published Report on the monitoring of zoonoses and zoonotic agents in the European Union (EU), in 2019. Campylobacteriosis still remains the first, most reported zoonotic disease in humans, in the EU, with 220,682 laboratory confirmed cases, including 715 in Poland. This means, that the trend for confirmed human cases of this disease was stable during years 2015–2019. Poultry meat is probably the most important source of food-borne Campylobacter. Salmonellosis was the second, most commonly recorded zoonosis with 87,923 confirmed human cases (8,373 in Poland), which is was at the a slightly lower level when compared to 2018. Salmonella was identified mainly in fresh poultry meat and products thereof. VTEC infections in humans, with regard to frequency, were the third reported zoonosis in the EU, with a total of 7,775 confirmed infections (14 in Poland), which was less than in the previous year (8,161 cases). Yersiniosis was identified in 7,048 people (196 in Poland), which was slightly less as compared to the previous data (7,204 cases). The number of listeriosis cases moderately increased to 2,621, including 121 people in Poland. However, the mortality rate was high and in the EU 300 persons have died, including 54 in our country. On the other hand, Listeria monocytogenes rarely exceeded the EU food safety limits in ready-to-eat food. The number of Francisella tularensis infections and Q fever cases were 1,280 and 950, respectively. For the first time since 2014, Q fever was identified in Poland (4 cases). Then, in 2019, Brucella and Mycobacterium bovis or M. caprae infected people were identified as 310 and 147 (two and 0 in Poland), respectively. This article aims at the presentation of the Report findings.
    Źródło:
    Życie Weterynaryjne; 2021, 96, 07; 510-516
    0137-6810
    Pojawia się w:
    Życie Weterynaryjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Choroby odzwierzęce u ludzi przenoszone drogą pokarmową oraz ich bakteryjne czynniki etiologiczne u zwierząt i w żywności w krajach Unii Europejskiej w 2020 r.
    Food-borne bacterial zoonoses and their etiological agents in animals and in food in the European Union Member States in 2020
    Autorzy:
    Osek, Jacek
    Wieczorek, Kinga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22333108.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
    Tematy:
    choroby bakteryjne
    czynniki etiologiczne
    kampylobakterioza
    salmoneloza
    jersynioza
    Escherichia coli
    szczepy werotoksyczne
    listerioza
    tularemia
    bruceloza
    Unia Europejska
    rok 2020
    Europejskie Centrum ds. Zapobiegania i Kontroli Chorób
    choroby odzwierzęce
    zwierzęta
    żywność
    choroby przenoszone drogą pokarmową
    bakterie chorobotwórcze
    gorączka Q
    gruźlica
    występowanie
    Europejski Urząd ds. Bezpieczeństwa Żywności
    zoonoses
    bacteria
    animals
    humans
    food
    EFSA
    ECDC
    2020
    European Union
    Opis:
    In November 2021, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), published the recent report on the monitoring of zoonoses and zoonotic agents in the European Union (EU), in 2020. The number of cases was usually much lower than in 2019, mainly due to lack of the United Kingdom data (non-EU Member State since January 31, 2020). Campylobacteriosis was still the first most reported zoonotic disease in the EU with 120,946 laboratory confirmed cases, including 414 in Poland. Poultry meat is probably still the most important food-borne source of Campylobacter due to remained a high level of these bacteria. Salmonellosis was the second most commonly recorded zoonosis with 52,702 confirmed human cases (5,205 in Poland), and Salmonella was mainly identified in fresh poultry meat and products thereof. In 2020, yersiniosis was the third on the list of reported zoonoses in EU, with a total of 7,048 cases (87 in Poland). VTEC infections in humans were identified in 4,446 people in the EU (only three cases in Poland), whereas the number of listeriosis cases was 1,876, including 62 people in Poland. However, the mortality was still high, since 167 (almost 9%), patients have died. The number of Francisella tularensis infections and Q fever cases were 641 and 523, respectively, which were much lower than in the previous year. Brucella and Mycobacterium bovis or M. caprae infected people identified in 2020 were 128 and 88 (none in Poland), respectively.
    Źródło:
    Życie Weterynaryjne; 2022, 97, 03; 157-164
    0137-6810
    Pojawia się w:
    Życie Weterynaryjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sprzedaż substancji przeciwbakteryjnych stosowanych w medycynie weterynaryjnej w krajach europejskich w 2020 r.
    Sales of antimicrobial agents used in veterinary medicine in European countries in 2020
    Autorzy:
    Osek, Jacek
    Wieczorek, Kinga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22351638.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Krajowa Izba Lekarsko-Weterynaryjna
    Tematy:
    Europa
    kraje europejskie
    substancje przeciwbakteryjne
    leki przeciwbakteryjne
    handel
    raport
    rok 2020
    weterynaria
    sprzedaż
    Europejska Agencja Leków
    antimicrobials sale
    veterinary medicine
    food-producing animals
    EMA report 2021
    Polska
    Opis:
    At the end of 2021, the European Medicines Agency (EMA), published the 11th report on sales of antimicrobial agents used in veterinary medicine in 31 European countries in years 2019 and 2020. A total of 5,577.8 tons were sold in 2020 for animal treatment, including 5,507.7 tons used for food production animals, which was 5.6% more as compared to 2019. In Poland, 856.7 tons were sold, making 15.4% of total European antimicrobials consumption. EMA has developed a unit of measurement to monitor antibiotic use and sales across Europe as mg/PCU, where PCU means Population Correction Unit, and takes into account the animal population as well as the estimated weight of each particular animal at the time of treatment with antibiotics. Differences of sales of various antimicrobial classes between the countries (mean is 89.0 mg/PCU) in Europe was observed, from 2.3 mg/PCU in Norway to 393.9 mg/PCU in Cyprus (187.9 mg/PCU in Poland). These values show that between 2020 and 2021 in Europe and in Poland antibiotics use has increased 5.9% and 1.9%, respectively The largest proportions of the sold antimicrobials were accounted for penicillins (31.1%; 27.7 mg/PCU), tetracyclines (26.7%; 23.8 mg/PCU), and sulfonamides (8.8%; 6.4 mg/PCU). For the antimicrobials classes from the list of critically important antibiotics with highest priority in human medicine, namely 3rd and 4th generation of cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, other quinolones, and polymyxins, the sales for food-producing animals accounted for 0,2%, 2.6%, 0.2%, and 2.8%, of the total sales in the 31 countries in 2020, respectively. In Poland, the highest consumption of antimicrobials were noted for penicillins (61.1 mg/PCU), tetracyclines (45.3 mg/ PCU), and macrolides (24.8 mg/PCU). For the period 2011–2020, an overall decline in sales of 43.2% was observed, from 161.4 mg/PCU in 2011 to 91.6 mg/PCU in 2020. During this period, sales decreased by more than 5% in 19 countries, whereas in four others sales increased by more than 5%, including Poland, where a total increase from 126.3 mg/PCU in 2011 to 197.9 mg/PCU in 2020 was noted. This article presents EMA report with critical comments and remarks.
    Źródło:
    Życie Weterynaryjne; 2022, 97, 04; 265-267
    0137-6810
    Pojawia się w:
    Życie Weterynaryjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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