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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski about the Crown and Lithuanian Tribunal
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/618401.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Opis:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski, an outstanding political writer, lawyer and historian, in his handbook Prawo polityczne narodu polskiego – The Political Right of Polish Nation – or – The Constitutional Law of Polish Nation), when discussing the issue of the functioning of the political and legal system of the gentry Republic, presented a short draft about the Crown and Lithuanian Tribunal, which were the gentry’s supreme court in the years 1578–1794. For the gentry the Tribunal was the supreme court, to which appeals were made from lower courts, both in civil and criminal suits. Polish piarist made interesting digressions which showed some of the weak points ofthe functioning in the Tribunal. Wincenty Skrzetuski, discussing a procedure of the supreme court sessions. A characteristic feature of the Tribunal was the fact that it was not divided into specialized departments investigating several cases simultaneously. It was decided that the passed judgments would only have the proper authority if they were passed by all the judges from Poland and Lithuania, who in this way represented the majesty of the gentry Republic. The opinions and viewpoints presented by Skrzetuski allow to ascribe him to the group of the Polish political writers, who postulated some drafts of the reforms in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
    Brak abstraktu w języku polskim
    Źródło:
    Studia Iuridica Lublinensia; 2013, 19
    1731-6375
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski o rezolucjach Rady Nieustającej
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621542.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Permanent Council, Wincenty Skrzetuski
    Opis:
    Rev. Wincenty Skrzetuski, an outstanding political writer, lawyer and historian, has published an interesting characteristics of the Permanent Council (Rada Nieustająca), a new central institution established in Poland in 1775-76. These remarks were published in his handbook Prawo polityczne narodu polskiego (The Constitutional Law of Polish Nation). A big part of these remarks was dedicated to one of the most important prerogatives of the Permanent Council – the interpretation of existing laws by passing resolutions about them. Skrzetuski was stressing the importance of creation of the Council, which in his opinion was a kind of the first central government in the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth. The final legal shape of the Permanent Council was a result of a compromise between the King’s tendencies to strengthen his political power and his opponents from the republican party. In Skrzetuski’s opinion the competence of the Permanent Council to interprete the existing laws had big importance for legal practice and was useful for the unification of laws. This competence was strongly criticized and even Skrzetuski was stressing that it was used in too many cases, especially in those which didn’t have to be interpretated.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2010, 9; 41-51
    1732-9132
    2719-9991
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wincentego Skrzetuskiego mowa Przeciwko Kroloboystwu
    Wincenty Skrzetuski’s Speech Against Regicide
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski, Oświecenie, królobójstwo, crimen laesae maie- statis, przestępstwa polityczne
    Wincenty Skrzetuski, Enlightment, regicide, crimen laesae maiestatis, poli- tical crimes
    Opis:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski, a member of the SchP convent, was an outstanding educationist, historian, lawyer and political writer. In Mowy o główniejszych materiach politycznych, issued in 1773 and in a handbook published from 1782–1784 Prawo polityczne narodu Polskiego, he discussed the problem of prevention of the King’s authority. He discussed the issue in the context of the attempted abduction of King Stanisław August Ponia- towski in 1771. His reflections indicate that he was mostly following older views on the crime of regicide and contrary to humanitarian ideas he argued on using the death penalty against all, with no exception, who took part in regicide. Skrzetuski mentioned the fact of not very wide competences of the elective Polish king, but he didn’t follow the Enlightment’s concept of the King’s power. Thus he followed the Catholic concept of the monarch’s power. He justified the full ban of regicide by rational reasons, as well as the reasons coming from the law of nature and from political rules.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2015, 14, 2; 229-244
    1732-9132
    2719-9991
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Historia nauk historycznoprawnych na Wydziale Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach
    Die Geschichte rechtsgeschichtlicher Wissenschaften an der Fakultät für Recht und Verwaltung der Schlesischen Universität in Katowice
    History of Historical‑Legal Studies at the Faculty of Law and Administration at the University of Silesia
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782505.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Źródło:
    Z Dziejów Prawa; 2018, 11, 1; 51-59
    1898-6986
    2353-9879
    Pojawia się w:
    Z Dziejów Prawa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski o „sądach zadwornych”*
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782538.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski
    the first Republic of Poland
    jurisdiction
    the law, politics
    Opis:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski was a renown pedagogue, historian, lawyer, and political writer of the Stanislavian age. The aim of the present article is to discuss his views upon the so‑ called landed estate court (sąd zadworny), which included the relational court, the assessorial court, and the referendary court. Skrzetuski formulated his thoughts on this institution in the prominent work known as Prawo polityczne narodu polskiego [Political law of the Polish nation] published in the years 1782—1784. In this publication, he discussed the history of each of the aforementioned courts, as well as their structure, functioning and the scope of cases adequate for them.
    Źródło:
    Z Dziejów Prawa; 2017, 10; 23-42
    1898-6986
    2353-9879
    Pojawia się w:
    Z Dziejów Prawa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski o wojsku dawnej Rzeczypospolitej i jego reformie
    Wincenty Skrzetuski on the State of the Polish Army in the Commonwealth and Its Reform
    Autorzy:
    Organiściak, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782638.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    Wincenty Skrzetuski
    I Rzeczypospolita
    wojsko
    army
    Opis:
    The issue of the poor state of the armed forces as well as the army reform in the Polish‑Lithuanian Commonwealth remained one of the primary topics of political debate in the 18th century. Wincenty Skrzetuski, a prominent teacher, historian, lawyer and political writer of the era, also contributed significantly to the discussion. His reflections on the state of the Polish army, collected in his seminal work, The Political Law of the Polish Nation, published in 1782— 1784, were mostly educational and historical in nature and referred to Gottfried Lengnich’s Ius publicum Regni Poloniae. Additionally, Skrzetuski, in his description of the poor state of the Polish army, postulated a series of changes, including the idea of basing the system of the armed forces on the so‑called national army and a strong contingent of professional forces. Skrzetuski’s postulates were not as precise as those formulated by his successors, such as Stanisław Staszic or Hugo Kołłątaj, but they still constituted an important voice in the debate and pointed to the necessity of change, in the spirit of reformation and the Enlightenment, where the absolutist army was increasingly contrasted with a national army.
    Źródło:
    Z Dziejów Prawa; 2016, 9; 13-24
    1898-6986
    2353-9879
    Pojawia się w:
    Z Dziejów Prawa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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