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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Technical preparations for atmospheric radioactivity monitoring
    Autorzy:
    Miyamoto, Y.
    Oda, T.
    Adachi, T.
    Noguchi, H.
    Nishimura, H.
    Usuda, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147567.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
    Tematy:
    airborne dust
    background activity
    CTBT
    environmental radioactivity
    nuclear explosion
    radionuclide monitoring
    Opis:
    To evaluate the suitability of a location for a radionuclide monitoring station of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) at Takasaki, Japan, the assessment was done in terms of the concentration of natural background radioactive nuclides in airborne dust and soil samples. The samples were taken four times at the proposed site and several points around the site, then their radioactivities were measured by gamma-ray spectrometry. For the airborne dust samples, only natural background radionuclides: 212Pb, 7Be and 214Pb were detected. The radioactivity concentrations of these radionuclides varied in four sampling periods but were almost the same as the previous measurements. For the soil samples, the concentration of an anthropogenic radionuclide, 137Cs, fluctuated among the different sampling points and periods, but the concentration of 40K was constant. These concentrations were 2 to 3 times lower than those of the soil taken at JAERI Tokai. Based on these results, the proposed site was evaluated and has been accepted by the CTBT Organization as a CTBT radionuclide monitoring station.
    Źródło:
    Nukleonika; 2001, 46, 4; 123-126
    0029-5922
    1508-5791
    Pojawia się w:
    Nukleonika
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Multi-scale simulation of hybrid silicon nano-electromechanical (NEM) information systems
    Autorzy:
    Mizuta, H.
    Ramirez, M. A. G.
    Tsuchiya, Y.
    Nagami, T.
    Sawai, S.
    Oda, S.
    Okamoto, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384267.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
    Tematy:
    multi-scale simulation
    NEMS
    suspended gate
    non-volatile memory
    phonon
    Opis:
    This paper presents emerging NEM hybrid systems for advanced information processing and describes our recent attempts of developing new multi-physics simulation technologies for these NEM systems at micro-, nano- and atomscales.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2009, 3, 4; 58-61
    1897-8649
    2080-2145
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of portable blood glucose meters using canine and feline pooled blood samples
    Autorzy:
    Mori, A.
    Oda, H.
    Onozawa, E.
    Shono, S.
    Takahashi, T.
    Yamashita, S.
    Fujimoto, H.
    Sako, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30884.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    This study evaluated the accuracy and reproducibility of a human portable blood glucose meter (PBGM) for canine and feline whole blood. Reference plasma glucose values (RPGV) were concurrently measured using glucose oxidation methods. Fifteen healthy dogs and 6 healthy cats were used for blood sampling. Blood glucose concentrations and hematocrits were adjusted using pooled blood samples for our targeted values. A positive correlation between the PBGM and RPGV was found for both dogs (y = 0.877, x = −24.38, r = 0.9982, n = 73) and cats (y = 1.048, x = −27.06, r = 0.9984, n = 69). Acceptable results were obtained in error grid analysis between PBGM and RPGV in both dogs and cats; 100% of these results were within zones A and B. Following ISO recommendations, a PBGM is considered accurate if 95% of the measurements are within ± 15 mg/dl of the RPGV when the glucose concentration is <100 mg/dl and within ±15% when it is ≥100 mg/dl; however, small numbers of samples were observed inside the acceptable limits for both dogs (11%, 8 of 73 dogs) and cats (39%, 27 of 69 cats). Blood samples with high hematocrits induced lower whole blood glucose values measured by the PBGM than RPGV under hypoglycemic, normoglycemic, and hyperglycemic conditions in both dogs and cats. Therefore, this device is not clinically useful in dogs and cats. New PBGMs which automatically compensate for the hematocrit should be developed in veterinary practice.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 4
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of various carbohydrate sources on postprandial glucose, insulin and NEFA concentrations in obese cats
    Autorzy:
    Mori, A.
    Ueda, K.
    Lee, P.
    Oda, H.
    Ishioka, K.
    Sako, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31194.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    Carbohydrate is an important source of energy, which can significantly affect postprandial blood glucose and insulin levels in cats. In healthy animals, this is not a big concern; however, in obese and diabetic animals, this is an important detail. In the present study, the impact of four different carbohydrate sources (glucose, maltose, corn starch, and trehalose) on short-term post-prandial serum glucose, insulin, and non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentrations was investigated with four obese cats. Each of the carbohydrate sources was added to a commercial wet food diet for feeding the animals. A significant difference was observed in postprandial glucose, insulin, and NEFA area under the curve (AUC) values between each carbohydrate source in obese cats. Furthermore, glucose and maltose induced the highest postprandial glucose and insulin AUC values, whereas trehalose induced the lowest postprandial glucose and insulin AUC value amongst all carbohydrate sources, respectively, in obese cats. However, trehalose has a higher risk of inducing side effects, such as diarrhea, as compared to other carbohydrate sources. As such, different carbohydrate sources appear to have a very significant impact on post-prandial glycemia and subsequent insulin requirement levels in obese cats. These results might be useful when selecting a prescription diet for obese or diabetic cats. In addition, maltose appears to be capable of inducing experimentally evoked postprandial hyperglycemia in obese cats, which may serve as a good tool for use to check the impact and effectiveness of newly developed oral hypoglycemic drugs or supplements for cats in future experiments.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 2
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of changes in periodontal bacteria in healthy dogs over 6 months using quantitative real-time PCR
    Autorzy:
    Maruyama, N.
    Mori, A.
    Shono, S.
    Oda, H.
    Sako, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087768.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    dog
    periodontal bacteria
    periodontal scaling
    primers
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 127-132
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of the effects of two commercially available prescription diet regimens on the fecal microbiomes of client-owned healthy pet dogs
    Autorzy:
    Onozawa, E.
    Goto, A.
    Oda, H.
    Seki, S.
    Sako, T.
    Mori, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    diet
    dog
    feces
    microbiome
    Opis:
    In the present study, we used next-generation sequencing to investigate the impacts of two commercially available prescription diet regimens on the fecal microbiomes of eleven client-owned healthy pet dogs. We tested an anallergenic diet on 6 dogs and a low-fat diet on 5 dogs. Before starting the study, each dog was fed a different commercial diet over 5 weeks. After collecting pre-diet fecal samples, the anallergenic or low-fat diet was administered for 5 weeks. We then collected fecal samples and compared the pre- and post-diet fecal microbiomes. In the dogs on the anallergenic diet, we found significantly decreased proportions of Bacteroides, Ruminococcaceae, and Fusobacteriaceae, belonging to the phyla Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Fusobacteria, respectively. The proportion of the genus Streptococcus belonging to the phylum Firmicutes was significantly increased upon administering the anallergenic diet. In the dogs on the low-fat diet, although the phyla Actinobacteria and Bacteroidetes tended to increase (p=0.116) and decrease (p=0.147) relative to the pre-diet levels, respectively, there were no significant differences in the proportions of any phylum between the pre- and post-diet fecal microbiomes. The anallergenic diet induced a significantly lower diversity index value than that found in the pre-diet period. Principal coordinate analysis based on unweighted UniFrac distance matrices revealed separation between the pre- and post-diet microbiomes in the dogs on the anallergenic diet. These results suggest that, even in pet dogs kept indoors in different living environments, unification of the diet induces apparent changes in the fecal microbiome.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 1; 93-101
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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