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Tytuł:
Optical Fibers in the Design and Fabrication of Smart Garments – a Review
Autorzy:
King, Raji Rafiu
Qin, Luo
Ning, Li
Haijin, Liu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
plastic optical fibre
knitting
smart garment
textile material
optical material
Opis:
Several publications and even commercial products showcasing the application of optical fibers for textile goods abound in literature. Optical fibers can be employed as sensors by making use of physical principles to sense strain, temperature, and other quantities by tailoring the fiber such that the quantity to be measured alters the intensity, phase, polarisation, and wavelength of light within the fiber. However, a paper directed at the development of textile based applications or smart garments using optical fibers is lacking. This review seeks to serve as apt reference material for the development of optical fiber based textile sensors or smart garments with a focus on the application of plastic optical fibers (POFs). Highlighted are the salient material properties of POFs and their importance in delivering satisfactory sensing results. Special treatment has also been given to their proposed feasibility for embedment within weft knitted structures.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 1 (151); 31--42
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy Subgraphs, Stability and Hamiltonicity
Autorzy:
Li, Binlong
Ning, Bo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
heavy subgraphs
hamiltonian graphs
closure theory
Opis:
Let G be a graph. Adopting the terminology of Broersma et al. and Čada, respectively, we say that G is 2-heavy if every induced claw (K1,3) of G contains two end-vertices each one has degree at least |V (G)|/2; and G is o-heavy if every induced claw of G contains two end-vertices with degree sum at least |V (G)| in G. In this paper, we introduce a new concept, and say that G is S-c-heavy if for a given graph S and every induced subgraph G′ of G isomorphic to S and every maximal clique C of G′, every non-trivial component of G′ − C contains a vertex of degree at least |V (G)|/2 in G. Our original motivation is a theorem of Hu from 1999 that can be stated, in terms of this concept, as every 2-connected 2-heavy and N-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian, where N is the graph obtained from a triangle by adding three disjoint pendant edges. In this paper, we will characterize all connected graphs S such that every 2-connected o-heavy and S-c-heavy graph is hamiltonian. Our work results in a different proof of a stronger version of Hu’s theorem. Furthermore, our main result improves or extends several previous results.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2017, 37, 3; 691-710
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On path-quasar Ramsey numbers
Autorzy:
Li, Binlong
Ning, Bo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/747260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Opis:
Let \(G_1\) and \(G_2\) be two given graphs. The Ramsey number \(R(G_1,G_2)\) is the least integer \(r\) such that for every graph \(G\) on \(r\) vertices, either \(G\) contains a \(G_1\) or \(\overline{G}\) contains a \(G_2\). Parsons gave a recursive formula to determine the values of \(R(P_n,K_{1,m})\), where \(P_n\) is a path on \(n\) vertices and \(K_{1,m}\) is a star on \(m+1\) vertices. In this note, we study the Ramsey numbers \(R(P_n,K_1\vee F_m)\), where \(F_m\) is a linear forest on \(m\) vertices. We determine the exact values of \(R(P_n,K_1\vee F_m)\) for the cases \(m\leq n\) and \(m\geq 2n\), and for the case that \(F_m\) has no odd component. Moreover, we give a lower bound and an upper bound for the case \(n+1\leq m\leq 2n-1\) and \(F_m\) has at least one odd component.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio A – Mathematica; 2014, 68, 2
0365-1029
2083-7402
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio A – Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An implicit weighted degree condition for heavy cycles
Autorzy:
Cai, Junqing
Li, Hao
Ning, Wantao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-11-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
weighted graph
hamiltonian cycles
heavy cycles
implicit degree
implicit weighted degree
Opis:
For a vertex v in a weighted graph G, idw(v) denotes the implicit weighted degree of v. In this paper, we obtain the following result: Let G be a 2-connected weighted graph which satisfies the following conditions: (a) The implicit weighted degree sum of any three independent vertices is at least t; (b) w(xz) = w(yz) for every vertex z ∈ N(x) ∩ N(y) with xy /∈ E(G); (c) In every triangle T of G, either all edges of T have different weights or all edges of T have the same weight. Then G contains either a hamiltonian cycle or a cycle of weight at least 2t/3. This generalizes the result of Zhang et al. [9].
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2014, 34, 4; 801-810
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Asymmetrical Bending Pipe with Different Gating Systems on Low-Pressure Metal Mold Casting
Autorzy:
Wang, Ning
Li, Rong
Zhang, ZiQi
Zeng, Qi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
pipe of aluminum
asymmetrical bending
metal mould
low-pressure casting
casting simulation
rura aluminiowa
forma asymetryczna
odlewanie niskociśnieniowe
symulacja odlewania
Opis:
To prepare a high-quality asymmetrical bending pipe of aluminum alloy by casting, the parting surfaces of the asymmetrical parts were determined based on the characteristics of the parts. Also, the forming process was designed and calculated. After that, the different types of gating systems were designed and the casting process was calculated by ProCAST, and then the influence of different casting gating systems on asymmetrical bending pipes was analyzed. The simulation results show that in the solidification process, although the filling speed of the single runner was slow, but the filling was stable. The gating system with a single runner-round flange filling system would lead to being more uniform for filling flow field and be sequential solidification of temperature field distribution, and stronger of the feeding ability. During the solidification process, the solid phase ratio of the single runner-round flange casting system is larger, and the shrinkage volume is smaller, which made the quality of castings better. Finally, a metal mold and core were made to cast a perfect asymmetric bending pipe of aluminum alloy product in a die casting machine. So the single runner-round flange filling system is suitable for asymmetrical bending pipe casting.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 83--102
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Armature MMF and electromagnetic performance analysis of dual three-phase 10-pole/24-slot permanent magnet synchronous machine
Autorzy:
Chen, Zhenfei
Xing, Ning
Ma, Hongzhong
Li, Zhixin
Li, Jiayu
Fan, Chenyang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dual three-phase winding
fractional-slot
concentrated winding
permanent magnet synchronous machines (SCW-PMSMs)
MMF harmonic analysis
space harmonics
magnet eddy-current loss (ECL)
SVPWM voltage supply
Opis:
Fractional-slot concentrated-winding permanent magnet synchronous machines (FSCW-PMSMs) have a good prospect of application in the drive system of electric and hybrid electric vehicles. However, the armature magnetomotive force (MMF) of FSCWPMSM contains a large number of space harmonics, which induce large magnet eddycurrent loss (ECL). To solve this problem, a dual three-phase 10-pole and 24-slot winding layout is proposed.MMFharmonic analysis shows that the 1st, 7th and 17th space-harmonic winding factors of the proposed winding can be reduced by 100%, 87% and 87% respectively, compared with a dual three-phase 10-pole and 12-slot winding. Electromagnetic performances of the proposed machine under rated sinusoidal current supply and space vector pulse-width-modulated (SVPWM) voltage supply are investigated based on 2D finite-element analysis. It is shown that the proposed machine can meet the requirement of torque and efficiency in the full speed range. Especially, magnet ECL can be reduced greatly due to the reduction of the 7th and 17th space harmonics.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 1; 189--210
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A characterization of (γₜ,γ₂)-trees
Autorzy:
Lu, You
Hou, Xinmin
Xu, Jun-Ming
Li, Ning
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
domination
total domination
2-domination
(λ,μ)-tree
Opis:
Let γₜ(G) and γ₂(G) be the total domination number and the 2-domination number of a graph G, respectively. It has been shown that: γₜ(T) ≤ γ₂(T) for any tree T. In this paper, we provide a constructive characterization of those trees with equal total domination number and 2-domination number.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2010, 30, 3; 425-435
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trophic connectivity between intertidal and offshore food webs in Mirs Bay, China
Autorzy:
Ning, J.
Du, F.
Wang, X.
Wang, L.
Li, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
intertidal zonation
offshore zone
food web
different habitat
trophic interaction
stable isotope
carbon isotope composition
Mirs Bay
China
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and role of the genus Oithona (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) in the South China Sea
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Du, F.
Wang, X.
Li, Y.
Ning, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Oithona
Copepoda
Cyclopoida
temperature
hydrological factor
phytoplankton
ichthyoplankton
South China Sea
Oithona plumifera
Oithona similis
Opis:
The relationships between the small cyclopoid copepod Oithona and hydrological factors, phytoplankton and ichthyoplankton were evaluated using the data obtained in the central South China Sea (SCS) in summer 2014. The genus abundance ranged from 6.00 ind. m3 to 93.75 ind. m3 with high abundance band occurring in the branch of SCS Monsoon Jet. The lower temperature and higher salinity in the surface water of the band than other zones indicated that deep water intrusion was a positive factor for aggregation of the genus. The community structure of the genus was dominated by Oithona plumifera and Oithona similis made up 97% of the genus abundance associated with Oithona tenuis. The result of db-RDA analysis showed that the community structure of the genus was affected by temperature, Chl a, larval fishes and fish spawns, and temperature was the most important limiting factor. The result of GAMs analysis showed that abundance of O. tenuis, and copepodites were affected by Chl a, larval fishes and fish spawns; abundance of O. similis was affected by Chl a and fish spawns; and abundance of O. plumifera was affected by Chl a and larval fishes. Therefore, we suggest that the branch of SCS Monsoon Jet and deep water intrusion favor aggregation of plankton in the central SCS in summer. We confirm that the temperature is the limiting factor to the reproduction of the genus Oithona in tropic seas and the genus Oithona is a food-web linker between primary production and larval fishes in the central SCS.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard by sulfur treatment of cadmium-contaminated soil
Autorzy:
Sun, Kaining
Yang, Ning
Cao, Yaru
Wang, Kean
Li, Xuhua
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Indian mustard
soil
Cd
phytoremediation
Brassica juncea
gorczyca indyjska
gleba
fitoremediacja
Opis:
The phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) on the cadmium-contaminated soil was investigated under the treatment of sulfur (15, 30 and 60 g/kg soil). The effects of the sulfur treatment were evaluated by measuring the biomass and root vitality of the plants, enzymatic activities, and the content of malondialdehyde and Cd. The results show that the biomass and root vitality of the plants were significantly increased, and the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase were improved when the soil was treated with 30 g sulfur /kg soil, while the activities of peroxidase and malondialdehyde were decreased. The total Cd in the plants treated with 15 g/kg soil was 2.8 times higher than that in the control plants. In summary, the results indicate that the addition of sulfur could promote the growth of Indian mustard and promote the uptake of Cd. As such, the treatment of cadmium-contaminated soil with sulfur can be used as a strategy for the removal of cadmium contamination by improving the phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 2; 5-15
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of gas holdup on the efficiency of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column for oily wastewater treatment
Autorzy:
Ning, K.
Huang, G.
Xu, H.
Wu, L.
Li, X.
Wang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bubble columns
efficiency
flotation
wastewater treatment
oil water separation
kolumna flotacyjna
efektywność
flotacja
oczyszczanie ścieków
separacja wody
Opis:
A cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column of a novel construction was used in oil-water separation fields and has high efficiency for oil-water separation. The gas holdup is a key parameter for the evaluation of the performance of a flotation column. The gas holdup, closely related to the bubble size, bubble velocity and superficial gas velocity, is one of the most important parameters characterizing the hydrodynamics of a bubble column. The effect of gas holdup in a cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was investigated. In addition, several operating parameters such as the circulating pressure, superficial gas velocity, and frother consumption were also investigated. The gas holdup was positively correlated to the superficial gas velocity. The gas holdup of clean water and oil wastewater increased along with the increase of the frother consumption. The separation mechanism of cyclonic-static microbubble flotation column was analyzed.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 2; 5-17
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Yarn-Dyed Fabric Image Retrieval Using Colour Moments and the Perceptual Hash Algorithm
Otrzymywanie obrazu tkaniny wytworzonej z barwionych przędz przy zastosowaniu metody momentów barwnych i percepcyjnego algorytmu z mieszaniem
Autorzy:
Li, Zhongjian
Xiang, Jun
Wang, Lei
Zhang, Ning
Pan, Ruru
Gao, Weidong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
yarn-dyed fabric
image retrieval
colour moments
perceptual hash algorithm
Hamming distance
przędza barwiona
obrazy wzorów tkanin
metoda momentów barwnych
percepcyjny algorytm mieszania
odległość Hamminga
Opis:
Due to the variety of yarn colours and arrangement, it is a challenging problem to retrieve a yarn-dyed fabric image. In this paper, yarn-dyed fabric samples are captured by the DigiEye system first, and then pattern images of the fabric images captured are simulated by pattern design software based on extracted structure parameters of the yarn-dyed fabric. For the simulated pattern image, an effective algorithm is proposed to retrieve these kinds of images by combining the colour moments method and perceptual hash algorithm. Then the pattern images retrieved are mapped back to the yarn-dyed fabric image so as to realise the yarn-dyed fabric image retrieval. In the algorithm proposed, the colour moments method is adopted to extract the colour features, and the perceptual hash algorithm is utilised to calculate the spatial features of the simulated pattern images. Then the two kinds of image features are used to compute the similarity between the input original image and each target image based on the Euclidean distance and Hamming distance. Relevant images can be retrieved in dependence on the similarity value, which is determined by calculating the optimum weighted value of the colour features’ similarity and spatial features’ similarity. In order to measure the retrieval efficiency of the method proposed, the accuracy rate and retrieval rate of image retrieval were computed in experiments using a PATTERN image database with 300 images. The experimental results show that the average accuracy rate of the method proposed is 85.30% and the retrieval rate - 53.51% when the weighted value of the colour feature similarity is fixed at 0.45 and the spatial feature similarity is 0.55. It is shown that the method presented is effective to retrieve pattern images of yarn-dyed fabric.
Ze względu na różnorodność kolorów i rozmieszczenia przędz otrzymanie obrazu tkaniny wytworzonej z barwionych przędz jest trudnym zadaniem. W artykule próbki tkanin z barwionych przędz były najpierw analizowane przez system DigiEye, a następnie wykonane zostały symulacje obrazów z zastosowaniem oprogramowania do projektowania wzorów oparte na wyodrębnionych parametrach struktury tkaniny. W przypadku symulacji obrazu wzoru zaproponowano skuteczny algorytm do odzyskiwania tego rodzaju obrazów poprzez połączenie metody momentów koloru i percepcyjnego algorytmu z mieszaniem. W zaproponowanym algorytmie do wyodrębniania cech kolorów zastosowano metodę momentów barwnych, a do obliczenia cech przestrzennych symulowanych obrazów został wykorzystywany percepcyjny algorytm mieszania. Następnie użyto dwóch rodzajów cech obrazu do obliczenia podobieństwa między oryginalnym obrazem wejściowym a każdym obrazem docelowym w oparciu o odległość euklidesową i odległość Hamminga. Odpowiednie obrazy można odzyskać w zależności od wartości podobieństwa, która jest określana przez obliczenie optymalnej ważonej wartości podobieństwa cech koloru i podobieństwa cech przestrzennych. Aby zmierzyć skuteczność proponowanej metody w eksperymentach obliczono wskaźnik dokładności i szybkość pobierania obrazów, wykorzystując bazę danych obrazów PATTERN z 300 obrazami. Wyniki eksperymentalne pokazały, że średni współczynnik dokładności proponowanej metody wynosi 85,30%, a szybkość pobierania 53,51%, wartość podobieństwa cech kolorów wynosiła 0,45, a podobieństwo cech przestrzennych wynosiło 0,55. Wykazano, że prezentowana metoda jest skuteczna w przypadku otrzymywania obrazów wzorów tkanin z przędz barwionych.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2019, 5 (137); 39-46
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The experimental instrumented bolt with fibre bragg grating force sensors
Autorzy:
Wang, Tuo
Chang, Jucai
Gong, Peng
Shi, Wenbao
Li, Ning
Cheng, Shixing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/219784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
siatka światłowodowa
system kotwienia
wspornik śruby
fiber Bragg grating
pullout testing
anchorage systems
pre-tightening torque
bolt support
Opis:
Monitoring the stress change of bolt and knowing the anchoring condition in a reasonable and effective way, accurately, can effectively prevent tunnel accident from breaking out. The stress of rock mass around the roadway is usually transferred to the anchor rod in the form of axial load, so it is of great significance to study the axial load of the bolt. In this paper, a full size anchoring and drawing experiment system was designed and established, innovatively, which realized the pull-out test of 2.5 m prestressed end Anchorage and the full-length Anchorage by using the new resin anchorage agent under vertical and horizontal loads. Through the application of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensing technology to the test of full-scale anchor rod, the axial force distribution characteristics of the end Anchorage and the full-length Anchorage anchor rod were obtained under the action of pre-tightening torque and confining rock pressure. The comparison indicates that the proportion of high stress range accounts for only 17.5% and the main bearing range is near the thread end of anchor rod, the proportion of main bearing range of end Anchorage is 83.3%, and the feasibility of FBG force-measuring anchor rod is verified in the field. The research results have certain reference value.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2020, 65, 1; 179-194
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preparation and characterization of attapulgite microcapsules coated with acrylic polymer
Otrzymywanie i charakterystyka mikrokapsułek attapulgitu powlekanych polimerami akrylowymi
Autorzy:
Song, Lining
Li, Zhenxu
Yang, Lina
Wang, Ning
Zhao, Jie
Gu, Zheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
microcapsule
attapulgite
methyl methacrylate
acrylic acid
silane coupling agent
mikrokapsułka
attapulgit
metakrylan metylu
kwas akrylowy
silanowy środek sprzęgający
Opis:
The attapulgite core-shell microcapsule type flame retardant was prepared by in situ polymerization. Attapulgite (ATP) was used as a core material with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(methyl methacrylate-co-acrylic acid) [P(MMA-co-AA)] as shell materials. The attapulgite was modified by the silane coupling agent. The effects of different shell materials and modification methods on the structure and properties of attapulgite core-shell microcapsules were studied by scanning electron microscopy, particle size distribution, infrared analysis and thermogravimetric analysis. The results showed that the coating effect was best when the amount of silane coupling agent was 1% of the attapulgite mass. The particle size of the microcapsule prepared with PMMA as shell material was uniform and the coating efficiency was better. After the copolymerization of acrylic acid (AA) in MMA shell materials, the cladding efficiency was improved. At the same time, the thermal decomposition temperature of the microcapsule shell material was greatly reduced, which is beneficial to the performance of attapulgite flame retardant.
Metodą polimeryzacji in situ otrzymano uniepalniające attapulgitowe mikrokapsułki o budowie typu rdzeń-otoczka. Rdzeń stanowił attapulgit (ATP) modyfikowany silanowym środkiem sprzęgającym, a poli(metakrylan metylu) (PMMA) lub poli(metakrylan metylu-co-kwas akrylowy) [P(MMA-co-AA)] – otoczkę. Wpływ rodzaju użytego materiału powłokowego i metody modyfikacji na strukturę i właściwości otrzymanych mikrokapsułek oceniano metodą skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej, na podstawie rozkładu wielkości cząstek, analizy widm w podczerwieni i analizy termograwimetrycznej. Najlepsze właściwości wykazywała otoczka attapulgitowego rdzenia otrzymana z zastosowaniem środka sprzęgającego w ilości 1% mas. ATP. Wielkość mikrokapsułek wytworzonych z udziałem PMMA była jednorodna, a efektywność powlekania ATP modyfikowanego silanowym środkiem sprzęgającym była większa. Wydajność powlekania za pomocą kopolimeru P(MMA-co-AA) była lepsza niż w wypadku PMMA, a znacznie niższa temperatura rozkładu termicznego kopolimeru stanowiącego otoczkę mikrokapsułki stwarza korzystne warunki dla uniepalniającego działania attapulgitu.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2021, 66, 2; 112--118
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recovery of Iron from Copper Slag by Carbothermic Reduction and Magnetic Separation in the Presence of CaO
Autorzy:
Chun, T.
Mu, G.
Di, Z.
Long, H.
Ning, C.
Li, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
copper slag
recovery of iron
carbothermic reduction
magnetic separation
Opis:
The carbothermic reduction of copper slag at the different binary basicity (CaO/SiO2 ) was carried out for recovering iron by wet magnetic separation. Calcium carbonate is found to be capable of improving the iron recovery, as well as increasing the particle size of metallic iron significantly. Experimental evidence showed that CaO reacted with SiO2 to form calcium silicate and FeO was liberated from the 2FeO.SiO2 , decreased the content of Fe in the slags, which improved the iron recovery during the magnetic separation. The final product, assaying 90.23%Fetotal (representing a metallization degree of 93.94%) and 0.58% Cu at the iron recovery of 85.70% was achieved at the basicity of 0.60, which can be briquetted as a burden material for weathering resistant steel making by electric arc furnace to replace part of scrap.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 1; 299-305
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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