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Tytuł:
Improvement of metal separation process from synthetic hydrochloric acid leaching solution of spent lithium ion batteries by solvent extraction and ion exchange
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Viet Nhan Hoa
Lee, Man Seung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1446393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
spent lithium-ion batteries
solvent extraction
ion exchange
separation
Opis:
Spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are good secondary resources for recycle and reuse. To develop a process for the separation of Cu(II), Co(II), Mn(II), Ni(II) and Li(I) with high purity from spent LIBs and circumvent some drawbacks of the previous work, solvent extraction and ion exchange experiments were done in this work. The synthetic hydrochloric acid leaching solution of 3 M was employed. Compared to Aliquat 336 (N-Methyl- N, N, N-trioctyl ammonium chloride), extraction with Cyanex 301 (bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic acid) led to selective extraction of Cu(II) over other metal ions. Employing ion exchange with TEVA-SCN resin can completely separate Co(II) over Mn(II). After adjusting the pH of Co(II) free raffinate to 3, Mn(II) was quantitatively extracted by the mixture of Alamine 336 (mixture of tri-octyl/decyl amine) and PC 88A (2-ethylhexyl hydrogen-2-ethylhexylphosphonate) with two stage cross-current extraction. The synthesized ionic liquid (ALi-CY) was used for complete extraction of Ni(II), whereas Li(I) remained in final raffinate. The metal ions in the loaded organic phase were completely stripped with the proper agents (5% aqua regia for Cu(II), 5% $NH_3$ for Co(II), weak $H_2SO_4$ solution for Mn(II) and Ni(II) stripping, respectively). The experimental results revealed that purity of the metal ions in stripping solution was higher than 99.9%. A flowsheet was suggested to separate metal ions from the HCl leaching solutions of spent LIBs.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 4; 1-17
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Separation of Co(II), Cu(II), Ni(II) and Mn(II) from synthetic hydrochloric acid leaching solution of spent lithium ion batteries by solvent extraction
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Viet Nhan Hoa
Lee, Man Seung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
spent lithium-ion batteries
divalent metal ions
solvent extraction
separation
Opis:
Spent lithium ion batteries contain valuable critical metals such as cobalt, copper, lithium and nickel. In order to develop a process for the separation of the divalent metal ions from spent lithium ion batteries, solvent extraction experiments were performed by employing synthetic hydrochloric acid leaching solution. The synthetic solution contained Cu(II), Co(II), Mn(II) and Ni(II) and its acidity was 3 M HCl. Extraction with Aliquat 336 led to selective extraction of Cu(II) with a small amount of Co(II). After adding NaCl to the Cu(II) free raffinate to enhance the complex formation of Co(II), Co(II) was selectively extracted into Aliquat 336 together with Mn(II). The small amount of Mn(II) in the loaded Aliquat 336 was scrubbed by pure Co(II) solution. After adjusting the pH of the raffinate to 3, 91,3% of Mn(II) was selectively extracted over Ni(II) by the mixture of D2EHPA and Alamine 336. In this extraction, the mole fraction of D2EHPA in the mixture affected the extraction of Mn(II). McCabe-Thiele diagrams for the extraction of Cu(II) and Co(II) were constructed. Batch simulation experiments for the three stage counter-current extraction verified the selective extraction of the target metal ions in each extraction step. Namely, the total extraction percentage of Cu(II) and Co(II) was 71.6% and 98.8% respectively. Most metals in the loaded organic phase were stripped completely with the appropriate agents (1.0 M $H_2SO_4$ for Cu(II), 0.1 M H2SO4 for Co(II) and 0.3 M $HCl$ for Mn(II) stripping). A process was proposed to separate the metal ions by solvent extraction.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 4; 599-610
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recovery of pure palladium compound from the spent electroplating solutions by hydrometallurgical method
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Viet Nhan Hoa
Song, Si Jeong
Lee, Man Seung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
leaching
solvent extraction
palladium
separation
precipitation
Opis:
Electroplating of palladium (Pd) is practiced in the manufacture of electronic materials. The increasing demand for Pd metal necessitates the recovery of Pd(II) from the spent electroplating solutions. In this work, the recovery of Pd compound was studied from the cemented Pd by zinc (Zn) metal from spent electroplating solutions. Initially, the selective extraction ability of ionic liquids synthesized from commercial extractants for Pd(II) over Zn(II) from the synthetic HCl solution was investigated. Pd(II) was selectively extracted over Zn(II) from 9 M HCl solution by ALi-CY301(Nmethyl-N,N,N-trioctylammonium bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl) dithiophosphinic) and by ALi-I (N-methylN,N,N-trioctylammonium iodide) from weak HCl solution (pH 1). Since 9 M HCl was needed to completely dissolve Pd from the cemented Pd, ALi-CY301 was employed for the separation of Pd(II) and Zn(II) from the real HCl leaching solution of the cemented Pd. Two-stages counter-current extraction of the real HCl solution with ALi-CY301 resulted in selective extraction of Pd(II). Pd(II) was effectively stripped from the loaded ALi-CY301 by a mixture of HCl and NaClO. After oxidizing Pd(II) in the stripping solution to Pd(IV) by adding NaClO, Pd(IV) compound was synthesized by adding NH4Cl as a precipitant. By comparing leaching and extraction efficiency between hydrochloric and sulfuric acid solutions, a hydrometallurgical process consisted of HCl leaching, extraction with ALiCY301 and precipitation with NH4Cl was recommended for the recovery of pure (NH4)2PdCl6 from the cemented Pd.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 1; 88--100
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Establishing the Vertical Movement Map of Cuu Long Delta River by GNSS Data
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Gia Trong
Nguyen, Viet Nghia
Ly, Lam Ha
Vu, Trung Dung
Nguyen, Quoc Long
Kim, Thi Thu Huong
Pham, Ngoc Quang
Nguyen, Viet Quan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
land subsidence
GNSS
vertical crustal deformation
Mekong delta
deformacje
delta Mekongu
Opis:
Mekong Delta is an area with an important position in the socio-economic development of Vietnam. However, due to the impact of climate change as well as of the construction of hydroelectric dams in the upstream of the Mekong River in recent years, saline intrusion and flooding have been occurred because of high tide. According to published researches, the Mekong Delta is being experienced surface subsidence with a rate of up to centimeters per year, that exacerbates the impact of saline intrusion and flooding. Thus, studying to establish the surface subsidence map is an urgent need in this site. There are many of technologies to create the vertical movement map such as: Levelling, INSAR, GNSS, etc. Up to now, there are no scientific reports on the application of GNSS to monitor the vertical movement in this area. In this paper, the authors have calculated the largest vertical displacement velocity up to 3cm/year based on processing GNSS observations of nearly 20 GNSS monitoring station in the area using Bernese software. From these results, the research team has made the vertical movement map of Mekong, Vietnam.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 173--177
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Change in Urban Green Spaces Using Sentinel 2 MSI Data and GIS Techniques: A Case Study in Thanh Hoa City, Vietnam
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Viet Nghia
Trinh, Le Hung
Nguyen, Thi Thu Nga
Le, Thi Le
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
urban green space
Weighted Urban Green Space Index
Sentinel 2
Thanh Hoa city
strefa miejska
Wietnam
GIS
Opis:
This paper presents the results of an assessment of change in urban green spaces in Thanh Hoa city (Vietnam). Sentinel 2 MSI data in 2015 and 2021 are used to calculate 3 parameters: percentage of green, weight of green types, and weight of proximity to green. These parameters are used to calculate the Weighted Urban Green Space Index (WUGSI). The final result shows the distribution of green space in the study area consisted of very high-quality green, high-quality green, moderate quality green, and low quality green. The obtained results show that the quality of urban green space in Thanh Hoa city has changed significantly in the period 2015-2021, in which the area with category “low quality green space” increased from 7.17% up to 9.48%; areas with category “very high-quality green space” reduced from 65.02% to 47.39%.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 251--260
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Nitrogen and Potassium on Growth, Yield, and Seed Quality of Quinoa in Ferralsols and Acrisols under Rainfed Conditions
Autorzy:
Van Minh, Nguyen
Hoang, Dinh Thai
Anh, Dang Thi Phuong
Long, Nguyen Viet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
acrisols
ferralsols
nitrogen
potassium
quinoa
Opis:
The study has investigated the individual and combined effects of nitrogen and potassium on the growth, grain yield, and quality of quinoa in ferralsols and acrisols. The experiments were conducted during the dry season under rainfed conditions in Central Highland, Vietnam. The factorial design was a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed the positive impacts of nitrogen and potassium on the growth and yield of quinoa. However, after the application of an optimum dose of nitrogen, growth, and yield were not significantly changed and even decreased when the dose continued increasing. Higher levels of nitrogen and potassium application resulted in greater protein and fat content, but lower starch and fiber contents, compared to lower levels. The fertilizer practice has to rely on soil fertility. The study shows that the application of 150 kg N and 105 kg K2O ha-1 could be the optimum rate of nitrogen and potassium for quinoa production in ferralsols and acrisols in Central Highland.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 4; 164--172
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of Tunnel Cross-Sectional Area After Blastin
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Chi Thanh
Nguyen, Nghia Viet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25212147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
ANN
SVR
tunnel
drilling-blasting method
cross-sectional area of tunnel
prediction
tunele
Opis:
In this paper, two methods to predict and calculate the area of the tunnel face after the blasting were used. The first one is an artificial intelligence method using an artificial neural network system (ANN) model, and the second one – the support vector regression (SVR). After building predictive models for the area of the tunnel face after blasting by both methods, on the basis of comparing the results obtained in both methods, the performance of these models was assessed through the root mean square error RMSE and the coefficient of determination R2. RMSE and R2 values of the artificial neural network system (ANN) model were obtained as 0.1473 and 0.903 in training datasets, respectively. These values are 0.1497 and 0.9107 in testing datasets. In the SRV model, RMSE and R2 were equaled to 0.1228 and 0.9331 in training datasets, respectively. These values are 0.1708 and 0.9055, respectively in testing datasets. It can be concluded that artificial intelligence using ANN and SVM models can be used to predict the area of the tunnel face after blasting with high accuracy.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 39--47
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The capability of terrestrial laser scanning for monitoring the displacement of high-rise buildings
Autorzy:
Pham, Trung Dung
Pham, Quoc Khanh
Cao, Xuan Cuong
Nguyen, Viet Hung
Ngo, Sy Cuong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
terrestrial laser scanner
monitoring of displacements
accuracy of displacement
high-rise buildings
skaner laserowy naziemny
modelowanie
przemieszczenia
Opis:
Recently, terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) has been increasingly used to monitor of displacement of high-rise buildings. The main advantages of this technique are time-saving, higher point density, and higher accuracy in comparison with GPS and conventional methods. While TLS is ordinary worldwide, there has been no study of the capability of TLS in monitoring the displacement of high-rise buildings yet in Vietnam. The paper's goal is to build a procedure for displacement monitoring of high-rise buildings and assess the accuracy of TLS in this application. In the experiments, a scanned board with a 60 cm x 60 cm mounted on a moveable monument system is scanned by Faro Focus3D X130. A monitoring procedure using TLS is proposed, including three main stages: site investigation, data acquisition and processing, and displacement determination by the Cloud-to-Cloud method (C2C). As a result, the displacement of the scanned object between epochs is computed. In order to evaluate the accuracy, the estimated displacement using TLS is compared with the real displacement. The accuracy depends on scanning geometry, surface property, and point density conditions. Our results show that the accuracy of the estimated displacement is within ± 2 mm for buildings lower than 50 m of height. Thus, TLS completely meets the accuracy requirements of monitoring displacement in the Vietnam Standards of Engineering Surveying. With such outstanding performance, our workflow of using TLS could be applied to monitor the displacement of high-rise buildings in the reality of geodetic production in Vietnam.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 495--504
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genotype TNF-α(-308) and Silicosis on Factory Workers in Vietnam in 2020
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Viet
Nguyen, Thi Thu Huyen
Dao, Xuan Dat
Vu, Xuan Quy
Pham, Thi Quan
Le, Thi Kim Chung
Tran, Huy Thinh
Le, Thi Huong
Nguyen, Ngoc Anh
Nguyen, Viet Nhung
Nguyen, Ngoc Hong
Luong, Mai Anh
Le, Thi Thanh Xuan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
silicosis
genotype
TNF-α
Vietnam
Wietnam
genotyp
Opis:
The studFigy aims to determine the TNF-α single-nucleotide polymorphism TNF-α (-308) and assess the association of TNF-a(-308) SNP with the risk of silicosis among workers directly exposed to silica dust in Vietnam. A study was undertaken among 78 cases with silicosis and 103 controls without silicosis in Vietnam. Blood samples were collected for genomic DNA extraction from each subject. The phenotyping of TNF-α(-308) was performed using polymerase chain reaction‐based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR‐RFLP) and dye termination sequencing. Results: The average exposure time of the case group was slightly higher than that of the control group (12.46 ± 6.732 years vs. 12.09 ± 7.854 years). The majority of genotypes in both silicosis and non-silicosis was GG. When analyzing the concentration of TNF-α in the study participants' blood, it is shown that the average concentration of TNFα in the case group was higher than that in the control group. The genotype AG in the case group was 1.368 times higher than that in the control group. The percentage of all A alleles in the case group with silicosis was 1.342 times higher than the control group without the disease, similar to previous studies. Conclusion: The majority of genotypes in both groups was GG. The average concentration of TNF-α in blood, genotype AG, and the percentage of all A alleles in the case group was higher than that in the control group.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 459--466
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seismic Hazard Assessment for Thuong Tan-Tan My Quarries (Vietnam)
Ocena zagrożenia sejsmicznego dla kamieniołomów na rejonie Thuong Tan-Tan My (Wietnam)
Autorzy:
Trong, Cao Dinh
Bui, Xuan‑Nam
Pham, Nam Hung
Tuan, Thai Anh
Bach, Mai Xuan
Pham, Cong Khai
Nguyen, Viet Nghia
Trieu, Cao Dinh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/318355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
quarry
Thuong Tan
Tan My
seismic source
triggered earthquake
maximum credible earthquake
incremental stress
Coulomb stress
seismic hazard
kamieniołomy
źródło sejsmiczne
trzęsienie ziemi
maksymalne wiarygodne trzęsienie ziemi
naprężenie przyrostowe
naprężenie coulomba
zagrożenie sejsmiczne
Opis:
This paper presents the seismic hazard assessment for Thuong Tan-Tan My quarries in Di An commune, Binh Duong province, Vietnam. Combination methods of gravity and magneto-telluric were used to estimate the dip angle and the width of the seismic source. The highest water column of 160 m will cause direct stress on the reservoir bottom with a maximum value of 1535.600 kPa and Coulomb stress of 68.693 kPa (at a depth of 2 km). The typical components of natural earthquake hazard (Mn.max = 5.0, depth of 10 km) in Thuong Tan - Tan My reservoir have the following values: peak ground acceleration PGA = 0.073 g ÷ 0.212 g; peak ground velocity PGV = 2.662 cm/s ÷ 7.984 cm/s; peak ground displacement PGD = 0.706 cm ÷ 1.918 cm at 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years. The typical components of triggered earthquake hazard (Mtr.max = 3.5, depth of 6 km) in Thuong Tan - Tan My reservoir have the following values: peak ground acceleration PGA = 0.024 g ÷ 0.172 g; peak ground velocity PGV = 0 ÷ 5.484 cm/s; peak ground displacement PGD = 0.061 cm ÷ 0.461 cm at 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years.
W artykule przedstawiono ocenę zagrożenia sejsmicznego dla kamieniołomów na rejonie Thuong Tan-Tan My w gminie Di An w prowincji Binh Duong, Wietnamie. Do oszacowania kąta upadu i szerokości źródła sejsmicznego wykorzystano kombinację metod grawitacyjnych i magneto-tellurycznych. Najwyższy słup wody 160 m spowoduje bezpośrednie naprężenia na dnie zbiornika o maksymalnej wartości 1535,600 kPa i naprężeniu kulombowskim 68,693 kPa (na głębokości 2 km). Typowe składowe naturalnego zagrożenia trzęsieniem ziemi (Mn.max = 5,0, głębokość 10 km) w zbiorniku Thuong Tan-Tan My mają następujące wartości: szczytowe przyspieszenie gruntu PGA = 0,073 g ÷ 0,212 g; szczytowa prędkość gruntu PGV = 2,662 cm / s ÷ 7,984 cm / s; szczytowe przemieszczenie gruntu PGD = 0,706 cm ÷ 1,918 cm przy 10% prawdopodo-bieństwie przekroczenia za 50 lat. Typowe składowe wywołanego zagrożenia trzęsieniem ziemi (Mtr.max = 3,5, głębokość 6 km) w zbiorniku Thuong Tan-Tan My mają następujące wartości: szczytowe przyspieszenie ziemi PGA = 0,024 g ÷ 0,172 g; szczytowa prędkość gruntu PGV = 0 ÷ 5,484 cm / s; szczytowe przemieszczenie ziemi PGD = 0,061 cm ÷ 0,461 cm przy 10% prawdopodobieństwie za 50 lat.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2020, 1, 2; 163-170
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for 3D topographic Mapping and Monitoring the Air Quality of Open-pit Mines
Wykorzystanie bezzałogowych statków powietrznych (dronów) do monitorowania jakości powietrza w odkrywkowych kopalniach węgla kamiennego
Autorzy:
Bui, Xuan‑Nam
Lee, Changwoo
Nguyen, Quoc Long
Adeel, Ahmad
Cao, Xuan Cuong
Nguyen, Viet Nghia
Le, Van Canh
Nguyen, Hoang
Le, Qui Thao
Duong, Thuy Huong
Nguyen, Van Duc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/317913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
Tematy:
drony
jakość powietrza
kopalnie odkrywkowe
unmanned aerial vehicles
air quality
open pit mines
Opis:
Recently remarkable advancement development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has been observed and their applications have been shown in many fields such as agriculture, industry, and environmental management. However, in the mining industry, the application of UAV technology remains potential. This paper presents a low-cost unmanned aerial vehicle technology-based system for 3D mapping and air quality monitoring at open-pit mine sites in Vietnam. The system includes several dust sensors that are mounted on a low-cost rotary-wing type UAV. The system collects a variety of data, mainly images and airborne pollutant concentrations. To evaluate the performance of the proposed system, field tests were carried out at the Coc Sau coal mine. Based on the images transmitted to the ground monitoring station, large scale 3D topographic maps were successfully modeled. In addition, sensors mounted on the UAV system were able to monitor the levels of environmental variables associated with the air quality within the pit such as temperature, dust, CO, CO2, and NOx. The field test results in this study illustrate the applicability of the low-cost UAV for the 3D mapping and the air quality monitoring at large and deep coal pits with relatively high accuracy.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Mineralna; 2019, 21, 2/2; 223-239
1640-4920
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Mineralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variation in Root Development Response of Napier Grass to Drought Stress
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Loc Van
Tran, Ngoc Minh Thi
Nguyen, Long Viet
Phan, Hong Nhung Thi
Rumanzi, Mbaraka Saidi
Pham, Cuong Van
Tang, Hanh Thi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
drought level
Napier grass
root response
root length
Opis:
Global climate change and increasing agricultural activity are the main causes of biotic and abiotic stresses, which negatively affect the plant growth and crop yields. The plant root system is the first organ for sensing the soil moisture limitation; therefore root growth under elevated water deficit is an important indicator for plant’s drought tolerance. Although the previous studies focused on the morphological traits of Napier grasses under water stresses, the root growth changes due to drought levels remain largely unclear. In order to evaluate variation in root performance to respond to drought stress, four cultivars named "Cỏ voi thuần" (CVT), King grass, Packchong, and VA06 were grown for 10 days under drought conditions under polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG6000): 0% PEG6000 as control, 5% PEG6000, 10% PEG6000, 15% PEG6000 and 20% PEG6000. As compared to control, the root growth of all cultivars was reduced under drought treatments; however, significant variation in the root development response to drought levels was found. Among Napier cultivars, "Cỏ voi thuần" expressed drought-tolerant genotypes. The information on the root length, diameter, surface area and volume of the cultivars reveals interesting guidelines for further studies to explore the mechanisms behind root adaptation of Napier grasses to drought.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 8; 64-74
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Virtual MRTD – an indirect method to measure MRTD of thermal imagers using computer simulation
Autorzy:
Chrzanowski, Krzysztof
Hong Viet, Nguyen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
MRTD
minimum resolvable temperature difference
virtual MRTD
indirect method
computer simulation
thermal imager
Opis:
Minimum resolvable temperature difference (MRTD) is considered as the most important parameter of thermal imagers. A new method of MRTD measurement without drawbacks of other methods is presented in this paper. Proposed MRTD measurement method coded as virtual MRTD is based on a three steps measurement concept using semi-automatic objective measurements and computer simulation. First, objective parameters of the tested thermal imager are measured. Second, software simulates this tested thermal imager and generates the image of 4-bar target of specified spatial frequency (size) and contrast (temperature difference). Third, a human observer analyses the images of the 4-bar target generated by the software on the screen of PC set and measures MRTD of the simulated thermal imager at specified set of spatial frequencies. The proposed method offers higher measurement speed, lower cost and typically better accuracy in comparison with the typical MRTD measurement method.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2020, 50, 4; 671-688
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
R peak determination using a WDFR algorithm and Adaptive threshold
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Thanh-Nghia
Nguyen, Thanh-Hai
Ngo, Ba-Viet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38437166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
ECG signal
wavelet transforms
WDFR algorithm
R peak determination
adaptive threshold
Opis:
The determination of the R peak position in the ECG signal helps physicians not only to know the heart rate per minute, but also to monitor the patient’s health related to heart disease. This paper proposes a system to accurately determine the R peak position in the ECG signal. The system consists of a pre-processing block for filtering out noise using a WDFR algorithm and highlighting the amplitude of the R peak and a threshold value is calculated for determining the R peak. In this research, the MIT-BIH ECG dataset with 48 records are used for evaluation of the system. The results of the SEN, +P, DER and ACC parameters related to the system quality are 99.70%, 99.59%, 0.70% and 99.31%, respectively. The obtained performance of the proposed R peak position determination system is very high and can be applied to determine the R peak of the ECG signal measuring devices in practice.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2022, 18, 3; 19-30
1895-3735
2353-6977
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sandy Soil Reclamation Using Biochar and Clay-Rich Soil
Autorzy:
Thi, Diep Pham
Hang, Nga Nguyen Thi
Viet, On Tran
Van, Loc Nguyen
Viet, Anh Nguyen
Lan, Phuong Dinh Thi
Van, Nguyen Vu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
sandy soil
biochar
clay-rich soil
physical properties
chemical properties
Opis:
The investigations on the effects of biochar application in improving the physio-chemical properties of soil have been carried out in many studies; however, there are very few studies on the combined use of both biochar and clay-rich soil for poor nutrient soil reclamation. Therefore, this study demonstrates improved water retention and nutrient retention of sandy soil by using biochar and biochar combined with clay-rich soil. The experiments were conducted on a small scale (greenhouse) with nine different application rates of biochar and clay-rich soil were mixed and then cultivated peanut, along with the drip irrigation technique using field moisture limit (about 70-80%) was applied under the condition of ensuring a sufficient supply of NPK for plant’s growth. The results showed that at the rates from 10.0-15.0% (w/w) clay-rich soil mixed with from 0.5-1.5% (w/w) of biochar applied to the tested sandy soil resulted in the positive effects on soil water holding, bulk density, permeability, pH, CEC, OM, total N, total P and peanut yield. The physical and chemical characteristics of the tested sandy soil have been improved by time and the application rate of 10.0% clay-rich soil and 0.5% biochar had the highest efficiency of pod fresh weight and pod dry weight during three studied seasons.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 26-35
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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